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Font Selection Guide

The document is a comprehensive guide for selecting fonts, providing recommendations for different document types and platforms. It emphasizes typography hierarchy, accessibility, and common mistakes to avoid while choosing fonts. Key takeaways include the importance of consistency, readability, and knowing your audience when making font choices.

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Siddharth
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
57 views7 pages

Font Selection Guide

The document is a comprehensive guide for selecting fonts, providing recommendations for different document types and platforms. It emphasizes typography hierarchy, accessibility, and common mistakes to avoid while choosing fonts. Key takeaways include the importance of consistency, readability, and knowing your audience when making font choices.

Uploaded by

Siddharth
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

🎨 The Complete Font Selection Guide

A Comprehensive Guide to Choosing Beautiful, Readable Fonts for Documents

🚀 Quick Start Guide

For Beginners: Simple Font Combinations


Purpose MS Word OneNote Notion Alternative

Calibri Bold (18- Calibri Bold (18- Default Sans Bold Arial Bold, Times New
Document Title
24pt) 24pt) (Large) Roman Bold

Section Calibri Bold (14- Calibri Bold (14- Default Sans Bold Arial Bold, Georgia
Headings 16pt) 16pt) (Medium) Bold

Calibri Regular Calibri Regular Default Sans Times New Roman,


Body Text
(11-12pt) (11-12pt) Regular Georgia

Consolas (10- Consolas (10-


Code/Technical Mono Courier New, Monaco
11pt) 11pt)

Calibri Regular Calibri Regular Default Sans


Captions Arial, Verdana
(9-10pt) (9-10pt) Regular (Small)

📏 Typography Hierarchy Guidelines

Font Size Recommendations (in Points)


Title: 28-40pt
Heading 1: 24-36pt
Heading 2: 18-24pt
Heading 3: 16-22pt
Body Text: 11-14pt
Caption: 9-11pt
Code: 10-12pt

Key Principles
1. Contrast is King: Ensure sufficient size difference between heading levels
2. Consistency: Use the same font sizes throughout your document
3. Readability: Never go below 9pt for any text that needs to be read
4. Hierarchy: Make it obvious what's most important through size and weight
🔤 Font Categories Explained

Sans-Serif Fonts (Clean & Modern)


Best for: Digital screens, modern documents, presentations
Calibri: MS Office default, excellent readability
Arial: Universal, professional, highly accessible
Helvetica: Designer favorite, clean and timeless
Open Sans: Web-optimized, very readable
Roboto: Google's font, great for Android-style documents

Serif Fonts (Traditional & Elegant)


Best for: Print documents, academic papers, formal writing
Times New Roman: Academic standard, traditional
Georgia: Screen-optimized serif, elegant
Garamond: Classic, sophisticated, literary
Cambria: Modern serif, readable on screens
Lora: Web-friendly serif, great for blogs

Monospace Fonts (Code & Technical)


Best for: Code, data, technical documentation
Consolas: Windows development, very readable
Fira Code: Programming favorite, includes ligatures
JetBrains Mono: IDE-optimized, developer-friendly
Source Code Pro: Adobe's coding font, clean
Courier New: Classic typewriter style, universally available

🎯 Font Combinations for Different Document Types

Academic Papers
Heading: Times New Roman Bold
Body: Times New Roman
Size: 12pt body, 14-16pt headings
Why: Traditional, formal, widely accepted
Business Documents
Heading: Arial Bold
Body: Arial
Size: 11-12pt body, 14-18pt headings
Why: Professional, clean, excellent readability

Creative Projects
Heading: Playfair Display
Body: Lora
Size: 12pt body, 18-24pt headings
Why: Elegant contrast, sophisticated look

Web Content
Heading: Montserrat
Body: Open Sans
Size: 16px body, 24-32px headings
Why: Screen-optimized, modern, accessible

Technical Documentation
Heading: Roboto Bold
Body: Source Sans Pro
Size: 12pt body, 16-20pt headings
Why: Clear, technical feel, great legibility

