SYNONYMS AND ANTONYMS OF LETTER A
1. Abandon
• Synonyms: Forsake ()ﭼﮭﻮﮌ ﺩﯾﻨﺎ, Desert ()ﺑﯿﺎﺑﺎﻥ ﮐﺮﻧﺎ
• Antonyms: Retain ()ﺭﮐﮭﻨﺎ, Keep ()ﺭﮐﮭﻨﺎ
• Urdu Meaning: ﺗﺮﮎ ﮐﺮﻧﺎ
2. Abate
• Synonyms: Diminish ()ﮐﻢ ﮐﺮﻧﺎ, Reduce ()ﮔﮭﭩﺎﻧﺎ
• Antonyms: Increase ()ﺑﮍﮬﺎﻧﺎ, Intensify ()ﺷﺪﺕ ﻻﻧﺎ
• Urdu Meaning: ﮐﻢ ﮐﺮﻧﺎ
3. Abbreviate
• Synonyms: Shorten ()ﻣﺨﺘﺼﺮ ﮐﺮﻧﺎ, Condense ()ﮔﻨﺠﺎﻥ ﮐﺮﻧﺎ
• Antonyms: Expand ()ﭘﮭﯿﻼﻧﺎ, Lengthen ()ﻃﻮﯾﻞ ﮐﺮﻧﺎ
• Urdu Meaning: ﻣﺨﺘﺼﺮ ﮐﺮﻧﺎ
4. Abduct
• Synonyms: Kidnap ()ﺍﻏﻮﺍ ﮐﺮﻧﺎ, Seize ()ﻗﺒﻀﮧ ﮐﺮﻧﺎ
• Antonyms: Release ()ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﮐﺮﻧﺎ, Free ()ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﮐﺮﻧﺎ
• Urdu Meaning: ﺍﻏﻮﺍ ﮐﺮﻧﺎ
5. Abolish
• Synonyms: Eradicate ()ﻣﭩﺎﻧﺎ, Terminate ()ﺧﺘﻢ ﮐﺮﻧﺎ
• Antonyms: Establish ()ﻗﺎﺋﻢ ﮐﺮﻧﺎ, Create ()ﺑﻨﺎﻧﺎ
• Urdu Meaning: ﺧﺘﻢ ﮐﺮﻧﺎ
6. Absurd
• Synonyms: Ridiculous ()ﻣﻀﺤﮑﮧ ﺧﯿﺰ, Preposterous ()ﻓﻀﻮﻝ
• Antonyms: Rational ()ﻋﻘﻠﯽ, Logical ()ﻣﻨﻄﻘﯽ
• Urdu Meaning: ﺑﮯ ﻭﻗﻮﻑ
7. Abundant
• Synonyms: Plentiful ()ﮐﺎﻓﯽ, Copious ()ﺯﯾﺎﺩﮦ
• Antonyms: Scarce ()ﮐﻢ, Insufficient ()ﻧﺎﮐﺎﻓﯽ
• Urdu Meaning: ﻭﺍﻓﺮ
8. Accentuate
• Synonyms: Highlight ()ﻧﻤﺎﯾﺎﮞ ﮐﺮﻧﺎ, Emphasize ()ﺯﻭﺭ ﺩﯾﻨﺎ
• Antonyms: Diminish ()ﮐﻢ ﮐﺮﻧﺎ, Downplay ()ﮐﻢ ﺍﮨﻤﯿﺖ ﺩﯾﻨﺎ
• Urdu Meaning: ﺍﺟﺎﮔﺮ ﮐﺮﻧﺎ
9. Accommodate
• Synonyms: House ()ﺭﮨﺎﺋﺶ ﺩﯾﻨﺎ, Adjust ()ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﮐﺮﻧﺎ
• Antonyms: Displace ()ﺩﻭﺭ ﮐﺮﻧﺎ, Reject ()ﺭﺩ ﮐﺮﻧﺎ
• Urdu Meaning: ﺭﮨﺎﺋﺶ ﺩﯾﻨﺎ
10. Accurate
• Synonyms: Precise ()ﺩﺭﺳﺖ, Exact ()ﺻﺤﯿﺢ
• Antonyms: Inaccurate ()ﻏﻠﻂ, Incorrect ()ﻏﻠﻂ
• Urdu Meaning: ﺩﺭﺳﺖ
