BAHIRDAR UNIVERSITY
BAHIRDAR INSTITUTE OF
TECHNOLOGY
FACULITY OF COMPUTING
INSTRUCTIONAL AND DESIGN
TECHNOLOGY
Name ID number
Maru Awoke BDU1601974
Elias Abebe BDU1601343
Tesfahun Gedif BDU1602549
Minibel Engida BDU1602143
Sitotaw Yazie BDU1602457
Tesfaye Abate BDU1602552
Yihunie Ayehu BDU1602783
How to Teach Database
and Programming
Introduction
.Teaching Database and Programming
courses effectively requires a balance
between theory and hands-on practice.
These are skill-based, application-heavy
subjects, so interactive and student-
centered methods work best.
Here’s how to approach teaching these
courses:
1. Understand the Course
Objectives
Review syllabus and curriculum: Know what
students are expected to learn.
Identify key concepts and skills: Prioritize what
students must master
Database Course Goals: Concepts like data
models, ER diagrams, normalization, SQL,
transactions, and database design.
Programming Course Goals: Syntax, control
structures, data structures, debugging, and
building functional programs.
2. Teaching Methods for
Databases & Programming
a. Blended Teaching Approach (Theory + Practice)
Start each topic with a brief lecture (15–30 mins)
explaining the concept.
Immediately follow it with a hands-on lab or
demo.
b. Problem-Based Learning (PBL)
Assign real-world problems (e.g., design a library
database or write a login system).
Let students explore solutions in groups or
individually.
c. Project-Based Learning
Design semester-long projects (e.g., CRUD app,
inventory system).
Helps students apply both database and programming
skills.
d. Pair Programming
Students work in pairs: one writes code (driver), the
other reviews (navigator).
-Increases learning through collaboration and peer
feedback.
e. Interactive Coding Sessions
Use tools like Replit, Jupyter Notebooks, or online SQL
platforms to demonstrate coding live.
Let students code along with you.
f. Flipped Classroom
Assign video lectures or readings before class.
Use class time for coding practice, Q&A, or debugging
sessions.
g. Gamification and Competitions
Use platforms like LeetCode, HackerRank, or SQLZoo for fun
coding and SQL challenges.
Introduce leaderboards, badges, or small prizes.
3. Tools and Platforms
IDEs: VS Code, PyCharm, Eclipse (based on
language)
Database Systems: MySQL, PostgreSQL, SQLite
Version Control: Git/GitHub for collaborative
projects
Learning Platforms: Moodle, Google Classroom,
[Link]
4. Assessment Techniques
Formative: Quizzes, in-class exercises,
code reviews.
Summative: Mini-projects, exams (both
written and practical), final project.
Peer Assessment: For group work and
collaborative coding.
5. Tips for Success
Encourage debugging and error-handling
skills.
Focus on logic building, not just syntax.
Provide sample code, but have students
modify and build their own.
Give immediate feedback on assignments
and code.
6. Reflect and Adjust
• Gather feedback from students.
- Reflect on what worked and what
didn’t.
- Modify strategies as needed.