FEB2024 FINAL COACHING ON

CORRECTIONAL ADMINISTRATION
Prepared by: Prof. Therese Angel Marie T. Baldos, RCrim., CSE.
punishment imposable to inmates?
A. Close Confinement
B. Extra-Fatigue Duty

PART I: INSTITTUTIONAL CORRECTION C. Reprimand

D. Temporary cancellation of recreational

1. What is the best description of correction as pillar
privileges
of the criminal justice system?
9. Person who are deemed instrumental on the
A. It orients the offender about criminal reformation of prisoners due to their daily contact with
proceedings inmates?
B. It limits the power of the police over the
accused A. Chaplain
C. It takes over only when the accused is B. Warden
convicted C. Psychologist
D. It gives opportunity to the offender find new D. Jail / Correction Officers
connections 10. Head count of inmates shall be conducted _ times
a day or as often as necessary to ensure that all
inmates are duly accounted for:
2. A branch of the Criminal Justice System concerned
with the custody, supervision and rehabilitation of A. Two
criminal offenders. B. Four
A. Correction C. Three
B. penal management D. Five
11. Banjel was sentenced to serve with a penalty of
C. correction administration
Reclusion Temporal who has the jurisdiction to
D. penology detain him?
3. It means correcting an offender by placing him to
an institution where he can be treated well until he A. BuCor
becomes fully recovered and accepted by the
B. BJMP
community.
A. Institutional Corrections C. PNP
B. Non-Institutional Correction
C. BJMP D. AFP
D. Parole 12. Lods a person convicted to serve 6 years
4. It is the branch of criminology which deals with imprisonment would be classified as what kind of
the management and administration of inmates: A. prisoner?
Criminal justice
B. Penology a. Municipal prisoner
C. Victimology
b. Insular prisoner
D. Jail Management
5. Magbojos is in a temporary custody of a person or c. Provincial prisoner
the detention of a person for his own protection or
care, to secure from liability, harm, injury or damage. d. Detention prisoner
A. Safekeeping
13. If a regular convicted prisoner has 3 shifting
B. Custodial investigation
guards, X which is a Death Convict should have ___.
C. Preventive imprisonment
D. Voluntary surrender A. 2 Shifting Guards
B. 4 Shifting Guards
6. A penalty having its minimum and maximum C. 3 Shifting Guards
duration is referred to as D. 5 Shifting guard
A. Determinate sentence 14. Facility or a place of confinement for inmates
B. Capital punishment who are sentenced with imprisonment from six (6)
C. Corporal punishment months and (1) one day to three (3) year
D. Indeterminate sentence imprisonment. Where Edward shall be confined if his
7. It is the suffering inflicted by the state against sentence is 0-
an offending member of the society for the 6-0?
transgression of the law
A. National prison
A. Penalty B. Municipal jail
B. Punishment C. City jail
C. incarceration D. Provincial jail
D. ordeal 15. An institution for the imprisonment of persons
8. What is the lowest authorized disciplinary
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convicted of major offenses refers to
A. Evelyn Ruggles Brise
a. Jail B. Manuel Montesinos
C. Sir Walter Crofton
b. Prison
D. Alexander Maconochie
c. Penitentiary
22. He is the first leader to prescribe
d. All of the above imprisonment as correctional treatment for
major offenders also responsible for the
16. Among the penal farms in the country, is the abolition of death penalty and torture as a
largest operating institution under the BuCor form of punishment.
covering a total land area of more or less
28,000 hectares. Formerly known as the Luhit A. John Howard
Penal Settlement.
B. Charles Montesquieu
A. Iwahig Prison and Penal Farm
C. William Penn
B. San Ramon Prison
D. Jeremy Bentham
C. Sablayan Prison
23. According to this ancient law that was practice in
D. New Bilibid Prison the areas of Babylon, The killer is answerable not to
the family but to the king:
17. It is then known as Carcel y Presidio.
a. Code of Hammurabi
A. Old Bilibid Prison
b. Roman twelve tables
B. Manila City Jail
c. Pharaoh’s law
C. NBP

D. May Halique Estate d. Burgundian code

24. This prison is known as the “ROCK” built

in San Francisco Bay.
18. The following are the sub colonies of Sablayan
Prison and Penal Farm.

I. Central III. Pusog A. New York Prison

B. Alcatraz Prison
II. Pasugui IV. Yapang C. San Francisco Prison
D. New Gate Prison
V. Panabo VI. Kapalong 25. The most popular workhouse in London which was
built for the employment and housing of English
VII. Sta. Lucia VIII. Inagawan
prisoners.
IX. Montible X. Central
A. Bridewell
A. I, II, III, IV B. Hospicio de San Michelle
B. V and VI C. Saint Bridget Well
C. VII, VIII, IX & X
D. Walnut Street Jail
D. Either of these
26. A criminal could avoid punishment by
claiming refugee in a church for a period of
40 days at the end of which time he has
19. In 1936, the City of Manila exchanges its compelled to leave the realm by a road or
Muntinlupa property with the Bureau of Prisons path assigned to him.
originally intended as a site for boys’ training school.
Today, the old Bilibid Prison is now being used as the A. Benefit of Clergy
Manila City Jail, famous as the :
B. securing sanctuary
A. “May Halique Estate”
C. Rehabilitation
B. “Tandang Sora State”
D. Retribution
C. New Bilibid Jail

D. Muntinlupa Jail 27. Is considered forerunner of modern penology

because it had all the elements of a modern system.
20. It is considered as the highest income A. Elmira reformatory
earner among the Philippine Correctional B. Sing-sing prisons
Institution. C. Alcatraz
A. Iwahig Penal Colony D. Walnut street jail
28. The early Roman place of confinement which was
B. San Ramon Prison and Penal Farm built under the main sewer of Rome in 64 BC refers to

C. Davao Penal Colony A. Town Gates

B. Walnut Street Jail
D. Sablayan Prison and Farm C. Bridewell Workhouse
D. Mamertine Prison
21. He introduced the progressive stage system. It was
also referred to as the Irish System:

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29. Also known as the Congregate System, the C. Victimless offense
prisoners are confined in their own cells at night and D. Grave offense
allows congregate workshops during the day. 37. It is a deduction given to prisoners who have
returned to their places of confinement within 48
A. Auburn Prison System
hours after a calamity.
B. Custody Oriented Prison
C. Pennsylvania Prison System A. Good conduct time allowance
D. Treatment Oriented Prison B. Special time allowance for loyalty
30. The Panopticon is a type of prison building C. Commutation of Sentence
designed by English philosopher Jeremy Bentham in D. Special Time Allotment for loyalty
1785. The concept of the design was derived from the 38. A powerful earthquake destroyed a prison where
word meaning of “pan” (all) and “opticon”. “Opticon’ Kent, Ellysa, Jason & Shim are inmates. All, except
means:
Shim, escaped. Kent surrendered after 24 hours, Ellysa
A. to allow an observer to observe surrendered after 2 days and Jason surrendered after
3 days. Who among them are not entitled to Special
B. without the prisoner Time Allowance for Loyalty under Art. 98.
C. avoid watching A. ellysa
D. To walk in military manner B. kent
C. Jason
D. Ellysa and Jason
39. In STAL, a deduction of _____ from the period of
31. In the 18th Century, these former
sentence shall be granted in case a prisoner does not
warships are used to house prisoners. It is originally
leave his place of confinement during earthquake.
intended as a temporary solution, but was completely
abandoned eighty years later. A. 1/5 B. 2/5
C. 2/3 D. 1/3
a. Galleys
b. Hulks 40. Banong is in prison for the past 48 months
(4 years) and has never been involved in any
c. Gaols
trouble, no matter how minor. If you were the
d. Warships prison director, how many days for each month
would you approve as Mario’s good conduct time
32. Which of the following are the major goals of allowance?
correction?
A. 5 days
A. Punishment, confinement, retribution,
treatment B. 8 days
B. Retribution, deterrence,
incapacitation, rehabilitation C. 20 days
C. Deterrence, punishment,
incapacitation, treatment D. 23 days
D. Deterrence, retribution,
punishment, treatment
41. If a convict behaved well each month for the third
33. Roberto is an offender who is committed to to fifth year of imprisonment, how many days will be
the jail or prison in order to serve his deducted from his prison term?
sentence after final conviction of a
competent court is known as _________ A. 828
B. 520
A. Detention prisoner C. 1000
B. Sentenced prisoner
D. 480
C. Safekeeping
D. National prisoner
42. All except one may grant GCTA under RA
34. How many hours should the jail 10592 to an inmate for good behavior with no
disciplinary board hear and decide the record of disciplinary infraction or violation of
case brought before it? prison rules and regulation.
A. 24 hours A. Director of BJMP
B. 12 hours
C. 48 hours B. Warden of provincial jail
D. 72 hours
35. Failure to assist in putting out fires inside the jail C. President
is a type of offense? D. Director of Corrections
A. Grave offense
44. Its task is to conduct a more effective
B. Less grave offense
rehabilitation of prisoners through a more
C. Not so grave offense scientific study and diagnoses of each and every
D. Minor offense prisoner committed to the Bureau of Corrections.
It was established by virtue of Administrative
Order No. 11 issued by the Secretary of Justice as
36. What is the classification of the prisoner’s offense amended by RA 10575
of keeping on concealing keys or locks of places in the
jail which are off-limits to inmates A. Camp Bukang Liwayway

A. Minor offense B. Directorate for Reception and

B. Less grave offense Diagnostics

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 C. Reception and Diagnostic Center prisoner maybe checked at any time and also known
to as a surprise invasion of a cell for possession of
D. Camp Bagong contrabands.
45. Place wherein a newly convicted prisoner is A. Search and seizure
housed for the conduct of medical examination, B. Prison Raid
vaccination, x-rays to prevent physical C. Inspection
contamination D. Operation greyhound
A. Reception diagnostic center
B. Medical center 53. The ideal ratio or escort is____ prison guard for
every number of inmates.
C. Quarantine
D. None of the above A. 1:2
46. Involves the formulation of a tentative B. 1:4
treatment program best suited to the needs of C. 1:12
the individual prisoner, based on the findings D. 1:7
of RDC.

