Semana 2 – Aulas Não Presenciais – 13 a 17 de Abril de 2020
Componente Curricular Carga horária semanal
Inglês 2 horas/aula
Professora Turmas de Aplicação
Josiane de Carvalho 3ª série EMITI
Tema da aula:
Tempo estimado para cumprir os objetivos do tema desta semana: 1h 30min
ORIENTAÇÕES PARA CONCLUIR COM ÊXITO A AULA
- Ler sempre com cuidado o roteiro da aula do início ao final;
- Se ao concluir a leitura você ainda tiver dúvida, retome-a do ponto da sua dúvida;
- Registrar a atividade e guardar em uma pasta até o retorno físico as salas de aula;
- Anote também as dúvidas que ainda persistiram ao final da aula.
- Assista aos vídeos, documentários, aulas ou os links que foram sugeridos pra você
até o final.
- Desenvolva o que for solicitado e da forma que lhe for orientado.
Roteiro de Estudos:
1) Acesse os links com videoaulas com a explicação do conteúdo: Verbos Modais https://youtu.be/h5HHhm-n5LQ
https://youtu.be/EdsFFnHCMCg
2) Leia a explicação sobre verbos modais, caso ainda tenha dúvidas, fique à vontade de ampliar sua pesquisa:
3) Faça as atividades, e me envie o gabarito por foto com letra legível (escrever a lápis nem sempre fica visível):
Verbos Modais - Modal Verbs
Os verbos modais (modal verbs) são um tipo especial de verbos auxiliares que alteram ou completam o
sentido do verbo principal.
De um modo geral, estes verbos expressam ideias
como capacidade, possibilidade, obrigação, permissão, proibição, dedução, suposição, pedido, vontade,
desejo ou, ainda, indicam o tom da conversa (formal / informal). Os verbos modais (modal verbs) podem ser
chamados também de modal auxiliaries ou apenas modals. São eles:
can - could - may - might - must - shall - will - should - ought to - would
No geral, poderíamos dizer que a maioria dos modals equivale a poder e dever. Em Português, tanto um
quanto outro podem expressar situações diversas. Em Inglês, porém, para cada situação há um modal mais
adequado.
Observe alguns exemplos de ideias que os verbos modais podem expressar:
May I use your umbrella? (Permissão)
(Posso usar seu guarda-chuva?)
He may be in the library. (Possibilidade)
(Ele pode estar na biblioteca.)
Sorry, I can not understand what you are saying. (Capacidade)
(Desculpa, não consigo entender o que você está dizendo.)
The students must behave as I say. (Obrigação)
(Os alunos devem se comportar como eu digo.)
She must be very busy, since she has three children, a job and a house to take care. (Suposição)
(Ela deve ser muito ocupada, já que tem três filhos, um emprego e uma casa para cuidar.)
Shall we go for a drink after work? (Convite)
(Vamos tomar um drinque depois do trabalho?)
Can I leave now? (Permissão - Tom informal)
(Posso sair agora?)
Could I leave now? (Permissão - Tom formal)
(Eu poderia sair agora?)
It is late, you should go home. (Conselho)
(É tarde, você devia ir para casa.)
She can arrive after dinner. (Possibilidade)
(Ela pode chegar depois do jantar.)
She must be at the beauty salon. (Dedução)
(Ela deve estar no salão de beleza.)
You should see a dentist. (Conselho)
(Você deveria ir a um dentista.)
https://www.solinguainglesa.com.br/conteudo/ModalVerbs1.php
Complete the sentences with the correct modal:
1. Before you step into the street, you ____ look right and
left for traffic. 4. You _____ keep your ears open for cars.
a. can c would a. should c. wouldn’t
b. must d shouldn’t b. must d. may
2. You _____ ride your bike on the pavement. 5. _____ you ride a bike safely? I’m not sure.
a. can’t c. wouldn’t a. Can c. Must
b. can d. may b. Shouldn’t d. May
3. You ______ be listening to music while you’re pedalling. 6.If you ride safely, I ____ let you ride your bike by yourself.
a. can c. must a. would c. shouldn’t
b. shouldn’t d. may b. may d. should
10. ________you like to ride my bike now?
7. When you ride a bike, you ____ signal before turns and lane a. Can c. Should
changes. b. Would d. May
a.shouldn’t c. must
b. would d. mustn’t
11. I I were you, I _____ buy a new bicycle. Yours is too old!
8. You ______ forget to put on a helmet. a. would c. wouldn’t
a. mustn’t b. should b. should d. must
b. wouldn’t c. can
12. Carol ____ win the first prize. She’s been training a lot!
9. ______ you use the front and rear brakes well? a. shouldn’t c. may
a. Should c. Can b. would d. can’t
b. Must d. Would
CAN: ability in the Fill in the blanks with proper modal verbs
present, asking 1) When Susan was five, she _______________ read and write.
permission.
2) I _______________ get up early today. Because it is Sunday.
3) Birds _______________ fly but lions _______________.
COULD: ability in the
4) This bag is too heavy for you. _______________ I help you?
past, polite requests,
asking permission 5) I _______________ wear school uniform at my school.
politely 6) You _______________ smoke here. It is forbidden.
MUST: internal obligation 7) _______________ you turn on the lights, please?
MUSTN’T: prohibition 8) I _______________ help my mother with the housework. She is tired.
9) If you go to bed late, you _______________ be late for the school.
HAVE TO:external
10) You _______________ do your homework if you want to go out.
obligation
HAD TO: obligation in 11) _______________ you help me with the cleaning?
the past 12) I had to drive to work last year but now I _______________ as I moved
NEEDN’T, to a new apartment.
DON’T HAVE TO, 13) She _______________ walk because she has broken her leg.
no necessity 14) You _______________ pay the taxes regularly otherwise you
_______________ be punished.
WOULD: polite or formal
requests 15) You _______________ park here. You _______________ find a
parkland.
WILL: offers, opinions, 16) She _______________ win the match because she was ill.
hopes, warnings, fears,
17) We _______________ buy tickets for the concert. Susan has already
suggestions, promises
bought them.
18) My father is very talented. He _______________ paint very well.
SHALL: questions, 19) It is hot outside. You _______________ wear you jacket.
offers with I and WE
20) It is raining heavily. You _______________ take your umbrella.
21) You _______________ use your mobile phone at the cinema.
22) My mother _______________ go to the dentist. She has a terrible
toothache.
23) _______________ I borrow your camera tonight?
24) You _______________ touch it. It is too hot.
25) You _______________ be careful while driving.
26)When I was a young man, I _______________ run fast.
27) _______________ elephants jump? No, they _______________.
28) You _______________ pick up these flowers. Otherwise, my mother
_______________ get angry with you.