1

ASSIGNMENT

1. The radian measure of 120o is

2 c 4 c 3 c 5 c
(a) (b) (c) (d)
6 6 6 6

2. The minute hand of a watch is 2 cm long. How far its tip will move in 10 min? (Take  = 3.14)
th
3
3. The radius of a wheel is 14 cm. The disc rolls   of a circumference. Find the distance moved by
4
the centre of wheel.

4. From the given triangle, the value of cot θ is equal

5 13 5 12
(a) (b) (c) (d)
13 5 12 5

then tan  and sec respectively is

8
5. If cos  =
9
17 9 8 8
(a) and (b) and
8 8 17 9
17 8
(c) and (d) None of these
9 9

5 cos 2  − tan 2 
6. If sin  = then the value of is
7 sec2  + 2
649 −649 648 −648
(a) (b) (c) (d)
4752 4753 4753 4753
 2

7. In ABC , right angled at B, AB = 15 cm and BC + AC = 25 cm. Then the value of sin A and tan A
respectively is
15 8 15 8 8 8 8 15
(a) and (b) and (c) and (d) and
7 7 17 17 17 15 15 8

The value of 2 tan 45 + cos 30 − sin 60 is

2 2 2
8.
(a) 2 (b) 3 (c) -2 (d) 1

cos 45
The value of sec30 + cosec30 + tan 60 is
2
9.

1 3 1 3
(a) (b) (c) (d)
(
2 2+5 3 ) (
2 2−5 3 ) (
2 2+5 3 ) (
2 2+5 3 )
2 tan 30 1 − tan 2 45
+
The value of 1 + tan 30 1 + tan 45 is
2 2
10.

1 3 1 − 3
(a) (b) (c) (d)
2 2 3 2

tan 26
11. The value of is
cot 64
(a) -1 (b) 0 (c) 1 (d) -2

12. The value of cos38 cos52 − sin38 sin52 is equal to

(a) 0 (b) -1 (c) sin38 (d) none

 3

Answers Key
1. (b) 2. (2.1 cm) 3. (66cm) 4. (c) 5. (a)
6. (b) 7. (c) 8. (a) 9. (d) 10. (b) 11. (c)
12. (a)

Video Solutions Links

1 [Link]
2 [Link]
3 [Link]
4 [Link]
5 [Link]
6 [Link]
7 [Link]
8 [Link]
9 [Link]
10 [Link]
11 [Link]
12 [Link]

Solutions
1. The radian measure of 120o is
2 c 4 c 3 c 5 c
(a) (b) (c) (d)
6 6 6 6
Ans. (b)
Sol. Given, D = 120o
We have
D R
= c
90 
2
120 R
=
90 
2
4 
R= 
3 2
 4

4 c
R=
6

2. [Link] minute hand of a watch is 2 cm long. How far its tip will move in
10 min? (Take  = 3.14)
Sol. In 1 min, MH moves 6°
In 10 min, MH moves 60°
So, angle traversed in 10 min,

   
c

  = 60 =  60  = 
 180   3 
Hence, the distance moved by the tip of the minute hand,
l = r

= 2
3
 2.1 cm
th
3
3. [Link] radius of a wheel is 14 cm. The disc rolls   of a
4
circumference. Find the distance moved by the centre of wheel.
Sol. Given,
r = 14 cm
Ground distance moved
3
=  2 r
4
3 22
=  14
2 7
= 66 cm
Therefore, the centre of the wheel moves 66 cm.

4. From the given triangle, the value of cot θ is equal

 5

5 13 5 12
(a) (b) (c) (d)
13 5 12 5
Ans. (c)
Sol.
adj
cot  =
opp
10
=
24
5
=
12

then tan  and sec respectively is

8
5. If cos  =
9
17 9 8 8 17 8
(a) and (b) and (c) and (d) None of these
8 8 17 9 9 9
Ans. (a)
Sol.