A. treatment planning
54. If escorting an inmate a guard shall keep
C. Diagnostics distance of not less than ____ paces from his
charge.
B. Execution of treatment Plan
A. 10
D. Quarantine
B. 30
47. A written order of the court or any other
C. 15
competent authority consigning an offender.
D. 45
A. Detention order
B. Commitment order
C. Mittimus Order
D. None of the above 55. The Presiding Judge shall place the witness stand
48. This refers to the institutional record (national _______. When the prisoners is on the witness stand,
record) of an inmate which consists of his the custodian shall stand between the judge and the
Mittimus/commitment order, the prosecutor’s prisoner.
information and the decision of the trial court,
including that of the appellate court, if any: A. At least one and a half meter away from
his seat
A. Mittimus
B. At least forty meters
B. Carpeta C. Not less than 20 meters
D. At least One meter and sixty-two centimeter
C. Commitment Order

D. Prison Record 56. What is the standard ratio in escorting a non

bailable (high risk) inmate?
49. Rennan was arrested by the police for theft in the
amount of P5,000.00. He was brought to the police A. One is to one security officer
station and an administrative record of the arrest was B. One is to three security officers
prepared. He was fingerprinted, photographed, C. One is to two plus one security officers D.
interrogated and placed in a line-up for identification One is to one plus one security officer
by witnesses. What process did he undergo?

A. Preliminary hearing 57. The ideal ratio of educational program

B. Booking (teachers) is _____ officers for every
_____ inmates.
C. Trial
D. Indictment A. 1:180
B. 1:120
50. When an inmate is given a “shakedown” C. 1:225
before admission it meant
D. 1:1
A. Process of Identification,
Record, Fingerprint and 58. To compute for the ideal capacity of a
Photograph certain jail for every inmate, you must divide the
B. Examination for Contraband measurement of the cells floor area by:
C. His Commitment Paper are Delivered
A. 2.5 sq. meters
to Record Clerk
D. All of These B. 4.7 sq. meters
51. The desk officer shall carefully check the
credentials of the person(s) bringing in the inmate to C. 3.5 sq. meters
determine his/their ____________.
D. 4.5 sq. meters
A. Authenticity of commitment order.
59. In line with the formula stated above, what
B. Identity and authority. is the maximum capacity of Valenzuela City Jail
if the total cell floor is 2,300 sqm.
C. Contraband.
A. 591
D. Personal property B. 489
52. Operation conducted by the BJMP where a

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 C. 498
D. 476 68. Who appoints jail Sr. Superintendent?

A. Chief Executive
60. One of the juridical conditions of Penalty,
B. DILG Secretary
The consequence must be in accordance with
C. Chief BJMP
the law it is a result of a judgment rendered
by a court of justice. D. Chief of BUCOR

A. Equal 69. Under RA 9263, who is 2nd in

B. Legal command in BJMP?
C. Commensurate w/ the offense
D. Personal A. Deputy for
Administration
61. It refers to the right if the state to
protect itself both physically and morally. It B. Chief, Directorial Staff
also provides for the basis for all criminal
C. Deputy for Operation
laws.
D. Any of these
A. Enforcement Power
B. Police Power 70. Who appoints the Director General of BuCor who
C. Authority Power shall be the Head of the Bureau?
D. Juridical Power
A. Chief BJMP
62. Who provides the security system of B. Sec. of DILG
sound custody, security and control of C. Chief Executive
inmates and their movements and also D. Sec. of DOJ
responsible to enforce jail or prison
discipline 71. All original appointments of officers who are
lawyers in the jail bureau shall commence with
A. Administrative Group
the rank of ___
B. Custodial Group
C. Rehabilitation Group A. JO1
D. Medical Group
63. Also known as the Bureau of B. Jail Inspector
Correction Law of 2013.
C. JO11
A. RA 10175
D. Jail Senior Inspector
B. RA 10575
72. BUCOR has three (3) Assistant Directors, one
C. RA 10705 for Administration, one for Rehabilitation and one
for:
D. RA 10707
A. Health and Care services
64. The B.J.M.P. is under the administration of the: B. Prisons Operation and Security
C. Correction and Rehabilitation
A. Department of the Interior
D. Custody and Security
and Local Government
73. It is infliction of pain as a form of punishment.
B. Department of Interior and Local
Government A. Corporal Punishment
C. Department of the Interior and B. Capital Punishment
the Local Government C. Social Degradation
D. Department of Interior and the D. Mass Movement
Local Government 74. When the death penalty was still enforced by
65. Refers to the head of Bureau of means of lethal injection, four guards keep a death
Correction. watch, the convict is confined in an individual cell ___
hours prior to the scheduled time of execution which
A. C, BuCor is usually 3:00 in the afternoon.
B. Director
C. Director General A. 6
D. Commander B. 24
66. The Jail Bureau shall be headed by a chief C. 12
with a rank of Director, and assisted by Deputy D. 36
Chief with the rank of Senior Superintendent. 75. Maiming; Physical Torture;
This sentence is Electrocution; ____

A. partially true A. Social degradation

B. true B. Exile
C. partially false C. Physical torture
D. false D. Death Penalty
76. A chemical that is injected to a Death Convict that
67. What is the minimum rank required to be puts him into deep sleep in lethal injection. A.
appointed as Chief Bureau of Jail Management Potassium Chloride
and Penology? B. Pancuronium Bromide
C. Sodium Thiopental
A. Superintendent D. Sodium chloride
77. It is the conversion of fines into imprisonment
B. C/Superintendent A. Straight penalty
C. Senior Superintendent B. Maximum penalty
D. Director
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 C. Subsidiary C. Diversification
imprisonment
D. Preventive imprisonment D. Counseling
78. Marry was placed in a separate cell or a special
86. Within the radius by road from the
building on the same site with the men prison. This is confinement facility and the actual stay of the
called as inmates to view the remains.

A. Diversification by Sex A. 20 kilometers

B. Segregation B. 40 Kilometers
C. Diversification by Age C. 30 Kilometers
D. Diversification by Degree of Custody 79. Jomar is a D. 50 Kilometers
newly arrived inmate committed for the first time. He 87. ____responsible for handling the keys in
classified as ____ among the classification of inmates Women’s quarter and the keys shall be
according to privileges. available all the time.

A. 1st class inmate A. Key Matron

B. Resident Matron
B. 3rd class inmate
C. Matron
C. 2nd class inmate
D. Any of these
D. Colonist
88. This refers to the one-in-charge of a Prison.
80. Jonathan is a prisoner confined in a level of
security facility which is usually enclosed by a A. Director
thick wall about 18-25 feet high, on top B. Warden
are catwalks in every corner, a tower post is C. Superintendent
manned by heavily armed guards: D. Wardress
A. Maximum security facility 89. Before the actual date of interview, the media
B. Medium security facility shall file request within ____ and the duration of
C. Super maximum-security interview must be 20 minutes.
facility
D. Minimum security facility A. 1 day
81. This group consists of chronic troublemakers B. 3 days
but not as dangerous as the super security C. 2 days
prisoners (maximum). They are not allowed to D. 8 days
work outside the institution.
90. The head of prison may establish _______
A. maximum security prisoners whenever the frequency of requests for
B. super security prisoners interviews reach a volume that warrants
C. minimum security prisoners limitations:
D. medium security prisoners
A. Media group
B. Press pool
82. It is a kind of court to settle tribunal and C. news team
even individuals people conflicts: D. public affairs
91. Jomar was able to commit hustling in the
A. Bodong BJMP. What is referred to as “hustling” inside
B. Capic the prison?
C. Korte Supremo A. Reporting illegal activities
D. Hito
83. The minimum security prisons provides a B. Doing prison assignment
model for those inmates who are:
C. Using prohibited drugs
A. First-time offenders
D. Selling illegal commodities
B. In the death row
C. Serving life sentences 92. All letters for the inmates before
D. Near the ends of their sentences distribution shall pass through ______
for inspection and examination of
84. These are visitors of the inmate such as contents
family members like mother, father and
other close relatives. A. Mail examination
B. Letter checking
A. Special Visitor C. Letter sorting
D. Mail Censorship
B. Strange Visitor
93. If the Warden is taken as the hostage, for
C. Regular Visitor all intents and purposes, he ceases to exercise
authority and the next in command or the ___
D. Unusual visitor officer present shall assume the command.

85. Alonilito is a member of Magdaldal group and A. Veteran B. most senior C. assistant D.
was convicted of rebellion, unfortunately her custodian
mother died and requested an authorization
to be released to visit the corpse of his
mother this is known as ________. 94. Sandrix was convicted of the crime rape.
A. Furlough After 12 days from the promulgation of the
sentence he escaped from his place of
B. Prisonization confinement. He is ______:

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 A. liable of evasion of service of
sentence C. Control Center

B. not liable for evasion of service of D. Officer-in-Charge Jailbreak

sentence
103. In case of mass jailbreak, all member of the
C. considered as an escaped prisoner custodial force shall be immediately issued
firearms and assigned to critical posts to:
D. Either C or B
A. plug off the escape routes
95. Type A jail has a population of ___ offenders:
B. protect the other inmates
A. 100 or more
B. 21- 99 C. to shoot the escape (last resort)
C. 150 or more D. give warning shots
D. 20 or less
96. What type of dormitory has 101 to 500 inmates’ 104. Who composed of guards trained on proper
capacity and lot area of 1.5 hectares handling and use of firearms who shall be ready
to fire when the lives of the guards are in danger on
Classifications of Dormitory? orders of the Officer in Command?
A. Type A Dormitory A. 1st group Anti-Riot
B. Type B Dormitory B. 4th Group Anti-Riot
C. Type C Dormitory C. 3rd Group Anti-Riot
D. Type D Dormitory
D. 2nd Group Anti-Riot
97. online or e-marketing of PDL products is also run
by the jail unit Welfare and Development Office is a 105. Under the plan for riots and violent
part of what core program? disturbances, what shall be done at the sound of
the first pre-arranged alarm?
A. E-dalaw
B. Provisions of Basic Needs A. Assault group of jail guards fire at the
C. Livelihood Program rioters
D. Skills Training/ Enhancement Program 98. B. Saturate the area with riot gas
Select the ONLY program that is conducted during C. All inmates must be locked up inside
free time schedule. their respective cell
D. Disperse the rioters and get their leaders
A. Recreational
B. Education
C. Religious 106. When the riot condition become critical and the
D. Medical violent disturbances reached the full scale, the inmates
99. There are four major programs under the attack the co-inmates including the personnel, what
mandate of BJMP and they are the following, except? sound alarm should be sounded? (August CLE 2023)

A. Provisions of Basic Needs A. 1st sound alarm

B. welfare and development program B. 2nd sound alarm
C. Decongestion program C. 3rd sound alarm
D. Good governance D. 4th sound alarm
100. What is the legal process that results in the
removal of conviction from the official records? A. 107. These are the basic needs of a
Mitigation convicted person under custody.

