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The document discusses various ecological and environmental topics, including species loss, biodiversity, and the importance of keystone species in ecosystems. It highlights the impact of human activities on habitats and the need for conservation efforts to protect these vital ecosystems. Additionally, it touches on specific species and their roles within their respective environments.

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Utkarsh Singh
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
37 views56 pages

Envi 1 Merged

The document discusses various ecological and environmental topics, including species loss, biodiversity, and the importance of keystone species in ecosystems. It highlights the impact of human activities on habitats and the need for conservation efforts to protect these vital ecosystems. Additionally, it touches on specific species and their roles within their respective environments.

Uploaded by

Utkarsh Singh
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

dijplus poiiuaby

EcoRe AOome Hhe PRRhau


Comomuuiutbe, &aus
The ccsed eooqA Cera C&mes ba ERwST R et-At in the re
thot ctetesemiue the ahilitn O 2aege
HA ECKE & * a Gbscauuh op kjstagy the specis yneiuit to
the
study &aniatueu tn theu enukenent OHbe Rpeae

Le e ols Bourterm
u Rnen a keyetone
MUITY ECcaspsTEl op peeie
o l The Topleul PendatoU. Te ion|Cheeab
eaphaut

SPECTES LOSPHERELCo d fpoiveay byh biocaiueui


the
cecls duejus To Ederni Bnl To
OR4ANISM CARTH
EARTH
key Rne 3p2iu' bou2l
C9eRtrn Ghatu ud

ODERSE Qli Jerpti,bidu, inaek, MDrrey


TISSUES J - Qud thu Appot e ebaJen Ghot ecseuskn,
GOLTLOCK
CELLS ZOES
ndicaton Apeaiej-
a babitoal 932 beme e
s the One hote psuena
zOme in a
ivee
abolun D

Speciu- echaion e ainal bcae he


she the membeu hauiug, aimilan qen eniuonmenta Conaitieu
lakeup coho a u otubud' 'aua psoduee a buu i kmaane a SETINEL

Pextiy O+ARHa a hmouu a ptLis. SPeaiu


Keyaone scis- The moet împotauut spai asatu tRapau ueut t h e Qmaphew
last dicacl 32 speziu 9
9 a biodiveula ,etnetien o cwohi 1 1molia t the
Co Colkope s °bisdiueNit, FoLspexint
[Link] &umbatiu a4&ulatio
a t 4pit Tiga| Lise|ultue che a
Qu
iauo
wuuru Coed Jogeat md oL oEaH%blus ali ad uug u i
(dea) o aid aiu
duu to eubbiu , buh hau to u ) eeiu
iuea Comaire.
yektoutore oatiou Pa aheoti o Tusoug
CCooL ceea the keutOne
atibualea a the Top luul PBudo Ane Tihe
peie suil
2 apana' Quu mdlatn Peicks.
Beca 6& H paut Tieu, puoieat Lioa
L qoumt Pat prejet 6aLause the auu
ndicaty at0uutatisu poRindu
9Engesy eBees au te keyehOne &peuie,gaqe
0 poRiLnatieu cesh ih 1*ateg he qeuw pru

P ne Ocuunee OP dieakea.
(EbPMIC SPec Es TER HYACINTH
pauticelae localila e CASSIA
es9Aaphica segien Inoi has Complust
The fcologial suseL s
l5- mcaaiue a l i amimof pe
Camapha) the Jeat p
&n the Ritline o ateual Coueue
Aeo Paudy
Yrmuadu a l i Speriu.
qSL 6SD
Asad
Coulut ugauied ba
CoTbu Meaup P natu to MOMHh
Amesua but bo a "Becian
LRe To CAKAC)
SLOO
LORIS Areseia ohith desbopa plauton 8f Ppo
uigt Th
Malbcu Cduuk
AMAzON SAILPI CATPISH-
SRede LicLL Ph Popeltiey o KoJKOTA.
qeaboy
KONA NA RAT LK3m a u a Simhgao
CCsuio ucauggu) PAoeaa Puw
Populatisu-d
hahitat maidta-d, duisu out,eas
Raud Qud ia teat uARseaziy, tau mCa rtesheend.
aud seecsotieyal autiuiy
Ooomuuit

)nuuiy Aen APRaia-3 4 put speuiu a gasgaphkal satia


aexci spesies cohih tuoclute du
ECOyAtem
Ystesefe blus Abfstto Qud bioto Cmpoen
Tallu but be slben toteooluued the
b Aetbua Tàly sbiuh Tmeauw he
thot tezetrs theCaired
te Abiatio
habitat s 'Qu u a & heue cAohe he.. t e e a u o y that Occu blus Botw
Lsai
bome thseat oteautey blw the iuiy Oqaiuum
a
nseiu. thein enieomment
p i y seapioly baume the ae thu usByateu conui sp bioto * HbBaTiu
CoTmereusuutual t Fuuti&al uuir
phe
the naia utteu tn the ase of
Psouue - GAcuu PRaui [Autotepa
C n u - Heubiuoy peteiuag
LANTANA 0nqmeul plaut eomp Sapotseps
beath)
PAL Amy cutm &u the Coem|mabe LompeKU
meia, 2018 Tnala
pRautotiw
cano
Atoti compenait Comeit o iuig
EucapkituR PeRdned qusuud OgonuT 8 b a pRauil a u m auu
PROSOS ToLI FLORA ènuau atin speuiu duemgee, theu ane, cluuudt sto
Papduuus Autotepha that uis Mauufailiu
heu duu Fegal tHLegh the fseoA
spught Poe gsuuu OP Timb aud Pee but
TOda 0auniy geztseuttiru Bami GuaKlAu
dp PhoteiomeeChemoeaihedi. CeRebaei 3pari, t h e a uuile o imp
peai ede a suio tefoe AReA Sq
r a ratiua ombem Ccteep Oce colotu bho weot, aduutiyment, og ceull ag ad
Seqtie mRhmim Chemieal m uoiu qoeney meq the Peopke Cueuat
:Trye
89las eegap tum isto Conbewtta gees08
Th pom tne Coeuan, Pont
CastbohyAAatiu , Luga Aud the 3peeR ehiuly aseu zelnteol o the Couseva
Photo epTnthei Cau Occu Onl p t o the
dep d 200 MIE y aguatiw doiatem Suutuseiu oeon he uuuatie pt a as
theo 'mafon paut op that aquat
Oanbente pen.
uoustau hesegh Chemspa)theLdi. ex &T k

Cmponen{ Eesytem
*hemoApnHeÄ a psescs coshix geg

[Link] CCcu u
MuLp6uu ATpould*
t Looluet eteiuoHI Yrcleeste cohish te n daad,mny
aud Heuesk au mpout
qbSu S suldht 14iray , d u g
eau eel abautsa uiug HLOsns, elt au Jan,de
Paur L dup beetis,ttdolli Caeabe anet the 3 ea Cadumbers,
a
ue te, Hoapsiug a Cat &g the u l t i the T9p Jeua e m ps
sACaui ceend. excessiu auul uusqulaas uae abicLg AGSAC
Couiua, oteual xaptu nto ltuu Cauug
+ConAunes (Hetptsophs) ertinctisu sp a l t , heutes the uge s
bauu in utriauy meaiiiue
cuufdu fosto iDoHerau hy b u
Ke a Hhe OUihu
Herbiuosy On psimau ouumes todusy
Cauniuou ucmpauu ConBAEA
Peedatoe O Top u Co neu AbotuCornponenh
h e u the
Tutienu
Tes sRquai
/ he th thy
Caniuo TRsaim Leopasd
1 TemeeTuue
tt auyCallld a
Sec. LUA OLP
Sal the Juweuu
t e í untuu PRL C&uny oystem
ATTLE JLEER
PROWCFRS PLANSTT e
teckutien c Po OSuuiht a luuiting aLto bulus the
+guutaiable Jiuiuy,
auo acuut 200m deph 84 ceau
rRecia, suduin of Huuo
PHonc
200m
APROnG

(2)
e pno

Pmdutial chemdcald, by
hooiy bicause
the
as the sun int dniisd cOsa
photolynte sip hene bloAegical
Qud e tuaiu l betay
Srageu euand auol chemBLal nagu qemaud huds

olaud
t u. D a shçch omolicaiu that the amt
u ha Sesduces mateu the ceaotu booli Lud

he s0ud a biolekal teut 200m

Thy AO Qud CoD huyopaoq


upOu 'cuieta Top e l u at sudk
Sulued a -

uhiuh hau kautiia the maon p s nte tasl z o [zone blo Hp tis
the cato,
5 uut o l0 i y siuu a iu Asio.
Yaugtze - Chiua
ECOLoLCAL NICE Tsb lpsesaiB

ecOLOG CAL HAeITAT tem atd s


SalaALU > M-YAm)ou
Gug Ecotopical habitar sepes to the aRA O
Indiu
Qu speuiu Casheu t e Peicy , ¥4
aRA 6ealid cento te eueiseonmet CsheLe the
Mt iitirg, jauto at bae deu ie riseomoneLTo
begr4peuu g
aua Sauanma aulau bfome, theupo
Pecseu, HKe Taes i q u u
hab}iat a l e u i o o u
TSu do not diulep n thee bane? The ue blw

Tesmeesatiue theimitigy hauhe a | baut bahitat i u aluays hane a 4*

hhe abin Qud altituiole.


Bcaloacat utche * the auisu
wtisnal Seote Hhat eeue peamea bare
*E6OTONE

of bo he e bs Que cauuues
ulbau aud C s w
a0RAsenA,\Aioe caohe meTNbeu
u t the pogitisu diRt heue thel
eLolopial nihe Aeu nl claub bAOu no
to à hauuiua, Cmditien oteernesiah speuiu
. m the game habltot Cau hau
G
PRi, eke thee ueiu be
bot fbe uoyiin the o o the &ame ezalogical niuhe
auwwi|
a l abiaaiusit til h e Hme ue spuiu
is eit
Papatim deuiy knsuud 0neottn
AATBue. Thë
Q eloninotd duplauu.

Tigeu Quo Lis Cau'tbe oeHhes a r tbe.


u piiky -
Bxbapikp lecolois6stpe"
The eai hoet days fncuaiu uy
ma imum opuat o peito pailu
that i Cau suposet 2000 d 4ep
aptky Couumptise eudi, 'seu6ue iztie 20t8 d Au

he
Casuyiuq, apiit the apiily no HhR it shotuu h a humau beiu hau s r
e eat dto Sugeuoai he sy o e so
tha e Ca &wiie. the nuaui Abe potutin |
teshuh eplaiu
*The Suupt o lauteay bâuukaiu tat oRat pouindn tn ali
To uotut bot e aouyua apauilu Indials elsziua oepoeiut Coidund
accul a4 lealsgial feotpseut.
at Lhalpeus but Tndink ouin
t h e AmthacopCeue a a ut Copaiy åOsu5
a pha|fea6t.
peutu.
hmau Ccultizatiow ROLuHRd due paesuid the need
to
uedhlizotieu sE stusuuu PAaebuuy biuuliu 25 ime be - india.
cee eequin
ase tnoauiey Cuud cceasue pleosnotiuey
TDa4 esittia becau the Anbpeopeou ena,Top Cuuis
baued u betie .USA
chiu
D Antkopseecei c e a e meaut o
ndia
erplst e a t i u euollese
kath hau tasuis at
CeeL uu the m I t tmp Apeei Se he eau,

e ae not pautr naiu &o Cutmiu 1n ubilh the pecple a


QRAAGA to u l h ofp theu nst yietial
these beliep &eignat în the tolea of
blus e30 -fs26 tCuat au
utesu

Tiatu &ud Ceirue


796Chauitabl

* fcoscral Postpsent qJreai setpouiu nl Oauuatiu


Oseea u i n ssguiud to uukan
geugapae
a Reu ciy, natm
Huumauig a uh.
tauth he
ounuut o r
a04, the Cuatuen aCeast.
tatiu ud
Meau n qtobal heube p_ep a
thethe uokopial oetpriut i ued hay
Lobal ootpuiu nls Ceih a neu-
Ouuomeual Ongamuatim t alculati uslopial

bt do ePah duuuh0et da.


infesaulu ist eaberng- e
Fuuctueuu etoykte-
ep baufeua AAougat.
Ecoloial succesisty eutiu b mimky
the hasnGee
dioenpt GucsH) op Tum
EnegY Plou - Peed choiu IFeed cacb ehiu Cu toeiq
eutiesqa Carese bieeat
exps0see Ca
celogial PYamidu Qua leu
teem
tlesALL
e JeaparDddru
cee auo Coceae

