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Class Xi - Trigonometric Formulas

The document outlines basic trigonometric formulas for Class XI, including sum and difference formulas, product-to-sum formulas, and double and triple angle formulas. It also provides general solutions for trigonometric equations based on the values of sine, cosine, and tangent. This serves as a comprehensive guide for students preparing for board exams and competitive exams like IIT/JEE.

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78 views2 pages

Class Xi - Trigonometric Formulas

The document outlines basic trigonometric formulas for Class XI, including sum and difference formulas, product-to-sum formulas, and double and triple angle formulas. It also provides general solutions for trigonometric equations based on the values of sine, cosine, and tangent. This serves as a comprehensive guide for students preparing for board exams and competitive exams like IIT/JEE.

Uploaded by

girdharkrishna56
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Sunny Chawla(:7206508884)

BASIC CONCEPTS OF MATHEMATICS


X,XI,XII(BOARDS + IIT/JEE)

CLASS XI- TRIGONOMETRIC FORMULAS


Sum and Difference Formulas
1. 𝐒𝐢𝐧 (𝐀 + 𝐁) = 𝐒𝐢𝐧𝐀 𝐂𝐨𝐬𝐁 + 𝐂𝐨𝐬𝐀 𝐒𝐢𝐧𝐁
2. 𝐒𝐢𝐧 (𝐀 − 𝐁) = 𝐒𝐢𝐧𝐀 𝐂𝐨𝐬𝐁 − 𝐂𝐨𝐬𝐀 𝐒𝐢𝐧𝐁 Basic Identities:

3. 𝐂𝐨𝐬 (𝐀 + 𝐁) = 𝐂𝐨𝐬𝐀 𝐂𝐨𝐬𝐁 − 𝐒𝐢𝐧𝐀 𝐒𝐢𝐧𝐁 Remember:


* sin2𝜽+ cos2𝜽= 1
4. 𝐂𝐨𝐬 (𝐀 − 𝐁) = 𝐂𝐨𝐬𝐀 𝐂𝐨𝐬𝐁 + 𝐒𝐢𝐧𝐀 𝐒𝐢𝐧𝐁 * 1 + tan2𝜽 = sec2 𝜽
𝐭𝐚𝐧𝐀 + 𝐭𝐚𝐧𝐁 * 1 + cot2 𝜽= cosec2 𝜽
5. 𝐭𝐚𝐧 (𝐀 + 𝐁) =
𝟏 − 𝐭𝐚𝐧𝐀 𝐭𝐚𝐧𝐁
𝒔𝒊𝒏𝜽 𝒄𝒐𝒔𝜽
6. 𝐭𝐚𝐧 (𝐀 − 𝐁) =
𝐭𝐚𝐧𝐀 − 𝐭𝐚𝐧𝐁 tan 𝜽= 𝒄𝒐𝒔𝜽, cot 𝜽= 𝒔𝒊𝒏𝜽
𝟏 + 𝐭𝐚𝐧𝐀 𝐭𝐚𝐧𝐁 𝟏 𝟏
sec 𝜽= 𝒄𝒐𝒔𝜽, cosec 𝜽= 𝒔𝒊𝒏𝜽
𝟏 + 𝐭𝐚𝐧𝛉
7. 𝐭𝐚𝐧(𝟒𝟓0+ 𝛉)= 𝟏−𝐭𝐚𝐧𝛉
𝟏 − 𝐭𝐚𝐧𝛉
8. 𝐭𝐚𝐧(𝟒𝟓0– 𝛉)=
𝟏 + 𝐭𝐚𝐧𝛉
𝐜𝐨𝐭𝐀 𝐜𝐨𝐭𝐁 − 𝟏
9. Cot(A+B)= 𝐜𝐨𝐭𝐁 + 𝐜𝐨𝐭𝐀
𝐜𝐨𝐭𝐀 𝐜𝐨𝐭𝐁 + 𝟏
10. Cot(A−𝐁) = 𝐜𝐨𝐭𝐁 − 𝐜𝐨𝐭𝐀

11. 𝐬𝐢𝐧(𝐀 + 𝐁) 𝐬𝐢𝐧(𝐀 − 𝐁) =sin2A− sin2 B = cos2B– cos2A


12. Cos(A+B) cos(A– B) = cos2A − sin2 B = cos2B – sin2 A
13. 2sinAcosB = sin(A + B) + sin(A – 𝐁)
Product
14. 2cosA sinB = sin(A + B) – sin(A – 𝐁) into
Sum
15. 2cosA cosB = cos(A + B) + cos(A – 𝐁)
formulas
16. 2sinA sinB = cos(A – B) – cos(A +𝐁) Here, A > B

17. sinC + sinD = 2sin (𝑪 +𝟐 𝑫) cos (𝑪−𝑫


𝟐
)

18. sinC - sinD = 2cos (𝑪 +𝟐 𝑫) sin (𝑪−𝑫


𝟐
)
C-D

19. cosC + cosD = 2cos (𝑪 +𝟐 𝑫) cos (𝑪−𝑫


𝟐
) formulas

20. cosC - cosD = 2sin (𝑪 +𝟐 𝑫) sin (𝑫−𝑪


𝟐
)
DOUBLE AND TRIPLE ANGLE FORMULAS

21. sin2𝜽 = 2sin𝜽cos𝜽


𝟐𝒕𝒂𝒏𝜽
=
𝟏 + 𝒕𝒂𝒏𝟐 𝜽
22. cos2𝜽 = cos2𝜽 − sin2𝜽 *NOTE:-
= 1 − 2 sin2𝜽 1 +cos𝟐𝜽 = 2cos2𝜽
1 − cos𝟐𝜽 = 2sin2𝜽
= 2cos2𝜽 − 𝟏
𝟏− 𝒕𝒂𝒏𝟐 𝜽
=
𝟏 + 𝒕𝒂𝒏𝟐 𝜽
𝟐𝒕𝒂𝒏𝜽
23. tan2𝜽 =
𝟏− 𝒕𝒂𝒏𝟐 𝜽

24. sin3𝜽 = 3sin𝜽 − 4sin3𝜽


25. cos3𝜽 =4cos3𝜽 − 3cos𝜽
𝟑𝒕𝒂𝒏𝜽− 𝒕𝒂𝒏𝟑 𝜽
26. tan3𝜽 =
𝟏−𝟑 𝒕𝒂𝒏𝟐 𝜽

GENERAL SOLUTIONS OF TRIGONOMETRIC EQUATIONS:-

1. If sin 𝜽 = 0 4. If sin𝜽 = sin𝜶


Then 𝜽 = n𝝅 , n 𝝐 Z Then 𝜽 = n𝝅 + (−𝟏)n 𝜶, n 𝝐 Z
2. If cos 𝜽 = 0 5. If cos𝜽 = cos𝜶
𝝅
Then 𝜽 = (𝟐𝒏 + 𝟏) 𝟐 , n 𝝐 Z Then 𝜽 = 𝟐𝐧𝝅 ± 𝜶 , n 𝝐 Z

3. If tan 𝜽 = 0 6. If tan𝜽= tan𝜶

Then 𝜽 = n𝝅 , n 𝝐 Z Then 𝜽 = n𝝅 + 𝜶 , n 𝝐 Z

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