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The document outlines various technical specifications and procedures related to piping, materials, and testing methods in engineering. It covers topics such as welding standards, types of tests for materials, and the role of different components like valves and pumps in systems. Additionally, it addresses safety measures, maintenance practices, and the importance of proper installation and support for piping systems.
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1) -MRATSwes? ste
11g AN ABBREVIATION FOR Tre pia PROCEDURE SPECICATION “SPECIFICATION FOR ALL THE
emgmTenns OE MATERIAL WHICH WILL BE USED 1 SLANT TO ASME CODE AND
BL
2) psSLOOl:
1 POWERTANTPRING. 3)
2 Ganceat rants “P15
x? FOURTIEESOF CADET: c
~ ip asbestos GASES cor Commpasseed yadoestos pbee>
ed 3 rave cascer NG. ocTAGONAL, OVAL)
aS SOND (METAL) «va ns bested. ed
@) TITANIUM GAS :
Or
number inticats7
a BW Tah6 is oP cf vietingrod. Wost des under ised
‘Tensile strength is ~70 5 (1
5) Whatis EF elevation”?
“ange face which is comme
0000s) 1 BAe ME PSs
fed to equipaient nome
x
| Elevation of pipe
6 ve Types of Nou Desi Examination
a) Liquid Penenant Test —
tb) Magnetic Patile Test s
¢) , Radiographic Test
@) Uikosonic Test
e
So Ee
gk 9) Wastis MS equivalent of ASTM ASS GrB:
sca
Hyérotest.
1), wats pune ist?
gto DRWG and epee. before
jcocuimatehed item accord
a * Tirorminshed wor
po i : Ss
Tip Explain calor coding * So oe si
Marking of piping balkomsTons wigythe Material. i 7
f 1
TTsy wins Steam TP :
vf rey
‘Trap ‘Water whichis Formed when. ‘the stearn i5- condensate.
13) What fhe use of Lateral
xox ana ininiae chosk of pipe de 1? foreign material.
imit-duids Resist
{i} What does holiday. detector detect ©
‘in hsjes in Coating and Wreppine
15) What the role of Vents?
‘Finid ammount check.
ga loop in piping ?
‘What isthe Reeson for instal
“SE pipe due thud emp. ha
L 9
Ao case Bxpansion and coneaton
1) Wats cibodio protection ?
against corrosion by PaSSIEE
ground or Water.
metal
mull elecitie current between the
‘Way of protecting metal
rece and the surrounding
38) Whats the break flange?
fr, Drums end other equipment
For Mainteoance of Vertical pamp, Exohengt
19) Wht the Snslaton Kit?
rund and Under ground
/
gerseppeneDamNEN crt, Shoe, Ancor, Gude and Pik vP
21) Welding Rods to be used accutding to AWS cod
= GTAW ER 316L
p~-—-SMAW_> E347
| qas2 tesa ~ GTAW EES
3 SMAW~ EIS BS
saints steel or Alloy steel end
GTAW BR 908-8
‘what shall be the
c)A335 P22 >
Jan) Was Backing ges should be ‘sod when welding s
parity of this Gas ?
Axgon~99.9
73) Cantal valve Js usually choos?
spi wear ofthe Seat
tf ein processing ¥!nui cele eee
1 jagormation ig bed BEEP ITE |
|
seemads when sty oe min
2 gpmont and pip VOU
data 10
“eat plan or
spade warunchedked uncer
rea be ised for detail
ca
Proininery 7 SDS design ere
is sity i nSricient deta so tbat Hogament produced
rch:checked dat,
ined, te design used 5
ee od vendors Gzewings fF equipment
as steel and
‘valves and
cigcharged and not recovered
consent A
“pciesassem: H sg wich be comentcfraef ERE steer
reeoverst
- osteo Turbine: Ewa er teres areal vale SON of:
tose gaat by process UNIS ‘ride sce i
: pear on oO se ayy eases such
Forel eee
ap condensates
steam and are also used
fhe event of an slectical
as fire water pumps and
(
|
gy Torin: ‘machine for i gina pone eal shaft) from the
pansion of 1s OVP sual aix ox seam ‘patil PD
ps wesH: ‘Net Positive Suction Head.
soy Didsirian: © The OT pasiporagn valve se papal fr
and corrosive fiuids end for vacuum. /
which may suddenly
led beating from
gating the flow of sores
sure of eter gas ot al
id and uncontzo!
chemical 328 laden vessel
+
3p piers OE son es shares, powers IE sgogpamn. The wal resign laste
seat has a temperate ration but tiga eloste thigh temperature
ection ad close
=
‘pexigaed to pert ow of
Flow reverses.
