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Literature Review

Gen Z, as digital natives, prefer online shopping due to convenience, product variety, and price comparison, often influenced by social media and micro-influencers. They prioritize brands that align with their values on sustainability and ethics, and trust is crucial in their online shopping experiences. Mobile devices are their preferred shopping tools, and they respond well to gamification, personalized experiences, and social proof, leading to impulsive buying behaviors during sales events.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
56 views3 pages

Literature Review

Gen Z, as digital natives, prefer online shopping due to convenience, product variety, and price comparison, often influenced by social media and micro-influencers. They prioritize brands that align with their values on sustainability and ethics, and trust is crucial in their online shopping experiences. Mobile devices are their preferred shopping tools, and they respond well to gamification, personalized experiences, and social proof, leading to impulsive buying behaviors during sales events.

Uploaded by

mohammod ali
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

igital Natives & E-Commerce

Gen Z, the first generation to have the internet as part of its life, is often described
as digital natives. They have developed a passion for technology, which from an
early age has encouraged their understanding of how to buy products online rather
than to physically walk in a store. Convenience, variety of products, and price
comparison lure Gen Z to shop online, studies say. The rise of online platforms has
made it easier for Gen Z to shop (Smith and Anderson 2023). Matured mobile apps
and sites with intuitive UI and fast loading pages are simply irresistible. This
demographic is looking for efficiency, which complements their busy lifestyles.
Further, Jones et al. (2022) investigated how technology advances influence
consumer behavior and concluded that Gen Z prefers to use platforms with
augmented reality (AR) functions for virtual try-on of products. Such innovations
improve decision making, nfluences on Purchasing Behavior

Several factors influence the purchasing decisions of Gen Z:

Social Media: Platforms like Instagram, TikTok, and YouTube are primary sources of
product discovery for this demographic. Influencer endorsements and peer reviews
significantly impact their choices. Garcia (2022) emphasizes that visual storytelling
and interactive advertisements resonate strongly with this group.

Evans et al. (2021) revealed that micro-influencers, in particular, play a critical role
in driving trust and engagement compared to celebrity endorsements. The
principles of Sustainability and Ethics: Gen-Z focuses on brands that resonate with
their ideals, especially on supporting sustainability and ethical practices. According
to Brown (2022) this generation actively researches where a brand stands on social
and environmental issues before deciding to buy.

Gen Z consumers' willingness to pay for sustainable products is further validated by


a study by Lin and Chang (2023), conducted on 923 Gen Z consumers in Mainland
China, which found that 68% of respondents were willing to pay a high price for
sustainable products.
Personalization: Customized shopping experiences.. Kim et al. (2022) found that
personalization increases customer loyalty by 40%, particularly when paired with
dynamic pricing strategies.

Trust and Security

Trust remains a critical factor in Gen Z’s online shopping experience. Studies suggest
that transparent policies, reliable payment methods, and robust security measures
influence their willingness to engage in online transactions. Wilson (2021) found
that 48% of Gen Z shoppers abandon purchases due to concerns about data
breaches or unclear return policies. Patel (2023) adds that third-party payment
systems, like PayPal or Google Pay, also foster trust between younger consumers
and businesses. Make it clear to shoppers about how you are encrypting their data
and your data handling practices.

Mobile Shopping

Mobile devices are the preferred way to shop online for Gen Z. According to Garcia
(2022), 85% of Gen Z shoppers browse products on their smartphones. As
Chowdhury (2023) points out, video reviews and unboxings amplify the consumer
experience and increase trust for the product quality. Additionally, Gen Z users
convert at higher rates when using platforms that showcase verified buyer reviews.

The Role of Gamification

Creating and implementing gamification is also a great way to engage Gen Z


shoppers. Examples include earning reward points, exciting quizzes and contests, as
well as limited-time offers that keep the user stuck to the online platform.
According to research by Johnson (2023), gamified experiences. According to
Nguyen, "these ages expect mobile-friendly, search-optimized, and fast checkout to
ensure retention" (Nguyen, 2022). Moreover, apps that use push notifications
appropriately enhance the possibility of revisits and impulse purchases.

Social Proof and Reviews


Product reviews and ratings are critical in influencing purchasing decisions. Gen Z
heavily relies on peer feedback, often seeking out detailed reviews before
committing to a purchase. This behavior reflects their preference for authenticity
and transparency, as noted by Smith and Anderson (2023). According to Nguyen,
"these ages expect mobile-friendly, search-optimized, and fast checkout to ensure
retention" (Nguyen, 2022). Moreover, apps that use push notifications appropriately
enhance the possibility of revisits and impulse purchases.

Social Proof and Reviews

Product reviews and ratings are critical in influencing purchasing decisions. Gen Z
heavily relies on peer feedback, often seeking out detailed reviews before
committing to a purchase. This behavior reflects their preference for authenticity
and transparency, as noted by Smith and Anderson (2023). furthermore, Sharma
and Gupta (2023) established that leaderboards and referral bonuses build
competitiveness, which eventually drives users to invite friends and thereby helps
expand the customer base organically.

Impulse Purchase Behaviour

Though considered a value-conscious generation, Gen Z is found to be impulsive


when it comes to purchasing, especially during sales events such as Black Friday or
Cyber Monday. This is triggered by FOMO, often influenced by targeted ads and
limited-time offers.

According to Lopez and Fernandez (2023), notifications of limited stock and


countdown timers create a high level of urgency to make a purchase. The
vulnerability of Generation Z to these tactics is what businesses have to watch out
for in their marketing and sales strategies, so they are ethical.

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