*auksakut yeling- Casuho Qyclt R Ceahe apatYo


YThe pabechu
the ncuuu ota a

Raptuu u t p e y

Eroleaal Succcsi n tosthpaut 20p


PAgol ayeut, u e u e a matsenesi
Pioe AReLL Clinax Commuity detengut, To
Cause duutsuchbn o audocuiun, bioocun
laul
acteeia Cmplux haue
mticelula Cow . MOy ttiiu
a m u Coue
Mo4s baume TseicInam s n SoDpk
DOmiuautiuy Lijeboq 38p dia
LIche
ep hernLol h t Mauiu
HehespRatio aiud
Rhocodey daeom
CTudq egiea) u?
ctopkauti micseoBeadu ncens the toriit hu Ca a a a n e
ahuh aima
TCOlattu aue the plagti paset
masei
poltoe kiung
biorcumiin
Chaiu cauin,
The Rasat uutus of Mosine ctebeis Tnauiue s haiu
China he neius tes4
COmes seom Asia. chiue beun toe 1asegert* tutimaty eneud

paltutosee india, at 12. a u utsasa e iaTu


Alarti Cau blsah,
soid mfioplast
Rauu 4 micobA Cautes
in dimuuieu i Caues utaglusmut
bead e p0ble motu beuke theas
Cout u the
Poud etelaud becenu 8
the Ceotubaa*
h eutad foto
bs0seb
CaRgele to bo the l a t . India na

oseun euua b s a m e u t plau,


bOu mkkopkastii he iA Jay 202s
ua beuome too qusdt
Tei p o J u
Auuskw to au Coals.
Coal.
miobead setonttr iub Humau joe44
toe
he u lnt

paesbls. SuCCeRsu -
dunauuisd)
daugs buue her ae The
micuob tbe plaut aud
skh u SISPHEvob A, PARAGEMSQu COue
BPA) he plaud due a
TRICLOSAN Quma peiy
a auiuial chemical that tune. hi ucuisu base
BPA i t Im Cealu bozy Peloa
la s
ed EPory KESI Sn atual Auuti uuual e
spaiziu duto u0m
(iniugs) rgaut,Put,
uiuh u

6ttt onituu Hud neativy pooeer Conmuik to max ommudy


ncsua blsad
Caue behuisua peble, amm maut
uRoiea s u i i .
deulenut
PANBRLUD, and dak, s
pauts to COLou
Tbe plonce sPeeie Cait &cceup the bae Iesckg e : Bainia,
1 the T u d a se0gieen - ERgeaRug m c i s u celAeulo

m e mdelee
eiutn
othe Aasan c u t i r t
The pioeeA Coonui
Deeplaud ba 8heubs, pLaeg, heubs ARh
kdee a l G uily
-fcaue u e oeocuctiuile
nciu
-

t h e bisctivesilap n
-hap of the muteluti Ac te base to the sp
-focseas n te Complexfcikg the Paod aeb
nte seuiaiatiu of eotoa nhe
-The Aa stago af uccoisu knauu u Clmax Comnuity

Sucesis

euanis , cshe &cuud e i u


&londs, nuslu med dlta ua no

i Rnsuu a imaky CLARRipL.


ALLRiSen hat
eday succaegion
eCatbeu toe uccagisu k baseght b he liui inhabtau o
s0tmuuil,
he sucaiien bsesught de o exteeal ag Reuls lsaol , dsesegh
He

Cualde the ouSeLRiug, Statennert


uccersisu a ioi shilu Aloqapul sra4isu Abdetiu ati
Autogai
li
ArteoRogeulu globak ceamiue tnckauna Coeboefetikteatied
Caiuy Paut ooth ud ucusieu
hi the cout átoll*
Coet

n the paut du to mo Catboy dioyfde cosheh


The w t h
ob Petimat
Captid b ne plaut u Knsu
d o ceati Qut fiukimi
Fnthe 4auanah upuuie dou n t Otc
doesnat sees0e
Pou Ouijual due Hout
t the Tpical e n nupuiuuk du To
cwus beaue the &0 duliut
ue *
inuu luack (atnin suil)
Couuis M, huu Qud
t e unda sengim, natupl ugetain
bCaA n &uh tough CBed Houg ny binau seru
Phododende
t o Htzmalyas , a hay theu y
fuece4RLLe,
fm cesestesu
Teopkak o Tuuda, oshil
Topa Io Tempeiti Shala Faut
/Teon
(TROPICAL
oil eeseieen
3e0MdUy
8eccesAism by CReatin ae
hema biu a4 7ntoepcetn op muai
of bivdivutit,
Heba auaniu, Ro tatseptuttoy
u to the qhoi faLt-
Speetst e he &hola o u t op
cebeneu

PToe, cmttle, ECA LYPTOS

Ecotseal Panid
dn mumbey
O Pyseamid

uidluonioual puiht
Pan d of e r e y »

houm h cain the

pRitio au Auium n fsea chiu A


epagetoua op 2 u g
thu the teopiw eue
o phiu lemel
Jusptenm.

Fooo choini Bom LOlucex t6Top Leul Comaumeu.


TseasRuo eneY
The Csee iuo p e Pas cheiu3 ee

eiy Poal chauy betuiu taea haiu


S)ataua | Teeeiosrliä! oiytem

Aqutio oystem
MOrimum -5 topiluu poible Aa2i Foe
T- - 7 pdu u pouibse n aquuati o e chaiu

Goraa peazing Pas4 dhau. yhbear tou ap cceai Aus.

Snuuk
cAGLE
/ SAKE

ARO4
meium b
qRASSHOfPER
/MACKE RPL CSmau Aa
L AA SS HERRI
CRUSTAc£AUS SHRINP, VKRILL
p a a Posd chain 200 PLAASKTON&
PHHTrO PLANKTOMS ISIATOM
Agupte Psed cho
thu the Poso dhaiu
teA, Csho sats o aut, 0ohe Ao60 chaiu Aaet e, 2 Pod thau J4 PMe

Ame a Detsitu fead uiw. er

than mp a CncsRaue he pecoslua~tiuutiy op soi b prseus


betseisnbeaa

o h icaiey
ugel Cha taLu 8le e patteoa of )e fasd- u, t e roFeameaiot
Poed chalu k scmbud i locedtt qPp0At Ae eal} uq AUne ougpl
* Pasd ceseb
akteenatiue to he
mutipte otel taol haiu wheh Louid
0Ceeeb.
Paamio Teu
he ne
oProinctual a t eash
cout the &izo o n nydiuluual
gmid of Lmbe -*deyo t
atlttuut fndwidual Apei ab Rach auo u
ne tmueina,
PR Jeu The Pssamid ap numbeu may bt pagnt oLphopaauTeu
e0atem>no'
+The ascamit f mbeu auae eepoeht y auatu Dlten i a u a i j oAIRA
the tesuceoA
but i Ma ag secell cu uetc
& psuiht

RytuPasaite
Hebibo
Paseasi
PARASITES
TAEE

CInuet SPINLE SHAPED


Paeami

peama Blonas
The blornais meaus

10 alulatt the biomass, Coudde edu a e t


cae
auntRne baut
Pyarnia s biomau aay pauipht du tuuutosial
hee the PAmial
Phyto plaukte, the ddo a t hauu muh cut
ionas mukq.

SHARM Agua asystem


/TER
CONS lealun Hth/
/1¬C CONS Photpsnhialy
PAI COS CutCa
Psepduus Psuolysus

+Reyeaeois_o uae+ To ompu a Auuutoual


the go e
sauh Topii leuul. as pe
the&uuut o lneg 4PR
sepaguc /ooOLP
Reymeh lou dnl
peraibu. at lalh tAepis / CATTLE LoY
9hw s0 50smv 5 topu l u l an

(
Lses theetoou baeqauim hahe tn
a Phe uplscal epicieuuy
spacu
cuauu bèomagnReatsu aud
theu ualu
Poeev shaiu
-atuee.
OacCumkatiruu tne t664 chduw
d kmAenRaa
olutaui emteR
shdeh iw
the pac0ceR To inctoeaue
a poAutaut
a u tne teuseuy
op leu Hhe i
bio gccumuulotio hinu Topheu
fhom LouLe
t
bioactmlatiu &e CSceutseatton .a i muu

bleauusmtalieur bibroni-itie
biomagniiotisy, th chaiu dk hn0Lun a TOuhiatup
saa ceohih ue n
u e oheo
Caue eitottcatiey comme3uial agpniteeltuwQ mieoaAnim
A t u u t u as G l l a
ohi,m &ioacuuulate u d dup tilage ctsuoye
e A matiiote, Fert
a e applicatio op
the i incua
u the sail s e g i
tHe Sal, heuu the o toen
Ceuuudatieu q
a poltuta q p w a l t ba dse
Pesctilizey. Thlk pasblum
didus a u o
fston the uuui to Hhe
monocut wu (heem coatiol Onea) Cenfusme e
molutial Chemiak
te uoeniny ese op 'Cowbou mSuorfc
* ceufh luh ay
*pokatdeya,
pollutip
( HOuizevtal BioäccemQn d o a l e aii
at Aou luel)
foee tnatustiy hadi,sul å poeud ?n
suh a
beau meau

(Snaveuy e FORMAUN|Ah sreuatieu

poLOpati Op ioaccumulauu aua Giomopnicauu du.


deuy to MAu upcaawlu n pa
BibacLmAad hau
aud theton th hau
boe see menbioebke hicbs HOm e bedu
n ceeali meu03e Caut
ase nat Rokuable
the
xcieetie, Agtem, inat the
a tat 20luablemea tey ass
thsisengh
eatle n ehtie
pau to an teuLd w meat
milk
PROD møHhes
reiutmiBau, buakdoe
-1u dcyeL PORLdby - 8 MwAMATA BlsEASE-A4Cu
e u o ayetn Cou patinü
selouot o 214 iucaul iu the
1e * pAannu aies olieutl Polycl
va
poly, unty hlouie thules
paioy Polyhethyliuu,
CPET ie Poettyere tsaphthalati)
suplaunst aiHu bu polythehykene BiopRartis
bu PET à not siuåtaue at nw' a
hiph i u 30 days
2optastu Aaeel)
hat baaead u Alotmicas maliuiat sluuh a
oa pokymu
aucl
ai bind fiatneu nctuctiu chicku peatHheu
Uetablu ,
au ceeubed cAip, esa ata4tu
om aricultue stesitueu u h be buoku
dLSLU

The bioplautiu au biodesadahtu


becauuL thy Cau
haue smale pastpiut, paLttiug
mcoOugauim t- tHepHmeupou
br
*AOTme OF he mposefaut eioaccumulauai

BOT Peatickd e instisiole ned to MToib pspulatieey. *


onso Araukhalem

besce i has bün uteo st6akhslm


a m a 0 bioacoenulout To Cutst
mueb u t s t ued in Beepkal CoLutsey ire-India
tbe masquito forulatuee.
tnpat- Comjusieu, nlutealoalcaf tmbajaue thiupiu o
nauseq,
o Peetikltay bemge _bptk e t cshith ulHoatel 9eal
mto (aMe
loacounmlatb ccr moet u the Top uul speLi.

ndasuphau- s au fsteet lote cohith ued u ahe, ocout aud


POP
Secabbe, tea plautatiee,. cheap hut daugerdu bipaComlut becasa
it actselatid aib bedk> dputi udiniy CAYPTORCHIDLSM, memalaal
dhovles lucudie Autum , nuwobehausawgs anosee, detsa Tute
ud Cauce, theupesi endaiuulphon à addd To tbe ut o Aeekteut Gpui
paltuouti CPOPs) tn the
qa 204.
bannest i baut mattu n speme suet,

Pvc
VOG - alatile bagauiy Compouud- peu uahin, kuul,Raiut ad uaunåh,
CoRanis.