📱 Platform-Specific Tips

Microsoft Word
Default Font: Calibri (excellent choice)
Change Default: File → Options → General → Default Font
Best Practices:
Use styles (Heading 1, Heading 2, etc.) for consistency
Set 1.15 line spacing for better readability
Use 12pt for body text minimum
OneNote
Default Font: Calibri 11pt
Change Default: File → Options → Default Font
Best Practices:
Use consistent formatting across pages
Consider larger fonts for handwritten notes
Use code font (Consolas) for technical content

Notion
Default Options: Sans-serif, Serif, Mono
Best Practices:
Sans-serif for most content
Serif for formal documents
Mono for code blocks and technical content
Use consistent font choice across workspace

♿ Accessibility Guidelines

Most Accessible Fonts


1. Atkinson Hyperlegible: Designed for visually impaired
2. Arial: Clean, widely supported
3. Verdana: Excellent screen readability
4. Open Sans: Web accessibility standard
5. Calibri: Microsoft's accessibility-focused font

Accessibility Best Practices


Minimum Size: 11pt for body text, 9pt for captions
Line Height: 1.5x font size for optimal reading
Color Contrast: 4.5:1 ratio for normal text
Font Weight: Regular for body, bold for headings only
Avoid: All caps, decorative fonts, excessive italics
🧠 Psychology of Fonts

Font Personality
Serif: Traditional, trustworthy, academic
Sans-serif: Modern, clean, approachable
Monospace: Technical, precise, systematic
Script: Creative, personal, informal

Reading & Memory


Familiar fonts: Faster reading, easier comprehension
Slightly difficult fonts: Better memory retention
Consistent fonts: Reduced cognitive load
Appropriate size: Optimal information processing

🔧 Common Mistakes to Avoid

Typography Don'ts
1. Too many fonts: Limit to 2-3 font families maximum
2. Tiny text: Never go below 9pt for readable content
3. Poor contrast: Ensure sufficient size differences
4. Inconsistent spacing: Use consistent line heights
5. Decorative overuse: Avoid fancy fonts for body text
6. All caps: Makes text harder to read
7. Justified text: Can create awkward spacing

Platform-Specific Pitfalls
Word: Relying only on default styles
OneNote: Inconsistent formatting across notes
Notion: Not utilizing the three font options effectively

🎨 Advanced Tips
Creating Visual Hierarchy
1. Use font weight: Bold for headings, regular for body
2. Leverage white space: Give elements room to breathe
3. Color strategically: Use color to emphasize, not decorate
4. Align consistently: Left-align body text, center titles
5. Group related content: Use proximity to show relationships

Font Pairing Principles


1. Contrast: Pair serif with sans-serif
2. Complement: Choose fonts with similar proportions
3. Hierarchy: Use size and weight to show importance
4. Consistency: Stick to your chosen combination
5. Purpose: Match fonts to your document's tone

📚 Quick Reference

Emergency Font Choices


Can't go wrong: Calibri, Arial, Times New Roman
Modern look: Open Sans, Roboto, Lato
Professional: Helvetica, Georgia, Garamond
Code: Consolas, Courier New, Monaco
Accessibility: Atkinson Hyperlegible, Verdana, Arial

Font Size Quick Guide


Presentation slides: 24pt minimum
Print documents: 12pt standard
Web content: 16px standard
Mobile: 14px minimum
Elderly readers: 14pt minimum

🌟 Key Takeaways

1. Start simple: Master a few good fonts before exploring


2. Consistency wins: Better to use one font well than many poorly
3. Readability first: Beautiful fonts mean nothing if they're hard to read
4. Know your audience: Choose fonts appropriate for your readers
5. Test your choices: Preview your documents before finalizing
6. Keep learning: Typography is an art that improves with practice

Remember: The best font is the one that serves your content and readers effectively. Start with
these guidelines, then develop your own style as you gain experience!

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