11. Adhere
• Synonyms: Stick ()ﭼﭙﮑﻨﺎ, Cling ()ﻟﮕﻨﺎ
• Antonyms: Detach ()ﺍﻟﮓ ﮐﺮﻧﺎ, Separate ()ﺍﻟﮓ ﮐﺮﻧﺎ
• Urdu Meaning: ﭼﻤﭩﻨﺎ
12. Adverse
• Synonyms: Unfavorable ()ﻣﻨﻔﯽ, Harmful ()ﻧﻘﺼﺎﻥ ﺩﮦ
• Antonyms: Favorable ()ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻖ, Beneficial ()ﻣﻔﯿﺪ
• Urdu Meaning: ﻣﻨﻔﯽ
13. Aesthetic
• Synonyms: Artistic ()ﻓﻨﯽ, Beautiful ()ﺧﻮﺑﺼﻮﺭﺕ
• Antonyms: Unattractive ()ﺑﺪﺻﻮﺭﺕ, Ugly ()ﺑﺪﺻﻮﺭﺕ
• Urdu Meaning: ﺟﻤﺎﻟﯿﺎﺗﯽ
14. Aggravate
• Synonyms: Worsen ()ﺑﮕﺎﮌﻧﺎ, Intensify ()ﺷﺪﺕ ﻻﻧﺎ
• Antonyms: Alleviate ()ﮐﻢ ﮐﺮﻧﺎ, Improve ()ﺑﮩﺘﺮ ﮐﺮﻧﺎ
• Urdu Meaning: ﺑﮍﮬﺎﻧﺎ
15. Altruistic
• Synonyms: Selfless ()ﻧﯿﮏ ﺩﻝ, Benevolent ()ﻓﻼﺣﯽ
• Antonyms: Selfish ()ﺧﻮﺩ ﻏﺮﺽ, Egocentric ()ﺧﻮﺩ ﭘﺴﻨﺪ
• Urdu Meaning: ﺩﻭﺳﺮﻭﮞ ﮐﮯ ﻟﯿﮯ ﻓﮑﺮ ﮐﺮﻧﮯ ﻭﺍﻻ
16. Amicable
• Synonyms: Friendly ()ﺩﻭﺳﺘﺎﻧﮧ, Cordial ()ﻣﺨﻠﺺ
• Antonyms: Hostile ()ﺩﺷﻤﻦ, Antagonistic ()ﻣﺨﺎﻟﻒ
• Urdu Meaning: ﺩﻭﺳﺘﺎﻧﮧ
17. Amplify
• Synonyms: Magnify ()ﺑﮍﮬﺎﻧﺎ, Intensify ()ﺷﺪﺕ ﻻﻧﺎ
• Antonyms: Diminish ()ﮐﻢ ﮐﺮﻧﺎ, Lessen ()ﮐﻢ ﮐﺮﻧﺎ
• Urdu Meaning: ﺑﮍﮬﺎﻧﺎ
18. Anticipate
• Synonyms: Expect ()ﺍﻣﯿﺪ ﮐﺮﻧﺎ, Foresee ()ﭘﯿﺶ ﮔﻮﺋﯽ ﮐﺮﻧﺎ
• Antonyms: Doubt ()ﺷﮏ ﮐﺮﻧﺎ, Surprise ()ﺣﯿﺮﺍﻥ ﮐﺮﻧﺎ
• Urdu Meaning: ﺗﻮﻗﻊ ﮐﺮﻧﺎ
19. Apprehensive
• Synonyms: Anxious ()ﻓﮑﺮﻣﻨﺪ, Worried ()ﭘﺮﯾﺸﺎﻥ
• Antonyms: Confident ()ﭘﺮﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ, Calm ()ﭘﺮﺍﻣﻦ
• Urdu Meaning: ﻓﮑﺮﻣﻨﺪ
20. Arbitrary
• Synonyms: Random ()ﺍﻧﺪﮬﺎﺩﮬﻨﺪ, Capricious ()ﺍﭼﺎﻧﮏ ﺑﺪﻟﮯ ﻭﺍﻻ
• Antonyms: Systematic ()ﻣﻨﻈﻢ, Logical ()ﻣﻨﻄﻘﯽ
• Urdu Meaning: ﻣﻦ ﻣﺎﻧﺎ
21. Arduous
• Synonyms: Difficult ()ﻣﺸﮑﻞ, Strenuous ()ﺟﺎﻥ ﻟﯿﻮﺍ