B. Expungement a. Shelter b. Food e. cigarettes c.

gadgets d. Slippers f. Drinks
C. Exoneration
A. a,b,c,d
D. Restriction B. a,c,d,e
101. Other instruments of restraint shall only be used C. c,d,e,f
when authorized by law and in the following
circumstances____ D. a,b,d,f

A. As a precaution against escape

during a transfer, provided that 108. Which procedure shall be followed when food
they are removed when the is served to inmates inside the quarters?
prisoner appears before a
judicial or administrative A. Jail guard A, distributes the food
authority while Jail Guard B, holds the key and
the control the entrance door
B. By order of the warden
B. Prisoner is properly identified
C. for the maximum classification of
C. Both A and B
prisoner only D. Prisoner is adequately served food
D. all of these
102. Valenzuela City Jail experience a sudden
jailbreak, as part of the SOP, who will 109. Every violation of jail/prison discipline shall be
immediately sound the alarm? dealt with accordingly. In extreme cases, where the
violation necessitate immediate action, the Warden
A. Desk Officer or the Officer of the day may administer the
B. Armorer

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necessary restraints and reports the action taken to. 117. PDL who are members of the LGBT community
maybe segregated from the general population in
A. Standard Operating Procedure terms of housing to _____.
B. An Emergency plans
C. A General Rule A. Avoid incidents of homosexuality
D. A Security Management Plan B. Prevent potential mistreatments
C. Avoid the spread of sex diseases
D. Prevent transmission of gender expression
110. Which of the following unusual offender 118. Motching is a detainee currently confined in
should be under the close supervision of the jail the BJMP while undergoing trial for the alleged theft
physician? with a possible maximum penalty of 3 years and in
the lapse of 3 years of trial, the judgement is not
1. Mentally-ill yet given to him. Which of these authorizes the
release of a detainee who has undergone preventive
2. Sex deviates imprisonment equivalent to the maximum imposable
3. Infirm or sick sentence for the offense he is charged with?

4. Escape-prone prisoners A. B.P 85

B. RA 4200

A. 1 and 2 C. B.P. 22
B. 3 and 4 D. PD 968
C. 1 and 3
D. 2 and 3 119. Pamela is a prisoner with heart diseases,
she needs to be treated with a little more care
111. Gerico is currently imprisoned for the than other inmates. Which of the following should
crime of estafa. While in prison a prison guard NOT be done by a jail officer?
was able to acquire shabu in the pocket of Bikoy.
There is ________ A. Ensure that the inmates see the medical
staff regularly
A. Quasi-recidivism B. Ensure that the inmates comply with his
prescribed diet
B. No Quasi Recidivism C. Avoid assigning strenuous jobs to the
inmate
C. Habitual Delinquency
D. Prescribe the medicine to the heart
D. Recidivism patient inmate

112. Is a pecuniary punishment imposed by the 120. Which of the following procedures should be
law tribunal upon a person convicted of crime or observed in handling drug addicts who are
misdemeanor? incarcerated?
A. Remission
B. Forfeiture 1. They should be segregated especially
C. Fine during the withdrawal
D. All of the above
2. They should be closely supervised to
113. Any article, thing, or item prohibited by law/ prevent attempts to commit suicide or
or forbidden by jail rules is called: self

A. Instrument of restraint 3. They should not be administered

B. contrabands sedatives/stimulants unless prescribed by
C. Handcuff a physician
D. leg iron 4. They should be transferred to mental
institution of proper psychiatric
114. The attempt to prevent future crimes treatment
through fear of punishment.
A. 2, 3 and 4
A. Retribution B. 3, 4 and 1
B. Punishment C. 4, 1 and 2
C. Deterrence D. 1, 2 and 3
D. Rehabilitation
115. Exist as the more common forms of
punishment. this was tied to the crime 121. How long does an inmate mother who gave birth
committed: A. Banishment inside the jail is allowed to be with his child?
B. Death
C. Torture A. 6 months
D. Mutilation B. 1 year
116. Opponents of capital punishment claim that a C. 2 years
prisoner's isolation and uncertainty over their fate D. 7 years
constitute a form of mental cruelty and those 122. How is an offender released from
especially long-time death row inmates are liable to prison or jail?
become mentally ill, if they are not already. This is
1. After service of sentence
referred to as
2. Issuance of order of the court
A. Death row phenomenon 3. Grant of parole
4. Grant of pardon
B. Cruelty syndrome
5. Grant of amnesty
C. Execution syndrome
6. Any lawful order of competent
D. None of these
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authority D. D. prevent and suppress
crime
A. 1,3,4,5 and 6 132. What is the MAIN purpose of providing
B. 1,2,3,4 and 5 correctional treatment program?
C. 2,3,4,5, and 6
D. All of those listed above A. To give shelter and change the
attitude of prisoners.
123. According to the routine activities’ B. To punish prisoners and segregate
theory, the volume and distribution of them from the public
predatory crimes are affected by the C. To segregate prisoners from the
following, EXCEPT: community.
D. To eliminate pattern of criminal
A. Presence of motivated offenders behavior and reform prisoners.
B. Absence of capable guardians 133. What report is prepared by the staff regarding
C. Availability of suitable targets their findings on the prisoners?
D. Absence of motivated offenders
124. This place is where inmates are doing labor or A. Narrative
anything for their livelihood? B. Admission Summary
C. Staff
A. Hardwood shops D. Staff Summary
B. Soft wood shops 134. The treatment of prisoners to be effective shall
C. Barbershops include services and programs that will improve and
D. Livelihood shops enhance their ________.
125. John Albert is in a temporary custody of a
person or the detention of a person for his own A. love of God and their fellowmen
protection or care, to secure from liability, harm, B. Self-respect, dignity and sense of
injury or damage. responsibility
A. Safekeeping C. Physical, Moral and spiritual
B. Preventive imprisonment aspect
C. Custodial investigation D. Discipline, nationalism and
D. Voluntary surrender patriotism
126. The superintendent is the disciplinary
authority (head) in prison while in jail, is the ___. 135. As a Jail Warden, you received an
information from the Health Services that the
A. Warden inmate, is recently found to be exhibiting bizarre
B. Assistant warden behaviors. The MOST appropriate and should do
C. Chief, Custodial force is to ___
D. Chief, Escort team A. request the Physician to prescribed
127. An inmate who signs a _____________ shall be sedatives as initial treatment
treated as a sentenced inmate insofar as work and B. place her in a comfortable quarter
discipline are concerned. separate from other inmates
C. prevent male offenders to enter the
A. Detainee's code women's quarter
B. Detainee's manifestation D. arrange her transfer to the metal
C. Detainee's certification institutions for psychiatric treatment 136. The
D. Detainee's code of conduct following core programs of the Bureau of Jail
128. Is the separation of different types of Management and Penology EXCEPT.
inmates for their sound execution of
treatment programs and custody. A. Cultural and Sports
A. Security classification B. Welfare and Development
B. Reclassification C. Provision of basic services
C. Isolation D. Health Services
D. Diversification 137. Sociologists look at corrections as:
129. An Act establishing the “Bureau of Fire and a. The intervention which documents the
Protection and Bureau of Jail Management and attitudinal response of offenders and
Penology Professionalization Act of 2004”. staff to processes of punishment
b. The medium through which prisoners
a. R. A. 9262 change their behavior and attitudes
b. R. A. 9263 c. The consolidation of interactions
c. R. A. 9346 between correctional officers and the
d. R. A. 9243 prisoners
130. Which is designed to provide jail inspectors d. A total institution in which the
with the basic functions and responsibilities of basic physiological needs of
an officer particularly on Jail Management, prisoners were to be met away
Administration and Operation? from the outside world
A. Jail Advance Course 138. What is the role of the judges in the future of
B. Jail Officers Orientation Course corrections?
C. Jail Basic Recruit Course A. supervision efforts, providing support to
D. Jail Officers Basic Course monitoring and enforcement activities.
131. The self-defense theory justifying the B. assist by crafting effective sentencing
imposition of penalty implies that offenders to strategies
_________. C. imposition of conditions as part of their
A. serve as example to deter sentencing decisions provide the
other structure and tools that community
B. correct and reform them
corrections needs to manage offenders
C. protect the society
from danger and evil successfully and promote offender
 success in the community.
Amici Review Center 9 | P a g e
D. All of these
139. What is the role of the prosecution in the future C. Partially False
of corrections?
D. Wholly False
A. supervision efforts, providing support to
monitoring and enforcement activities. 147. The identification as a prisoner is established by
B. assist by crafting effective sentencing one's
strategies A. valid identification card, case number and
C. imposition of conditions as part of their photograph
sentencing decisions provide the structure B. certification of detention and the commitment order
and tools that community corrections needs of the court
to manage offenders successfully and C. court decision of the case, valid identification card
promote offender success in the community. and photograph
D. All of these D. rolled fingerprint card, photograph and
140. The current allowance of our Person Deprived of prison number
Liberty
148. J/Supt. Anong a warden is responsible in
A. 100 Pesos per Prisoner seeing to it that he continually motivates his staff
B. 75 Pesos per Prisoner and personnel to perform at their best. This
C. 70 Pesos per Prisoner function is known as ____
D. 50 Pesos per Prisoner
141. What is the function responsibility of correction a. Decision making
officers? b. Control of prison operation and
activities
A. Inmates’ health
B. Prison security c. Personnel program
C. Prisoner’s interpersonal relations
D. Prison industry d. Executive leadership
142. Kwanggol while being transported to the BJMP, 149. Stores and basketball courts can also be found in
he was handcuffed to control his movements. This Jail. What rehabilitation program that provides a pre
tool is known to be a ______________ social environment within the prison to help the
A. Instrument of Restraint inmates develop noncriminal ways to coping
B. Instrument of Control outside? A. Psychotherapy
B. Behavior therapy
C. Leg iron C. Occupational therapy
D. Milieu therapy
D. Restraining Tools
150. Maxx was placed in a correctional program which
143. Inmates ____ may be excused from
mandatory prison labor. enables him to enhance his employability, develop his
intellectual faculties, and graduate to a free existence
A. 60 years old in community living all at the same time is referred to
as
B. 56 years old _______________
A. Livelihood program
C. 50 years old B. Guidance counseling
D. 21 years old C. Education program
D. Religious program
144. This refers to the act of prisoner trying to
convert or induce another to change his religious
beliefs sect or the like to another while under
confinement is referred to as
PART II: NON-INSTITUTIONAL CORRECTIONS
A. Proselytizing

