Lecture 23
Er. Navaraj Parajuli
Layout and Design in Hotels
Guest Room Layout, Design and Planning
Guest rooms are central to guest satisfaction. Good design ensures comfort, privacy, and
functionality.
Key Design Elements:
• Bed placement: Central location, space on both sides.
• Bathroom access: Convenient and private.
• Furniture: Wardrobe, work desk, TV cabinet, luggage rack.
• Amenities: Power sockets, lighting, Wi-Fi access, telephone.
• Ventilation & Lighting: Natural light, air conditioning, blackout curtains.
Types of Guest Room Layout:
• Single room
• Double room
• Twin sharing
• Suite layout
• Accessible room for differently abled guests
Fig: Sample Layout of Standard Single Room
Lecture 23
Er. Navaraj Parajuli
Fig: Sample Layout of Double Room
Fig: Sample Layout of Twin Sharing Room
Lecture 23
Er. Navaraj Parajuli
Fig: Sample of Suite Room Layout
Kitchen Layout, Design and Planning
A hotel kitchen must follow hygiene and safety standards with efficient workflow.
Kitchen Design Principles (Workflow Zones):
• Receiving and Storage
Lecture 23
Er. Navaraj Parajuli
• Preparation (wet/dry)
• Cooking (hot/cold)
• Service area
• Cleaning/Washing area
Kitchen Layout Types:
Layout Type Description
Straight Line Simple and compact layout for small kitchens
L-Shaped Ideal for corners, allows movement
U-Shaped Efficient for multiple workstations
Island Layout Centralized cooking area; used in large hotels
Parallel/Double Line Two counters for prep and cooking
Lecture 23
Er. Navaraj Parajuli
Lobby Design and Planning
The lobby gives the first impression to the guest. It should reflect the brand and offer
functionality.
Lobby Design Features:
• Reception/front desk area
• Seating/lounge area
• Lighting and interior aesthetics
• Information desk, concierge
• Access to elevators, stairs, and corridors
• Security monitoring
• Digital displays for guest info
Lecture 23
Er. Navaraj Parajuli
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Lecture 23
Er. Navaraj Parajuli
Different Types of Flooring Used in Hotels
Flooring impacts both aesthetics and durability. It varies depending on the hotel's location and
area use.
Flooring Type Application Features
Ceramic Tiles Bathrooms, kitchen Waterproof, easy to clean
Marble/Granite Lobbies, halls Elegant and durable
Carpet Guest rooms, corridors Sound absorption, soft feel
Vinyl Offices, back-of-house Cost-effective, easy to maintain
Wooden Flooring Luxury rooms, executive areas Premium look, warm feel
Anti-slip Tiles Pool area, spa Safety in wet areas
Summary Design Consideration:
Element Guest Room Kitchen Lobby
Soothing, neutral, pastel tones Bright, clean colors (white,
Warm, inviting colors (gold, cream,
Color (e.g., beige, light grey) to light grey) for hygiene and
maroon, wood tones) for first impressions
promote relaxation visibility
Soft furnishings, fabrics
Smooth, easy-to-clean Mixed textures (marble floor, wood panels,
Texture (curtains, upholstery) to create
surfaces (tiles, stainless steel) glass) for elegance and depth
comfort
Balanced lines—both vertical (pillars) and
Horizontal lines for calmness, Clean, straight lines for
Lines horizontal (furniture arrangement) for
soft curves in furniture functionality and safety
grandeur and order
Subtle patterns on wallpaper, Minimal to no patterns to Decorative patterns in flooring, ceiling or
Patterns
bed linen or rugs ensure cleanliness carpets for luxury and visual appeal
Lighting Warm white lighting, bedside Bright white task lighting, Layered lighting: ambient, accent
Design lamps, ambient lighting under-cabinet lights (chandeliers, spotlights) and natural light
Material Wood, fabric, carpet, light Steel, ceramic tile, granite, Stone, wood, glass, fabric, rugs—durable
Choice paneling anti-skid flooring and aesthetic
Space Privacy-focused, zoned Logical flow: receiving → Open, spacious layout with focal points and
Layout (sleeping, working, relaxing) prep → cook → clean seating zones