Relieves excess Pres
‘7 Setatv lio vals®
: evelop e vapor Biss
ction
_ponicoin
get stem side, asst closure
oat in the crotling posiice
couric resistance welder ERW)
cee pout 750%F and faroce Ov
OFF.
serming hyaats, condoms,
cing aay damage 1 PIPIBB, equipment
ae ee
nae cone-ahdregulte the pressure 72 “esto of sear, o8 gd
arihetor ofthe anges go, Seem and NPE hehe
hy horizontal posite yoide-vapors locks
rcinode to Te ge usualy a savvot service Basically N0¥2
the i pete em he
Diping connected to chauns! head nozzle could be umished vith,
‘esi flange to facilitate the pemaval ofthe cbamnel head.
‘sed to collet droplets from 2 BEST sreana: (Bx: To collects ofl
ropes froma comressei ak °F condeasetes aroplets fom Wet
seaxn.
“aj aceasta Ui sg oprsins ov te acon ile of PE od
a ‘compressors, ‘efter start —up tle soreet usually jsremoved.
iterate of piping a ate chenge in temperate
ibe environmeatororthe-oom cause changes i ent
sss eiteaseciszesnce® |
te paose of Sting taps 19 utheating ofsysemand
6 Steams Trap:
Tuono Herne ee Shs of condensstes an a
any Beste “Beats & process steam by condensing #8820.
: 48) Condenser: condenses vapors bY “Sransfersing best to cooling Wate ‘emospherit
car or ober edie
49) Chile: cos a process steam 10 ety 12 secaperaire by evaporating =
ou vefiigerat
50) Twokinds of seam turbine: jp Baccnrbsice Tunes A given by Ligh pressure seam
oe nt rege surace conden
>). Condensine Turbine “Are usually driven by 1ow pressure
51) Ges Turbines: “Are used invasions application ipotoding gos transmission Bs EN
Tiquid pumping 287° pjecion an process CIBETESS
Ce | ee .
50) inter coole gpm wed toveinca te te aeaperature within
goonpressor circuit which. allows eS mer chine
sewror eylinders
53) Compressor Mecbise: | ATS aed tn incroase the pressre of B28 by mechanically reducing
es votuime with m8 625
‘The dondansate pump is wally
_ Fone ot wel in fhe suns
fea wiseremdenset
Glen tig Ho vena ns ‘and pump ito ober roeese
te groups, dispose Pe age Used i process ltt aes
* jntermediate containers that received Squid i illation and.
ee
neinSe Te
emp ineenssintnene
oe = nso
: 56) Coolers: © % ajo wee into SOS YE
Coo ce and fuer edie. "2° fs “4
pte Biiengee?- — Topincal SE a at onchange mab best :
Then pe aon ose mse ore sain of
io diffrent operating ersp=reSe-
edites to contain catalyst that promete
are generally vertical steel hallow
hgh temparatare anc pressure
‘Are used'in processing
a emia reaction of feeds. Reset
‘Jessels aid often operate ner VETY
58) Reactor:
45) Tower ay cya es vssel at ee {or distillation of materials
‘phe production of such product asolce, diesel end beating ol
noiving tbe intel detec cf weld WOE banging the appearance
0) Non Destmactive +
of the material.
Ve
= High Nike Alloy sontning oom? andiTron, resistant
6$}-incansl
Samana
ps cofliqid is passed troughs
63) Keoek out Dram:
‘Agee drum oder sow tom te vt ‘and allow the Hguid
‘cei reaucers are wed in nes? ad larger and arranged
jacket which would need
63) Pump Suction:
Booty creating a vepor space and oeating Ps
to bedrained.
ae “yaves ae sed or tse PUOse
Sieve conta ding CPE
3 Cantoling services and wiles, steam, weter, and 2s, gas aad
= Ol,
‘c) isolating ‘equipment or nstraments for, maintenance.