B. Proselyte
[Link] does probation started?
C. Fraternization A. 1938
B. 1841
D. Inducement
C. 1896
145. Provide the basic needs of PDL; Conduct of D. 1932
activities for the development of PDL; Improve jail [Link] first practical demonstration of probation,
facilities; and. Promote general welfare and and first use of the term probation as court
development of personnel. service and the first legally enactment of the
1st probation law occurred here:
A. BJMP Core Values A. Europe
B. BUCOR Core Values B. England
C. BJMP Mission and Vision C. Rhode Island
D. BUCOR Mission and Vision D. United States of America
E. BJMP Motto [Link] concept of probation, from the Latin
word “probatio” which means ___, has
146. Female detainees shall not be historical roots in the practice of judicial
transported in handcuffs but only with reprieve.
necessary restraint and proper escort preferably A. walk with faith
aided by a police woman. The statement is
B. lives with integrity
A. Yes C. testing period
B. Wholly True D. promise
 Amici Review Center 10 | P a g e
154.A shoemaker and became the father of [Link] is a convicted defendant whose
probation in the U.S application for Probation has been given
A. Mathew Davenport Hill due course by the Court but fails to report
B. Edward Savage to the Probation Officer or cannot be
C. John Augustus located within a reasonable period of time.
D. Teodolo Natividad A. Absconding Petitioner
[Link] is considered as the father of Probation in B. Absconding Probationer
England. C. Petioner
A. Matthew Davenport Hill
B. Father Cook
C. John Augustus D. Probationer
D. Edward Savage [Link] to sec. 14, Omnibus Rules on
[Link] is the father of probation in the Philippines Probation Methods and Procedures and PD
1257 “Allowing public prosecutors to
A. Ferdinand Marcos participate in the probation process by
B. Manuel Roxas directing them to make a comment on the
C. Teodulo Natividad application for probation.” How many days
D. Ramon Bagatsing Sr. are given to Prosecutor to give his opinion or
[Link] earliest forerunner of the probation. comment on the application for probation?
A. Judicial reprieve A. 5 days
B. Recognizance B. 10 days
C. Benefits of clergy C. 15 days
D. Transportation D. 60 days
[Link] is considered as the first probation law [Link] serves as the basis in granting
in the Philippines but which was abolished probation to qualified applicants.
upon declaration of its unconstitutionality: A. Post Investigation Report
A. Act 4221 B. Pre Sentence Investigation report
C. Admission report
B. Batas Pambansa 76 D. Post Sentence Investigation
C. Presidential Decree 968
[Link] is a report on the background of the
D. Presidential Decree 1990 convict prepared to help the Judge decide or
[Link] law grants probation to the approval or denial of application for
first time offenders who are sent probation.
to prison terms of not more than A. Post-Sentence Investigation Report
six (6) years? B. Pre-Parole Investigation Report
A. Presidential Decree No. 448
B. Presidential Decree No. 968 C. Pre-Executive Clemency Investigation Report
C. Presidential Decree No. 603 D. Infraction Report
D. Presidential Decree No. 1184 [Link] probation officer shall submit to the court
[Link] a disposition under which a defendant, the investigation report on a confident not
after conviction and sentence, is released later than ____ days from receipt of the court
subject to conditions imposed by the Court
order.
and under the supervision of probation officer
A. Within seventy-two days
a. Reprieve
b. Probation
c. Commutation
B. Within sixty days
d. Parole
C. Every thirty days or one-month D. Within
161. What court will you apply for Probation?
A. Regional Trial Court for 6 years and above

B. MTC or MCTC for 6 years and below fifteen days

C. Same court, where you had been

convicted 169. The court shall resolve the application for
D. Any of these probation not later than.
A. Twenty days after receipt of post sentence
[Link] should one file for the application for investigation report
probation? B. Five days after receipt of post-sentence
A. 15 days before conviction and sentence at the time investigation report
imprisonment starts. C. Ten days after receipt of post sentence
B. 15 days before conviction and sentence at the time investigation report
of imprisonment. D. Fifteen days after receipt of post
C. 15 days after conviction and sentence at any sentence investigation report
time before of imprisonment starts.
D. all of these
163.A person who is placed (granted) under [Link] the probation supervision starts, the
probation. (August 2023) Probationer and his Probation Officer will
prepare a _____.
A. Petitioner A. Associate Plan
B. Client B. Supervision & Treatment Plan
C. Probationee C. Treatment Program
D. Probationer D. Orientation Plan
 Amici Review Center 11 | P a g e
Barangay; and City/Municipal
[Link] of the mandatory conditions to a Anti-Drug Abuse Council
probationer is to present himself to the C. Ombudsman Clearance
probation officer designated to undertake his D. None of these
supervision within ___ from receipt of said
order.
A. 24 hours [Link] modifications of conditions for Probation
are allowed to the following prescribed time
B. 72 hours or days:
C. 48 hours A. Fifteen days after the granting it

