0% found this document useful (0 votes)
58 views17 pages

Chapter Oscillations Phy

The document discusses periodic motion, specifically oscillatory motion and simple harmonic motion (SHM), detailing the characteristics and equations governing these types of motion. It explains the forces involved, such as restoring forces, and provides mathematical representations of displacement, velocity, and acceleration in SHM. Additionally, it covers the energy aspects of SHM oscillators and the dynamics of a simple pendulum and loaded spring systems.

Uploaded by

anugirishvk
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF or read online on Scribd
0% found this document useful (0 votes)
58 views17 pages

Chapter Oscillations Phy

The document discusses periodic motion, specifically oscillatory motion and simple harmonic motion (SHM), detailing the characteristics and equations governing these types of motion. It explains the forces involved, such as restoring forces, and provides mathematical representations of displacement, velocity, and acceleration in SHM. Additionally, it covers the energy aspects of SHM oscillators and the dynamics of a simple pendulum and loaded spring systems.

Uploaded by

anugirishvk
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF or read online on Scribd
s-tr2ce) «Osetia Fetdlany WHAT 1S PERIODIG MOTION 2 of tfme > £9: Rotation , motion of Stmple pendclum, heart of a person, Hailey 's come One cf He types of perfodtc motion ts ose mofien (Vib raters) OSCILLATORY MoTION ir is a period?c Wetion which repeats Fhe equal Pnrewvals of Heme in te to & Geum about the mean position . TOL SIMPLE HARMOMic Motion An oscillation is Sod to be a Simple harmo f moton FF Tk fs moving vendey the action oF Yeshorina force whith fs always Preportional to +ne Osplacement and +he dteecHen fs di tewords to the mean Posten . | -ve sign indfcates that the dteplacemenk td restoring forte are {nm opposite AtrecHon . 1 [6 = — ee eaa hy Where => force tonstank Tris Ps fenown as Bgvokon of SHM, Unit 7 Nm Dimenston - [MT a] DIFFRENTIAL EQUATION OF SHM Coa Vi Ve dat \ =u | oO “ae dta\, dt } af lant i. ee ae pees Woke 35 fs dimengtaam Displacement Changes wien Ae the extreme position, dis piacement> bean amplitude ) Rr moxtvnum , amp Itty de % blw (-) &Gr) 2. Dt ts A FuncHon aun sc = A cwos (we) ver Zan iin Ole) i \E IF staves from meen position. Je the escfilatfions Shark from OM ‘nial angle. aw made with the mean positon X= A cos/sio (@E £6) SS Etat phase/ epoch v= dt itl IG cos (We DY) de es ee, ee - (ee A = A sin( wk +6 we ose im N= Aw sinllbinice meee v= AW Ji ~ cost WES) v = -W J at =Atese (BERo \ aoe =x — displacement is 7 aren A ae = a >) Abe ye a = qd CRw sin (GEO) dt i RTA nO d (wt 4 de ) dt ; A = AW cos +O) + wat FO) I ‘ ( ‘ a = —Aw cs (we+d)_— a= moth cos (we +) a p= =-wrxX areal A lovolqaag =Aus (wit >) Vv =F sin (WE + ®) eNO hs wo [R30 aw OW = ie fue cos (WE a Tso de =O SPBUAL CASES Mean position X=0 fay oe NV I he CO [ montenlia weledta) ow = — Woe 2) = @ Extreme, Position neh) &4 VFO) RFRA) CU igtimon a aa Coens ——e Drauy the aaa of ee Velocity ond AcLeleratfon ENERGY OF SH ascllator The ergy °F SH osciilatoy are