Discharging g25 vBPOr ‘nd liquid.
) Drening Piping amd eigen shutdown
2 Gaerreney sdowe a he ent ‘of plant mishap oF fir.
Instrumént for measuring: ‘of gas or liquid measuring: The
pressure so caused. ,
(65) Veni meter
“fos [Link] shock ana vibration easierto align famn the
Berane neck ange, calelated Srengtrunder internal pressure AS
wrt oe thd at ofthe cOeSpOaCE the weld neck flange.
56) slip on flange
ube where exrere temperate SM gnpant and vibratory stresses
Sly pment we fr veel tquipment poz.
Suppor ees ate dices ENS 2 z
er Si ee
5) Gal ort restiotingtbOmOVe
Crt tie examoveren sn allowed
a
ey Banger "Fhipportbenelng tbe pion
Cae prt which lows ard movemene | =
pring
Resting support 2 simale support Dearing he F
67) Weld Neck Flange +: at
4p. bekap apport testing
Bik pense of Boe
Ka Seal Welds: say be used only £6 prevent leskae® of threaded iat not tobe
sa cod w5 conten PY Strange co te oun
_/ mri in
rnaris ne oso anterping ened DEAT service”? .
cue") '
st thins #8 PP ing vox ted 7 cks?
@)
ie 1 Howry cians aes me \
a gencor o Oe \
7a oats ie ae acint vets sensruction? |
ca es aap oir to WelSDE,
i 2) West anemia jp asne consistent BHP eoitsined?
\ eof gap TE
1 ay Wests io isi uel sce fo 800 pelded commecton?
pie totes 3.2772
sy Wa ae compan ATS jathe quali cyt cig 09 HEINE say test ales?
amare poe OD, sa Go ys oe ccs asd EET yeleing.
ilresidie ye neh wel parol Palage dnsing aro ts
ey eid branch oan ide ws): ¥
raw ae ene come 5) esd standard win? aeteraine
i Epired consetio® eee]
a = yy “Have the tlk, ees in ae sei tapped de bused 8 oil
' c oe
gy Haste base ane ae tna aes SES prior
co ita Oe agacenct _
pee to mest the piping OD md
se ropad Sits
“pemmmer mais
: ‘pranch coonection wat
1.6 a.
8 yee repad snd enc or root openins
mm requirements so" cA & SMAW process OF
‘he most
port inialltin causes
1 aT
lena 2 pepe‘Expansion loops she piping “iiich allows the movement gf [Link]
“2 coe Dung operation temperature ap nese a during the shut doa,
22 Des oT mae [Link] Dering be otk periods with te help of
6 i / contzect accordingly 3 5
E
BP nin Lapp the pes ae EAP
Zilia i or cia Ire
¥, i borate movements OPE PP® 3 vey
joment and provide fll bering of
srangement,
79) When shoul shims be ‘installed?
‘To comest moverment
support as needed.
and correct miseli
nique eupport deals that allow PEINE seadom of movement for therel |
py Give Bales of
expansion
oy Felons, win as spene NEE tyra eabbers, Expssion Joi
"IG iy Gleardnes 7 om
‘ 2), dam ule be conali piping snd IPPC.
fb) 24a "pports ed legs Grain and Yeas dor}
ages’ ~ tings, butt welds, €5 #5P hanger softs, ete must be
Were spacad ro alow freedom Spripine movemen. AEE), ‘fina
ee OT all ges vel eins a TSE
yo Ka movement.
vig Te regular smooth Ssh is ose wth
2) Sentad Bish sisused Wi asbestos and other gaskets.
| pakels made from bad Oe cls and wit spel wound Ems ‘Cola water
| Be enemy wed without gas.
san sateen 0 SHES
_/- 8 oie oh ie ey
ei oT emiperatreessure oud COMES ‘gature ofthe conveyed uid.
a >) Teer Reopen pe ones TE
ade renuzements hats SPP
@ Cost
Se) Gaskets ‘pve used to male 0 ld res
|
|
i
\
= sina tooe tain ta ES ‘vans Of
cei an
Jp suspends piping ( wsually single lie ) from structural
are usually adjustable for height.
o
6) Honger Support: Devies wie
sostand couercte, Hang
"pele atacoment fr pipe FoqUrng Spoatnton ant aie tonic
spovement ( ‘resulting from ‘jemperature changes )
ge) Piping end siren SE This Gawing is CommnOmy 3 sa
nea proces ner ict PS re riment and controls, equipment
rip, Te erocess low diagram i te
ae ata necessary forthe deslen BT
a> veloping the PEDD'S.