D. 150 hours
B. At any time during supervision
C. Upon the application of the
[Link] continuing relationship between community
Probation Officer and Probationer is known as D. Any of these
– [Link] August, 2017 Mr. Jojomojo was convicted
A. Parole Supervision by final judgment and was directed to pay a
fine of 500 pesos. Is he disqualified for
B. Pardon Supervision probation?
C. Probation Supervision A. Yes
D. Courtesy Supervision B. No
[Link] investigates for the Court referral “Order C. Maybe
to Investigate” as prescribed in Presidential D. Partially true
Decree 968? [Link] of the following records is considered
A. Jail Officer confidential in nature?
A. Post-Sentence Investigation Report
B. Parole Officer
C. Probation Officer
D. Correction Officer B. Pre-Parole Investigation Report
[Link] is but a mere privilege and its C. Pre-Executive Clemency Investigation
grant or denial depend upon the Trial court Report
that grant it becomes a ____. and it shall D. All of these
only be cancelled or revoked for cause and a [Link], was sentenced in 2003 to a
hearing. minimum prison term of three years and
A. statutory right one day. He applied for probation and he
B. political right was granted probation in 2008. He was
C. constitutional right included in a robbery and with a prison
D. civil right term of less than three years. If he
175. During the conduct of the PSI, the Probation applied for probation is, he qualified?
Officer shall likewise gather materials and
A. Yes. His prison term is less than six years
relevant information from those responsible
members of the community who have direct B. No. His prison term is less than three
personal knowledge of the petitioner, his years
family members and/or his relatives. The C. Yes. There is five years gap between his
purpose of the conduct of collateral second offense and the first offense.
investigation is to verify the following: D. No. He is second time offender, and
A. Qualifications and suitability of the probation shall be given once.
petitioner and his possible response to the [Link] Probation and Parole Week is celebrated
program; every when pursuant to Proclamation No.
B. Attitude of petitioner towards the offense and 405?
the degree of remorse; A. Every last week of October
C. Community standing, and the possible effect B. Every first week of September
of grant of probation to petitioner's family, C. July 18 to 24 of every year
neighborhood and the community in D. Every August 14 of every year
general; and 182.A probationer is authorized to travel outside
D. Availability of community-based the area of territorial jurisdiction for a period
rehabilitation resources and services E. All of of more than ten days but not exceeding
these ____
A. Fifteen days
176. The records check within two (2) days B. Twenty-five days
after petitioner's initial intake interview, C. Thirty days
the investigating probation officer shall D. Three days
183. Probation officer may authorize a
conduct records check with the
probationer to travel outside his area of
following-named government offices/council: operational territorial jurisdiction for a
except period of
A.
National Bureau of A. 1-5 days
Investigation, Regional Trial B. 5-10 days
Courts/ Municipal Trial Courts, C. 10-30 days
Prosecution Service D. 30 days
B. Police/Philippine Drug [Link] a Probationer is permitted to
Enforcement Agency (PDEA), reside in a place under the jurisdiction of
 Amici Review Center 12 | P a g e
another court, control over him shall be for probation. Will you grant Probation as a
transferred to whom? Judge?
A. Executive Clerk of Court A. Yes, Because having sexual force to other is
B. Executive Judge natural, and also under the theory of Abraham
C. Executive Prosecutor Maslow that sex is a vital need.
D. Executive Solicitor General B. No, Because the Section 8, paragraph c
stated that “Probation will depreciate the
[Link] will you close a probation case? seriousness of the offense committed.” C.
A. When the probationer absconds the place Yes, Because Abno has good faith to marry the
B. When he incurred violations rape victim.
C. When there is recommendation for revocation D. No, as provided by the Probation officer
D. When the termination order is approved
191.A person placed under probation for the
186.. The Probation Officer and Volunteer
Probation Aides undertake maximum period imposed by the law would
supervision and visitation of the have to report to his probation officer how
probationer. However, control over the many times per month?
probationer and probation program A. once
is exercised by: B. twice
A. The Chief of Police of the place where C. more than twice
he/she resides D. all of the above
B. The Parole and Probation Administrator
C. The Secretary of Justice
[Link] Probation, the Court may also require
D. The Court who placed him on
the person placed under it to do the
probation
following except
187. Which of the following is done by A. Pursue vocational training program
the court if the conditions set forth B. Refrain from finding a means of living
violates his probation and proved C. Stop from visiting houses of ill repute
that he intentionally violate D. Undergo medical, psychological and psychiatric
the condition? Treatments
A. Issued Temporary Restraining Order B.
Probationer should re-apply for probation C. [Link] granted may not be revoked
Issued release order unless: I. A violation is alleged
D. Court will issue revocation order to II. A notice is given
probationer and he will have to serve III. A hearing is held
his original sentence. IV. The judge is present
[Link], after promulgation of his case by V. A violation report is present
the RTC, was meted with a penalty of 5 years A. I,IV,V
and 1 day to 6 years of imprisonment who, B. I, II, IV
within 15 days from the date of promulgation, C. IV,
filed his appeal with the Court of Appeals for III, V
being not satisfied with the judgment of the D. I,I
lower court. Can he be granted probation once I,III
he applied?
A. No, because the decision of the RTC is not [Link] the Probationer did not comply with the
final and executory. conditions, if the reasons for non-compliance
B. No, because he filed for an appeal. C. No, is not meritorious the court will issue a
because he did not waive his right for an appeal. ______.
D. Yes, because he met the qualifications to a. termination order
apply for probation. b. Warrant of Arrest
[Link] the applicant for probation failed to c. OAR
appear before the Probation Office for d. Revocation Order
seventy-two (72) hours, what should be
done by the Probation Officer? [Link] an accused in a joint trial apply for
A. Write the applicant in his court given address probation even if the other co-accused
and warn him that his failure constraint the Court appealed their conviction?
not to approve the application. A. Yes, if the penalty does not exceed 6 years B. Yes.
B. Recommend the immediate disapproval of the In a case involving several defendants where
application for probation be appearance shows that some have taken further appeal, the other
the applicant is not interested. defendants may apply for probation by
submitting a written application and attaching
C. shall first exert best diligent efforts to
thereto a certified true copy of the judgment
inquire on, search, find and locate his/her of conviction.
whereabouts before it shall report such fact C. No. decision of co-accused affects the decision of
with appropriate recommendation to the another accused
proper court, considering the surrounding [Link]. probation and appeal are mutually exclusive.
circumstances of place, date and time,
his/her health condition and other related [Link] committed treason during war
factors. between Philippines and China. Is he
D. Personally, visit the applicant’s place to schedule qualified in Probation?
an interview at the Probation office to check his A. No. Because it is crimes against national
actual condition. security.
[Link] was found guilty of rape and applied
 Amici Review Center 13 | P a g e
B. Yes. Because blood is thicker than water sentence imposed by the Court to a
C. Maybe convicted individual? (august, 2023)
D. NOTA A. Exempted from criminal liability
[Link] data gathered about probation applicant
shall be treated.
A. Judiciously B. Justified the wrongful act
B. Comprehensive C. Mitigated both criminal and civil liability
D. Suspend the execution of sentence
C. Confidentially
D. Privilege
[Link] conducts PSI, FBCI, GCI and PCI and
supervises a person placed under probation? A.
198. What is the effect of the recommitment of Parole and Probation Administrator B. Probationer
a Probationer? C. Parole Officer
A. He will serve the remaining portion of his
sentence D. Probation Officer
B. He will serve the remaining portion of the
maximum sentence [Link] purpose of the decree on Probation shall
C. Minimum sentence impose be to:
D. He will serve the original sentence of A. Provide an opportunity for the reformation of a
imprisonment penitent offender which might be less
probable if he were to serve a prison
sentence.
[Link] is the report that shall be submitted to B. Prevent the commission of offenses C.
the Court should a Probationer or violate any Promote the correction and rehabilitation of an
of his probation conditions. offender by providing him with individualized
A. Final Report treatment
B. Termination Order D. All of these
C. Revocation Order 208. Which of the following is NOT an
D. Violation Report objective in the conduct of interview
of probation applicant?
A. To diagnose the applicant’s
200. The Volunteer Probation Assistant or problems
Probation Aide may be appointed by the B. To determine how the person shall
Parole and Probation Administrator from respond to supervision
among the citizens of ______. C. To gather information about the
A. Good religious Background person
D. To determine his paying
capacity
B. High Educational Level
C. Good Repute and Probity who have the
[Link] approval of the application of probation
willingness, aptitude and capability to is done by the Judge thru the issuance of A.
act as VPAs Probation Citation Ticket
D. High Social Standing B. Probation Order
[Link] much is the salary of VPA? C. Probation Certificate
A. P 5,000/ month D. Probation Clearance
B. P 8,000/month
C. P 10,000/month [Link] shall probation order take effect?
D. None of these A. Three days after issuance
B. Three days prior to issuance
[Link] many Probationers be supervised C. Upon its issuance
by the Probation Aide on maximum D. Upon reporting to the probation officer
caseload under the Omnibus Rules on
Probation Methods and Procedures of [Link] wattapampayubi was convicted of a
PD 968? crime and sentenced to an imprisonment
term of 8 years, since he is disqualified
A. 3 Probationers
for probation, he decided to appeal his
B. 10 Probationers case to a higher court. The appellate court
C. 5 Maximum client declared him again guilty but to a lesser
D. 50 caseloads penalty of six years. Can he apply now for
[Link] of the following should be a probation?
Probationer not to be done? A. Yes, because his sentence is less than 6 years
A. Be a law-abiding citizen and 1 day
B. No, because he already appealed his case
B. Make a revenge C. No, because he is disqualified
C. Work regularly to support family D. Yes, because his 1st sentence is non
probationable and his 2nd sentence is a
D. Stay away from bad associates probationable offense.
[Link] of the following is an implied condition [Link] was convicted to a prison term of
of Probation? prision correccional. Will he qualify for
A. Abstain from drinking liquor probation?
B. Meet family responsibility A. No, his sentence is six (6) years and one (1)
C. Refrain from committing crime day
D. Report to the Probation officer B. No, his sentence is more than six (6) years
[Link] is the effect of Probation to a
 Amici Review Center 14 | P a g e
and one (1) day [Link] will the Court deny application for
C. Yes, his sentence is less than six (6) Probation of a Petitioner?
years and one (1) day A. Petitioner is a foreigner
D. Yes, his sentence is three (3) years and one B. Petitioner is a drug dependent
(1) day C. Petitioner violates the condition
D. Petitioner can be treated well in an
[Link] of the following Special Laws
institution
shall disqualify an offender to avail of the
[Link] Lalis is a probationer who is ordered
benefits of PD 968 except,
by the Court to pay certain amounts to the
A. Omnibus Election Code
victim as part of his civil liability. To whom
B. Robbery shall he pay the amount for remittance of
C. Wage Rationalization Act the victim?
D. Videogram Law
[Link] is an intervention activity whereby any A. Municipal treasurer
drug dependent or any person who violates B. Cashier of the trial court
Sec. 15 of RA 9165, either by himself or C. Clerk of Court of the Trial Court
through his parents, spouse, guardian or D. Cashier of the Probation Office
relative within the fourth degree of
[Link] rules and methods employed by
consanguinity or affinity, shall apply to the
Board or its duly recognized representative, probation, what is the maximum number of
for treatment and rehabilitation. minor violations that would result in the
A. Voluntary Submission Program revocation of the probation order?
B. Violation Report A. 5 Violations
C. Progress Report
B. 3 Violations
D. Infraction Report C. 4 Violations
[Link] a general rule violation of D. 2 Violations
Comprehensive Dangerous Drug Act of 2002 [Link] is the effect of the termination of
is disqualify to apply for Probation but probation?
under the Implementing Rules and Regulation A. Erase criminal records
there is specific provisions of the RA 9165 B. Operate to restore civil rights lost or
that may be given Probation. EXCEPT: suspended as a result of conviction
A. Section 12 C. Both A and B
B. Section 14 D. None of the above
C. Section 13 [Link], early termination of probation
D. Section 17 period shall be applied only when the actual
supervision period
E. Section 70
A. is less than 6 months
[Link] a drug pusher avail probation? A.
B. is at least 6 months
Yes. Because it allows pusher to enter plea
to lesser offense of possession of drug C. is 1/3 of six months
paraphernalia under section 12 of RA 9165 D. commenced
in a case involving of shabu of not more [Link] Batugan was sentenced to serve an
than .99 grams of marijuana of not more imprisonment of six months, how many years
than 9.9 grams. would be the duration of his probation?
B. No. Because it depreciate the seriousness of A. One year
the offense. B. Two years
C. Shall not exceed two years
C. No. Because it is prohibited under RA 9165 to
D. Shall not be more than six years
avail Probation.
[Link] probation system’s philosophy and
D. NOTA
concept, it is stated that the individual has
[Link] of the following cases is disqualified to the ability to ____ and to modify his
apply for Probation? anti-social behavior with the right kind of
A. Infanticide help.
B. Simple Theft A. challenge
C. Malicious Mischief B. none of these
D. Unjust Vexation C. change
218. The Post Sentence Investigation D. aggravate his behavior
Report which will serve as guide for 227. As a General rule those who awaiting for the
the court granting or denying the decision of the Court on the application for
application is _______. Probation, the Offender or the Petitioner
A. Optional applying for Probation –
A. Must stay in prison as a detainee
B. Jurisdictional
C. Mandatory B. Must be released even without Bail
D. required C. Maybe released on Bail or
[Link] is 17 years old when he was Recognizance
convicted for the crime of theft. Can
D. All of these
he apply for probation under the
adult probation system? [Link] Geng is an indigent. He is an
A. no, because he is entitled for accused which is released from
parole imprisonment on his or her promise to
B. no, because his crime is theft return to court as required, or upon the
C. no, because he is only 17 undertaking of a suitable person that he
years old will guarantee the accused’ appearance in
D. no, because he is convicted of a court, there is what is called:
crime A. Promise
 B. Acknowledgment

