Areas Related To Circles
Areas Related To Circles
1 2
(A) r 2 (B) r
2
1 2 1 2
(C) r (D) r
3 4
ANS : B
2. A blacksmith Rajesh bent a steel wire, in the form of a square, encloses an area of 121 sq cm. The
same wire he bent in the form of a circle, then the area of the circle is
22
Then, 2r 44 2 r 44 r = 7.
7
22
Hence, area of the circle = r 2 7 7 cm2 = 154 cm2.
7
ANS : B
3. Two circles touch externally. The sum of the their areas is 130 sq. cm. and the distance between
their centers is 14 cm, then the radii of the circles are
C1 r1 r2 C2
and r1 r2 14 … (ii)
Putting the values of r1 r2 and r12 r22 from (i) and (ii) in (iii), we get
14
2
130 2r1r2
2r1r2 = 66
66
r1r2 33 … (iv)
2
Now (r1 – r2)2 = (r1 + r2)2 –4r1r2 = (14)2 – 4(33) [using (4)]
= 196 – 132 = 64
r1 – r2 = 64 = 8 … (v)
ANS : B
4. A square of side 4cm is inscribed in a circle, then the area enclosed between the circle and the
square is
1 1
(A) 10 cm 2 (B) 9 cm 2
7 7
1
(C) 25 cm 2 (D) 16 cm2.
7
4cm
4cm
O
AC2 AD 2 DC2
42 42 16 16 32 4 2
= AO =
1
2
1
AC 4 2 2 2
2
Area of the circle
22
176 2
2
r 2 2 2 cm
7 7
176 64 1
Required area = Area of the circle – area of square 16 cm 2 cm 2 9 cm 2 .
7 7 7
ANS : B
5. The diameter of a circular pond is 17.5 m. If is surrounded by a path of width 3.5 m, then the area
of the path is
2
22 17.5 22 17.5 17.5
7 2 7 2 2
11 17.5 2.5
= 240.625 sq. m.
2
ANS : A
6. The area and perimeter of a sector of a circle with radius 6 cm if angle of the sector is 60º , is
º
SOL : The area A of a sector of angle º r 2
360º
O
6cm 60º
60º 22
6
2
A A B
360º 7
60º 22 132
66 =18.8571 cm2
360º 7 7
rº
Perimeter of a sector of angle º 2r
180º
= 12 + 6.28 = 18.28 cm
ANS : A
7. A sector is cut from a circle of radius 42 cm. The angle of the sector is 120º, then the length of its
arc and area is
º
Area of the sector A r 2
360º
120º 22
42
2
A
360º 7
120º 22 1
42 42 22 6 42
360º 7 3
A = 1848 cm2
ANS : B
8. Flowers are to be planted in the shaded portion which is shown by sectors of two concentric
22
circles of radii 7 m and 3.5 m, then the area of the shaded region is use
7
3.5m
30º
7m
22 30º 22 7 7 30º 2
7 7 m
7 360º 7 2 2 360º
77 77 77
m 2 m 2 = 9.625 m2.
6 24 8
ANS : A
9. The radius of a circle is 14 cm and the area of the sector is filled with water is 102.7 cm2, then the
central angle of the sector is
We have
º
Area of sector area of circle
360º
º
102.7 616
360º
º
102.7 360º = 60º (nearly)
616
ANS : C
10. In a circle of radius 21 cm, an arc subtends an angle of 60º at the centre, then the length
of the arc and the area of the sector is
(A) 22 cm, 231 cm2 (B) 11 cm, 200 cm2
(C) 44 cm, 100 cm2 (D) 11 cm, 241 cm2
SOL : Let AB be the given arc subtending an angle of 60º at the centre.
60º
A B
C
2rº
Length of the arc ABC = cm
360º
22 60º
2 21 cm = 22 cm
7 360º
r 2 º 2
Area of the sector OACBO = cm
360º
22 60º 2
21 21 cm = 231 cm
2
7 360º
ANS : A
11. In a circle of radius 21 cm, an arc subtends an angle of 60º at the centre, then the area of
the minor segment is and the area of the major segment is
(A) 41 cm2, 1355 cm2 (B) 40 cm2, 1255 cm2
(C) 40.05 cm2, 1155 cm2 (D) 39.05 cm2, 1100 cm2
60º
A B
C
1
231 r 2 sin cm 2
2
1
231 21 21 sin 60º cm2
2
441 3
231 cm2 = 40.05 cm2
4
r 2 231 cm2
22
= 21 21 231 cm2 = (1386 – 231)cm2 = 1155 cm2.