‘primary source ‘ef information for
coe bry Ste aun couisine oF RE Vapor y-Bloce
2 game temperature, dry steam will aot
f. Tiguid and vapor ae ‘equilibrium:
eck with wate at be
ondensé nor wil OTe Se
aa fate pet ond Soop HEPES ihe samespoated: steam 2 TEE
swilbise =
91) Supe
Soe giper heat: Thus
aN
tp latent best oF
fin water atthe
amar ofthe se
sa added tra quantity of ot she fe
pera i the Perens OF
sg gonsible hes
i er of degreesise inten
‘Sigper heat spat wean’ be taeasure
bya thermometer
what iis
‘Steam in
Gradually poxom™
90) Condensate
Cremot par oft vapor te
fbosine. The water tht fo
temperanut i.
ipitally contains 4
a will ist cous
orthat of FY
vy Sem rps Ar eee
‘ype operates
‘a bimetal element BE
condensate at sort UD.
ay steam pressure
they are economic
sapule rs =
Jems tape ae most si
‘hom tlt the tp steam ae
“The rap i 154
Operation. TY
Deasity
emperatir®
5 a. Flow it form:
so ar give up nest tHe PETE andsuroundings, and wil
: “The change of
nat te ine DIESHETS |
eau change in tem \
are atre BSE
rave ent oF 2 ga
sean readily discharges aot
ial,
sensitive ‘Taps ee ade
shieto discharge 0 UNS
ejsuon of he vent sow
1 some times TaY.
Br emperaie ams
eee ping without OweTE MS
at eed condensate ofthe ae
= forse piping a SuroUn
be steam femperatae GF0PE
uid gives
per nested sto;
‘Foam to tose sensible beat
rae, pressure of S008 90
gare of
‘Etwo types > The Bist
ligwerasrrehe seeand a
oth types aro open We
“As these traps exe
raster tun 62510,
atso refered to as there i end controlled ise.
eferod pplcrions where the Bross down stream,
gure, Weter bast
table for steazy presse OSS s PSIG.
i hata bucket esis, T6 float trap is
in Ht pera sense VR
be checked }
Floats tap
ered japrobably the most ed PE: ‘rae trap is open when
rg, but wal not seme sate Sypubless the bucket
Tne vent. The action ia Gv sorts -
js rapid invert
aman typo
Globe valve =
95) Where wil 708 PI
‘A flange
fe sited with a emperann
eaps will operaie a PISS
Gate Valve
sane the level BADE of!
apie ircecnio a
A bucket sare down to ¥ PSB.
fo aiulagiid Sg
J off service,
‘ghrottling service
‘kettle type Te boiler?
Afro weit
dofiosulting eset
ampost
nT
yp An inspeat en?
‘a mandaion i!
jasher and Sleeve:i aerininni ee nina
eer
5 speci nei of wa ie eguence FC EY 3
sono ty Coated *
5A dos ae Bit eens sen steps reodsGto SENS the QC. ss vine YD MIR. i
eo ian ote oe oe
io?
aroron isa gue ine © 958° sss unity tances > met
fos wee 8 ofizepecton stone ts ave found in he ITP?
ld, Wises sorveiiance, REV
7 2
02) Wher isthe a betwen the 4 types OF MPSS ection points
ans on eae jar under sta" cin ec
05) What isaPe-iD? ;
} “piping aad vw the pp avout and detail BO
} seine HE jasrameniation
ry ipa) whats TS “e ‘
a egruancin Seana aes eissataspipine 57D OF
ys “what sn syste?
gsr specte serine oF Bld.
co wos ce ‘ping nl asl ; 2 - F
Phe nain® gta designation dasecbes fetes ofa piping 3
107) Stow example of designion Som ome
ee “ee, Caton Stzeh 1/16 ‘eh fing by cabo
vio drawind?
