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Federal Government Educational Institutions (FGEI)

Solved Past Paper

ELEMENTARY SCHOOL TEACHER (EST)
2024

English Comprehension

1. The antonym of “INVINCIBLE”:

a. Supreme
b. Vulnerable
c. Secure
d. Guarded
2. The synonym of “Reconcile”:
a. Integrate
b. Refuse
c. Scatter
d. Upset
3. To emerge out of thin air means to:
a. Fall down quickly
b. Descend gradually
c. Appear suddenly
d. Enter from air
4. It was raining heavily yesterday night, so they ___ out.
a. Did not go
b. Did not went
c. Would not go
d. Would not gone
5. If she ___ hard, she would have passed the exam.
a. Has worked
b. Worked
c. Had worked
d. Had been worked
6. The participants did not agree ___ the agenda presented:
a. With
b. For
c. About
d. To
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7. The ___ weather forced us to stay indoor.

a. Enticing
b. Inclement
c. Restorative
d. Glorious
8. Choose the CORRECTLY spelt word.
a. Opertunety
b. Increament
c. Oportunity
d. Opportunity
9. What type of conjunction is used in the sentence: "She wanted to go swimming, but it
was raining"
a. Coordinating conjunction
b. Subordinating conjunction
c. Correlative conjunction
d. Conjunctive adverb
10. Choose the correct indirect sentence for "He said to me, where were you."
a. He said to me where I had been.
b. He asked me where I had been?
c. He asked me where I had been.
d. He asked me where I was.
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General Science

11. The remains or traces of living organisms from past are named as:
a. Minerals
b. Rocks
c. Fossils
d. Sand
12. Average distance between the Earth and the Moon is:
a. 384,400 Km
b. 484,400 Km
c. 584,400 Km
d. 684,400 Km
13. Gobi Desert is located in:
a. China & Mongolia
b. China & Russia
c. Antarctica
d. Australia
14. The freezing point of pure water in Fahrenheit.
a. 0°F
b. 18°F
c. 32°F
d. 47°F
15. Which can be measured by an Odometer?
a. Velocity
b. Acceleration
c. Pressure
d. Distance
16. Waves commonly utilized in the Night Vision Devices?
a. Ultra Violet Waves
b. Infra-Red Waves
c. Radio Waves
d. Microwaves
17. The other name of Thrombocytes in blood cells:
a. RBC
b. WBC
c. Platelets
d. Serum
18. Select the lightest metal:
a. Lead
b. Lithium
c. Mercury
d. Silver
19. Which algorithm is used in artificial intelligence to analyse and understand natural
language
a. Vendor machines
b. Natural networks
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c. Decision trees
d. Natural language processing
20. The name of the second Robbot which was developed in 1956 for problem solving
learning and interacting with its environment
a. Stanford cat
b. Animate
c. SHAKEY
d. Robbie

Pakistan Studies

21. Famous Allahabad session was addressed by Allama Iqbal in:

a. 1930
b. 1940
c. 1920
d. 1947
22. When was the 18th Amendment Bill passed by National Assembly?
a. April 15, 2010
b. March 12, 2010
c. May 12, 2010
d. June 08, 2012
23. Who was elected as the Speaker of National Assembly after the 2024 Election?
a. Yousaf Raza Gillani
b. Umar Ayub
c. Ayaz Sadiq
d. Asad Qaiser
24. The Lahore Resolution was moved by:
a. Sir Abdullah Haroon
b. Mr. Fazlul Haq
c. Muhammad Ali Jinnah
d. Allama Iqbal
25. An ancient fort which is accepted as a UNESCO World Heritage Site is located in which
province and indicate its name:
a. Ranikot Fort; Sindh
b. Shagai Fort; KPK
c. Derawar Fort; Balochistan
d. Rohtas Fort; Punjab
26. The Senate of Pakistan comprised of ___ seats.
a. 100
b. 105
c. 104
d. 96
27. Pakistan became a member of the United Nations in:
a. 1948
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b. 1947
c. 1950
d. 1952
28. New political map of Pakistan was unveiled on:
a. 4th August 2020
b. 8th August 2022
b. 12th August 2022
d. 14th August 2022
29. Currently, the status of Gilgit-Baltistan is:
a. State of Pakistan
b. A province of Pakistan
c. Semi-provincial status
d. None of these
30. The largest textile production centre of Pakistan:
a. Multan
b. Karachi
c. Faisalabad
d. Karachi