7
ANS : C
12. A chord AB of a circle of radius 15 cm subtends an angle of 60º at the centre of the circle, then
the area of the major and minor segments is [Take = 3.14 , 3 = 1.73]
(C) 680.07 cm2, 26.43 cm2 (D) 686.07 cm2, 20.43 cm2.
O
15cm 60º 15cm
A B
º 1
A r2 sin º
360º 2
2 3.14 60º 1
A 15 sin 60º cm2
360º 2
3.14 3 2
225 cm
6 4
= 225[ 0.5233 – 0.4325] cm2
= 686.07 cm2.
ANS : D
13. If the radii of two circles are 7 cm and 24 cm, then the radius of circle having area equal to the
sum of the areas of the two circles, is
(A) 31 cm (B) 25 cm
(C) 17 cm (D) 28 cm
ANS : B
14. The cost of fencing a circular field at the rate of Rs. 24 per metre is RS. 5280. Then the cost of
ploughing the field, at the rate of 50 paise/m2, is
ANS : C
15. The inner circumference of a circular track is 220 m, and the track is 14 m wide. The cost of
leveling the track, at 50 paise/m2, is
ANS : A
16. The area of a sector, of a circle with radius 7 cm and angle of the sector is 60o. is
144 154 2
(A) cm2 (B) cm
3 21
150 77
(C) cm2 (D) cm2
7 3
ANS : D
17. In a circle of radius radius 21 cm, an are subtends an angle of the centre. The area of the
segment formed by the corresponding chord of the arc is
ANS : D
18. AB and CD are respectively arcs of two concentric circles of radii 42 cm and 14 cm and centre O
as shown in the adjoining figure. If AOB 3 0o, then the area of the shaded region is
1232 1220
(A) cm 2 (B) cm 2
3 3
ANS : A
ANS : C
1 2
(A) r
4
1
(B) ( 2)r 2
4
1
(C) ( 1)r 2
4
ANS : B
ANS : D
22. In the given figure, ODCE is a square then the area of shaded region is
(A) 52.5 cm2 (B) 24.5 cm2 (C) 49 cm2 (D) None of these
ANS : A
23. In the adjoining figure PQRS is a rectangle 8 cm x 6 cm, inscribed in the circle. The area of the
shaded portion will be :
(A) 48 cm2
ANS : D
24. In the adjoining figure AB = CD = 2BC = 2BP = 2 CQ. In the middle, a circle with radius 1 cm is
drawn. In the rest figure all are the semicircular arcs. What is the perimeter of the whole figure?
(A) 4
(B) 8
(C) 10
ANS : C
25. If BC passes through centre of the circle, then the area of the shaded region in the given figure is
a2
(A) (3 )
2
(B) a 2 1
2
(C) 2a2 ( - 1 )
a2
(D) 1
2 2
ANS : D
26. Two circles of unit radii, are so drawn that the centre of each lies on the circumference of the
other. The area of the region common to both the circles, is :
(4 3 3) (4 6 3)
(A) (B)
12 12
(4 3 3) (4 6 3)
(C) (D)
6 6
ANS : C
27. The area of the largest possible square inscribed in a circle of unit radius (in square unit) is :
ANS : D
28. The area of the largest triangle that can be inscribed in a semicircle of radius r is:
2
r
(A) r2 cm2 (B) cm 2 (C) r 2 cm2 (D) 3 3r cm2
3
ANS : A
ANS : B
ANS : A
31. In the adjoining figure there are three semicircles in which BC = 6 cm and BD = 6 3 cm. What is
the area of the shaded region (in cm):
(A) 12
(B) 9
(C) 27
(D) 28
ANS : C
32. ABCD is a square of side a cm. AB, BC, CD and AD all are the chords of circles with equal radii
each. It the chords subtends an angle of 120o at their respective centres, find the total area of
the given figure, where arcs are part of the circles:
a2 a 2
(A) a 4
2
9 3 2
a2 a 2
(B) a 4
2
9 4 3
(C) [9a2 - 4 + 3 3a 2 ]
33. In the adjoining figure PQRS is a square and MS = RN and A, P, Q and B lie on the same line. Find
the ratio of the area of two circles to the area of the square. Given that AP = Ms.