MencY
*bIRTY bozE
Bael-THausbëud
*STOCKnoLM COvENTIO CPoP)
Bioacumlaut shiuh qe knuey C(1asq Ha-zadeu
the Cuweteu u CRQarti
199)
peitu Ongamin pollutauun Rotneelaum- Peb
u 2001, Ca Tnto toue n'290. (14H1, 28)
-amed Ceeut
md wwtted matin deal Ceni ih benniue the poktutaui Rysu
Rtokbpn- Pesusteu
C20e1, Oxgauiu
-bT, Hexaphlnsyhiu2u CAuungkuitu) , Alarina , beideie, Analetne,
PCeCPaphlainaud Byphony) , MiURBx, hEPTACHLOR CPYP),7UR PHN
S o l ad Fauan.
Jut , adous to me maet 9 Hhe
-the RA 2o sulsam a s
in nain hau to be Compuuou
tomnonly tngeatiu ud Putiil
u u o 19H.
Jobetn mde gutine Act 168 au
Jabet peag -shtly TOxiu Blu l u - meduatky oxlu,
evoasulphau- ytore Lole Reo Jab- eptun, oru- mc phepphiu

TOrl) Chou Joduut SL) hu fim deu photo usAe a

(G
BASEL COwUENTIO N-8 I9B1 8gme 1992
To
chemicaly CcaA pom deulepeo
0 PPes the dlumpu o
Hazasudsu

[Link] R tHe rolutuii


xCapt-t Radioauthuu c t " Kero Cage
agaiut Tole colonatim op3 Pmou
dauel Covatie

DAM CEDUENTION - S i r T
-

198 etputfee-2.591
RorTER CeDetai HazeolDy hemial
Comkeut Awcedue o
PO moemea
intveatioua eatle

ASBESTos ABER

*NOTRIENT CHCUwG$

Secdinautastp
GASEOUS
CHCLE

Hpolefus 3uphu Phoaphane


Caebem

upeuptial
takun o m OCK &UueLau
d e dovinub
Caeb0) Cyalu
t e eeh atm ,
ANTRDPOEC
ATURAL O eep Taago
MIING . terf

BORADJN
6) COuSTRUCTI OK

GIGays PHOTOSY N^HESIS| OA


FOS |L
PLANTS
ADELS
PossIL
SOLL AMALS
ROCKS

COebe
nataut u Hidaut Cye
Catho a muo0 Cotauut Pato0phes buut ip a nat
ext ojo Coubo olioxilu
i i tmpautaut f the ppesol Casebohyelsal thsesegh the AB
photost au npostout elumut that i faud u
A.
Casbo dioridu u sumucl the pesm phobpnihed auol à qiu
uct bysupioti,, deah aud cuompaitou hy ceayeaiug suB
suah i Cabse dioxidu CarbsTpt msv- Aimeuto) aud eca eupi

bmethaue C in hi Canil,oi Oyote ou beueda lewgtam Cyele)


Po
Asetii Poui Auul 1 aqiultu duu o Heau -qnal
sdu
o4 L4t

bsbauds tnduwtus, 2oil


woie auues bp dy titage au the
o
onouocultuu cuhiuh ppmotu
Keyy mauninay duponuten,
dugpadotie
odutuiu cuhh h uailala cajth
+Loubuwtfsu au mimiuy
d
IncuaLna obal ceaumie b e a e Aokmal
Anma husbaudu hau mfcomg knaun
Cames
admal ne- Caha, Åhup,
uninuut
dieutiua pestptaut
agmen0gaiyln tpeu stopauh usPeuibl HO
mareial hih riu 9emau au bypodut gdiyatibtu, (*)
LatN Ca 2 GRObal ce0aJEmiug, shil Anirmal twaaz

Accius Appienua Symith etw chemial moee Fatu aud aiu d taiuable

3Daural &upplemeut uh a geaceReL 9ecuced mehaue imiuRLno agaricultw

Teadittaal miau fowummeu het olL CAKE tb animal. [hhaa


Theupo
CGeo
Salutus 409 educiug Casebou LTmLsisuy-8 Cauboen 8eqstrattou
Caeboy aiuk to
aud actt ial
Cytiug Lseal

Brnganceiu)
t e atmophe
sumsua foe050
bur hdeh Co, Coubou a u
To
be n a u a l aul attical pauotus J u u i
caith he aim ot
PREJEr (ILfLANuh
aud Stoed du u Solid foem° 8equteiion
ARBAIx
abu a
hoaum
o u c GRohal ceeaseomau he politien
he beet cea to seduse
Sguutxatiey aluo
Coubsu
GAobal enuinonmeut taili Cus)
Pauud
REb eLLU Aimat
Lat N diuu) CGCA) GEP)
CAMPA a t naimal lul
aiual
aOustatieu
OcLan aatLu theuLL
that dceu
cao
abs0mbed b the
tec Tnto eAui, cuat eiaijiatie
aee a t a l
lebe Siuk, but th oceau dasaluu the Celu
C&shi chauge the Oceaniu oRa chevmitu. aidi
the bae
SHESs| EkoSKBLTON Cutaceaus a cad cshuh dutsesy
Ocaueu Kaea chaiw

Aut ial-
HYDROSTATIC
) Geo-Enineein
Eanthake
t h e psuu by whiuh
Cubb Pleus qare
the CO om the
Capued, a buied de

Coal Aat sedbontuu the ean


anine fn deep iutitu
Cau ak 0 be
KOre o the co

Casebom fasemiua
4payua it toto 'he abif.
aqsel cluue hapnu p aa pauii
Tmpsu
D ufaitey, h c u y
beur-
otteualu
) Papecoysis

)Pkeattiou
) tmoimeqation
locha Bwial iA a psuoau cobish stuouue 80Lod ceaali poluitien i
a biological chasesal, chuh a CseLaliA bburnua, bismag

y aua au b ued o foduue 1he_feutikr op He sail

D Atizotien
*LOMAeex Idia - 4evmauy,
attempt o a l e phuoplaukTou o«uok) ba 4pai ro
Semau the CQubsu s n the atmetpheue
duut hih
toguuutr oto m 0 9
Sidi etads phsest o phytoplanRTous c
excessu
Cacbon in Ln tem. th ceiel be diuptisu q dceas nuaiut balaue
sudiu ha sieuu that Phes duiatu tom &rpeulid bhauiau due to csen
itmay ulau ang amAut op ntsu Oxiles.

Himahal

to uuat a 8olaeuls, erea neural


theCO,eunOiical aeq ceeeuals Cau aluo uped
Majuli I4f Caube
Rnaeen aseeuable natiual as
kugh [Link] ig alaD iutal cêtq, 1n
CEMceutyatiey mosee thau got
LLutäiuable natuual pau CANGSN) hauiu, t Tnaia
t oema dueTo" amashlu eeapiruibet?, the
seurRuab atual g e ( methauu biomekjauu)
4
bLpamePhaL + Indh I«r u b u
he Teatin stan
auboe nutal hau 2eo aebo feetpaist

« CARBPr-8 CIcELAND) e n huuuu ai uLouy


o ceshily Captu Ohe gaee in the ceoalu
Casebix a
tu
the subiwau by daitiu aua iujeutup, coq alou
CoLo Ce
8task n
the bajatiti seseks.
ceelth pauuunuel ceeati Qme
naials k teuhnaksgi by
exploxiua, the poiibiitis o tntoduuiny coal
ceial fiuw pouuu past, a l Tehnalogy
u i i n tuhnalou i n
euhamud eecouy
ba4 (LE AE) Am
P&Rt Cormbuutieu Catbu Ceutuuu Og seuin qiutonoes segemau AS
house 1s i a , ntende E r Auy
Päsiu |lm the bauxuceut a
gauiiaien n the ameuOLK SEcb, H-
seuu meu clauLeg",
EDe
- neTrbe a cEch membe
enuiomut paubtucuy
tiuts Sn dulepm sugauuuy
s u easuh aud
thiun tuk yadluiy

)
*SLOE CARAON buomae_im
he

apiual in
the fos
t a bo he m t at Co .e atoeed,
auaon Cau bte
the 4ea beo. l u
biomass, sok eQu Qu
SARe cmiu o4
atscnoheniu
8lue auben lu0yetem
aubou quutAaIisu he,
L

the
* Enhauceo caleafheuyo shouy CO2 natualu
atifiiatu Cofon
cohelh ceee otusa Basalitic 9esck
a

t a a Teuhnigeue bl gcolopial oconatloui,


t he dep
atmsephe a u kte coeaCng
enhauwd
beut &auce o
hatu aul Akauage
-ö*
Cauboy
ECCS - Aipenega eed) extiautea oecon Hhe
atnoRpheu ao a
Béccs
teshnigu Be, cohih co IPcc has i n d i a
t a t c e u t 9eeposet o
Captiue aud sboseagc seauhuy low auboe, dlibx
icke Tug.
eLoLegial aba teiynalogy fot
as the m a t
Imeasutaut ON he nduutal Taeh
eue y a oteatibeC Ms,CPRPr a
hs Technige o h s mau7
ue t fou guateou
piu the Co Shsee it
enescobi, bitmp
Pyreqeniu Caubu Captuuu aua Ateseags cshih cill
eethas the c
*H CCS- Caubsu Petizien
a pscopored Teckh baged n busea
d
feti ila u PaCcs, [Link] to ocleaasl he
s
,

a cell as ncauue cehih i theu lye


Biobhar
Cmolitusu to make
delicieut
Sad fetiLl, who
ilenpetou apuiu § 25bsuie
seize to auyn
ulgn caufh Chaueug -dt o kecuu Copiu quashduse a u
emSustat Omneuialen
iabke datp
n
by ugan f
KiCHARD BKAUSON
eamli-pucou
Ceebutiay to iobal T14AR SHAN
Rfahasua 6eause aug
a N4D CoOMceA by
c u e sueem
Caben o cluati ehauge
Qut Mrt based &sluter
to ndue

TLPAdDMCATDmsvu
IysauuON AwMALS
AMONIA
o T
R

PROTEIS
NTRITE
PLANTS A

BoutedaSojL|
NITRATES
N

AoTonbs
C1f La the mot obdunaut q , but not auallabe foe a 0
uitudet cu
Aoj t*ed, it mut be Ceuuio fo Amouia,
noy to be
dtia byoe it Cau be takeu up hy plaa
eUuirdarney. m the
e l t c u boh n r a u a l auol atipicaal,
nogn Plsatoy
ausal usomeut b-ihteniug, aud thuud
co
by miooA)

euisdneut r ccug inpeulzattoee ndustau


fn Autiid
Step L BACTE RIA

Cuno auteseia - OSTOC


PREE Rasr C u AA MEAND9A
LQpRules Atana SPIROLLDA

Anokobie Lepaeme CRIzOBUM)


9tLodiw
Aiey cAbeh au Re luin4
Plxate au be dbne ba ojtus
e
bautesia -

qethiu Azeuobaute au GeykmiPia,


Anaobiu -& Cs todium a u Rhodoaisuutiom

the ipusgu iseug bauteui


Rhd2obium, gome

OSTOC,AwABEANA, SPIRULHNA to be Coueult Amr Bua


takeu a plauut Oe nee
me
Th Ha Ca be lßeutlu
the budesea -°\etTRÐsoMowAS OR OTADcoccuS
to i t d b
Comwetiut nte ftatu by nftnobasten mobair
+Thi nbiy as
tosum Qmiuo ua) obluh
heie nitiaty asw absosuhe ba plaua aua th

Ceuuutit nto H e
Alia s h h mau be apau
ot oRFA | u a aiua bah totb
eleaseal bauk utb afmtphe. be pheocu PSoEOMOLAS
, hish a
-

dm denitsuutyg bauteua
atmophe
abnophee
Oe THIOBAcILUS

Appicodtie
paludie
buonmiy majo poblun

Poi
+Bueniu Thum Culiuatieu
chilh may be noluual Posest piu |
Bioma bnu,
+vechulia tnduttsuial poltutfon by buniy o i l .
Cauued
Cauu achu op
du to erce oppaeatien op Pealizeu, cshih

eiomas dusnping due to dusnping a eeage,


paputatin eyplerim
-

AmnBeia
r h u i a t a o ndus - upebeniu Tet
Acd ous
phatochemital Sms
blsenn
*evtrophlcatibu aud Alqal
O2sue teplatfon»
Appticatueuu
i o ToAet, 6s mems

BioTOLIET
ieud bauteiaCaurob
Chambee Km&L as digeton tauk Chh hep ealit
bseeaeatu he
bacteia) cail biytalletr
he ceati that onuu u t
giu ut CH d H,o a by-Potut. 184 Can aud
Fom

