2013-14 Final Exam F.
4 Mathematics Module 2
1. The graph of ln 𝑦 against x is a straight line passing (0, 2) and (3, 4). Express y in terms of x. (3 marks)
2. In the expansion of 2𝑥 − (1 − 𝑥) , the constant term is 6.
(a) Find the value of n.
(b) Find the coefficient of 𝑥. (5 marks)
3. Prove, by mathematical induction, that for all positive integers n,
!
+ !
+ !
+ !
+ ⋯+ ( )!
=2−( )!
. (4 marks)
4. Solve sin 𝑥 + sin 3𝑥 = cos 𝑥 + cos 3𝑥 for 0 ≤ 𝑥 < 2𝜋. (4 marks)
5. Consider the curve 𝐶: 𝑦 = ln 2𝑥.
(a) Find from first principles.
(b) Find the slope of the tangent to the curve at the point where the curve cuts the x-axis. (5 marks)
6. Evaluate the following limits.
1 x2 1 2 cos x cos 2 x
(a) lim x (b) lim (5 marks)
x
x 2 x 0 x2
7. Given that x = 2 + 3 is a root of the equation 𝑥 − (tan 𝐴 + cot 𝐴)𝑥 + 1 = 0. Find the values of A
for 0 ≤ 𝐴 ≤ 2𝜋. (5 marks)
8.(a) Express cos x 3 sin x in the form r cos( x ) , where r > 0 and 0 < 𝜃 < .
(b) Hence or otherwise, find the coordinates of the point(s) of intersection of the curves 𝑦 = cos 𝑥 and
𝑦 = 2 + √3 sin 𝑥 for 0 < 𝑥 < 2𝜋. (6 marks)
9.(a) Express in the form of 𝑥 + 𝐴 + + , where A, B and C are constants. (4 marks)
k 3 2k 2 k 1
12
(b) Hence, evaluate . (3 marks)
k 2 k2 1
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10.(a) Prove, by mathematical induction, that for all positive integers n ,
cos 𝜃 + cos 3𝜃 + cos 5𝜃 + ⋯ + cos(2𝑛 − 1) 𝜃 = , where sin 𝜃 ≠ 0. (5 marks)
(b) Using the result of (a) or otherwise, show that
sin 𝑥 − sin 3𝑥 + sin 5𝑥 = , where cos 𝑥 ≠ 0. (2 marks)
(c) Hence, solve sin 𝑥 − sin 3𝑥 + sin 5𝑥 = 0 for 0 < 𝑥 < 𝜋. (2 marks)
11. Given a square paper ABCD with AB = 2. A sector is cut from the paper such that the centre of the
sector O is the mid-point of the side DA, the sector touches the mid-point M of the side BC and meets
the points P, Q on the sides of AB, DC respectively as shown in Figure 1. A cone is formed from the
sector such that OP meets OQ. Figure 2 shows a vertical cross section of the cone.
C M B M P/Q
Q P
D O A Figur e 2
Figur e 1
(a) Find the volume of the cone. Correct your answer to 3 significant figures. (4 marks)
(b) David claims that since the arc of the sector touches a side of the square paper, the volume of the paper
cone is the greatest. Sarah attempts to cut another sector from the same piece of square paper ABCD so
that the volume of the paper cone formed is greater than that found in (a). Can her attempt be
successfully done? Explain your answer. (3 marks)
End of Paper
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