(A)
3
2
(B)
3
3
(C)
2
6
(D)
ANS : B
(A) 2.4 cm2 (B) 2 cm
2
4
ANS : C
ANS : D
ANS : B
37. A circular paper is folded along its diameter, then again it is folded to form a quadrant. Then it is
cut as shown in the figure, after it the paper was reopened in the original circular shape. Find
the ratio of the original paper to that of the remaining paper? (The shaded portion is cut off
from the quadrant. The radius of quadrant OAB is 5 cm and radius of each semicircle is 1 cm) :
R R
(A) (B) (C) 2R (D) None of these
2 2
ANS : A
39. What is the sum of areas of all the squares shown in the figure?
3
(A) 3R2 (B) 3 2 R 2 (C) R2 (D) None of these
2
ANS : A
40. What is the ratio of sum of circumferences of all the circles to the sum of perimeters of all the
squares?
ANS : D
ANS : B
42. What is the ratio of area of inner circle to the outer circle?
ANS : A
43. If there are some more circles and hexagons inscribed in the similar way as given above, then
the ratio of each side of outermost hexagon (largest one) to that of the fourth (smaller one)
hexagon is (fourth hexagon means the hexagon which is inside the third hexagon from the
outerside.):
ANS : C
44. In the adjoining diagram ABCD is a square with side ‘a’ cm. In the diagram the area of the larger
circle with centre ‘O’ is equal to the sum of the areas of all the rest four circles with equal radii,
whose centres are P, Q, R, and S. What is the ratio between the side of square and radius of a
smaller circle?
ANS : B
45. There are two concentric circles whose areas are in the ratio of 9 : 16 and the difference
between their diameters is 4 cm. What is the area of the outer circle?
ANS : B
46. ABCD is a square, 4 equal circles are just touching each other whose centres are the vertices A,
B, C, D of the square. What is the ratio of shaded to the unshaded area within square?
8
(A)
11
3
(B)
11
5
(C)
11
6
(D)
11
ANS : B
47. In the adjoining figure ACB is a quadrant with radius ‘a’. A semicircle is drawn outside the
quadrant taking AB as a diameter. Find the area of shaded region :
1
(A) ( 2a 2 )
4
1
(B) (a 2 a 2 )
4
a2
(C)
2
(D) Can’t be determined
ANS : C
48. There are two circles intersecting each other. Another smaller circle with centre O, is lying
between the common region of two larger circles. Centre of the circle (i.e., A, O and B) are lying
on a straight line. AB = 16 cm and the radii of the larger circles are 10 cm each. What is the area
of the smaller circle?
(A) 4 cm2
(B) 2 cm2
4
(C) cm2
(D) cm2
4
ANS : A
49. ABCD is a square, inside which 4 circles with radius 1 cm, each are touching each other. What is
the area of the shaded region?
(A) (2 - 3) cm2
(B) (4 - ) cm2
ANS : B
50. Three circles of equal radii touch each other as shown in figure. The radius of each circle is 1 cm.
What is the area of shaded region?