Amici Review Center 15 | P a g e

C. Surety B. Chairman, Board of Pardons and Parole C.
D. Recognizance President, Republic of the Philippines
[Link] to submit the Motion for Release on D. Senate President, Republic of the Philippines
Recognizance, together with the sworn [Link] is known as the Indeterminate Sentence
declaration of indigency or incapacity to Law that creates the Board of
post bail executed by the accused. In case Indeterminate Sentence which took
of indigency, a Certificate of Indigency effect on December 5, 1933.
issued by the Municipal or City Social A. Executive Order 83, series 1937
Welfare and Development Office where B. Executive Order 94, series of 1947
the accused resides must likewise be C. Act 4103
attached?
A. Trial Court D. Executive Order 292
B. RTC 237. Why is the sentence in the Indeterminate
C. MTC Sentence Law called indeterminate?
D. Appellate Court A. The convict will be sentenced to a minimum and
[Link] many hours should the Court notify the maximum penalty.
Public Prosecutor upon receipt of the motion B. The sentence to be imposed can only be
on release on recognizance? A. Within 24 determined by the court.
hours from its filing C. The convict will not serve the maximum penalty
imposed.
D. It cannot be determined as to how long the
B. Within 10 days
convict will serve sentence, because after
C. Upon conviction
serving the minimum, he may be released on
parole.
[Link] except one are objectives of the Parole
System.
D. After conviction
A. It standardize the penalty
[Link] many days from receipt of the motion,
B. Prevent unnecessary and excessive
shall the Court notify the appropriate city or deprivation of liberty
municipal sanggunian of the application for C. Uplift and redeem valuable Human,
recognizance? material and economic usefulness
A. Within 24 hours form its filing D. Individualize the administration of
criminal law, without prejudice to the
basic needs of maintaining and protecting
B. Within 10 days social order
C. Upon conviction [Link] alternative granted after a convicted
person served a part of his sentence and is
allowed to complete a sentence at large,
D. After conviction subject to restrictions and supervision. A.
[Link] action of the sanggunian shall be in the Probation
form of a resolution. In case of a favorable B. Shock imprisonment
recommendation, the resolution shall include C. Parole
the documentation of the accused and a list D. Split sentencing
of recommended custodian. How many [Link] to apply for Parole?
day shall the sanggunian concerned shall A. Administrator, Parole and Probation
submit a comment or opposition to the B. Chairman, Board of Pardons and Parole
application? C. Presiding Judge of the Case
A. Within 24 hours form its filing D. Secretary, Department of Justice
B. Within 10 days from receipt of the notice [Link] Director General of BUCOR has the
responsibility to forward all documents of
C. Within 48 hours
the Petitioner/s to the Board of Pardons
and Parole, _______ before the
D. After conviction expiration of Prisoner’s minimum
[Link] Court shall set the motion for hearing. sentence.
How many hours should the hearing be made A. 15 days
from receipt of the resolution? B. 45 days
A. Within 2 days C. 30 days
D. 60 days
B. Within 10 days from receipt of the notice [Link] Municipal, City, District and Provincial Jail
C. Within 48 hours Warden has the obligation to transmit to the
Director General of BUCOR of all the
D. Within 5 days pertinent records of prisoners in jail within
[Link] 10389 is otherwise known as? thirty days
A. Recognizance Act of 2012 before the expiration of such prisoner’s
B. Amendment of Probation law minimum sentence. The Director General of
C. The Bureau of Corrections Act of 2013 D. An BUCOR shall submit to the Board for its
act establishing Probation law in the Philippines consideration within ________ days after
Act 1976
receipt of the documents.
[Link] is tasked to administer the Parole and
A. 15 days
Probation System and exercise general
B. 45 days
supervision overall Pardonees, Parolees
C. 30 days
and Probationers in the country.
D. 60 days
A. Parole and Probation Administrator
 [Link] is an investigation conducted by a parole officer made before the grant of Parole
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A. Post Sentence Investigation C. Minimum sentence impose
B. Pre-Probation and Parole System Investigation D. Serve the original sentence of imprisonment
C. Pre-parole investigation in full
D. Pre-parole and investigation report.
[Link] board shall assess and determine [Link] following are disqualifications for
whether the petitioner is qualified for Parole, Parole to be granted.
the decision or action must be suspended by a) who escaped from confinement or evaded
____ of the members of the board. sentence;
A. 4 votes
b) those who have pending criminal case; c)
habitual delinquents;
B. Majority
C. 5 members of the Board d) suffering from any mental
D. at least four (4) votes disorder; and
[Link] petition for Parole was granted, BOARD will e) conviction is on appeal
issue a ____ or specifically known as A. a,b,c, and e
discharge on parole. B. a,b,c, and d
A. Release Document C. b,c,d, and e
D. a,b,c,d, and e
B. Final Release & Discharge
[Link] a general rule, a Parolee may not
C. Discharge on Parole transfer residence stated in the release
document except if the petition for
D. Summary Report transfer of residence is approved by
____.
[Link] Probation and Parole Officer A. Regional Director
submits ___ if parolee commits any B. Probation & Parole Officer
violation of the terms and C. BOARD
conditions stated in the release D. Administration
document.
A. Violation Report 253.A Chief Probation and Parole
B. Progress Report Officer may authorize outside travel of
C. Infraction Report a parolee his area of jurisdiction for a
D. Summary Report period of NOT more than ___.
[Link] refers to the final report submitted by the A. 30 days
Probation and Parole officer on his supervision of B. 15 days
a parolee/pardonee as basis for the latter’s final C. 20 days
release and discharge. D. 10 days
A. Certificate of Final Release and Discharge [Link] a travel of a Parolee is more than 30
B. Progress Report days shall be approved by the ____.
(December, 2022) 3 times
C. Release Document
A. Regional Director
D. Summary Report B. Probation & Parole Officer
[Link] of the following guidelines shall be
C. BOARD
followed when the parolee commits a
D. Administration
violation of the terms and conditions
appearing in his Release Documents?
1. His Parole and Probation Officer 255. A parolee may work or travel abroad
prepares and submits a violation Report if he has NO pending criminal case in
to the Board of Pardon and Parole any court. Application for travel and
work abroad shall be approved by the
2. Upon receipt of violation Report, the
Administration and confirmed by the
Board orders the arrest of the parolee
____.
3. The Parolee is recommitted to prison if
A. Regional Director
the Board finds that the continuation
of his parole is incompatible with
B. Probation and Parole Officer
public welfare
C. BOARD
4. The parolee is made to pay fine for his
D. Administration
infraction A. 2, 3 and 4
B. 4, 1 and 2
[Link] shall appoint the Parole and
C. 1, 2 and 3
D. 3, 4 and 1 Probation Administrator?
[Link] receipt of the Report the A. House Speaker
BOARD may issue an ____ against B. President of the Republic of the
the parolee. Philippines
A. Warrant of Arrest C. Secretary of Justice
B. Search Warrant D. Senate President of the Republic of the
C. Order of Arrest Philippines
D. Order of Arrest & Recommitment (OAR) 257.A Parolee or Pardonee, upon release from
prison through Parole or Pardon shall
250. What is the effect of the immediately report to his/her Supervising
recommitment of a Parolee? Probation and Parole Officer?
A. Serve the remaining portion of A. 15 days
his sentence B. 30 days
B. Serve the remaining unexpired C. 45 days
portion of the maximum sentence D. Immediately
for which he was originally
committed to prison.
 Amici Review Center 17 | P a g e
258.A Parolee may work or travel abroad if
he has no pending criminal case in any Court. A. 4 and 1
Application for travel and work abroad shall B. 1 and 2
be approved by the C. 3 and 4
D. 2 and 3
________________and confirmed by the
Board of Pardons and Parole
A. Regional Director 264. What agency issues the Certificate of Final
B. Board of Pardons and Parole Release and Discharge of a Parolee?
C. Probation and Parole Officer A. Bureau of Corrections
D. Parole and Probation Administrator B. Board of Pardons and Parole
[Link] of the following is incorrect? C. Parole and Probation Administration
A. A progress report is submitted to the BPP when a D. Department of Justice
parolee has committed another crime and case is 265. When shall the prison record and carpeta of a
not yet decided by the court. petitioner for executive clemency be forwarded to
B. A violation report is submitted to the BPP when the Board of Pardon and Parole (BPP)?
parolee violates another condition, appearing in his A. Within three (3) months from receipt of the
release document. BUCOR Director of the request of the BPP for
C. Infraction report is submitted to the BPP where prison record and carpeta
parolee is subsequently convicted of another crime. D. B. At least one (1) month before the expiration of
the minimum of the prisoner’s indeterminate
Upon receipt of a summary report, the BPP may
sentence
issue and order of arrest and recommitment.
C. Within five (5) months from receipt of the
BUCOR Director of the BPP request for prison
260. Mr. Gwapito committed a crime with a penalty of record and carpeta
Prision Mayor, then applied for Parole the BPP D. Atleast one (1) month from receipt of
granted it. Later Mr. Pacquiao did and then violate the BUCOR Director of the request made
and not complied with the condition given by the by the BPP for the prison record and
Competent Authority. Mr. Gwapito was sent back carpeta
to the Bureau of Correction to serve the unexpired
portion of the sentence. Can he avail again the
privilege of Parole? 266. Under the Indeterminate Sentence Law, who acts
A. Yes. The Board may consider the case of a as the chairman of the Board of Pardons and
recommitted parolee for the grant of a new Parole?
parole after the latter shall have served one A. PNP Chief
fourth (1/4) of the unserved portion of his B. DILG Secretary
maximum sentence. C. DOJ Secretary
B. No. Because it given only once D. Chief Executive
267. Maximum term of office for those
C. Yes. The Board may consider the case of a
appointed as members of the Board of
recommitted parolee for the grant of a new parole after
Pardon and Parole.
the latter shall have served one-fifth (1/5) of the
A. 3 years
unserved portion of his maximum sentence.
B. 5 years
D. No, because it is one of the disqualifications in parole C. 4 years
261. The agency where the authority to assist the D. 6 years
Chief Executive in his exercise of the power to grant 268. Which of the following requirements shall
Executive Clemency as provided by E.O. 83, series of qualify a prisoner for parole?
1937?
1. Confinement in jail or prison to serve an
A. Department of National Defense indeterminate sentence
B. Board of Pardons and Parole 2. Maximum period exceeds one (1) year pursuant
C. Commission on Elections to a final judgment of conviction
D. Department of Foreign Affairs 3. Service of the minimum period of said
262. Which agency is mandated to evaluate the sentence less the good conduct time
prisoner’s fitness and qualification to be granted allowance earned
pardon and parole pursuant to BPP resolution 4. Service of 1/2 of the minimum period of
229? sentence A. 4, 1 and 2
A. Department of Justice (DOJ) B. 2, 3 and 4
B. National Bureau of Investigation (NBI) C. 3, 4 and 1
C. Board of Pardons and Parole (BPP) D. 1, 2 and 3
D. Parole and Probation Administration
(PPA) 269. One of the mandatory conditions attached to
263. What documents are attached to the Release the parolee is to report at least once a month
Document of the parolee? for those residing outside Metro Manila/to
1. Prison record report at least twice a month for those who
are residing in Metro Manila.
2. Name of the Parole and Probation A. True
B. Partially True
Officer 3. Location of the Prison or C. False
Confinement D. Partially False

