Mathematics
Variant 2
1. (a)6 7 9 11 15 17 27 49
From this list of numbers, write down
(i) a factor of 48
[1]
(ii) a cube number
[1]
(iii) a multiple of 7.
[1]
(b) Find the value of
(i) the cube root of 4913
[1]
(ii) 44
[1]
(iii) 110
[1]
1
(iv) 49 2
[1]
(c) Put one pair of brackets into this calculation to make it correct.
4+4×4-4=4
[1]
(d) Find the lowest common multiple (LCM) of 72 and 90.
[2]
2. (a) Simplify.
(i) 8a - 4a +7a
…………………………[1]
2 2
(ii) 4x - 6x - 5x – x
…………………………[2]
(b) Find the value of c2 + d2 when c = 4 and
d = −8.
[2]
(c) The time, T minutes, to roast a turkey with a mass of m kg is T = 20m + 45.
(i) Make m the subject of the formula.
m =......................................... [2]
(ii) Find the mass of a turkey that takes 65 minutes to cook.
............................................ kg [2]
(d) Solve these simultaneous equations. You
must show all your working.
6x + 2y = -3
4x - 3y = 11
x = ................................................
y =................................................
[3]
(e) 𝑥 = 25
Find the value of x.
…………………………[1]
5
(f) Find the reciprocal of 8
.
…………………………[1]
1 1
(g) Find a fraction between 4
and 5
.
…………………………[1]
(h) Write down an irrational number with a value between 8 and 9.
…………………………[1]
3.
(a)On the grid, draw the image of shape A after a translation by vector (-2,-6)
[2]
(b)
(i) On the grid, draw the image of shape A after an enlargement, scale factor 2, centre (4,4)
[2]
(ii) Write down the scale factor of the enlargement that maps the image in part (b)(i) back on to
shape A.
[1]
(c) Describe fully the single transformation that maps shape A onto shape B.
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……...……………………………………………………………………………………………………[3]
(d) Describe fully the single transformation that maps shape A onto shape C.
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………...[3]
4. (a) Enes records the number of pets owned by each of 50
families. The table shows some of his results.
Number of pets 0 1 2 3 4 5
Number of families 5 12 14 10
There are twice as many families with 4 pets than with 5 pets.
(i) Complete the table.
[3]
(ii) Complete the bar chart.
(iii) Write down the median.
[1]
(iv) Calculate the range.
[2]
(b) A total of ninety pets owned by the families are dogs, parrots
or turtles.
The table shows the number of each pet.
Type of pet Number of each pet Pie chart sector angle
Dog 36
Parrot 28
Turtle 26
(i) Complete the table.
[2]
(ii) Complete the pie chart.
[2]
(iii) One of the pets is chosen at random.
Find the probability that a turtle is chosen.
[1]
5. (a) Here is part of a timetable for trains from the village to the central station.
All trains take the same time to travel from the village to the central station.
Station 9:15 12:40
City centre 9:43 ………..
(i) Complete the timetable.
[2]
(ii) Timur walks 4.8 km from his house to the village station at a speed of 4.8 km/h.
He wants to catch the 09:15 train.
Work out the latest time he can leave his house.
…………………………[3]
(iii) 48 passengers are on the train.
3
This is the 5
of the total number of seats on the train.
Work out the total number of seats on the train.
…………………………[2]
(b) Timur buys 2.5 kg of mangoes at $2.60 per kilogram and 4.2 kg of pears.
The total cost is $19.42.
Find the cost of 1 kg of pears.
…………………………[3]
(c)
(i) One day, 225 people attend a concert.
The ratio adults : children is 3 : 2.
Find the number of adults who attend the concert.
…………………………[2]
(ii) A pair of headphones is sold for $600 in the concert shop.
30% of this price is profit.
Calculate the profit on the headphones.
…………………………[1]
(iii) A music player in the shop costs $400.
Its price increases by 12%.
Calculate the new price.
…………………………[2]
6. (a)
(i) Work out the value of x.
[1]
(ii) Write down the mathematical name for this type of angle.
[1]
(b) The diagram shows a pair of parallel lines and a straight line.
Complete the statements.
Angle .................... is alternate to angle x.
Angle .................... is corresponding to angle x.
[2]
(c) The diagram shows a parallelogram.
Find the value of y.
…………………………[1]
(d)
A, B and C lie on a circle, centre O.
Find angle ACB.
…………………………[2]
(e) The interior angle of a regular polygon is 156°.
Work out the number of sides of this polygon.
…………………………[2]
(f) Calculate the value of x.
…………………………[2]
2
7. (a) (i) Complete the table of values for 𝑦 =− 𝑥 + 5𝑥 + 7
x -1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6
y 11 11 1
[2]
2
(ii) On the grid, draw the graph of 𝑦 =− 𝑥 + 5𝑥 + 7 for − 1≤𝑥≤6.
[3]
(iii) Write down the equation of the line of symmetry of the graph.
[1]
(b) The equation of line L is 4y = x - 5
(i) Find the gradient of line L.
[2]
(ii) Find the coordinates of the point where line L crosses the y-axis.
(.................... , …………….) [1]
(c) A is the point (4,5) and B is the point (-2,8).
(i) Find the length of line AB.
………………………………. [2]
(ii) Find the equation of line AB.
Give your answer in the form y = mx + c.
y=...........................................[3]
8. The total land area is divided in the ratio playground : garden : pond = 3 : 7 : 5.
The playground has an area of 2100 m².
(a) Work out the area of the garden and the area of the pond.
…………………………[3]
(b) The playground area of 2100 m² is made up of grass and walkways.
20% of the playground is walkways.
(i) Show that the area covered by grass is 1680 m².
…………………………[1]
(ii) Fertilizer for the grass area is sold in bags.
One bag covers an area of 240 m².
Each bag costs $60 for the first 5 bags, and $45 for any extra bags.
Calculate the total cost of the fertilizer needed to cover the grass area.
…………………………[4]
(c) The owners install a water system in the garden.
They borrow $8400 for 4 years at a compound interest rate of 4.5% per year.
Calculate the amount they repay at the end of the 4 years.
Give your answer correct to the nearest dollar.
…………………………[3]
(d) The café in the park sells water in bottles A, B and C.
Work out which bottle is the best value.
You must show all your working.
…………………………[3]
9.
The diagram shows the floor of the room.
(a) Calculate the area of the floor.
[2]
2
(b) Henry buys varnish for the floor of the room. 500ml of varnish covers 2𝑚 of floor.
Calculate the amount of varnish Henry needs.
………………………[2]
10. (a) Selin runs at a speed of 250 metres per minute.
Calculate her speed in kilometres per hour.
........................................ km/h [2]
(b) Ozan cycles a distance of 64
km. He starts at 10:20. He
takes a break for 30 minutes.
He finishes at 13:05.
Calculate his average speed, in
km/h, for the time he is
cycling.
........................................ km/h [4]