Deait msil the biotiet dnty aud


sesne tzalia suuitue me
Pathageug celhilh Cau be Asea ko ingatiou.
be y e a Coutpctieu puupote thi bio teier
biotoReet Cau
nstalud at ndiau Jeaifauaup u a
accum bio toiut b e n a e)natmal hio Talla.
ceRatiu COmpaue

glia
aunage Aps ppes,etpuleut s iu
dr
no Cockseauhe Ply Ino [Link] Adi
nO mauteuaue egied, n o neol to mau
PObem e FAm don, aud CHy a u be
saut mamalu -
scauuiny paoblem
8aluu mamual
loal poeke peaiug.
seal zo Oid, deceutealed

SUL PHOR CYOLE (Seclimeutang oou)


acid nitnsu to
88Hë 4
cehih o Poliu
a)Ercenie a u e a by nimals A
of Coal b Mou
b) Buenug,
beah p ugataA
oheu Rulphuu Lsuud fn seqauiu
Saulpha Cycu À a imeutauy yele
depoeih . in he ouqauiu fepit it toud u Ceal at e
au inoaui

Tausealtuy * added duu o CRRa Hhiy Atoukt, also du o


the Caatheig he Oce beutwalcaul uptisn mclucdiue
hot
snp Couitueut Petuuu
niu ulphu
u h aM bueniuy ag Pesil pulk 4pevially Coal
Antmopeuu autiuitiu autiiitas ARuh a - eeaneuiuny ap the
agociata cith sease o phu
auo Cauues suase op phay
HOO, Coustseutfon
autiitu misminy, dittir
Aiorftu. sE)
aaksu Conuponent to it, Htydequ 20lphnidu Sulpu diox)d
Aise pattuttou

SMO4

Phaspholtus Cycl (kaclimentauy Cyc) beauee the mai


a mpc6l 4 aGuati uoAyntem
phaphosu play t nfeu the atmotphew

thuh CoeaHeAug outieutalReluuu,


ataumulati
cRatlA aua gets Eutrophi aiow Od Mp
ch
biom,
asaiatd
exceiu phesphosOu uR m t .
Osegaui aaut Yonuolu
-

Humau cueatibut ú

Eutsuop lhicaluee nitiaiu Oud phoephot


of adaitou f
futophiatisu
u a D makaug, the
ohe
He agualu uouytem
ohiuh ulHmäziy Jes
to
x Astticalty
Tatuaiy blsom
seih nutiut auuiug Algau
esturnly Tudaut aguati auu
aud auunncala.

The ua st

Cchel
ahase Calatu booliu
be 8odlw AotH aae paeialt tn
u nat
knSen a alAL bae. Tb
Ca bLgkiu uiabt
but they hauge tbe Coloe becaue o P
aays baen dmaus beaae the papclus
Auwh ARgau bosw iounu e Bo Onuyga
dam O the a k h t &ometimy
Tori tuuziue Qeri Csmaidey e m Hhe base
aas puoploRu
bsen a heipu bcauuue the
Psa4 p the paine Sra.
a foed chau pleauioing
Cauue oF EOgOphicatieu
phsphoxuu

Bx w durnpu selolsgkal a
+1rouutsl t n a bodiy

Aquuut, sPuiaty aguiuutue, is a teuhnnu oF qauuy


i nøt
Bnl sh apuol plouut in eLat a o soil, au sit
2un

gee theDL the appsiatto


aqaiuuu he out orp ontuthut n tceut tima, eyuein
a e qssesth o
naua uui un Lsod - ushih take exuiu nubebeut du o
nhae eaheveng aua sihsn

Solkut isu
SRduuua toe aue o mltuoyan în Putiizes
ompoRbig tme pseauiuu Couuwua he gauiu amau 1nto oe
mnsee, "the nubiu
ae
itAay t phosphot beaaue [Link]
eleuts
dRu eumeophicatie.
h u stepe fhe qle
bcoRe &oo aua
the perton agultn
Satelllt fasrmiugy,
Uon Agaeieultue aye
Kneu a
Po l aua tn-smatibeu
he o
pseeiubon agicutw
0

t aga bkahaiv Teahrolog. oulbineu a pited ceesth asoy


agaeiceustuu
bouiy haw Ahesn
Teautonu aua ae
t a l Pasmin lp. fn nptia, AucapR ae he
tHhe tameu ewAII IO
beeu inkoal Cen
hu
agsefeultual am
hat pseuizion
oxo mes to He panuti o he poT u g
igatbu
P e Ppticatteeu
Teh
di ixui gatdu
eusiu, cHip ndgali a tul
+appticatie Rutdizeu sulusibu
au
n eioacCnia
Ctuuinooywmeual equadalis,
*Lduu

a ubophicatieui.
monts04.
Ouuome aujatteu )
heip
holgey o ' beupir.
nseauuul-
énau aud nauginai Nm
THat cot is e y h i h '
seuatieu Atsiulruu c A
+C
Maaso

Cu C&geuoieu
Aqniultuu
alin teuubauue

Oniw duttiew to sol Atsu

busniui Rilu he mfkooAAIm a caeeul


& u u r bcamue
o buniny ot Oep
o u e iulseornual, Polutien
Coue ceoheu laut u no
ukiibw ot neuut au umauLut aaB
a i Cuuiue
JA
aud duease memt
*Inteasaist TestA
u t
init muhuical Tayiu

Seegokan Cop ooluew


Gulre aguut Me p arA

auuu eatiew
ony3)
O &ynthutw obemial teutdreu aus Peaticioy

a00ndus to PAo (PAA aud aguiulhual ugaudaidu Cuevotiou apå


cepeu pou zeuo titag ag aectl a laua Spaseng'(concapt that ceueuteru
ua paoduutim au go aut n haud hut o meae the uata opa Pasero
6me amouut of aud ShaR be oft feteou

Sustoiablu Arsicuultu
Guia ad plaur picutio
f i n a kteqatist
hat hauu sidu ap Apeif appeiattoeuk oe l o n toneg.

A TweOT CcOAsTe
PARM Animat

POLBER
The mpeataut omponeut a&utaiuable aqsaiaultue ae-matra

afural isu satien by legsenes


CaLDp caultcatou
outteizey o
t sa3R aiud bakes, Keine dugien, ecluiuy chemtal
9edut the sa eAriM

fnajon we micooseiqatien pMatus


o
DeTni Dnpartina C mkhiu, ito nceeaue the utadyable agsefultue
Qaua do make mden agauicultue "climati Chauge peeep
* TLAR Jarch ICAA atival ntatu oN ctimati suibent asalaua
Teyr&u to Btep Gutsophtat1e
acudiu poluton
the l a u auol sugeulatubus Rouut as aull a naupt
4 Bteugmenuu
OUR n cakat polutts
Constuupten ot aipaniau bupy aua tutoe atibw o tlauds.
: Ripaaion butu Teauitiu " bl the suweau s u ojt
u main ceali load, the Cau be bh
natual a e a asdial.

i u the Temipu to A0u a m puoblns Auh o -


PLUtetie,siuratieu, gdimutotien,.
Sulimeutotim phyaleal
a Tatmeut m ceobish aeatu
gtOM }m he d a ueuo aud the Aupeua mduial
cohuh collutrel seomaud.
&u a
PLOCCOLATION COOLATIOAD- toChemicad piesac. a apuaul
i hi seolimentha cecace subjguted eeau iautitb cea t a
adda,it
Alumiuimuu BAuphatt Oe ALUM (AiHai) [Link]
peutpatia chiuh theu sepratd h
om mcLOrpam
cohith i met totatu ee
umpectaut ertiecemly poltuteq ceali
Chleseiue (Alahi), ozone , il leu y Dea.
a n d cou

SOFet
to
Gdaie a , Mg u
Aexatfo
ua H, (upluoqu ulphis) i
du to Hhe Qut o Co2
pass hagh cacatu

Coau Ceal loud. The


pkosumaattee To Conbsal poluti Pspm boh enusurtu
Geal ued to beaksesu the
e s Hhe S9me teabmipeuu
pLous
6loemdiatien
ontaimeeatik
ateuialå epo
bioemaicteu the e
CStainreauri
beause iu pollulta rateuial
paLtut se aul tecompete
the

gauims that a i dsteoy a Mecun,Lea


uo heaymetals ulh
[Link] Cau't e to bseak dse
to Clay oapoe.
bur dt du mAt mp teuhnius
Nuased to hatene he p0u
bauteii ae
uut ne

NICRA2e)
Baseol n Cou4onnli

clrseut
Clati
dn tarneaelds
to cept Ce»l
dnmBAttole
Teunncss
Uaiakilla
aud Compuhitiu searuh q9eQnlk To te Caedteea Seueauh
Spevs0sd

akhokdun
kil diug din"
piua
ChantceaeU
CoeTLAUbrS
ceetkauct eclauatiu
PRalskautmal Speei e u h c c l i
naiual oe Asetizicta Hiolah tve
aetlaus au qae o Mas), peoat'Saua o0atu
Qake 09e aigu'1asuung
Rake Seseuuxdiu, peMaRut e temeoseaun geeeriu,
Coaty be staluu d
t e m0uiue aLAU Ceb@ e
PDseniu, Pseuh 8sakt 48altr nctuudi
&hd nar ceal Gt. sect held,,Coal Sttfs
dep at o o t t u n ultes h e
terne ceeal,r
DDAte o the cueila, hauluq süy biodlueutltiy

bot naud a celo uCoa4tal oetlaut but l a a


oclia, has
CUL au.
cetaudu
ottlaud op oteumatisual Impoaau knauy 9e
TheCeentden
the o u t i n j a oteenatiounl pastot
ou o
Rauua Ceuetieu

a u e ue
Foeermalisua aspLatieuu
a atou
rmka dut ie dulenai, a Auitabk ne o ceublouo
o utunatieual pOtaut.
Tbe Cuwtien
197. i t m u t duatu ar
a m a Ceuuutiey
One a uut sians a

a ceutlauol u t mpe based &u folicauiua


ceutaud a
Juosk
alreuda
naual Cotlaud
T0ura O

uppesi Hseatend 4pui


ehih au nesgauu
AupPOut PoPuoutou plaut, i a l apeiu,
o mautaiun, a b£odiumuiy a ie.
Citical Tas
peauut a u auimal speiu at
dauniu aguuCudittoe
te ip On poesuid, spaa
Aupposh 20,000 mL Coatu bieds
odiudduay to a popeulitiuy &ue peiiu oe
ub speui biedu.

H e poposdub ot diendu tahes


peoulds nuua, 3Raurniuy ueuud, mipratasy pak
te-04 to h e

4 ppou 4 of inioluak o utlaud deuduut nn allau


aimal spaal.
12
aa
Rouu a ube, Hhee Chaaute ap seutiads.
t a k e omibmeutj to pegeDeRLL the slsgica

*MODuuly Record, i a a tool ee hiniipheiug tharen Rii beu the

aud o u heemau obulew


&aw du to Technoleaioal deeulepmuts, o00dtisu
qhaua CeukYa
L 2 i y ase Msutsecun eccosed-LoRtaK, Lake, keoladad
cu) Rohal meupumeuo
O2quujatou -
Cuuuttei cuuouk
Rauusa
knauu a oteunatibeuat auya t e panetme o Rauua

LUC BBe divetit


0

cectlaud mtenatiecal
tttut
ntesuuatisol cecatu memt
aucilaas aud ceetlaud Tuut

engek eaoles n the ongeuatw oBsecdu haiuy


9) 8idite otesesatienal -8 a x-3 bomba natual hitauy zoeletu in Baia
pasetes 1 u h ee Coeu

T A Cmp 6lsaiteula, aud Auas)

Bid a t , comtaiu Asdtict abt bIRau,


paupheu quantely mjaoseld
thelu hablrat aue Cogewotubu Hf- o [qbiaa|

) sotiaud tnteenatieual H-ete Raud

9seoeud Juu
TO seesFOsee Coutlaud

Couwatdb oaubloucu
ee o D l a i he poli H
eutludy
-
Ca usaoR o the Gtatiou
C&uemitect

teerattbual cate emt nst?kute? CjOMI) CAGO- Put Covnpauuu


ngo HoColpmbo
Apda oud Ati

rUgiu Jeulehagd, adaplatfsa o


clma
664 eceuday, seeduuoda poutay,
wboonmeulal
hea
haup aud ppub
0 nae He peuud u&ali luet, Cuok
e Hos cu at
it jaymes do Om atgeld E psueut u 4ola
Anaud
cehiuh har incate hemcue stne feme
Coopeaiu 4uho
Pasttoe
9LTn India
+

efsectuie
Inteualinal SACON
olucaieu au
auannea Soulin ALi Centu Sn
ecoteal
Ceusuatieu
HAhe ounus

otunatiouat aua dou tmauuu tu e iolo foga


u nonphopt a OaigDny
he Csueateen of te cutlauds, it t laund
Comeuatiow the o
a ceel CsepeLaly (8
es, tiul asuicty
Ran&a sizui 87[to ututdy ooldu
]
Pama fose Taeegua aua Apùu Bfome Ter)
TSOmosisi Cgme
Ce- black make
8pedey

C k a e Lake Qasuee fuh aratee ake da,


O baur o s e Thelum.
chetout aud Oe
PLoanue spua,
t paesedt uepebably
topkcai Cseoe,
t e seaiee* kinuy
aud pihe
Foe Tu fasemiu

ocan fon Pie pa aga

Thelum SeaLL, Psuuh caalu 2oke


+Suinnu
Fom te suis cutisateu
ConReuatisu
atuayJake, fou aa t
H0w by CTES

ROPAR
Pauapi i au aaiiial aKe
to
+Kobi a i t o ctake, theatered due
daphbw (csheu qwn nanax aaspti
Stknn, thuatesrd due To Punophiatieu

Astiteial
Ao Haike

Dalnal Jake, fqm@u duioatien t


Renuka,
mizatoy bia, thuatened d u To
Inaia
8faectuie FAosea au
Inteualinal
eoucatisw aut SACON
auoauneA
Solin AL Cet Su
ecoteica
Ceuiuatien
Hhe auny

sttau ntunatioeua aua dou t hnauin t tre i í a f


h e Cueatten a the eutlauds. t nonphuot u Oultiy
Ce Cospealu the CoeueNatiou a a t laucy.