• Antonyms: Easy ()ﺁﺳﺎﻥ, Effortless ()ﺑﻐﯿﺮ ﻣﺤﻨﺖ ﮐﮯ
• Urdu Meaning: ﻣﺤﻨﺖ ﻃﻠﺐ
22. Astonish
• Synonyms: Amaze ()ﺣﯿﺮﺍﻥ ﮐﺮﻧﺎ, Shock ()ﭼﻮﻧﮑﺎ ﺩﯾﻨﺎ
• Antonyms: Bore ()ﻧﺮﻡ ﮐﺮﻧﺎ, Calm ()ﭘﺮﺍﻣﻦ ﮐﺮﻧﺎ
• Urdu Meaning: ﺣﯿﺮﺍﻥ ﮐﺮﻧﺎ
23. Astute
• Synonyms: Sharp ()ﺗﯿﺰ, Clever ()ﭼﺎﻻﮎ
• Antonyms: Foolish ()ﺑﯿﻮﻗﻮﻑ, Naive ()ﺳﺎﺩﮦ
• Urdu Meaning: ﮨﻮﺷﯿﺎﺭ
24. Attain
• Synonyms: Achieve ()ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﮐﺮﻧﺎ, Obtain ()ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﮐﺮﻧﺎ
• Antonyms: Lose ()ﮐﮭﻮﻧﺎ, Miss ()ﻧﮧ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﮐﺮﻧﺎ
• Urdu Meaning: ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﮐﺮﻧﺎ
25. Audible
• Synonyms: Hearable ()ﺳﻨﻨﮯ ﮐﮯ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ, Perceptible ()ﻣﺤﺴﻮﺱ ﮨﻮﻧﮯ ﮐﮯ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ
• Antonyms: Inaudible ()ﻧﺎﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺳﻤﺎﻋﺖ, Silent ()ﺧﺎﻣﻮﺵ
• Urdu Meaning: ﺳﻨﻨﮯ ﮐﮯ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ
26. Authentic
• Synonyms: Genuine ()ﺍﺻﻠﯽ, Real ()ﺣﻘﯿﻘﯽ
• Antonyms: Fake ()ﺟﻌﻠﯽ, Counterfeit ()ﻧﻘﻞ
• Urdu Meaning: ﺍﺻﻠﯽ
27. Autonomous
• Synonyms: Independent ()ﺁﺯﺍﺩ, Self-sufficient ()ﺧﻮﺩ ﮐﻔﯿﻞ
• Antonyms: Dependent ()ﻣﺤﺘﺎﺝ, Subordinate ()ﺗﺎﺑﻊ
• Urdu Meaning: ﺧﻮﺩ ﻣﺨﺘﺎﺭ
28. Avert
• Synonyms: Avoid ()ﺑﭽﻨﺎ, Prevent ()ﺭﻭﮐﻨﺎ
• Antonyms: Allow ()ﺍﺟﺎﺯﺕ ﺩﯾﻨﺎ, Encourage ()ﺣﻮﺻﻠﮧ ﺩﯾﻨﺎ
• Urdu Meaning: ﺑﭽﻨﺎ
29. Benevolent
• Synonyms: Kind ()ﻣﮩﺮﺑﺎﻥ, Generous ()ﺳﺨﺎﻭﺕ
• Antonyms: Malevolent ()ﺑﺪﺧﻮﺍﮦ, Cruel ()ﻇﺎﻟﻢ