portly [6° partly P-€ E o Kee = 1 mvt si a =m CO wig] 2 = 1 mw (Ar=>*) 2 he = Ey (en ae a : Kk foo = Let the body dfs place to & Small Atstance dec. BL a 7 c Eas 3. Worle done, ee Fok -9¢ dod = thex-doc (it becomes be eae > be done se agatngk the restoring aw =% igs edx =e Coie ie oe 2 w= koe? 2 Rc Cores Bs mn [constant-) Astmple pendubim conse of Inextenstble & Flesble string Altathed te be metellic bob S 1 ™Nwe9 cos © Forces’ acting % Ss + Wetgnr of the bob (mg) + Tension 12 the wire Lr) | en resolving mg m9C05 © QaNTy conce| each, other Ceqved & opposte Atrection ) Only mastn® rematns , Fe =mgsin O , (T¥e cos de oppostig) for _smoll offs placements : | F = —my © ws Sin ® Foppe = x | «© ©= 7 mg ov hy 1 2 ] Fo $2, ; ‘ L Hence proved « se ee Ma = — 92. Q- (We =a &) ==) [eae] uncee proved | MO = U9 —© Sih sie NGS g wr = ° Wa uw = N| le Zoo) 4 nk ig ee 2 [og | Lagi jova has less Temp coelFicten& Therefore fp vsed “An Simple pendotum. 1 TE eae ey Q tn SQLS Os 0) Ice eae “Tetmple pendulum consists of an Inextensible , FI “Tedtrached fo a heoury body of mass m Su a rigtd svppork. i +] yy ge The bod of He pendelum fs dtsploced to. The forces aclna on: the bob + : Wweght oF the body (mg) ach downword. Tension in the skiing GY) act Along the Shing Fe-m9 Sn 2 © is taken ag Very sm 2 ak CMH L (=x==| —6 Since agt —26 the motfon ts SH- os FOO == tshin Sie Eastin aaa O¢e@, ft ek xwr =40 L dese |) f a =Te Tae Sa) a a Coleulate Jenath of Seconds penduluw oe corty from te volue . Find ler 7 penav ture on We Surface tot the | T=25 Bi I oF Gl mr a 5 y, 4 Be) : x De = ‘i 6-28 | 23i0 = | | p= 20 [pe | N Tr = Aor 4017 cag es = |) ENERGY oF SH OSC)LIATOR (LO NTINUATON Tie = ice + Pe = Lie ( peas ye eee z Zz = 1p | pests Z [Te = 1 eA® ( Ds SPEQAL CASES 1) Mean PosiHon 2) Exhome Postten x=0 xe =A Kee= 1 ke (Rt-2) | wet tye (Abas 2 a =1 kA (1mextmvn) eu =0 (mintmom 2 a Pao { Pee = 1 kext 2 2 = 0 (minimum) = 1 kad Cacti 2 SCs eA Te = 1a 2 2 = wnstank ‘ P = Constant » war, (NOS ae ae e t ae PE — oe LS -A =o tsa MoTIon oF A LOADED SPRING L a | a) eae t 5 1 zi When the mass m 7s displaced From the rekeased Ir Kecites osctitations . he reskaiila the String eos fé = - lox me = Thx es 1K Ft Heite agen aes : er As SA, a Solwby he ans os mM == UNG eta an 2 e To Noe 1one r=a207 [»~ le m = inertia Factor Ta depen a 5 on k= springy constant Ld 3 3 Kk, Sates au y, aia ¥ ont TN = 3 IC the springs are Connected tn str? ec «spring © cS Ee Ie kK Ie. aE { Week| ny } e ) 162 VS | | Paral (et ae | ry fA Vou I | t. spVee | wa 1e the allel, oe Mae will aet spt oY) constant. aoub le Walue. Portions ] Pays Chapters are there - Mere weigh tage for these chapters c t) Bimendonal Fetmula for all fetms 1 2) Equations oF motions (deuation QR problem: 3) Vectors (Projectile & Cfrwlot imp X 4) ww of Motion (B84 Priction ) 5) Worle ) Power, Energy ( Colitsion XxX) a) Systems of particles CTo rave anqgview mome 2) Lowy oF concesNatfon of mo ment >) amt €) Grrowttatisn CO rbota) Velodty & Escape Velo splids (fobtems related bo Young's Module ef elasticity ) Putas ( Vis costhy « Newto ne lew » Sie "i Law, Tesmina) velocity 7 bubble & dep ¥ a) Foll Third Tern. ee a

You might also like