Som ine drawing wi ferenee construction and eterial
\ ican auakea , anigometric draw
vp detailed pipe sve
‘jequements
metric drewing? y
eas of construction, elevations:
dads.
‘pass for SA sta
aia and mention sere! SO tocheck.
SMA, sebedule ratings Carb" equivalent
snake ai finns eames
¢)- How do yo Ssoaee Te cores118)
Fish Gr
oa
ny Wt ae NDT mabod a egpired ding one ‘unige istalations?
goal ad FT
“samy. Whats cola spring? i:
“Application of Mes sonnet ATES
ARE ovetoling ad om? easter segment :
ony accepiable? ‘ mathe a
| 22) sto pump or ob equipment, 2 97 Seer ott |
erence =
13) Cheek jar for esteem
sy gaakosae instal essed jis ORE# cock wei ene
“i checc tat ai pe? ston too ve bP comely installed
ppetese for nal easiomest alignment
dro test completed,
vA yi HYDRO TEST?
sexsi tous es ome nines, fapeneek and globe valves,
ACKAGE REVIEW :
1) pea foro revision.
2). some Drawing correct vision.
2) womemie Drawing 2D,
‘by Boundaries off 0 Pacing eae pose and [Link]
Boreesar/ BED (8 SOT are in the pack
4y_.Engure allt Papin ter pesiase wo) fed ana test presse 3
pest PACKAGES
» ‘pea andi geshowing aypeot
ripe suppor te rahe test, vale position ocation of
‘ens, Gras rary lind (82% nd ticles he ote il post
‘od pressaze EmUEE®
3) Apipine lize BS
cuEC PONCE
oxizontlity 208 SOP
oi io Equipejestation
rating c1285 05
aeCUECK LIST FOR PIN WORK a SHGN HERES TORE CONTENDS
sr CAN COMMENCE *
‘AS FOLLOWS: :
7 3) Piping should be LOWS. mension, Location and Onenaion:
‘leléiag Completed"
73) NDE Complifd. ane
74) AH and Hardues Test Compl
Cs} Valve, line em omen Completed.
“ay Support a i ernaalaion OTIS,”
9 Srebea Tuikmess Verein | COU Code =
2} pan Wale brow i oe a
yo TBamuments ar ascomnected 70. :
‘BEFORE THE ‘TESTING COMMENCES SOME OF THE GENERAL REQUIREMENT 10 BE CHECK
‘AND REVIEW:
4.5 times the design pressure. ae
‘axon Chloride context
r a 5 Secsicintouet tel a
scum pe arrestin “The)
2) Wat
hell be less thai 30 PP
ai toting, the tat meets spl be Ait or any ther non-flammable $8 and the test
PregirdsbalTbe 1106 ot the OSiEP esi, For poeumatc ts CF SO=P ‘olution sprey shall be
‘gemini sks si
4) The Tebnporarysnpor a2 8 Densurethet
during testing
sll edequately suoport the lie
“ust SEQUENCES ARE
1 Bile Tet Sys Oy swith water of Ais
2) ill the water from. ge aownrsider os
oF opsetllventvalvesamring et aling.
ee th ppising prises pean opesfcdaestpessuts
=e Holding snes lO mines ri The esr pressre i a
i have ag ang Cr copmereerreres e r ae
After the test HE tjgaed ta minimize Sang WO
ye the remaining Water
‘performed to remo“Ths folowing tats and extminasions = posited inthis sent.
fa), [Link]. a: oe
b), Bask SeatTest..
* ey “Taw Pressire:Chosure Test
{High Pressure Closure Tet s :
) Visual Examination of Castings
SAMPLE OF PUNCH LIST ITEM:
om
/ 4) To intallpermanent gasket after
4), Apply Molykoat tall bolts.
3) Bolt bengttenot correct, 3. fy
= 1). cappy Greasht all Valve spins.
4° 5). Re install capywith ‘Teflon tepe-
iNSTALLATI an riciiainsiek
“The height of the band wbeel Jgnonnal opertting valve shall nat be mere ‘than’ 1800 mm,
seranent plat fra aay be provided
a
sgpove operating level. AS akernative P
“)- Metenance valves sate an 2000 9 pve operating level for NPS 2” and TEL
are provide wich hain opereng Yt ent approval. .