2 3
(A) cm2
2
3 2
(B) cm2
3
2 3
(C) cm2
(D) None of these
ANS : A
51. If the radii of two circles are 7 cm and 24 cm, then the radius of circle having area equal to the
sum of the areas of the two circles, is :
(A) 31 cm (B) 25 cm (C) 17 cm (D) 28 cm
ANS : B
52. The cost of fencing a circular field at the rate of M24per metre is M5280. Then the cost of
ploughing
the field, at the rate of 50 paise/m2, is :
(A) M2875 (B) M3850 (C) M1925 (D) M1825
ANS : C
53. The area of a sector, of a circle with radius 7 cm and angle of the sector is 60°, is :
ANS : D
54. AB and CD are respectively arcs of two concentric circles of radii 42 cm and 14 cm and
centre O as shown in the adjoining figure. If AOB = 30°, then the area of the shaded
region is :
B
D
30°
O
14cm C A
42cm
ANS : A
O1
cm 4c
14 120° m
A B
(A) 205.03 cm2 (B) 205.04 cm2 (C) 205.33 cm2 (D) 205.35 cm2
ANS : C
56. In the given figure, the area of the segment APB is :
O
r r
A 90° B
1 2 1 1
r ( 2)r 2 ( 1)r 2
(A) 4 (B) 4 (C) 4 (D) None of these
ANS : B
28cm
(A) 462 cm2 (B) 308 cm2 (C) 616 cm2 (D) 154 cm2
ANS : D
58 In the adjoining figure, OACB is a quadrant of a circle of radius 7 cm. Then perimeter of
the quadrant is:
B
C
O A
ANS : C
59. The inner circumference of a circular track is 220 m, and the track is 14 m wide. The cost
of levelling the track, at 50 paise/m2, is
ANS : A
60. In a circle of radius 21 cm, an arc subtends an angle of 60° at the centre. The area of the
segment formed by the corresponding chord of the arc is
(A) 40.63 cm2 (B) 421.73 cm2 (C) 429.43 cm2 (D) 40.27 cm2
ANS : D
61. In the given figure, ODCE is a square then the area of shaded region is
B
7cm C
E
7cm 7cm
90°
O 7cm D A
(A) 52.5 cm2 (B) 24.5 cm2 (C) 49 cm2 (D) None of these
ANS : A
62. In the adjoining figure PQRS is a rectangle 8 cm × 6 cm, inscribed in the circle whose
centre is O. The area of the shaded portion will be :
P S
O
Q R
(A) 48 cm2 (B) 42.50 cm2 (C) 32.50 cm2 (D) 30.5 cm2
ANS : D
63. In the adjoining figure AB = CD = 2BC = 2BP = 2 CQ. In the middle, a circle with
radius 1 cm is drawn. In the rest figure all are the semicircular arcs. What is the perimeter
of the whole figure?
A P B O C Q D
ANS : C
64. If BC passes through centre of the circle, then the area of the shaded region in the given
figure is :
B
a
a
A C
a2
a2
(3 ) a 2 1 1
(A) 2 (B) 2 (C) 2a2 ( – 1) (D) 2 2
ANS : D
65. Two circles of unit radii, are so drawn that the centre of each lies on the circumference of
theother.
The area of the region common to both the circles, is :
( 4 3 3 ) ( 4 6 3 ) ( 4 3 3 ) ( 4 6 3 )
(A) 12 (B) 12 (C) 6 (D) 6
ANS : C
72º
A B
ANS : C
67. The area of the largest possible square inscribed in a circle of unit radius (in square unit) is :
(A) 3 (B) 4 (C) 2 3 (D) 2
ANS : D
68. The area of the largest triangle that can be inscribed in a semicircle of radius r is :
2
r 2
cm
(A) r2 cm2 (B) 3 (C) r 2 cm 2
(D) 3 3r cm 2
ANS : A
ANS : B
ANS : A
71. In the adjoining figure, a circle is inscribed in a square of side 14 cm. The area of the shaded
region is equal to
(A) 196 cm2 (B) 154 cm2 (C) 52 cm2 (D*) 42 cm2
ANS : D
72. The length of minute hand of a clock is 14 cm. The area swept by the minute hand in one minute
is :
(A) 10.26 cm2 (B) 10 cm2 (C) 11 cm2 (D) 11.25 cm2
ANS : A
73. Circle Multiple Choice Question 1. The area of the circle is 154 cm2. The radius of the circle is
(A) 7 CM
(B) 14 CM
(C) 3.5 CM
D) 17.5 CM
ANS : A
74. If angle of sector is 60°, radius is 3.5 cm then length of the arc is
(A) 3 CM
(B) 3.5 CM
(C) 3.66 CM
(D) 3.8 CM
ANS : C
75. Areas Related To Circles MCQs Question 3. The area of a quadrant of a circle whose
