Section 1: General Environmental Concerns
1.Please look at the following list of environmental issues,
and circle the three issues that concern you the most.
● Answer: Climate change, air pollution, and poor waste
management.
Climate change is a global issue that affects temperatures,
weather patterns, and ecosystems. Air pollution directly impacts
health, while poor waste management leads to land, water, and
air contamination, harming both humans and wildlife.
2.In your view, has air pollution ever affected your health?
● Answer: Yes
Prolonged exposure to air pollution can cause respiratory issues
such as asthma and allergies. It can also lead to long-term
problems like reduced lung function and cardiovascular
diseases.
3.Has air pollution ever affected the health of any of your
family or friends?
● Answer: Yes
Family members with asthma experience worsened symptoms
during high pollution days. Friends living in industrial areas often
report persistent coughs and throat irritation.
4.Apart from effects on people's health, are you aware of any
other effects of air pollution?
● Answer: Yes
Air pollution contributes to acid rain, which damages soil and
water sources. It also leads to reduced agricultural productivity
due to soil contamination and weaker plant growth.
5.If yes, what other effects are you aware of?
● Answer: It reduces visibility (smog), damages buildings, and
accelerates global warming.
Smog creates hazardous conditions in urban areas, leading to
transportation issues. Pollutants from the air corrode buildings
over time, especially historical monuments.
6.Have you, in the last 5 years, experienced any form of flood
damage (including to your home, garden, or vehicle)?
● Answer: No
However, the frequency and intensity of floods have increased
due to climate change. Urban flooding has become a common
problem due to poor drainage and excessive rainfall.
7.Do you feel the pattern of weather is generally changing?
● Answer: Yes
There are more extreme weather events like heatwaves,
unseasonal rain, and hurricanes. These changes are consistent
with climate models predicting global temperature rise.
8.If yes, why do you think this might be?
● Answer: Human activities like burning fossil fuels and
deforestation disturb natural climate balance.
Excess carbon dioxide emissions trap heat in the atmosphere,
causing a greenhouse effect. Deforestation reduces the planet’s
ability to absorb CO₂, further worsening the problem.
Section 2: Global Environmental Issues
9.Have you heard of "climate change"?
● Answer: Yes
Climate change refers to long-term shifts in global temperatures
and weather patterns, largely driven by human activities. It leads
to sea-level rise, habitat destruction, and more frequent natural
disasters.
10. What do you know about it?
● Answer: Climate change results from greenhouse gases like
CO₂ trapping heat. It leads to rising temperatures, melting ice
caps, and extreme weather.
The increase in greenhouse gases is caused by industries,
vehicles, and deforestation. The consequences include stronger
storms, droughts, and food insecurity.
11. Where have you heard about climate change?
● Answer: Television, Internet, School/College, and Environmental
groups.
Media outlets report on extreme climate events and scientific
discoveries. Schools and environmental organizations provide
educational resources to raise awareness.
12. How much would you trust information about climate
change if you heard it from:
a. Family/Friend: A little
b. Scientist: A lot
c. Government: A little
d. Energy Supplier: Not very much
e. Environmental Organization: A lot
f. Media: A little
Scientists rely on peer-reviewed studies, making them the most
credible sources. Governments and corporations may have
political or financial interests that affect their messaging.
13. How important is the issue of climate change to you
personally?
● Answer: Very important
It directly affects air quality, food security, and future
generations. Ignoring it could lead to irreversible damage to the
planet’s ecosystems.
14. Why is it important to you?
● Answer: Climate change endangers ecosystems, causes
resource scarcity, and leads to more natural disasters, affecting
everyone globally.
Biodiversity loss weakens food chains, making agriculture more
vulnerable. Resource shortages could lead to conflicts and
economic instability.
15. What do you think causes climate change?
● Answer: Human activities like burning fossil fuels, deforestation,
and industrial pollution release greenhouse gases that trap heat.
Carbon emissions from transportation and factories increase
atmospheric temperatures. Forest loss reduces the Earth's ability
to absorb carbon, worsening global warming.
16. What impacts, if any, do you think climate change may
have?
● Answer: Rising sea levels, extreme weather conditions,
droughts, and loss of biodiversity are significant impacts.
Coastal cities face increased flooding risks, leading to
displacement. Droughts and heatwaves threaten food and water
supplies, making survival difficult for many communities.
17. Do you think climate change is something that is
affecting or is going to affect you personally?
● Answer: Yes
It may lead to water scarcity, food supply issues, and increased
health risks in daily life. Air pollution and rising temperatures can
also impact mental well-being and productivity.
18. If yes, in what way(s) is it affecting you, or is it going to
affect you?
● Answer: Higher temperatures may cause heatwaves, increased
pollution, and disruptions in agriculture, impacting daily life and
well-being.
Heatwaves can make outdoor work and travel dangerous. Crop
failures could result in higher food prices and economic
instability.
19. Do you think anything can be done to tackle climate
change?
● Answer: Yes
Steps like renewable energy adoption, afforestation, and
sustainable lifestyle changes can reduce its impact.
Governments and businesses must also enforce stricter
environmental regulations.
20. If yes, what do you think can be done to tackle climate
change?
● Answer: Using energy-efficient appliances, reducing car usage,
and supporting eco-friendly policies can make a difference.
Switching to solar and wind power cuts reliance on fossil fuels.
Governments should incentivize sustainable practices through
subsidies and awareness campaigns.
Section 3: General Views about the Environment
21. Jobs today are more important than protecting the
environment for the future.
● Answer: Disagree
Balancing economic growth and environmental protection is
crucial for sustainable development. Ignoring environmental
issues may result in irreversible damage.
22. I am unwilling to make personal sacrifices for the sake of
the environment.
● Answer: Disagree
Small sacrifices like reducing energy consumption and recycling
can significantly benefit the planet. Individual efforts contribute to
global environmental progress.
23. If my job caused environmental problems, I’d rather be
unemployed than carry on causing them.
● Answer: Agree
Preserving the environment is vital, and seeking alternative
employment would align better with sustainable values. Harmful
jobs create long-term damage that outweighs short-term gains.
24. Having a car is part of having a good lifestyle.
● Answer: Neutral
While cars offer convenience, public transport and carpooling
can reduce environmental harm. A balanced lifestyle includes
sustainable choices wherever possible.
25. Humans have the right to modify the natural environment
to suit their needs.
● Answer: Disagree
Uncontrolled modifications can disturb ecosystems and increase
natural disasters. Sustainable development ensures progress
without compromising nature.