‘Yatve should not be positioned wit heir stem atating down war below borioatal with following
exceptions ¢
4) -No horizontally positioned t= jg low temperature service
3) uiterdy valves shell nots sled with te spindle in the vertical position for serves
: Bhs gollectin of tin the lowes She "pearing coilld occur.
5 Gate valves instal rod sey lief valves and in fere lines shall be positioned
‘path the stem pointing horizontally.
Shas Wax Disilaes GOL
feed is the Crade oll
‘A Distillation Process Wherein sever ‘isilates
sand Fuel Gases are formed: Ustal
‘Heating oil, Napit
aves inaton
“j Proseos Whedea the Mahle tui is separated fromthe heavier ‘vid.
wie ype orsurear oar
Saddle suppor
Sjsoyc at inet siete eral veel :
‘Sie awisrt
sy tiv ki ca Sie eras a
i 300 Ibs:
i BOL GSB Rawr ye penton Patoonper ctl
wer
ae134) ‘What isthe commen meterial use for Pi
1
i
cee “306k. Je ie BS
: 133) “What ig the anim lass rating for ‘am orifice fleoge? ogee *-
300 Be : ; 4
1 ftings, valves lange, gasket & bois?
= “Bolts & Nuts—-ANSIBIA
“ 135) {what is the position of the redncer dn the suction side of purap and its purpose?
cate bibbles of Air chat wills
inact be-position sfods the surface of the
Blade: ——
f Bq) - | Wontisa Bae?
‘sytem hit spose te plants waste Bx
Ven ianigitazor? 2
Haapis haars ine tlition OP HSB =
‘qnat isthe minimum spacing of plstform ?
7338)
2,1 meters.
7 139) sat the misimum borzontalspecng Zor personnel? :
i sss
f ! yw) “uate the sini vera spacing for ptsomel 7
ibies
Fas a aR ote
in jadicate 4) t0 eenrd 5) to control SS
yoy Thermal messes)
Changes in temperature of piping, ‘due efther to change in temperature
Gftheenviromien [Link]éyel. ‘vid oause changes ih ‘ength of the piping. This
expansion oF ‘contraction in tarn causes strains ‘Snpiping, supports afd attached:
iment?
saz awe by sobsenial eral sovemta,
ever fhe WE OTHE
fie ne 5
43) Feabity rpg
duce strane in pil
TBegansion joints may be used. HOW
16
seoanninemncionniinratet Ente I OO
on it imme‘Brranigiog ping 2 Foable manner, Pipe can tiex
engi hus the Tom vfget orthe deeper #00;
rerably place valves in lin ‘Hombeaders (on pipe aes)
iiorizoniat rather than
ayeet :
~-yertioal russ, S0 it Hines san drain when the valves-are closed. a
av olingtnnedessery: Jength of pipe meu = direct, onto. flanged, ts
‘equip 7 ; °
oy A relief vale that discharges into heeder ‘should be placed higher than the beader in
order to drain intoit,
points. Flanges shouldbe not closer than
a) Locate heavy valves new suitable SUPPOr
rt, go that installation is sot hampered. °
12 inches to nearest uF
Ue station =
eualiyeompeses four service ies cxrying Stam, UY Ai, Service Water and
B “ irogen.
ry 146) ‘pw Basic types of pring support 7
5 a) VaribleLowd, "0 0°
- - ipyceConsiant Load e
j o/, Relief Headers: : :
\ E Be
i ade shoo be'zed chanel adel the ge mous of YORE snd liguid that
eat dlchnrgndcrig aaj mishap. Relief Fadl ksh sk out
ey ets or incinerators we normelly sloped, .
148) Steam Pressure for Tracing: aah |
ste deen inte ange of 101 200 sig arene, Some Sines willbe
Nall ta rll preanere for the eee S/F
v9) coment Pro nesting omperstire
a)" A335 P9 (all hk). APC over
1b). ASBSPIL (al fhi) esl BAC VEE Es
2 ass gr B(hk-<25 mm 10 $C ove
9 06 Ge B (hi> 25 mm) 79. "Cove
i
150) ‘While GTAW welding at what wind speed do you eve 19 install wind protection.
o5im/ sc.