• Urdu Meaning: ﻓﻼﺣﯽ
30. Ascertain
• Synonyms: Determine ()ﻣﺘﻌﯿﻦ ﮐﺮﻧﺎ, Verify ()ﺗﺼﺪﯾﻖ ﮐﺮﻧﺎ
• Antonyms: Doubt ()ﺷﮏ ﮐﺮﻧﺎ, Question ()ﺳﻮﺍﻝ ﮐﺮﻧﺎ
• Urdu Meaning: ﻣﻌﻠﻮﻡ ﮐﺮﻧﺎ
SYNONYMS AND ANTONYMS OF LETTER B
1. Baffle
• Synonyms: Confuse ()ﭘﺮﯾﺸﺎﻥ ﮐﺮﻧﺎ, Perplex ()ﭼﮑﺮﺍ ﺩﯾﻨﺎ
• Antonyms: Clarify ()ﻭﺍﺿﺢ ﮐﺮﻧﺎ, Explain ()ﻭﺿﺎﺣﺖ ﺩﯾﻨﺎ
• Urdu Meaning: ﮐﻨﻔﯿﻮﮊ ﮐﺮﻧﺎ
2. Benevolent
• Synonyms: Kind ()ﻣﮩﺮﺑﺎﻥ, Generous ()ﺳﺨﺎﻭﺕ
• Antonyms: Malevolent ()ﺑﺪﺧﻮﺍﮦ, Cruel ()ﻇﺎﻟﻢ
• Urdu Meaning: ﻓﻼﺣﯽ
3. Blunt
• Synonyms: Direct ()ﺳﯿﺪﮬﺎ, Frank ()ﮐﮭﻼ
• Antonyms: Tactful ()ﻣﮩﺬﺏ, Polite ()ﺷﺎﺋﺴﺘﮧ
• Urdu Meaning: ﺑﮯ ﺗﮑﻠﻒ
4. Brave
• Synonyms: Courageous ()ﺩﻟﯿﺮ, Bold ()ﻧﮉﺭ
• Antonyms: Cowardly ()ﺑﺰﺩﻝ, Fearful ()ﺧﻮﻑ ﺯﺩﮦ
• Urdu Meaning: ﺑﮩﺎﺩﺭ
5. Burgeon
• Synonyms: Grow ()ﺑﮍﮬﻨﺎ, Expand ()ﭘﮭﯿﻠﻨﺎ
• Antonyms: Shrink ()ﮐﻢ ﮨﻮﻧﺎ, Contract ()ﻣﻌﺎﮨﺪﮦ ﮐﺮﻧﺎ
• Urdu Meaning: ﺑﮍﮬﻨﺎ
6. Beneficial
• Synonyms: Advantageous ()ﻓﺎﺋﺪﮦ ﻣﻨﺪ, Helpful ()ﻣﺪﺩﮔﺎﺭ
• Antonyms: Detrimental ()ﻧﻘﺼﺎﻧﺪﮦ, Harmful ()ﻧﻘﺼﺎﻥ ﺩﮦ
• Urdu Meaning: ﻓﺎﺋﺪﮦ ﻣﻨﺪ
7. Brevity
• Synonyms: Conciseness ()ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺭ, Shortness ()ﻣﺨﺘﺼﺮ
• Antonyms: Lengthiness ()ﻃﻮﯾﻞ, Wordiness ()ﺯﯾﺎﺩﮦ ﺍﻟﻔﺎﻅ
• Urdu Meaning: ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺭ
8. Blissful
• Synonyms: Happy ()ﺧﻮﺵ, Joyful ()ﺧﻮﺷﯽ ﺳﮯ ﺑﮭﺮﭘﻮﺭ
• Antonyms: Miserable ()ﻏﻤﮕﯿﻦ, Unhappy ()ﺍﺩﺍﺱ
• Urdu Meaning: ﺧﻮﺷﺤﺎﻝ
9. Brisk
• Synonyms: Quick ()ﺟﻠﺪﯼ, Energetic ()ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎ
• Antonyms: Slow ()ﺁﮨﺴﺘﮧ, Lazy ()ﺳﺴﺖ
• Urdu Meaning: ﺗﯿﺰ
10. Benevolence
