(PSYP610)
SEMESTER SPRING 2025
Neurological Basis of Behavior (PSYP610)
Assignment No. 01
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Department of Psychology, Virtual University of Pakistan
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(PSYP610)
Sr. Scenari Identificatio Justification
No. os n
1 A 30- Applied This is an example of using transcranial magnetic stimulation
year-old Neuroscienc (TMS), a form of non-invasive neuromodulator, to take aim at
woman e / Clinical decreased activity in the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex—a
with Neuropsycho brain area commonly associated with depression. Since the
severe logy patient is not responsive to typical antidepressants (SSRIs),
depressi TMS is an applied neuroscientific intervention.
on does This is an example from clinical neuroscience, where neuro
not stimulation and brain imaging methods are applied to treat
respond mental illnesses.
to
SSRIs ..
2 Scientis Development This study targets the function of the islet1 gene in motor
ts study al neuron development, demonstrating that its loss disrupts axon
how Neurobiolog growth and influences swimming behavior. This is within
zebrafis y developmental neurobiology, which investigates how genetic
h and molecular mechanisms direct nervous system formation.
embryo Zebrafish are a popular model organism in
s this area because their embryos
develop are transparent and develop quickly.
motor
….
3 A Neuropsycho The patient's symptomatology (loss of fluent speech
stroke logy / but not comprehension) is in agreement with Boca’s
patient Cognitive area damage, which is responsible for speech generation. This
loses Neuroscienc is a seminal case in
the e neuropsychology demonstrating how certain areas of
ability the brain are associated with higher-order cognition.
to speak The application of MRI to lesion identification confirms the
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fluently brain-behavior correlation at the heart of this sub-discipline.
but
..
4 A Behavioral his experiment examines the impact of neurotransmitter
research Neuroscienc imbalances (elevated glutamate, reduced GABA) in the
team e/ amygdala on anxiety—a central emotion-focused brain area. Ra
investig Neurochemis ising the level of GABA suppresses anxiety behavior in
ates try mice, illustrating how changes in chemicals within the
how brain modulate behavior. This is an application of behavioral
glutama neuroscience and
te and neurochemistry, in which scientists investigate how neurotrans
GABA mitters shape emotional and behavioral states.
imbalan
ces ..
5 Biologis Comparative The cuttlefish's capacity for color change in camouflage and
ts study Neurobiolog communication is associated with its neural
how y / Sensory circuits, specifically in the visual system.
cuttlefis and Motor This is consistent with comparative neurobiology,
h Systems which examines brain-behavior correlations across species.
change The situation also mirrors how sensory inputs (visual
color.. processing) are translated into behavioral outputs,
a central issue in sensory neuroscience.