TSOmoisd Pavmag tose Teudua aua ARpiuL Bfome Ter)


Cagme
[Link]- black nane
RRsothi, Poeniny
Cease Rake RavaRe Aeuh otee Qake m raa,
BcuRaoub
ches tot aud othe
FLoani speios,
opical Cseope, it paeside tapahably
Qud h e o the seg~se, knlu
Poe Tee fasemi

+ROkesO
s c a fn Pise pau Jeg

eSuita Thelum Seiu, Psuh cuaau oke


fom du jose sai utiatieun

eh-oen by cTES
ROPAR
Pagoin, au aaifda Aake

duu to
+Kabi autilo ctlake, theatenea
igptueheu DeraK, auptia
Sinim, thuatened de o Punbrhiatiseu
phoepraiu, toairn
Atikeal
J Haike

+Renuka oinal Jake, fqm@u duioatiey fo


miata bla, thatened duu to
Aqmeu

haudua kal asu


Lahulspit LOSC Himatyau
leiposd,
Pos an

aud
hiospbee tuuu
SCeundeeut
Cola Quigiu Chaudua

&u Rea tox


The o h e o u w
catiaus
becaue
it å Sku
nau
it i speuial utal u
fou, lam shih bau
'1ndia
C si
uate
Lake qMauu FOs
&alt miuia
Tatual
Sambhan RaKe aud
Ramigo blaed ucuty
barmned
Que
awhih
autfuit

haatu,
aould beseihag i
Keolanu
Tatieuak Pasuk

AOal Satoua m a u Fase


SauA CHane
aiatu casi d
Cma) Bannigrauland,

h ocoeraaud nease Bhopal

i n ude Ramaan iu ndia auO Lirlake


Chiira ude msutqs
ameu buhau, Is*ucasly
bolphin (3aut auatu), atiy ulaly 2902 t cera
Salt cealu Checooi.
Indiua audi PaayuaAu Jama
aUs ao
CSu uuatisy
(MOFA)-tu Hhe
puehk a
bat u'eommutal pEaLti
imat hsungs
htauko

East Kolka
ceretauds broseAie Catbs4
Crdigeusu eqeuboueu

ceoti beeps 1 elniu F

2SI mauu
age amrof bauteuia,
ouual diueuitay
tdia o 200pau
aipel cobath cRuu by
bauteia -8lawmedatiey
EAmkase
foRteet, Langnt
*Suretcckau 0cROi auget g g u o e
pseoteri the taien eom Cyleeu

nauiy op tauut SA|SEA


ose iu Tesdeapin >
asgget nepttiu o u t
Cseeticatt uolaugRAeA, i t
uuceabau.

naturol Jane -omat stie


TDipa
+Raudkagaa
Lake THAD dan
ouuyHAal du to
LokFar aN Mauinen
because pseluidu
Cesnstdtute P,Aiha,Beugal
lphiu, Ghauial a u
habitat o qaupa e i u Do

thaat u souigatibey - phytasumi<latieu


BhueqmpLutaea Loalua in
c i u a Aake. m
fezpex Bee
te Toeci JLgBou
Asan) 0

* Asamuol take
hay oey h t
wwau ?m the Aenke, allpee bactesen
the
StTA STAM KOTTA Lake that oloun'E
asu
pOpaulatuey op

kallam T a
-

Cenatae 4uppl o

Putica ptiual
Kou Jake

paiut Calimeu Sp9eu ited Saud pape


e i Soutuay
ANGKONEKS
atisqal setQauo Atla of a i a dPApOea kaspISAD,Spaue Appliotio
ntu AhemAabat, kaiua secms uina otellis.
TmussLAu a e the mat mp atiaud 8peies o mdi.
a a u o d s e a t i s w puequane . a Raunchea in 1185-80, Hh u s i e

nporlaut colabiatiey blcs ceuteat aud goccysonu.


PASrme knao as
>ake aua setlauo uibe Lotiti
Vahonal pRau ko Csusewatidu op a9cati LDRyAtem.
NCICP

OPCAE GO1+ute

Maugsesu Pose PatiueCMaugsAge iotidtbu pugaame


CaRLials mut pasotutis L0Kptem qne cil ppoutage apaa ipo,Bfoaiayiy
biopsbdutielta
The mp udae Dniusoaol kuppa ahiu, Aiba aua fael caeooa [Link]
eetaudu houu uou
U i i a atieu miltn um anemeut uolusten euogseomme

au Qud aobee A}eaage, They belp n peuitatioey op


The bep u a b n
au at a miosd clinatu of a i e
Caatu as Cee

Pe-beap m csautal polucten eeialtep he Mauqsesu ouem tOEm tage,


becaue p hei "esteuiue Lsa Lugtem the maugeouu
P&aui aut ayeleus
Rbom
eay usesRaL theu they aut og qbassu to omiua

Ccokil auaieu theu ,


meatout agaaultuut 4peadaiy Jiu.

Maugjes oe tuiu us a LCA), uite natisy dulof prsquamane


patnehip bss
to ndiay Octau Aemqmi touiue
Coshih uau busuaht m suupeue
Baugadegh, fndi ndorela, waldi, Thaiaut, ufenan aut Saycuu
tompaeb toe Conseaytatsu, *qwatisu, suutoxatisy
is obeetie
Cutlod
auramere
thieugrh qeatiu pedmatua
e utauable mant
iluiug oal Cum + enhauiu gouiunaut at au the luil
Haupi u
teratikua pasetme Auh a FAO, CARECoeatiu foe Asaikuu
Toda nauqseouud i w ha uud eli e acheu
tntemtieuat,
oeP, LoCD, utiud
Cae 9mdia - 8peialuy o Pauuti au uatbu, teeomeu empoueumeut qelienbu emegau
j o n Gu 24ertauibuy peopk su
dsutl
Luensudo du,

Ankuluu, aduoto
Hee cealu

duubo iu me
Agoutisual aetau Psli 2DE
manasemut - sba gou
eeatuby - atat gsat bndiugy
he body ashope restag ceL
Auhos
-

it aey
Seasalato naibual cutlau
baA
adu0
Seole GT u [Link] haul bee Aluteod.
ceetlaut should be )Aaeo cuùet mo tinye menbbu oAtio)

cutloaud muol eie faeodu, muNmade Tou,


he neo ufsaliM
Saku seuduu, satt Rau ceshih au c e Onky
, 8att pcootutfou, aua fo 9eotaabea
ati, aiqOultau , suCRati
Ceutaiu stsultdeu ude Selul
Buf t e a
. i psbdbik sstat caute dumpia, dchug of utoeaatu Reasae Hom
dtseiu aud humau kttuomut.

CeeLatie.
EReSTRIAL BIOMES- aiyiut Temepa 14Taat

Cold
beaRett
Ttoentoeia Bome Seuaua BAMNT GpeIAlansa
9ta0Rlauo.
Tenpea CSTePPes)

Aplne MERT e Somme

F9sst Boes -»*]ALI |DEIndua


eidisus Mot omney
KBusiust Himaky

Iopkcod eneuan Posuut


Cema- bau C0autíoeal seain
C4o chouk eaiu)
Abte p onte

Ceatatib
hë Tpikal eweaqeu Posut haue R hieh dpeuiy beaue noeLs4
eaeeLrLe
piaut a auinal pei Cau Coenst togahe nat toe topiLal
Snthe
peivncsu peauculyy
augerment stthe Teeu y-5 loes c te cuiet chasautettiu of

aut, thiu the o p b y -LLANA


Tpka augu
CRCHLOS CAuuauhal), PEPPER.
sesu den als Hhe
The Tuu hauBunnus se0st, thei ae auge ceid
dur to As8 u aabe
lds, gpuualu u d du the tuopin out
1n meghalpa
The bu u0st ako Uut the Te o m a l i ,
t u b u n sune ase bintd geu to totmuu beidya.
aiuOut be tuu a oiutly Comiue paom unk seathe
on om biauch
Thugo the biodiuuig 4 bigh but thue o u t suppol ambhibiau,

Theroe 4peiu a ald, wbin ton, g u y , suoriunoo, Fexn phlphy)


Gambo.
. The uegoesest 1n topkat g t e Hout å obiet, beaue h t
dun't Suh the p u .
Chinchona 6 mohona, Amaron Ieain toust ultiuand a Au 1mtar
KeAdA o tut maania by uinna bp 8 t .
Suisu oLToptal gaaulaud

eRget
AN
beue aTuspia
LA msuseu auiesu
Topical euuamw

SOCOTRA
CAMPOS SAMEL
AugautaKT
Touuzaui
oatis f The Tscadeceeind beu the imteiosy oE the coutit
Doiblu Topical
eugueun out Rauh
, d egeut Jo He
Tuapial mbu8-6u de aluaw biomeu to the eat u d laeeu
Tbthe,uut.
Suclan 1Sahil ujec ot Aca,
Paue Appeuau
hiikaudi kUT, sun iuey douke ufctoa [8sia KUT: Kaluda
Tauou
wbit tmp ibe Masal nomadi teictey jarmou_jase zebu
Cat
Pud n Angelu kalu [Taut ceeat lalu în cec0sll]
ORipICco seiuu båu, vewzuula knleat Q LLANoS:
LaKe Maacajhu- pebuolum * uchao
Jeoge ae Mab
T the i u salo-
-Bariilau hntauu - Comeo9atngas aplata bai,
Andu i the m o 4 m a
pamau4 ot- LLAMIAS 0nAey qOmeiatial mimal Te ouEARACHO
CThee bautuuss
Balka sihet TH tn the Ceroeld ouol n 9saudhaco se19u Aye seuakey
CAimo
umme Aam
hip amual a p Tenp
Veatatiee
dbomiuati b ToR, u e t , biuhy AA
Te a Umba hap e p L , vu tuu C4(
tby teu aont aupseooid uit undi)
seas dy aud buome doanut duwriu, &umme
.Puuca
Aen speis ae otutesyod.
au dcc
S u d A0 Hat neu peuuatienu C4euouday Auceeuieu)
Peeds Bsecs aul anjmalu.
qminnalk acHs Sauaua.
yeg oa4 miqeatiety of
ik 9teoacduue
Arim al if- Crmt pom india, tusun Marqal Feriod fm inolia
a0oninata Cauge Cauuiuoey , Cheetah, Leopae, Hena MP
GKAAEE.
otyese animal seeat ahitt shiuo, ORtHeiuh, zehia, sendauagAnd 09itf¢aliu Retu I u 20,20
eroaugpr