8 adj
cos = =
Given, 9 hyp
Using Pythagoras theorem
 6

AB 2 = AC 2 − BC 2
AC 2 = 81 − 64
AC 2 = 17
AC = 17
opp 17
 tan  = =
adj 8
1 1 9
sec  = = =
cos  8 8
9

5 cos 2  − tan 2 
6. If sin  = then the value of is
7 sec2  + 2
649 −649 648 −648
(a) (b) (c) (d)
4752 4753 4753 4753
Ans. (b)
Sol.

5 opp
sin  = =
7 hyp
BC 2 = AC 2 − AB 2
BC 2 = 49 − 25
BC 2 = 24
BC = 24
24
cos  =
7
5
tan  =
24
7
sec  =
24
We have
 7

cos 2  − tan 2 
sec 2  + 2
2
 24   5 
2

  −
 7   24 
= 2
 7 
  +2
 24 
24 25
−
= 49 24
49
+2
24
576 − 1225
= 1176
49 + 48
24
−649 24
= 
1176 97
−649
=
49  97
−649
=
4753

7. In ABC , right angled at B, AB = 15 cm and BC + AC = 25 cm. Then the value of sin A and tan A
respectively is
15 8 15 8 8 8 8 15
(a) and (b) and (c) and (d) and
7 7 17 17 17 15 15 8
Ans. (c)
Sol.

In ABC , we have
By Pythagoras theorem
 8

AC 2 = AB 2 + BC 2
 AC 2 − BC 2 = AB 2
AC 2 − BC 2 = 225
( AC − BC )( AC + BC ) = 225
( AC − BC ) 25 = 225
 AC − BC = 9 ...(1)

and
AC + BC = 25 ...( 2 )
adding (1) and (2)
2 AC = 34
AC = 17
From equation (2)
BC = 25 − 17
BC = 8
opp 8
So sin A = =
hyp 17
opp 8
and tan A = =
adj 15

The value of 2 tan 45 + cos 30 − sin 60 is

2 2 2
8.
(a) 2 (b) 3 (c) -2 (d) 1
Ans. (a)
Sol. We have
2 tan 2 45 + cos 2 30 − sin 2 60
2 2
 3  3
= 2 (1) +   − 
2

 2   2 
3 3
=2+ −
4 4
=2

cos 45
The value of sec30 + cosec30 + tan 60 is
2
9.

1 3 1 3
(a) (b) (c) (d)
(
2 2+5 3 ) (
2 2−5 3 ) (
2 2+5 3 ) (
2 2+5 3 )
Ans. (d)
Sol. We have
cos 45
sec30 + cosec30 + tan 2 60
 9

1
= 2
2
( )
2
+2+ 3
3
1
= 2
2+2 3 +3 3
3
1 3
= 
2 2+5 3
3
=
(
2 2+5 3 )
2 tan 30 1 − tan 2 45
+
The value of 1 + tan 30 1 + tan 45 is
2 2
10.

1 3 1 − 3
(a) (b) (c) (d)
2 2 3 2
Ans. (b)
Sol. We have
2 tan 30 1 − tan 2 45
+
1 + tan 2 30 1 + tan 2 45
 2 
  1−1
= 
3
+
 1  1+1
2

1+  
 3
2
= 3 +0
3 +1
3
2 3 3
=  =
3 4 2

tan 26
11. The value of is
cot 64
(a) -1 (b) 0 (c) 1 (d) -2
Ans. (c)
tan 26
Sol.
cot 64
 10

tan 26
=
cot ( 90 − 26 )
tan 26
=
tan 26
=1

12. The value of cos38 cos52 − sin38 sin52 is equal to

(a) 0 (b) -1 (c) sin38 (d) none

Ans. (a)
Sol. LHS = cos38 cos52 − sin38 sin52
= cos38.cos ( 90 − 38 ) − sin 38 sin ( 90 − 38 )
= cos38 sin 38 − sin 38 cos38
=0
∴ LHS = RHS