NAME ______________________________________ DATE______ PERIOD_____
Monomers and Polymers Worksheet – Option 1
PART 1 – All macromolecules are polymers made up of monomers. Monomers are repetitive
units that form a larger compound. Look at the image below to familiarize yourself with
monomer and polymer structure.
glucose
Example: If words are the polymer, letters are the monomer. If a sentence is the polymer, words are the monomer.
PART 2 - Macromolecules are large molecules (polymers) made up of smaller subunits called
monomers and when monomers link together they form polymers.
1. Match the MONOmer on the left to the macromolecules on the right.
Fatty acids and glycerol _________ A. Protein
Monosaccharide _________ B. Lipid
Nucleotide _________ C. Nucleic acid
Amino acid _________ D. Carbohydrate
2. Match the POLYmer on the left to the macromolecules on the right.
DNA _________ A. Protein
Enzyme _________ B. Lipid
Triglyceride _________ C. Nucleic acid
Polysaccharide _________ D. Carbohydrate
3. Match the MONOmer on the left to the POLYmer on the right.
Fatty acids and glycerol _________ A. Enzyme
Glucose _________ B. Triglyceride
Nucleotide _________ C. Starch
Amino acid _________ D. DNA
4. Explain how monomers are related to polymers.
NAME ______________________________________ DATE______ PERIOD_____
PART 3 - Complete the chart below. Remember mono means one and poly means many.
MACROMOLECULES FOOD EX. MONOMER POLYMER
Carbohydrates
Lipids
Proteins
Nucleic Acids
Your best friend tells you that they are deathly allergic to certain amino acids in food. Your mom
has prepared dinner already, so you need to tell her not to serve what macromolecule to them?
__________________________________________
PART 4 - Study the image below then answer the questions on the right.
1. Which process breaks polymers
into monomers?
2. Which process bonds monomers
into polymers?
3. Which reaction stores energy?
4. Which reaction releases energy?
For each example circle whether it is describing dehydration synthesis or digestion and if energy is
needed or released.