Agiceultuu -;
Det mfOSutaut beauke ecatu 1taiu i le8
uimal Salain at lop because o qbgenue 0-b aA
a t Tumiy, isto qesgeer
to au une eon abaDea
be see

mi nitudu ob
ome eges loolakh, Tibetan piateaue
Ooe

HOT dece cucaua4 seiu


e
Deade cetind CBo-8titudu Tsed ceind oAb9e
aesgent

ClatP teene, daituy seaugg


hlp

to cy limati
Oeatali)(reeopt) Adoptit

Succulet Atems Gty Atems


p et

blom at night Becaue qeteur ?ngeet CPose e a


tbeageut lsoeu
atasd atieu leunescueu to ornbat cBerescti piausy199 A
RLm Amda 1
h i u h iuuty Comu
CoPIy
To Combat degestetftioy aud mieat otepsdaifdcotisu ADtAa
H-60m, sclty tgalty bincli o d i o , cc0a t e

Znla qembeu o ONCC, thiù Coseetuu kmp becauae Tndin Qdeptul


Peane Pou
irn2totiue bap
a Indlia i membey of ONCc, ndis o»teodey tioual pDoqAg nme
to shop dueticatiea.
Teutaol
ONCCH psmouid te
tuuly gebal eudynyeneut aultdg CAER) 2920.

a&apaut o Coutiey Onth ad etou Coeutay mutiun tneia, hu


to snd paiaaliw sepeals.
e sat ofsuui ecpat 2018-ghoeu a t neaek 301 t kunt im i n i
jaiug he o a t sp destesticatiou aua u l leanactatim osseu

c20
aesuututdu huukisy uetii Cuttistien
SLuR atiua, dutsuutisn o oatual ouauc 85o iuieu H
030
Salauit aud eaiu o g i
at a n Caal
stan à
aud ma daasadotibn -UP roRese bag-MP
CAZRT-Ceuteal Ai zon2 Pegeanwb instiut _>Tedhpeu, Patau
bigat uYuh trst o cAR Minüb o r ultu
cak
ablubmaut Op u a u m e cut q u t asua
usiming aROT Jaud
u
pornctig Jrino au uo Juin teck, baet semeinq

houtiultw ua
pu m t , sela duuiy u teLat Sengien, asut
cuu.
oaliu Aol e y uine phato uoltic
staiueoTu nasuuy
AFRI- 4ia osut sueouh tostYtuti
Spcatn tn Jadhpn, openu auude IcPRE [Ioin Couuuit A Posust
Suterarh Eduoiu ], Minity MOEtc
9olau bts
Meaiteseeinan Bfome B0a Im uttal
LteatatuA
Sclurop reppluys
Aliotniu kea
Tacoprcal
IOuiow R e

T O p h dcot

geut

o l L s

CaLu Meatincnnau
T

TuLnda

e i t e seaiu -becaue e e u b a ceeesteliu


an{mls
nne duu to Oghe tsad
duy
-

8hOuLeuie seokon Cspseiy season


pseaauuw st 3hot tseuu (ahade Less)
CITRus
BERRIES
GRAPES
DTS Cobsut; Alrmsu

COuK 60Ky

maiz |TobaLs
[Link]úca»Cabeat|couey&
pasee
-

iipi -

-Eosteun Buuepe, ei 00la sbeatjBeat (Ba)


Ateppas Rio qe la saiu asbeat
qeat :Bee)
Pampasg
-
Paueuauy,
- RaM
Pauz2az ese;-teino: hee
A u t i u (mana-otaelin)
Casheat;
DOeR-

Couelhuy ploins
oeu-un Caay tarmal)
tepp

CHI
MLASCH kLA
aes Cceobe
8yleam

PozTAz
euny
PAMPAS
utbeu
tep Toee aastaul

t:c qpeasdea a
Tbeuase allsue Cle Saseinp

Commeua
Mao Er teiuu,
Techauifeo faermiuy

Ccesheaut
rteusiu nlyec
dvlepR
Csuitseiu
duulepiug
C9ntseit
a Jaud psplatie ceuik
A PopLlcaisa hih auul
'ausi
s

ceheat
qmina saaiu

oouctfuitgs
gARatee bu agselceltuy aandiy
paeootutie Arional
the o aseu puocluutjuig
Cepa To
a9uo
eotiue

.n the eastom cAut Coutineulu S ar-yi" Laniidu


uo-y
toF merlo suie

cimai
shina ntluna
Temeeiod msuosu
Hot a d

Meau saiu cuu o sts20u4 topia! Ckeua


8Acuse cookn dcuou Cuweoi
astesu Coast o Merkco SA
Mao CLop Tabause aua ugau
highest pseocluctuy o ugalau Ciuba
atal ype o a |4sat atstiea sautemu Cong

BOsual Bfome. | Talaa Bome | Evepece Couierouu oant aiome


uud l u tn mosttheuu henisphesle eultual ujbu, 1 Puuspe
auasla vSA Cohih tolola beum ou
Seon, Pinlauod uJaud
SIBERIAA Aogneeetoup, nlouol a
Some paut o nosgdii natisuw Cultualaupiuy - FAROE g191du (benmouk)
The People ai kr9nRA O Tedu bReue 9be
Jeuial chawaceiu
cwntineut seh hendphe masuitime etut i domiraiol n e u dit pDm
g0uthesen hemis pheu. Pauai utuu
batae cairiaia
clinatu LSOei ud
mmeu 25 o ad o Secdu Sey ba e
ineu - -4oc to -SoC

rToe imat d to ontfneudotiou Rcandiuia


iu * C&uetibua aefte, heuy musjcu
thatiou
6ugsu, Citsus e
adaptatieu
T a suda in shaRe
abole, outiney Beauehe
TTn, Tiu au poua Jsat

To pout t el

Oe tus Riu Ca u PIDE, SPRCE, AR, ARCH, w1LLO

*idia u d brnap a b o Booomti, cdeteu Himlya eotax

LUMBPRIN & the moRt onp Ocapateu [cauocla


i 4wedu[Makh jb, 1o Ameita [ sA, cauasla] utaRa paaur aaa
Sot -poose due o daasisg [Poco zol] bin (atiuagoie dg ko
Thy JLut foeat C to the, caam
tsnp puie au Sibuau Tau, Pox | Fu the deuiuotugr matg
[Link] Tee Aouum
nl totessvemual OsePan the consveotieu oF TR
cebag Jaushed iu(1aane deuL
"FOCLLu on s0uiuey 5 subspeiu op Tigeu o 13 u s4M CuEa
Tre 3 [Link] Tiei eupeu coa he m eusceti, 2014.
Yati ui
c a s aiiued hu globat Tigu couudt fn coltahseatim
watieuat Tiu coueuatou cLuLuthoseity. boaded bur PM.1ckauiad auiMinar

Popauatieu ha fmeuaBed m loo u.


intia Rcesi - omocensi
initatuu auched qRebal Tae sDuy peen)
qoba Tipu hau

oublinn, The tip populatiou bu 2022.


at ST. Rteegbu ag ob
bal Tyea mitatuu ccas Jauuche n(2008 The toud rg mewbey
alliuu ntunatteuat dsegauuattew a u t i l Roaiei.

TiRL CoaliHu.

A
Peast sugieu
Cdu to Coa
atatiew: omoouw o Pimaummuuitu iu a t
Rmp Qud louk O nliant
SpLi uCHENS, MOSS REIMbEER GRAss, MOSS
9n indi a t tinmalpas at Ho0o -8b00 nt Hep.
Tanclsaa blone oatial qb te tseee dine,
mp pexu bee ase - pola Beae, duiugeen, ( Cauibou), ueymi Pox

The Tauda biome do not hau Poainitotern suuh psqs, Liza


. PoinILotHTD anmals a hke cesboge bocd Tempeotiu Jaie
bo biveR S[TY
nsei o of the eeeel u , peu a teom, i
Call Biodiveuit.
genuti iveu.
weit hat at he , eaodti the puti
To oe itut thoeuot, Thetjou,
Rieui, mosue Cagable
tde chauu o Oopas to Rwuiu becaue pentes tte astptaisy
csy
peatiu th 9uutiw diseuit
4imdia lo800
has uloty o i a , thi
the nslaught m a u o l u RLOmat b u seoluioy s
d&abetu u ndia.
the Td qRu diceuiy
) Spei diuesiy SetiD One seu ropuateu to the iai no o
&Le the
Ssgauim aus u bioome.

se 0-1. intebd
c t spaja do mot
0-fmnin ticui
L-mo divesiu
Spaiu aivewdy Calusat both Apkuky uichnee te. heus te
tbe
yau i seih a h speaiu au (2pesi uuneu) te hes eau

&peaiu d t i b u i a .
Taoptcal t Tenpeuli
ARpiuL t Tudoa
8io-qesaaaphla

Tpwpkal msiut duldey


Topk al d y duidusu

eateu Homala 4pia dioeru ity becaue


ban Tempeu, buniaiy aud xaiutau penotiy te dit
hioone Cauiug, t e qev loporeut o Plca aud Fcuua
oquaphical
th biogeoqsaphi ton4, thi aluo deuel tauted a g i

Fot CAu G) Mi2anam (o5 4:)


>
Apeunaal pladuh Cq»634) Magnatya (CH6 8 31
osCeua Caa ceiaus) > Maanya pauashuh Auashas Pracuuh>eaaupars r caiaha) Makassta
a e 700py beauue ap the [Link]
ALote
Spaie aiouy aluo

seeaseu
an bmititu,
) bi tempeAatius O e baus hypa lanlcedy hae
elimatalu stabke, u te
3) baue beeu
timati ahauqe d u Jo aleLTpi ceaMm aud Cold
888) calegome fscagseeut ,

bay a t u u d
pealos @uo hepase eolspiaf ueCceuieu TLopÁ, AOoil mamte fe. 4i
Qaud esL0PLON 9teato u
i) a aseateelg moufaoa bèvctimu hah.
tolneu rudtex t h e teopiu
O He n a l u ilauol but
i gualiu
eeally he speuu duily oHe CaRhd
enctemirm tou peuiu. tichou, Tn
th a u d bau mauw the a i e
Laud but a
the ceill be uisue
e theülaua. 7heoe he uun
cet be
a.
Juithoee8 t cOmpau Jo muoua
laus au uiqut i a u that they hau bBty a a
mst tbeeatene because a fmumiu a l i
udlenmim but toe
0
spauiu Cau sully Calsui de Tan dauu te dlaud, a theuL dun
wdemum ud that aeceptieu lauc Q Bdodiveniu HeTRPOt

rad to dit p p abiat. a habitat ia Hhe aumulatie toutOx O He T

cibnai, eatatien, Qd gusqnaph at a Sugio,>culouol |uer| Murc


A a diveuita iu a e s t u
to diesite, nimn a pautiaua
a d u a lanatem

0.
CSmRau meagnd
bluo t e LSRRtem8, aua t
blo the A0petems.

qana diunila

bioesqpeaphi zo4 au Hhefes

Cows e blua gol h hed uatieal plau jae ueuuieu


B mlapat@ bisd.
tuw leaton,
co Osu a he uudeu
- Himaluau ugib cewst o "PALEARICc APALMS

poinsul odia Comes mde Himahyau Malyau Reald, ubuh


h e diuldid nto 5 blorme Tropka! Huan saisut biome, Teoplca cay
dulsuo bêome, istvam dasont semi duugset bkna, 0zesn_ouat blome,(Tn
& puet oindia, atovg te u i Himalya a but tomiatk 1n auto
Hieras. n e eauter eanalyau, Hi bione å Poud Compauiuls 4tatiu bt
ba
Hona htin be0ause the kne9 A e
metinq ARhu te Beae e oeMhsceac.
ARhene meqdou- Ot ARphiu Gaskauds aee foua m bot eatRoeu
ceuteseu Hmalas baat Hoe bigeit apiue
toe hmalya.
the T&R -Me auo fouyut QQeR Jelu ka qaudak
to uttaNhaud aheue Ro a 9oGVALS CQbue >BO0om)
at astetu Himalya they a
euu at StKkm,Caboue 4000-y0om)
whee e amsbiasphei sueu a s biaue bitaug biospRu op
ASeLuashal eadeh , mauliuy ttoeal pauk CTokún Uuable
Knsuu a zpeu op
eat u k goat uudesmde co eauteu Hfmlupa]
ualtuy o PLouag, uutaeakhaud -oDFSCo Carokt heseitage ait apue uauloud
Naukaouui biosphee segaeu - The eepfe pae op biogpheu seyeu i Koau
A0dadsd ealLe PLSe R0ee9 uspased, Himayau tesuy tease, Hiepluau

io djoengil Ceueuuealisu

Ex-sita
290
Batauial ganeateuu
qene bauuk
See buk,
Recseatisal pauk
Capti seeoctiua
C3o peaqswaibu
Aquasiums

The paepbleun i Er in ouUatiu, that


uable eedu | Ragahip speuiu
a mbnal seaintoduce n ih atua habitat the qmiml tds

oleptst herse te Cau bsentiuy o qnimay shsuot be u a in r l


expionol cumraus
Seec buk- au b
he muma ap Be-i COueuaieu, asheu the sQæcdu
tauut.
abol 0 e bwkup a du he Ca o uuy uposuyRm eiuma

botkp a , s bncliiasib 30 dsbm da, uult, OCATRa lo0omt dep


deep nsiodu the mouuaius.
notcqak mattoalad bou ocuu at tnatitut o hph atimsl
seReh Loatid at Leh nd dagut
dusteped by i a u Coumil o Asekuthuual suyauh [ICAR], °8IK
aud dept aiptnol
To fnodia, He bauuk, mauagea by n a t n a buwegauu o
pRAut qguuti ugeNedh, seuO Aeni.

