ASSIGNMENT NO.
Submitted By: Zainab Ishaq
SAP ID: 70178499
Semester: Second
Department: Technology ( BMET)
Subject: Introduction to Sustainable
Submitted To: Sir Tayyab Qureshi
Topic:
Analyze the united nation’s Sustainable Development Goals
(SDGs) and their significance in addressing global challenges:
Here we will discuss about goals of sustainable development in united nation:
United Nations: 17 Sustainable Development Goals
In September 2015, the General Assembly of the United Nations adopted the 2030 Agenda for
Sustainable Development. This includes 17 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). The goals
build on the vital principle of “leaving no one behind”, and emphasizes a holistic approach to
achieving sustainable development for all.
GOAL 1: No Poverty
End poverty in all its forms everywhere (eradicate extreme poverty currently measured as
people living on less than $1.25 a day.)
GOAL 2: Zero Hunger
End hunger, achieve food security and improved nutrition and promote sustainable agriculture.
GOAL 3: Good Health and Well-being
Ensure healthy lives and promote well-being for all at all ages.
GOAL 4: Quality Education
Ensure inclusive and equitable quality education and promote lifelong learning opportunities
for all.
GOAL 5: Gender Equality
Achieve gender equality and empower all women and girls.
GOAL 6: Clean Water and Sanitation
Ensure availability and sustainable management of water and sanitation for all.
GOAL 7: Affordable and Clean Energy
Ensure access to affordable, reliable, sustainable and modern energy for all.
GOAL 8: Decent Work and Economic Growth
Promote sustained, inclusive and sustainable economic growth, full and productive
employment and decent work for all.
GOAL 9: Industry, Innovation and Infrastructure
Build resilient infrastructure, promote inclusive and sustainable industrialization and foster
innovation.
GOAL 10: Reduced Inequality
Reduce inequality within and among countries.
GOAL 11: Sustainable Cities and Communities
Make cities and human settlements inclusive, safe, resilient and sustainable.
GOAL 12: Responsible Consumption and Production
Ensure sustainable consumption and production patterns.
GOAL 13: Climate Action
Take urgent action to combat climate change and its impacts.
GOAL 14: Life Below Water
Conserve and sustainably use the oceans, seas and marine resources for sustainable
development.
GOAL 15: Life on Land
Protect, restore and promote sustainable use of terrestrial ecosystems, sustainably manage
forests, combat desertification, and halt and reverse land degradation and halt biodiversity loss.
GOAL 16: Peace and Justice Strong Institutions
Promote peaceful and inclusive societies for sustainable development, provide access to justice
for all and build effective, accountable and inclusive institutions at all levels.
GOAL 17: Partnerships to achieve the Goal
Strengthen the means of implementation and revitalize the global partnership for sustainable
development.
SDGs Significance in Addressing Global Challenges:
The United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) are significant in
addressing global challenges because they provide a comprehensive framework, acting
as a universal call to action for countries to work together to tackle critical issues like
poverty, inequality, climate change, hunger, and lack of access to healthcare and
education, aiming to achieve a more sustainable and equitable future for all by
2030; essentially creating a shared roadmap for global progress across social,
economic, and environmental dimensions.
Key aspects of the SDGs' significance:
Holistic approach:
The 17 SDGs encompass a wide range of issues, ensuring that no single aspect of
development is neglected and addressing interconnected challenges.
Universal commitment:
All UN member states have agreed to work towards achieving the SDGs, promoting
global collaboration and accountability.
Focus on equity:
The SDGs aim to "leave no one behind," emphasizing the need to address disparities
within and between countries.
Measurable targets:
Each SDG has specific targets with measurable indicators, allowing for progress
tracking and identification of areas requiring additional focus.
Mobilizing action:
The SDGs encourage governments, businesses, civil society, and individuals to take
action at all levels to contribute to achieving the goals.
Examples of how SDGs address global challenges:
Goal 1 (End poverty):
Tackling extreme poverty through poverty reduction programs, social safety nets, and
economic development initiatives.
Goal 3 (Good health and well-being):
Improving access to quality healthcare, reducing maternal and child mortality rates,
and combating infectious diseases.
Goal 4 (Quality education):
Ensuring equitable access to quality education for all, promoting lifelong learning
opportunities.
Goal 13 (Climate action):
Taking urgent action to combat climate change through emissions reduction,
adaptation strategies, and renewable energy development.
Goal 5 (Gender equality):
Promoting gender equality and empowering women and girls in all aspects of life.
Overall, the UN SDGs provide a crucial framework for addressing complex global
challenges by setting clear objectives, fostering international cooperation, and
encouraging collective action to create a more sustainable and just world for all people.