4. Order of Court
270. Is a pardon which is conceded to a single
individual for an ordinary crime.
 A. General pardon C. Conditional pardon
B. Absolute pardon D. Special pardon

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271. It is an executive clemency whereby the
convicted person should serve part of his B. Fernandez vs. Aquino
sentence? C. People vs. Galit
A. Pardon
B. Parole D. None of these
C. Probation
279. What branch of government has the sole authority
D. Amnesty
to exercise pardon?
272. A kind of pardon which applies to all persons
falling on a certain category. A. Executive branch
A. Special pardon B. Judicial branch
C. Legislative branch
B. Absolute pardon
C. Conditional pardon D. Nota
D. General pardon 280. Kind of Executive Clemency which exempts an
273. It refers to the report submitted by the Probation individual within certain limits or conditions from the
and Parole Officer on violations committed by a punishment that the law inflicts for the offense he
parolee/pardonee of the conditions of his release has committed resulting from the partial extinction
on parole or conditional pardon while under of his criminal liability.
supervision. A. Absolute Pardon
A. Progress Report
B. Reprieve
B. Status Report
C. Summary Report C. Commutation of Sentence
D. Infraction Report
274. Amparo was convicted for the crime of homicide D. Conditional Pardon
where she was sentenced to a penalty of Reclusion
281. It refers to the total extinction of the criminal
Temporal. She appealed the case to the higher
liability of the individual to whom it is granted
court, while the appeal is pending, she filed a without any condition.
petition for parole. Which of the following A. Special pardon
statements is correct? B. Absolute pardon
A. The petition must be acted upon because the C. Conditional pardon
penalty does not exceed 20 years. D. General pardon
B. The petition must be denied on the 282. Who shall endorse to the Board the petition for
ground of pending appeal. absolute or conditional pardon if the crime
C. The petition must be acted upon because the committed is against the national security? A. DFA
sentence is not yet final. Secretary
D. It depends upon the Board whether to grant
to deny the petition. B. COMELEC
275. The following are given priorities in giving parole, C. DOJ Secretary
except:
A. Frank who is blind D. DND Secretary
B. Lim who is an alien prisoner where diplomatic 283. All except one are the instances wherein
considerations necessitate review C. Julia who is supervision of parole and conditional pardon case
a female deemed to archive/close.
A. Order o Arrest and recommitment issued by the
[Link] who has a serious illness
Board against the client
certified by a government physician
276. Gregorio has a sentence of 6 months, he had B. Certificate of transfer of resident
already served the minimum of his sentence. Is
he qualified to apply for parole? C. Upon receipt of certificate of final release and
A. Yes, because his penalty is an indeterminate discharge of the client
sentence
B. Yes, because his penalty is just a light offense D. Certified True Copy of the death certificate of the
[Link], because his penalty is not an indeterminate deceased client
offense
284. Who among the following may be granted
[Link], because his penalty does not have a conditional pardon?
maximum term of one year A. A sick prisoner, certified as such by
277. Which of the following distinguishes probation
government physician
from parole:
B. A prisoner who served as “bastonero” C. A
A. The former is a matter of privilege, while the latter prisoner who is sixty years old and above
is a matter of right. D. A prisoner with good behavior
B. The latter is a matter of right, while the former is a 285. To be eligible for the grant of conditional pardon,
matter of privilege. what portion of the sentence must have been
C. One requires service of sentence. served by a petitioner-prisoner?
[Link] visible distinction as both are matters of privilege A. At least one half of the minimum of his
and not a right. indeterminate sentence
278. The case where the Supreme Court laid down the B. At least one half of the maximum of his
doctrine that the absolute pardon removes all that indeterminate sentence
is left of the consequences of conviction, and that C. At least one fourth of the maximum of his
it is absolute in so far it restores the pardonee to indeterminate sentence
full civil and political rights. D. At least one third of the minimum of his
A. Cristobal vs. Labrador indeterminate sentence
 286. Among the following is not the Limitations of the Pardoning Power of the President.

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A. It may not be exercised for offenses in Conditional Pardon
impeachment cases; D. Suspend the exercise of said privileges
B. It may be exercised only after conviction by until good behavior has shown by the
final judgment; client
C. It cannot be exercised to violation of tax laws. 294. What is referred to as the reduction of the
D. All of these duration of a prison sentence?
E. None of these A. Amnesty
B. Reprieve
287. For amnesty to be granted, there should be
C. Commutation
_____.
D. none of the foregoing
A. Recommendation from U.N.

B. Recommendation from C.H.R. 295. It refers to the withdrawal or withholding of

punishment for a time after conviction and
C. Application from C.H.R sentence.
A. Pardon
D. Concurrence of the congress B. Appeal
C. Commutation
288. Pardon by the President D. Reprieve
shall be extended ____. 296. It is an act of sovereign power granting oblivion
or general pardon for a past offense usually
A. Before Prosecution of granted in favor of certain classes of prisoners. A.
Criminal Action Amnesty
B. After Conviction of Final Judgment B. General pardon
C. After Filling of Complaint/Information
C. Blanket pardon
D. Upon the discretion of the President
D. A, b, and c are correct
289. A pardon violator upon 297. The following are the Person in Authority
conviction will be liable for pursuant to section 4, RA 10707. Except.
imprisonment of “prision A. Regional Probation Officer
correctional”. According to…
A. Article 95 of RPC B. Provincial Probation Officer
B. Article 59 of RPC
C. City Probation Officer D. Volunteer
C. Article 159 of RPC
D. A and C
290. Can a prisoner reject the grant of conditional Probation Assistant
pardon?
A. Yes, if the prisoner finds the conditions to 298. Traditionally, a person on probation has not
be unacceptable, he can reject the considered a free person, despite the fact that the
grant of conditional pardon. probationer is not incarcerated. The basis for
B. Yes, he has the right to refuse the offer of imposing restrictions on a probationer’s liberty and
conditional pardon for punishing violation thereon is explained by
C. No, he is obligated to accept conditional different Theories. Which of these theories
pardon once it is granted to him explains that “Probation is a conditional privilege;
D. No, he is required by the law to accept it and act of mercy by the judge which has been
because he is qualified earned by the defendant. As such probation can
291. The power of the Chief Executive to grant pardon simply be withdrawn if any condition of the
is limited to the following, EXCEPT: A. Pardon privilege is violated”
cannot be extended o cases of impeachment. A. Grace Theory
B. No pardon, parole or suspension of sentence B. Strain Theory
for the violation of any election law may C. Social bond Theory
granted without favorable recommendation D. Social Reaction Theory/Labeling theory
of the Commission of Elections.
C. Pardon is exercised only after conviction
D. Pardon is administered by the court 299. It granted amnesty to those who collaborated
with the Japanese during the WWII
292. On Executive Clemency petition filed by A. Proclamation No. 76
prisoner should be addressed to ____. B. Proclamation No. 51
A. Board C. Proclamation No. 67
B. Administrator D. Proclamation No. 15
C. Chairman of BPP
D. President 300. Can a convicted offender refuse the
293. Any willful or malicious concealing material commutation of his sentence?
information made by the client either or after the A. Yes, it is his right to refuse the commutation
grant of Conditional Pardon or Parole is a ground
of his sentence
for the BOARD to –
B. Yes, it has to be approved by the convicted
A. Extend the period of Supervision
offender
B. Modify the conditions appeared on
C. No, it may be granted even without his
released document
acceptance
C. Cancel the Parole or
recommend the revoke of D. No, he has to agree
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PART III. THERAPEUTIC COMMUNITY 308. It is a community-based gathering that brings