circumference is 22 cm, is
ANS : D
76. If 0 is the angle in degrees of a sector of a circle of radius V, then area of the sector is
ANS : B
77. A horse is tied to a peg at one corner of a square shaped grass field of side 15 m by means of a 7 m
long rope. The area of that part of the field in which the horse can graze, is
(A) 77 CM² (B) 77/2 CM² (C) 154 CM² (D) 77/4 CM²
ANS :B
ANS : A
79. The area of the sector of a circle with radius 6 cm and of angle 60° is
ANS : C
ANS : B
81. The area of a circle is 154 cm2. Its diameter is
ANS :B
82. The length of the minute hand of a clock is 14 cm. The area swept by the minute hand in 5 minutes is
(A) 153.9 CM² (B) 102.6 CM² (C) 51.3 CM² (D) 205.2 CM²
ANS : C
∴ θ = 30°
83. MCQ Questions For Class 10 Maths Areas Related To Circles Question 11. The radii of two
circles are 19 cm and 9 cm respectively. The radius of the circle which has circumference equal to the
sum of the circumference of two circles is
ANS : D
84. The area of the circle that can be inscribed in a square of side 6 cm, is
(A) 18Π CM² (B) 12Π CM² (C) 9Π CM² (D) 14Π CM²
ANS : C
85. The radii of two circles are 4 cm and 3 cm respectively. The diameter of the circle having area
equal to the sum of the areas of the two circles (in cm) is [Delhi 2011]
ANS : C
86. MCQ on Area Related To Circles Class 10 Question 14. The perimeter (in cm) of a square
circumscribing a circle of radius a cm, is [AI2011]
ANS : A
87. If the area of a circle is numerically equal to twice its circumference, then the diameter of the circle is
ANS : C
88. If the circumference of a circle is 352 metres, then its area in square metres is
ANS : D
89. Area Related To Circle Class 10 MCQ Question 17. The diameter of a wheel is 1.26 m. The distance
travelled in 500 revolutions is
ANS : C
= 3.96 m
= 500 × 3.96
= 1980 m.
90. If the sum of the circumferences of two circles with radii Rj and R2 is equal to the circumference of
a circle of radius R, then [NCERT Exemplar Problems]
(A) R1 + R2 = R
(B) R1 + R2 > R
(C) R1 + R2 < R
(D) nothing definite can be said about the relation among Rp1, R2 and R.
ANS : A
91. If the circumference of a circle and the perimeter of a square are equal, then [NCERT Exemplar
Problems]
(D) nothing definite can be said about the relation between the areas of the circle and square.
ANS : B
92. MCQ on Area Related To Circles Question 20. Area of the largest triangle that can be inscribed in a
semi-circle of radius r units is [NCERT Exemplar Problems]
ANS : A
(A) 1 → A, 2 → C, 3 → D, 4 → E
(B) 1 → B, 2 → C, 3 → F, 4 → E
(C) 1 → D, 2 → B, 3 → A, 4 → F
(D) 1 → D, 2 → B, 3 → E, 4 → F
ANS : C
94.. In the given figure, three sectors of a circle of radius 7 cm, making angles of 60°, 80° and 40° at the
centre are shaded. The area of the shaded region (in cm2) is [Using π = 22/7]
ANS : A
95. Areas Related To Circles Question 23. If the difference between the and the radius of of a circle is
37 cm, then 22 using π = 22/7 the circumference (in cm) of the circle is:
ANS :B
96. If 7i is taken as 22/7, the distance (in metres) covered by a wheel of diameter 35 cm, in one
revolution, is
ANS : B
97. Circle MCQ Pdf Question 25. If the circumferences of two circles are in the ratio 4 : 9, then the ratio
in their area is
ANS : D
98. The ratio of the areas of the incircle and circumcircle of a square is
99. A circular wire of radius 42 cm is cut and bent into the form of a rectangle whose sides are in the
ratio of 6 : 5. The smaller side of the rectangle is
ANS : B
(A) 1 → B, 2 → C, 3 → D, E → 4(B) 1 → B, 2 → D, 3 → C, E → 4
(C) 1 → A, 2 → C, 3 → D, E → 4(D) 1 → B, 2 → C, 3 → D, E → 4
ANS : B