• Synonyms: Kindness ()ﻣﮩﺮﺑﺎﻧﯽ, Compassion ()ﮨﻤﺪﺭﺩﯼ
• Antonyms: Cruelty ()ﻇﻠﻢ, Malice ()ﺑﺪ ﻧﯿﺘﯽ
• Urdu Meaning: ﻣﮩﺮﺑﺎﻧﯽ
11. Blunder
• Synonyms: Mistake ()ﻏﻠﻄﯽ, Error ()ﻏﻠﻄﯽ
• Antonyms: Success ()ﮐﺎﻣﯿﺎﺑﯽ, Accuracy ()ﺩﺭﺳﺘﯽ
• Urdu Meaning: ﺑﮭﺎﺭﯼ ﻏﻠﻄﯽ
12. Bountiful
• Synonyms: Abundant ()ﻭﺍﻓﺮ, Generous ()ﺳﺨﯽ
• Antonyms: Scarce ()ﮐﻢ, Insufficient ()ﻧﺎﮐﺎﻓﯽ
• Urdu Meaning: ﻭﺍﻓﺮ
13. Banish
• Synonyms: Expel ()ﺟﻼﻭﻃﻦ ﮐﺮﻧﺎ, Exile ()ﺟﻼﻭﻃﻦ ﮐﺮﻧﺎ
• Antonyms: Welcome ()ﺧﻮﺵ ﺁﻣﺪﯾﺪ ﮐﮩﻨﺎ, Accept ()ﻗﺒﻮﻝ ﮐﺮﻧﺎ
• Urdu Meaning: ﺟﻼﻭﻃﻦ ﮐﺮﻧﺎ
14. Befriend
• Synonyms: Assist ()ﻣﺪﺩ ﮐﺮﻧﺎ, Support ()ﺣﻤﺎﯾﺖ ﮐﺮﻧﺎ
• Antonyms: Oppose ()ﻣﺨﺎﻟﻔﺖ ﮐﺮﻧﺎ, Isolate ()ﺍﻟﮓ ﮐﺮﻧﺎ
• Urdu Meaning: ﺩﻭﺳﺖ ﺑﻨﺎﻧﺎ
15. Bliss
• Synonyms: Happiness ()ﺧﻮﺷﯽ, Joy ()ﺧﻮﺷﯽ
• Antonyms: Sorrow ()ﻏﻢ, Misery ()ﺩﮐﮫ
• Urdu Meaning: ﺧﻮﺷﯽ
16. Bravado
• Synonyms: Boldness ()ﺩﻟﯿﺮﺍﻧﮧ, Confidence ()ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ
• Antonyms: Timidity ()ﺧﻮﻑ, Cowardice ()ﺑﺰﺩﻟﯽ
• Urdu Meaning: ﺑﮩﺎﺩﺭﯼ ﮐﺎ ﺍﻇﮩﺎﺭ
17. Benevolent
• Synonyms: Charitable ()ﺧﯿﺮﺍﺕ ﮐﺮﻧﮯ ﻭﺍﻻ, Kind ()ﻣﮩﺮﺑﺎﻥ
• Antonyms: Malevolent ()ﺑﺪﺧﻮﺍﮦ, Cruel ()ﻇﺎﻟﻢ
• Urdu Meaning: ﻓﻼﺣﯽ
18. Brevity
• Synonyms: Conciseness ()ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺭ, Shortness ()ﻣﺨﺘﺼﺮ
• Antonyms: Lengthiness ()ﻃﻮﯾﻞ, Wordiness ()ﺯﯾﺎﺩﮦ ﺍﻟﻔﺎﻅ
• Urdu Meaning: ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺭ
19. Brevity
• Synonyms: Conciseness ()ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺭ, Shortness ()ﻣﺨﺘﺼﺮ
• Antonyms: Lengthiness ()ﻃﻮﯾﻞ, Wordiness ()ﺯﯾﺎﺩﮦ ﺍﻟﻔﺎﻅ