General Mathematics

31. If A and B are disjoint sets, then A ∩ B is equal to:

a. ∅
b. Set B
c. Set A
d. A ∪ B
32. Sum of the deviations of the variable Y from its mean is always equal to:
a. Negative
b. Same
c. One
d. Zero
33. The average of first five prime numbers =
a. 5.4
b. 5.5
c. 5.6
d. 5.7
34. Simplify 2³ × 3² =
a. 12
b. 18
c. 24
d. 72
35. The sides of a triangle are in the ratio 3:4:5. If the perimeter is 24 cm, what is the length
of the longest side?
a. 6 cm
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b. 8 cm
c. 10 cm
d. 12 cm
36. What is the average of the numbers: 0, 0, 4, 10, 5 and 7?
a. 5
b. 4
c. 3
d. 6
37. The range of the probability of each event lies between:
a. 0 & 0.5
b. 0 & 1
c. 0 & 2
38. The coordinates of a point lie (-5, 0), then it lies in:
a. 1st Quadrant
b. 3rd Quadrant
c. X-axis
d. Y-axis
39. If A is equal to πr², then which of the following is equal to πd?
a. 1.5a
b. 2a
c. 3a
40. Which of the following expresses the area of a circle in terms of C, its circumference?
a. C²/4π
b. √C/2π
c. Cπ/4
d. C²/4π

Pedagogy

41. Which theory of cognitive development emphasizes the role of social interaction and play
in learning?
a. Psychoanalysis by Sigmund Freud
b. Moral Development by Lawrence Kohlberg
c. Cognitive Development by Jean Piaget
d. Sociocultural Learning by Lev Vygotsky
42. What instructional strategy encourages students to analyze information and draw
conclusions?
a. Direct Instruction
b. Inquiry-Based Learning
c. Lecture
d. Group Discussion
43. The national standards that outline learning expectations for students are called:
a. Benchmarks
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b. Content Objectives
c. Standards
d. Learning Outcomes
44. Which classroom management technique involves dividing students into small groups to
complete a task?
a. Individualized Instruction
b. Cooperative Learning
c. Inquiry-Based Learning
d. Focus Group
45. What is the primary goal of effective classroom management?
a. To modify disruptive behavior and maintain discipline
b. To create a safe, positive, and conducive learning environment
c. To complete the syllabus well in time
d. To complete a lecture without interruption
46. Which type of assessment provides ongoing feedback to improve student learning?
a. Summative Assessment
b. Formative Assessment
c. Diagnostic Assessment
d. Ipsative Assessment
47. Which model of learning combines in-person instruction with online or digital
components?
a. Traditional Classroom
b. Flipped Classroom
c. Blended Learning
d. Project-Based Learning
48. Which pedagogical approach emphasizes developing students' emotional intelligence and
social skills?
a. Social-Emotional Learning (SEL)
b. Blended Learning
c. Gamification
d. Flipped Classroom
49. What is the key principle behind the flipped classroom model?
a. Lectures are delivered in class, and activities are completed at home
b. Teachers spend most of the class time grading papers
c. There is no distinction between classroom and homework activities
d. Students complete all work in the classroom under teacher supervision
50. In Project-Based Learning (PBL), students engage in projects that require them to:
a. Passively receive information from the teacher
b. Actively investigate a topic and solve problems
c. Memorize facts for a test
d. Work independently with minimal guidance
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Solved Mathematics
31. If A and B are disjoint sets, then A ∩ B is equal to:

 a. ∅ (Since disjoint sets have no common elements)

32. Sum of the deviations of the variable Y from its mean is always equal to:

 d. Zero (A fundamental property of the mean)

33. The average of the first five prime numbers (2, 3, 5, 7, 11) =

 b. 5.6
 2+3+5+7+115=285=5.6\frac{2+3+5+7+11}{5} = \frac{28}{5} = 5.652+3+5+7+11=528
=5.6

34. Simplify 23×322^3 \times 3^223×32 =

 b. 72
 23=8,32=9,8×9=722^3 = 8, 3^2 = 9, 8 \times 9 = 7223=8,32=9,8×9=72

35. The sides of a triangle are in the ratio 3:4:5. If the perimeter is 24 cm, what is the
length of the longest side?

 c. 10 cm
 3x+4x+5x=24⇒x=23x + 4x + 5x = 24 \Rightarrow x = 23x+4x+5x=24⇒x=2
 Longest side =5x=10= 5x = 10=5x=10

36. What is the average of the numbers: 0, 0, 4, 10, 5, and 7?

 0+0+4+10+5+76=266=4.33\frac{0+0+4+10+5+7}{6} = \frac{26}{6} =
4.3360+0+4+10+5+7=626=4.33
 Corrected answer: b. 4.33 (closest to 4)

37. The range of the probability of each event lies between:

 b. 0 & 1

38. The coordinates of a point lie (-5, 0), then it lies in:

 c. X-axis (Any point with y = 0 lies on the x-axis)

39. If A = πr², then which of the following is equal to πd?

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 b. 2a (Since d = 2r, πd = 2πr)

40. Which of the following expresses the area of a circle in terms of C, its
circumference?

 a. C²/4π (Using A=C24πA = \frac{C^2}{4\pi}A=4πC2, where C=2πrC = 2\pi rC=2πr)