MODALITY the victim, the victimized community, and the
offender together. It supports the healing process
301. It is an environment that helps people get help of the victims by providing a safe and controlled
while helping others. It is a treatment setting for them to meet and speak with the
environment: the interactions of its members are offender on a confidential and strictly voluntary
designed to be therapeutic within the context of basis.
the norms that require for each to play the dual A. Peacemaking Encounter
role of client therapist. B. Victim Offender Mediation
A. Therapeutic Community (TC) C. Family Group Conferencing
B. Therapeutic Community D. Community Conferencing
Model (TCM) 309. An alternative to the traditional face-to-face
C. Literacy and Education visitation between PDL and respective families. A.
D. Community Service Paralegal Programs
B. Cultural and sports program
302. What is the population of Class-B TC C. Interfaith program
Community? D. E-dalaw
A. 1,000 up
B. 700-899 310. Samson, a TC resident has internalized the TC
C. 500- 999 values and concept and has given lesser
D. 1-499 supervision as he has proven his ability to take on
more responsibility. In what phase of the modality
303. The TC is fundamentally a self-help approach, does he belong to?
evolved primarily outside of mainstream A. Phase I
psychiatry, psychology, and medicine. Who were B. Phase II
the early residents of a TC? C. Phase III
A. Substance Abuse D. Phase V
B. All of the Above
C. War Veterans 311. . In the ideal setting, a resident at this stage is
D. Alcoholics now ready to be released back to society as he
304. It is a system of criminal justice which focuses has demonstrated adequate self-control and
on the rehabilitation of offenders through discipline. What phase of BJMP Therapeutic
reconciliation with victims and the community at Modality is being describe?
large. A. Phase I- Entry/Orientation Phase
A. Rehabilitation B. Phase II- Primary Treatment
B. Restorative Justice C. Phase III- Pre-Re-entry
C. Criminal Justice System D. Phase IV- Re-entry
D. Mediation E. Phase V- Aftercare
305. The Rules are based on an obligation to treat all
prisoners with respect for their inherent dignity 312. Joshua, After proper orientation on the different
and value as human beings, and to prohibit TC concepts and tools, the norms and rules of
torture and other forms of ill-treatment. the community and the staff members, the
A. United Nations Standard Minimum resident is now ready to undergo the proper
Rules for the Treatment of Prisoners treatment. He becomes part of the community
B. The Nelson Mandela Rules starting as a crew member of the Housekeeping
C. The United Nation Rules department until he gradually ascends in the
hierarchy. What phase of BJMP Therapeutic
D. A and B
Modality is being describe?
306. The Board of Claims was created to resolve
A. Phase I- Entry/Orientation Phase
applications for claims for compensation by
B. Phase II- Primary Treatment
victims of unjust imprisonment, detention and
victims of violent crimes is under what C. Phase III- Pre-Entry
department of the Government? D. Phase IV- Re-entry
A. DOJ
B. CHR 313. This is where the building of the foundation of
C. Office of the President the Therapeutic Community Ladderized Program
D. DOH is done. Clients are assimilated into the
Therapeutic Community culture during this phase.
307. Therapeutic Community Modality as a model
A. Phase I-Orientation
includes the following categories namely:
B. Phase II- Primary Treatment
I. behavior management
C. Phase III- Immersion
II. intellectual/spiritual aspect
D. Phase IV-Integration
III. emotional and social aspects
314. Cardinal rules protect the physical and
IV. vocational/survival aspects
psychological safety of the community and are strictly
A. I, enforced. Violating a cardinal rule nearly always
B. B.I,II results in automatic dismissal from the TC. The
C. C.I,II,III followings are the Cardinal Rules of TC, except A. No
D. D.I,II,III,IV drugs, no alcohol
 B. NO violence or threat of violence reinforcement and/or restrictions to help an
C. No sex or NO sexual acting out individual receiving services to develop and/or
D. NO stealing strengthen recovery-oriented behaviors and to
E. Neither of the above address and correct treatment targeted behaviors.
315. Refers to a class of therapeutic techniques for A. Behavior shaping tools
altering behavioral by changing one or more B. Behavior Management
aspects of an individual’s environment. It means C. Hierarchy of Behavior Shaping Tools
any intervention or treatment that utilizes positive D. Vocational and Survival Skills
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316. It is a daily ritual done for an hour that starts
the day in a TC facility. It commences with the 325. He must serve as a positive role model and
Opening prayer, singing of the National Anthem, deals with the attitudes of residents and acts as a
recitation of TC Philosophy and announcements. member of the panel during the haircut and
A. Pre-Morning Meeting addresses the residents in general
B. Morning Meeting meeting.
C. Afternoon Meeting A. Department Head
D. Rituals B. Chief Expediter
317. It is employed to strengthen the learning C. Coordinator
process and the practice of more adaptive behaviors D. Director
within the social learning environment. A. Talk to
B. Pull Up 326. An older member of the community tasked to
C. Haircut provide guidance to the newly committed
D. Behavior Shaping Tools residents.
A. Coordinator
318. It is an outreach correction done by any B. Director
member of the TC community to another C. Parole and Probation Administration
member who has done a minor infraction but is D. Big Brother
not aware of it.
A. Talk to 327. The highest position attained by a resident in a
B. Pull up TC hierarchy, who works with the staff in running the
C. Dealt with house, implementing rules. A. Big Brother
D. Verbal Haircut B. Director
C. Coordinator
319. This is provided to motivate a resident to make D. General Worker
restitutions for the mistakes he committed and 328. The highest staff facility officer who has direct
redeem himself in the community. command to both residents and staff. A. Big Brother
A. Bans B. Director
B. General meeting C. Coordinator
C. Learning Experience D. Community
D. Expulsion 329. The lowest position in the TC hierarchy. a.
Big Brother
320. It is done when a resident is incorrigible and b. Director
becomes a threat to community. c. Coordinator
A. Haircut d. General Worker
B. Expulsion
C. General Meeting 330. A resident who has the closest regard to the
D. Bans other resident.
321. A Behavior shaping tool consisting of five-man A. Friend
panel that addresses a resident’s infraction. A. Talk to B. Best Friend
B. Pull Up C. Peer
C. Haircut D. None of the Above
D. Behavior Shaping Tools
331. What is the pattern of Counselling Session? I.
322. It encourages honesty, demeanor awareness Conclusion
and owning up to one’s mistakes. This is done II. Information gathering
when the violator is unknown and must be III. Introduction
validated first prior to bringing up in the Morning IV. Discussion/Counselor Input
Meeting.
A. III, I, IV, II
A. Talk to
B. II, III, I, IV
B. Pull Up
C. III, II, IV, I
C. Haircut
D. I, II, III, IV
D. Behavior Shaping Tools
332. Confidentiality is one of the most important
323. What year the Therapeutic Community Modality
characteristics of counselling. In what instance
Program (TCMP) was introduced in the BJMP? can it be allowed to be breached?
A. 1998
B. 1999 A. Children are being neglected or abused
C. 2000
D. 2001 B. Appearance in Court as a witness or client
324. New residents will be assigned automatically for express plan to commit suicide
one month for orientation purposes in what TC
department? C. Client express plan to harm others
A. Business Office
B. Maintenance [Link] mentioned above
C. Expediting
D. Housekeeping 333. Means that anything discussed during
counselling sessions is held absolutely private and
not to be discussed anywhere.
 A. Confidentiality residents. Its purpose is to elicit information
B. Privacy about the resident and provide information about
C. Empathy the program and what the expectations are on
D. Warmth both parties.
334. This is done by a Counselor to newly admitted A. Counselling

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B. Secrets A. Confrontation
C. Intake Interview B. Exploration
D. Entrance interview C. Resolution and Commitment
D. Socialization
335. The following are the Skills and Characteristics 343. What is the process that helps people identify
of Counselling, except: stressors and helps them stay calm in anger
A. Congruence management for them to handle tense situations
B. Respect in a constructive and positive way.
C. Sympathy a. Therapeutic Community
D. Warmth b Therapeutic Community Modality
336. Similar term for this is “empowerment” as the c. Behavior Management
counselor likewise demonstrates that he values d. Anger Management
the integrity of the client.
A. Congruence
B. Respect 344. These consist of sayings, slogans or aphorisms
C. Sympathy that are verbally given to the residents to impart
the beliefs and values of TC in relation to their
D. Warmth day to day living.
A. Therapeutic Community
337. The initial interview is done to gather B. Therapeutic Community Model
information about the resident and provide C. TC Philosophy
information about the program and what the D. TC Unwritten Philosophies
expectations are on both parties. Who is in charge
of such procedure? 345. “Whatever you do unto others will be done unto
A. Psychiatrist you” is an example of what TC unwritten
B. Psychologist Philosophies?
C. Director A. “What goes around comes around”
D. Counselor B. “Act as if”
C. “Understand rather than be understood”
338. It is an activity done for 30 minutes where a D. “Personal growth before vested status”
resident is tasked to write a letter about himself
to let them express their internal psychological 346. It is a form of Seminar which enhances the
conflicts. (CLE AUG 2023) residents’ ability to communicate, analyze ideas
A. Secrets and develop insights about themselves with the
B. Group Counseling use of identification with inanimate objects.
C. Static Groups A. Grab bag
D. Peer Confrontation Group B. Discussion
C. Data Sessions
339. A permanent group of peers and leaders that D. Charades
meet regularly while the residents are in
treatment. It is a sort of home group who 347. It refers to a word or saying that will serve as a
provides support for one another and to the new guide for the community to ponder upon in
members of the community. relation to their day-to-day interactions and
A. static group behaviour.
B. Peer confrontation group A. Word of the Day
C. Encounter group B. Concept of the Day
D. Extended group C. TC unwritten philosophies
340. The group participants are selected by the staff D. TC Philosophy
and group according to peers like adult members 348. A program of the Parole and Probation
will go with the same data of entry in the facility Administration aimed at generating maximum,
and same goes with the middle and young effective and efficient citizen participation and
members. community involvement in the process of client
A. Static group rehabilitation, prevention of crime and the overall
B. Peer confrontation group administration of criminal justice.
C. Encounter group a. Restorative Justice
D. Extended group b. Volunteerism
c. Therapeutic Community Modality
341. This is a structured social event where all those d. Rehabilitation Program Prayer meeting
involved in an encounter will have ample time to
mend fences with those they have offended or 349. Esmeralda, a new resident had difficulty
hurt in the past. adopting TC concepts. She was assigned to the
A. Confrontation kitchen crew and was defiant toward her crew
B. Exploration leader and would not follow directions on
C. Resolution assignments. Senior residents and staff members
spoke with Esmeralda and emphasized that to
D. Socialization
make it, you have to learn to do things you
don’t want to do; eventually you’ll get what
342. This is a phase in encounter which involves you want. What concept was being suggested to
verbalization of concerns or honest disclosure of Esmeralda?
emotions that has been provoked during A. Community as a “method”
interpersonal interactions with another resident
B. Acting as “if”
regardless of the cathartic nature of expression.
C. Self-Help
 D. Mutual Help b. Command Group
c. Chain of Command
350. The chain of command of residents in TCMP. a. d. all of these
Hierarchical Structure
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