GeaSEa compostion of Incoloy ETAT
ww i
t
is)
o
pateral at low temperature Service
: ‘sag TRIO (0.8 Lens
sila trent 75 ket yield strength 30 ksi )
ii what isthe Teas
aa si oad be kernel Gap of he ork.
: jeaving the et?
rhino (10 avoiorak caused by thers] EXPE when socket joint
ang) i154) + Fos eaanon be detec wit Vieval Beaminaion 3
Slag lacuso, Lad of Fusion, Bum trough, Tungsten 81
a >gay °° Th dittersase betieen’slectrode E 308 an
E3081? sontains less Carbon then .
136) aur rain pars ot Spiral ound Gaskets ~*~ i
te, Ou Re eG ETE bee
157) —-RAISEDFACE
TE1/16 "igh for 150 and 300 Tos Hangs, and bik forall eter pressure clsess
2350 pl cas iron Ganges and flanged figs also bave the 116" raed foe
15)» FATRACE:
Tri cnn uses oe for mating with non — steel anges on bodies of pumns et end
formating 125 pe cast oa velo endings. Pat fed Zanes ‘used with 2 Gasket
7 ‘hoot oer ameter eqial het ofthe Mang his noe te danger fearing cst
‘ron, bronze or plastic ange when'the assembly: istightened. «= 5)
. 159)... RINGIOINT FACING: Ne
(este cieabisehigs-temperaiae
rons Gamage in handing as the surfices in cota wih he gasket sre recessed. USE
Peeing of ths ‘ype may erase as holow metal O-ring gain acceptance for proses
Chemical seals. \
161) ‘THREE ADVANTAGES OF USING STUD BOLTS ARB
2) she stud bolt is more ezslly removed ifcombded.
') . Confusion with otir bolts atthe site iy avolded.
2 te pees wok days cxx be ely ade
‘or round stock. :
‘rio PRINCIPAL TYPES OF FINISH CFLANGE RAISED FACE ) ARE
D) tensed Cetera rmuket as eet >)
8) smooth Cees.
162) SMOOTH FINISH,
Trasually Specialy ordered andis availabe in two qualities. The smoother surface is
eee ed cold water Bnish The roglar smoot finish shows no tool marks fo the naked
—— se leet
is)
16). ORIFICE PLATE.
ea disc with« pfciely unde hole at its Genter, ifiers well defined cbstaction to
oie when ined I. ne. The resistance of the Onifice sets up a pressure diffrence
he Hid eer side ofthe plate, whit ctu be weed fomesnie eral OTTO
TOR THE PRESSURE TEST GAUGE :
cy equi T vo mse peessive-gages-Oneindhe so ide and ine ofet be
din sige. Tet preosie should be monitared only in the Topside pressure Gauge.
1 NE ery 10 meter eight -barg head pressre to be added withthe top se. =
iaiips: ey
e
i wee eve aaljocck ded yanks ested Syl
2 18
“HIRE ORT EP rt aay RE ea
Joveed gue. boa tery slow) oer i160)
Root Face’
“Te con tb eccucy ofthe reading, pressure wange range should 1.5 tis to
3.0 fins ofthe test pressure. Iris mendatory to use only the calibrated gauges, ce
LADIGE CTERLA YOR INSPECTION OF "DIA, SCH.40 BUFZAVELD. ae
ayBeveL Angle
b) Root Gan.:
Spiral Agnes (He Lo)
1.6mm below.
tenn Gham "(tolerance + 0'8mam)
efluse TNE vem
TWO REASONS EOR HAVING VENT HOLE ON REINFORCING PAD OF
BRANCH CONNECTION
2) Toreveal leakage in the weld between branch and header.
b) , To allow venting during welding and heat treatment.
‘CROMIUM CONTENT OF THE FOLLOWING METAL
2) A335 GrPS...
b) A335.GrP9..
05%
10.996
a1 3h deg tlenace #25")
o, Loum, (tolerance “+ 0.8mm aye Grieve A |
©) A335. GPU. I % 5%
7 a) A335 Gr P22. 2% %Page. "
pLMEE PMH T ilies pO Ptherwowet cle ;
jr'Nerg! gp There welt we
chive 4" 4. Voemouk We
END
Therrourli Cal broke peved = Berk,
a
7 waite ee A TS
YE eebowe OTC
19