Hhat begau u 19B0g oe 0bua the domeetu


a mwemeut
Seo) modeseu agpiculteu.

0bjetiu-
psuom et Taaitienal method op Pamiy.
ocuare agcbioctiweuit

ouae asenmesy tse0me ba oeometie e d riyeru

AADADYA
Cosmuia,bogeo 2A auk, that hou pee iu aecuud I7 salu
hdia. in th the Paume, qpeses the kea c e l l a
thep p p he
sed. n the uclaunpa
sud tauht the adiHonal
te Abauid Suun bask, 25t xeedu
Saudauya ako movesneut peomotiu 0-eminirm, (uo tamiuim a
pash ot Femènirn ohish Asnprosid onnetieu bluo aoméu Qud maliu.
he susl op aaome uincmoneut Coag Fiut highlantal he
BONKO COP-23,

peoluted Aseea alanus bauuke by alatiee


In-iu-
watieua Paak wPA
I12A r tied
Coewatiou, seiut TwpA 2003 potutecd
COmuiy youu
0eu ze Cutua , EPA, 86
lodueiay htuikau sid s4au ge Aur eA, 009-
8io 4pe sRDude oNEsCO, Mau aud bicspreu sgoue pusp At2
Ceuteal qev, wPA, A72
Natioual Puk caicpe 4autiua Btagphew seR{eA
t
AcCT caP A, 19t2; Both Cente aoPA 912,gOH Cdiu Cnbso eut > raisua
aud o qsu Qu 8bet gsuf COorporeut csPA, 97 2
u d e oNESCO

imiuo bumau RpRe bo Cos8etiem


alleod beeuue
allioe
CO0mmuui

Ewoytiny pohinitia Extohirg Po


wwu peRmii wws pocohibind Cueoti

a~no iutsak Lohti peonr te

iospbee Jseue
Bomdouy au be
alte b t a u
outeu eecept b auted ecpt u
ujalotden Rgialolie

u b pqseadu
NA.

TDatisual

Focu u 9ueatieu Pocau CoAgeas


O 4ekeute speuiu
bat not poaimast
Pocuesl Orn a pasaiila nlae elon
Speie
ACoPA, 1*2
cwetlau Cenv Ctutueu
AIROB L PROJECT TIGER

SToCKHoLM
Leq To eatahtashmeut T i ag natiua
1912-5 STocKHOLM oOEP| O-EwIDRNMEN animal
MEET
bECLARATIO
Con posuiuu
tose inOnmeut

LIMITS Auimutio
TO ud bu o22 |Lob o RoME
CatU Caue thei u
GROWTH
THE OR

i g:41

c amivesau UNEP

(2S
C17-oembe)
c1ENNA CONUENTION MONTREAL PROTDLOL 2 lonese obcals (c
199)
be
btndu2 Lndi 199 2

Oso 8eutlouol
C O s n m i s ako ne u
BRUUTLAUD REPORT Buutlau supokt
pblib sepOut
-

ud aRaulopmet, t
C6Lpta uuai@hl
qeulsp
în ohich gane the
OUR COMMN PUTURE

CMO + ONEP) caOnld objutu


The naon o IPCCC u otegeusmeut O , pasuicug

Susnoi trpaula.
IPCC.C to awey To publub he sesp Oet
The mjom aoAuk o
Saiak o hunaun nduud elinai haung
potuda lsopau
pe optieu ot mikqatioy and fauey

The u k o IRCCC to pduu o 0 tHat UNPCO Ca CROk, To 9tabta4 b the


Kio luutafol

199 2 aks o (1972) cluuof

(Rio eo AleDmit) 3 cloonet


ae2, opeuud

egtabtiument o ARL PO Lapmalu


guo bal euuiseonmut

aiity CGEE)
b o l d bauk CONP CCb
CCeb
tr

slapptuw On) ONPCC

ae coltbuu
(Cabeen
Cud
Cuiecmut
MeeteA4
inbo cd -outuoy
HGhut diuitn metue Casbou
Ta

ONFCCD
Cof-CBdiLGRykoaba
e o A a s y:Pauoto
a tat

Shauu CARTGEDA
fa

( OT
A c

(Cno
anbu to be
Bluupit T
Agzua -1
>

* Leallu b
takeu que&al, natisu aley,

dan att a olt


ON-CITE19+5 Only tua to ou
Comseatisu Couutin On otuna

buu z L u n i t - EaHb wnnut2e0-


iutugaunwb T3ty hot tr Tohaes
auO k n u uDd Luuwmr &utaluabl duw
h seuatened m ieuiual, it
Mliu duuler" pal)
* y dug peotetieu, by d
aut olsun' take plou atbesa lous
tuuterd u eltnctioy
Appaui T- Apu peity Psaneuauk seeoPeuld by
a 1Rhiuo | Chetta Rauh Pauy
not nus4ai, thuateud cei extincieu but tbe beuDme exint it
pRar L speis

Appaoix L- hre

Adnindtesud hcug ONEPec3eutauiat-etua


8Rauiallp caaih the halp e
ON-cii m ndua has takeu pauy auefeut
sdei te miuita o uuiseonmmutW

Go&al edne
lmtiol Aau
Rileue phau a a pes44am
[Msuitaseua fstqeal ae,
aimed at sdeuuiny tne p
aMuKP
esr o mely, Sah
cedlALÝe the impoutaut
Aauutped b the opRCdiou. &u
aul thu nCLaRin
Ot akaphcuut to take ah to paja
Componut ot p t

(OF tTUCN NGO 117


*T3eai
TR908L
caltl auimay aud pRauti the euildei aYATNplA au plaun
0 &03
to enLuce a t tHe easle i
The aim natiuw.
ca9ANT
to He Couseeualiou o
nat theeat AuDE SERIE

seu alitiew w uutd atisu 0au Combalua, the imgpal auih


t also passeq 18%liaw PA4OLIS
t ha a u n h e d a psqseam to psOte Co
ebde, seceutl
in udia it de oud at qalg op
+DusORE-masine
catatu Cauea gea cae
ARN Aaud.
a0e, guy ofRaatcbh Qua
a u ipovau pedal
Soltcoalu ocooite eaTsainr C9eccodile oseest tereutial
the coeekd irm eaxtesu
Coag ndia
n Sna R a

bolpiu
CIeLIH)
dulepmtut ilottipe Heubitat
Lrkepe c e t a t speus 9Bead
Alee Thae
-3 CoPenui Mauine Tuutle
T
Cenuuatien }8s u
hati Me qi 2 4 tal
Cuseuuaioy MiKe aud
ELphaut Stuitut
Csuticalt eoaugpud
Speriut CAL caikd
Aio, cauis
peiyAstaus
Resbu pusquonre o Balo
Q O t e u uiuu icoba

Puomo Touu Eo Toydr teapeu Mega pool


Pauetel aLa Cluoled luopa Mauiew
8L-uttv
Juseny Hhe TdusH (e cAudiy T Acba 4a dew
Humau-auimal Ce r H bauk 1 t Uultuu
Re pauda Malaba
Sutau he psroutea
1ondia
Rhiuocee
Posu Coiicaly dongud
8peLiy
TOsLdes
cSuus CAP)
Ceailcuite Aetiee pAau, Pos ept
I ya
mrt Psom (20[7 -31)
Ceilal, Actim plam
qo aunnch to Congeu Codlele tO0e
i u d t eoad map
Thee Qe aso Asesu, i the ON
ocoun LSuud the agusta of
the nert IS y. The plan
A u kaiuable gsal
-

On aud
8 th

at Cimau chaug Ct)


CcSA

ilai
ououcape appusash CL^7, "Sn2o1yoliny

Mau-qninal Coult
Peout
itigaoy
Duewnatie ataunes

inolia dt adtl hogtu lobal oeitcun_PreaTome CqcoPtazit


he
acdD i i u
dtceksemmeut plegiqrmeTbe " wP ceiu
udtd atie all
AsiaAia. ut
SLkatol te iitegal aeilouhe teadu aQcusy 19 Cotutse in l,
bauk
auol Coosedinatu 1n On qLeuuo
u t as a platoSo) to exclhauge Knoaeolgo d
cilleij uol opoLBAu 9euunauu
LD mbatig ilLal Poauhiug o

Paotocs
CCrseruatieu oL Bioodiveity Ceb |oulgena Poeotol | appr
g a hinaliua, Sewetisu

9) cSuestien op bio ctueuitk


) Aupinabis in Comioneu
P o oua, aquitase abasiu o i beta suuitiq Pseo Bionab
oden bindisil

CA RTEGENA PrOToCOL LMo


(AIo SAsEry Pouotocs)
wui, Moaisid Qgaso (LMe) eLLubr
Thi Puotst yuunie he mson Of
The pseotocal
tseu lo pseotut biotiuui
Hom Bio mote Tuhrasoaz
ut Aauuced oaRmeal aqumeut CALA)
LMo
BDU e u d o o au moetay cutny
Chuh a Cuwty Ahd au Ceplt oo
obt the th thi twioniky,it alo utaslihe Giouty euanug
uapui

Qu
uatu h paaiu
that duilua oapA
te au augubu t wake tei deuuio aud suuat njomelui
the udk aca2amt upouta, paabtily aaitabte thouergh the BcH.
AGOY A tRoTOcoL (20)
acceibl aud beuit Sbaneing dk i qbaut pay oud guikabl khaueig, p
the beupd
i toeiu to pouou gal eetouity, olail
adoptil m 2010, 9oqa Taeoe .
iw paudu aud Poso Jud
appaeopaiatu u l u to the Tseado
Thu Nagoya ptoco helpe puutia Dealu agreutut, gpeiallay
0
alatu o the Gutiv Suyuueou o CB.
9SA mihau siyatiney to aqsya, nae
Qud TRIPC bOH) ae g a t t bodiu) biu theiu objocku omtsatese

TRIPS t i do lmscoduue Aat suipt s h cAb usopo naiaa o


ceeelt a Conuuitt suiht , &u' tpe biolecat Juou.
The sigpataseius au ' duwtepiug a o i a a i n e Indiak ornplu0se
i c i e paticy to stop the otxceptuis btuo he i

Cop-C8D 20t0, apaya it


aas dia
o etau he 2o|1-20,Cla decadu op b-aduuuik
TO Ast Taugei, knouu au ACHL hiodiueuiy Tauget.
2

Tasua hau 5 gaal


TRotiutSu op biodieuuanty
sutaiuakbl ue o in componeut
+Calita buildiayl pautctpabasu pamiuy
*Poiu aud equitable hauiug
paotutisu o habitati

COP-11 Hueabad -
*t cs the t Majoe Conteu f the fntematieual decad n

biodiuito
- Toe uee ot TatHenal knaaledoo în biediuuity Coueuvatieeu ceas

doub the uuoy ln net 8 to help te duleaiuy uty


p the Alhl iodivuik TaMge
-
Hoe the duw dupiuq Coubu u h as Itia af-uul To
Aud, touDGd cD [India gaus 50 miltiou $]
-CDP 14, touu n biootiuity u tozujau als h
gRB AOnomy the ocu htud 9ly ueuy.