• Urdu Meaning: ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺭ
20. Betray
• Synonyms: Deceive ()ﺩﮬﻮﮐﮧ ﺩﯾﻨﺎ, Backstab ()ﭘﯿﭽﮭﮯ ﺳﮯ ﻭﺍﺭ ﮐﺮﻧﺎ
• Antonyms: Support ()ﺣﻤﺎﯾﺖ ﮐﺮﻧﺎ, Protect ()ﺗﺤﻔﻆ ﺩﯾﻨﺎ
• Urdu Meaning: ﺩﮬﻮﮐﮧ ﺩﯾﻨﺎ
21. Baffle
• Synonyms: Confuse ()ﭘﺮﯾﺸﺎﻥ ﮐﺮﻧﺎ, Perplex ()ﭼﮑﺮﺍ ﺩﯾﻨﺎ
• Antonyms: Clarify ()ﻭﺍﺿﺢ ﮐﺮﻧﺎ, Explain ()ﻭﺿﺎﺣﺖ ﺩﯾﻨﺎ
• Urdu Meaning: ﮐﻨﻔﯿﻮﮊ ﮐﺮﻧﺎ
22. Blunt
• Synonyms: Direct ()ﺳﯿﺪﮬﺎ, Frank ()ﮐﮭﻼ
• Antonyms: Tactful ()ﻣﮩﺬﺏ, Polite ()ﺷﺎﺋﺴﺘﮧ
• Urdu Meaning: ﺑﮯ ﺗﮑﻠﻒ
23. Brash
• Synonyms: Rude ()ﺑﺪﺗﻤﯿﺰ, Impudent ()ﺑﯿﺒﺎﮎ
• Antonyms: Polite ()ﺷﺎﺋﺴﺘﮧ, Courteous ()ﻣﮩﺬﺏ
• Urdu Meaning: ﺑﮯ ﺍﺩﺏ
24. Bungle
• Synonyms: Mishandle ()ﻏﻠﻂ ﮐﺮﻧﺎ, Botch ()ﺧﺮﺍﺏ ﮐﺮﻧﺎ
• Antonyms: Manage ()ﺳﻨﺒﮭﺎﻟﻨﺎ, Succeed ()ﮐﺎﻣﯿﺎﺏ ﮨﻮﻧﺎ
• Urdu Meaning: ﺑﮕﺎﮌﻧﺎ
25. Blissful
• Synonyms: Joyful ()ﺧﻮﺷﯽ ﺳﮯ ﺑﮭﺮﭘﻮﺭ, Happy ()ﺧﻮﺵ
• Antonyms: Miserable ()ﻏﻤﮕﯿﻦ, Unhappy ()ﺍﺩﺍﺱ
• Urdu Meaning: ﺧﻮﺷﺤﺎﻝ
26. Brisk
• Synonyms: Quick ()ﺟﻠﺪﯼ, Energetic ()ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎ
• Antonyms: Slow ()ﺁﮨﺴﺘﮧ, Lazy ()ﺳﺴﺖ
• Urdu Meaning: ﺗﯿﺰ
27. Befuddle
• Synonyms: Confuse ()ﭘﺮﯾﺸﺎﻥ ﮐﺮﻧﺎ, Perplex ()ﭼﮑﺮﺍ ﺩﯾﻨﺎ
• Antonyms: Clarify ()ﻭﺍﺿﺢ ﮐﺮﻧﺎ, Enlighten ()ﺭﮨﻨﻤﺎﺋﯽ ﮐﺮﻧﺎ
• Urdu Meaning: ﺍﻟﺠﮭﺎﻧﺎ
28. Balmy
• Synonyms: Mild ()ﻧﺮﻣﯽ, Soothing ()ﺩﻝ ﮐﻮ ﺳﮑﻮﻥ ﺩﯾﻨﮯ ﻭﺍﻻ
• Antonyms: Harsh ()ﺳﺨﺖ, Severe ()ﺷﺪﯾﺪ
• Urdu Meaning: ﻧﺮﻡ
29. Brilliant
• Synonyms: Bright ()ﭼﻤﮑﺪﺍﺭ, Intelligent ()ﺫﮨﯿﻦ
• Antonyms: Dull ()ﻣﺪﮬﻢ, Uninspired ()ﻧﺎ ﺍﻣﯿﺪ
• Urdu Meaning: ﺫﮨﯿﻦ
30. Blaze
• Synonyms: Fire ()ﺁﮒ, Flame ()ﺷﻌﻠﮧ
• Antonyms: Extinguish ()ﺑﺠﮭﺎﻧﺎ, Douse ()ﻣﭩﺎﻧﺎ
• Urdu Meaning: ﺷﻌﻠﮧ