*bla Casebon, Caebeu that Capud bu ceeOsutu Oceaus auad the


Coatal o A p tmusu the aubou n maug srBuu, TIcdal roaushe
Sea gs, Cpa o . Te nteuratiou blue mitatius i auit anikoati
Pouann to utan dastol uyidn, o miiaa clsrat aauge rmpaut
* fon coP-11, matieual [Link] stseatig aud
auuched (wasAP FOLUnm ut aSuAt DeMU OE ÓUBP, OREP, GEA t|
CA
sRgasediue bioduweuily Couieuatieuw.
PRorcrEN
S H E

WASA PROTEC
e
I A

guusute FED 600 auol Aqlulhual


*oteatteval_T9tat oplaut euitw
Cemgewatioy au Rutauuahl uue bi ceoell au
ude PAO, tulaty ou
Pai aual u i tabl shcuu
auhfeuud.
Ud Autaiuabk agiuultuue u

BoN onouti 19T1 Caue isto Poseu- 1A83 12o Csuupiu


Ropro Mou
cOM OP
a Cuutieu the CBRLatiu ot Migsatauy ey AALia Ewa
Th aimg to C9ueu he mignapsep biuos aul auimal (
CSuuutisu binda
Tescuttal mauine, auau) aeuh t e eaue.
d d u the auimal duto tu ataseiu"
bdaA-PA,
AppLdix I- Mizxatouy hid thaternes ceat exHndien Canailusé au
Apaais T- mitalt b i tho suquiu ntematiual Csepeutibu
On the
Indla ho ined BON utieu Coe H peaiat tocuu
8uud m nagala 24000 Ko
O Amue facen ( In Lndia the Amue talcsu
ioa& Tsaulu

HS
imali chue,
ud ulalisa PyRaut
Bonn FeuHual TaKHU
chaltu em&

(KATOWICE)
KYOTO

KYoro-2 CTALANoA) Pauoeuipy


MALOYvE PAST
Hget) Ceal CQuada
aufuuu
PARIS ISA)

(2c)
He Ceould au Coutu aLsa
ndda betome Hhe Iat Buutu

BONN he challuge Poe eubosisu o


Coutu tour lauut,
Challuge miu
a TOCN to Jultoss 13D
it a qAobal t o t Jouuved hyy exomauy
eelol deAgolu ua delouid
Jaud hy 2020.

hec o
D utaL 1 miuisw hekcu d a Bonn challuge.
India pled c

CONPCCG
Amere-L 9O Annexe -I CHuutpeng

beutopiuy Couutiu
0ECD(deulpal)
CcOwOESs) tETr

Kyato petocol kyeto paubtocst i


TRAST ITON
not biniuy
bindie
bauld sduce the e bause gaR
ouultsHiu
ISK\ Kyato pseotocs-
pa (2008-12) > I* Coommitmeut
peioa
G e u h@use auy
Armxe-A: Ther a -
CO2, CHy,2PPe, HC,|
SPo
Amexe L
Mone(uay Cu duubs"
mehaum
Membes
P
alkam oeulspmut mehauism-

duiie
emmissteu
euuati Cetipl
asmexe-L.
.

MB (CM
Teabyrrley'y

*etiied Eomniesisu KReolyctieu


CeR a ype st abet tuik | Cowbou Caendit ousead b Cha deuopreur
muauim Causet ase amleu sttuction uheiud b cbM.
This CER Ca be puhasal by Avmee Cautnia o ompka cein h
Taeee . Thù tadiue whith Ocu at mkt Asiue d e Commcdiuaspup
Anun a aebe Tseade
Casbeu Cdit ds a u y gauual ten toe Qu Deadahl ripa
secpestin a p t to Amit aqaklet amot ot sau hówe sas - co Torm

Caws TLuad Cau Ocu u y blo Amere-L aus u-Amexe-i u t i u .


Tont mpRernutat ii oe Pausibke neahonim, ahish ausus the e u d u
cuit emisisw susluutiou n Jiritatie Covonitmeutr (Annere notieu, ched
2 On nose amnere-L Coutsiy Cau muut äu puoat Sedu qn4 emiuin
oa te awmepe-L Coeuatis.

Pai Aqunaut
Jine hupto potoce, Pais Aguaoeut doun't dlutinguub bluo aleulopect aul

dguuiopiu a i .
Posu agsneuy a aqsnneut blw the Csuutuiu to m i t the global

woruy by 2' [duus the Pu-indusbial Jul


1P5°c.
Pu the ete3Ai to imit the tump ncseease Jto

Btuhe the abJiy ot Cudsuy o deal auih mpau op Cmati chauuge.


fm the Poui meub, u h Couutsuy Coommlb kaydewu ay- teeubiCnat
tooteuteoda natisual detexmud Coutihueu, cohiuh aut lyatu bnlu

dialg IOC
2005
JLdue the emiuiam 1oteuit, p uut qbP hy 3b-b57. bakeus
Juu b 2030,
to 40t
8hau ot Tu Poeil taue n he ssuu quuuatisu
.rmcsua tte
e
by 203o
et a gaal Io qRuLaI,
TheseeO Molia qA -2822

t5G neuogble Poeo

Caseou Srk, o 25-3 bultisen Teu o Co2 biy 2022.


To C a l additisual
m nclia -

CuOS e u y Conumtun
C9al- 5*
-18
Laege bydoto poece
atuAaf qau- /

Muclom - |oqFH

tte coouo.
.naia ik *h kag est bydopocee
he (oe)
noia u descace Rueatoe w
4t) laest
TH MY qaat Rojsta Muppoudal A
-

Javneat ear Pou

CTaitmail -T Japat aisd Poer

mum-% CNSM
Owatteal Solae 2022.
au gmbitisu peramne caith
Touet lo0Gw by t

it
otae uu
0bti- To noia cwold Jade m
make

home to i l u sola ofeaTd, abpoet te. Kodi aipet


India a auo

loot 3olase pod SeailR0- Guhmati


(Asaom)
G l Jaget Roatiny solae pasR plout- alauauad Ckeeaf
Baua Saga dam)
watieua Atieuptauw eo miratiu
PATH r e o quuieua

i u a t muien n enhuuc euy ettlieu 2Tasdu


O utauabe habi bat MTEE MKt Tau foumalu

On aliu 20 etpuilut
utaiabi
4p hakitaa Meu C e a l uluu caealu cEPEneuy 5ttiq
fal) Puaui PRatfau
anahl
Put upeED Psaweto@uk
Hioraya a uyttm
buuildms, Mnalu Eney eHe
TO expaud the Paut
eoksuio dkulo
On au lndin
Couu Psuom (sueut
22 to S34. Caeith
the o u mutp&

o M'o.. s eauunbetsu, a4d emeeieu


Tmctae lo Pasuut Cou Oud ustoss uo44aTe).
Aoto
ag0 a u t ,Ruial tasutu
psuomatuy altnadtius au Cy
Enhoulua
kstaiaable agrlun
-
im thi the POCu n
Matiemol muiem )
aqiulual mo paedcusu
Ruatauah, seumediu
Audu tontegpeana Foserniu
-SO heah mpt

(Mnchip Neesn a i
CoMal emiLsnrpodi)
-eHliut attu maam
Teu aud peasiu
-Mautuamiuyseaiuaa
Touhnoleiu

CBTT Pl,) n
Pasuu a9saeroeut a n Ru c o Jauched jase teauy-
Pas TpUut supoictina7 natiual deteeméned Contseihutieu Rnauu
tnttatw" Pose Tpeuu pasa auua.
apicita Bildiny
-in h Fud Pauu aqmud to belp meu-Amexe-1 pasts br uig
Bd, to belp eeugHeu the fnatitutioal [Link] Caplitiu
sepasiie S bet
nenAomere-1 Coeutiuiu PO theu teauseaseut
S
podg m a at Pasuis agpeement.

p L Cinat Pd-H-Mowea Czoneou) CSosqbo)


eatablihed bu UNFCC n 2010.
Foe clomt
To a i E dsuspiua, vatim adapatatiea mitigtsu pautfeu

to gaw loo f biuiou|9


dirrpti faud, duored Cowutsiu agud
h a
natteu a LbG [ual dulepl CoL
29- 200) 500 $ bilis to duepkna
(cof-23)-
Climati ehauge lon|eeuw
boD
Psc- Smaul TklaA Pipe
Ilimaticaug Coupseeeu headu y

Out Coe-
Cce Ase gseSpu o Some matieual u |tatiy Aaa b Catöpaemia
Qud MewDsuK, c b e h ccRa a9auut te TBeuop deiien of peulima Aut
Pseom Panis agsecmyeaut.

I7 Couut seiu, ciiu ud Oteauo


mpag Caat allinmc 9.9c0u
o
pa
that auu to phue det u t ocaal (cenlopd 2013,
dualepiue maibu 2o+5)
i t has C6uttiu u h a Huasall
t cua launehed hy on Qud cauada auot
-

aud laum mojOs


Licau, F9eauL, Toalw, umbeg, , Coast seiua
Couutsuius.

cea uche aud it hihlighy -

The suoll O Cem


a quau autisu pkau
n cuomeu.
uoimpaut olimatu dhauge

1noigenu peopte aud socal Comsnuuity plattosum ceag auche ceshuh aim
Commuuy
stsugth Ccell a K e tbe beut Pseauticeg sL tHe doca
dalin a i the limalu chaug

stteuHen the
uched Ceohith aimg to
Gu Oceauaa Pauneuhip cea4

in caiu
TALA NOA biALDUE aas Sauhed, à a aistatitiu aiatozus
dixsusisus a to be inckuuiue, posdicipatase aud Tseauwpasunt.
)
The TalausA diosceu he diuauise ohken a o t Comontaliseal

+KATOWKcE (2018) coP-24


Qutomu
The naieu osul n the uuu to 1mpkemeut Pauiu Agseqmeut knseon
o teut n 2020o.
Pou ul boon- that i s Come

ecept o8 Saudi, Kuaait, Qut Ruuia uecome


IACC Apuia supont i:S'c.
Theay alyo that Fauu Comnitmeut Qu
aq pldgeu houla baue
Comnb Jimearne om 2031.

Madsiol CoP 25-2011-


Cimal ogneeuiuy oclud
x udy Solase eaciatuew Wmt
cohiuh
Pmgineesiu,
Qto
Techniquu o Abesto o
nolatieu e incseeauiup
tHe seaplutudu ôc eeduceot.
Ce, [Link] &cau 0 that Ralatie«y
heating
the epeutuity Qe the
awARot au Pa in the uPR topoRpheu
e mat eugnine
d stoduced e 8 RAulphuse infoatfoe
&s tbe tatospheuu sotat hgolatiet
Stsestopbeuu iauphati mjetien.
obal bIMw
am to nl ag
The steatosphauit Aulphati nfetten
gareot teh a tlphtuiu auid, Hyelusqu Aulphidy, 3ulthw
gLobal Coalug Q speeao olo *teatoschee.
dierlde, mehy Sulphdu

Ose plobal cooli u aou the Seaiujau pabeuy,


Gsobal dmiug
l m a t iuh ag pdiau MIGUDSUL
Cupcle, aud
ycuecisoa C e u aud
hat it may uult nto foase starospheiu
The a
Orone dAletitu,

aud suu 4t.

Acia saujall aud potutal healh CHe

it sid tut uopuu becaune Cost but it peae har

au HLACHlb,
csbiuh aa a chemiap
auhenl t e
the u pboge ot zSut
Qua de a the mse peteLt
mauauhuiug, 9ut eutesepaedreg
aab
dapiuta chenical att Ce
the pioduutiee ig
HCPC - 141b J ge nau a bLgeaiutp aeut
podyueoa Pu) - a s

HA q i u to uqpoia Habita AsRrnet


C6ucied a TERI + MMRE

ualuati the eeuneu


iu iwu, help
ToHelp oluin neu bui diy, uud
h e buildiug

to aahieu eticieut suuue utili2alion, ulnaueea ee aHEC


Aim Q
and bette quali, ku n the uidiy
BSE-GREENED-
t 0SE
.gTaase Compa meahauuim India,
Cditable mht bajed eupsuse
To C e a i a
buuinex aut inuutose seaty p pAslly qaaaatitatiu
cwheuby both
to a e Cambou peetrnauu"
pafoemau based 2uyaly
au obutiue

*PAME meuutstiy publi teseptirey


Hea
Minátu Ha
Obexeualteus CLTtO)-
*LETO- Lsm Teu Fcaloaicak
tm 12h plau peuiad
Suha durine coP 21 pai

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