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Geography and Cultural Studies Q&A

The document discusses various geographical and cultural issues, including the impact of climate change on food security in tropical countries, the freshwater crisis, and India's coastal resource potentials. It also addresses the disparity between economic and human development in India, the factors contributing to India's food export success, and the significance of wildlife sanctuaries. Additionally, it explains the formation of fjords and the cultural influence of the South-West monsoon in the Bhojpur region.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
51 views2 pages

Geography and Cultural Studies Q&A

The document discusses various geographical and cultural issues, including the impact of climate change on food security in tropical countries, the freshwater crisis, and India's coastal resource potentials. It also addresses the disparity between economic and human development in India, the factors contributing to India's food export success, and the significance of wildlife sanctuaries. Additionally, it explains the formation of fjords and the cultural influence of the South-West monsoon in the Bhojpur region.

Uploaded by

613740unknown
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Geography and Cultural Studies Questions and Answers

Q: Discuss the consequences of climate change on the food security in tropical countries.

A: Tropical countries face challenges such as declining crop yields, increased pests and diseases,

and more frequent extreme weather events. These issues disrupt food production and exacerbate

food insecurity.

Q: Why is the world today confronted with a crisis of availability of and access to freshwater

resources?

A: The freshwater crisis stems from overextraction, pollution, climate change, and population

growth. These factors strain water availability, threaten ecosystems, and make equitable access

difficult.

Q: Comment on the resource potentials of the long coastline of India and highlight the status

of natural hazard preparedness in these areas.

A: India's coastline offers fisheries, tourism, trade, and renewable energy potential. However,

vulnerability to cyclones, tsunamis, and erosion calls for improved disaster preparedness and

coastal management.

Q: Why did human development fail to keep pace with economic development in India?

A: India's human development lags due to unequal resource distribution, inadequate investment in

education and healthcare, and governance challenges. Economic gains have not translated into

equitable social progress.

Q: From being a net food importer in the 1960s, India has emerged as a net food exporter to

the world. Provide reasons.

A: India's transformation was driven by the Green Revolution, policy support, technological

advances, and diversification into export-oriented crops like rice and spices.
Q: Identify and discuss the factors responsible for diversity of natural vegetation in India.

Assess the significance of wildlife sanctuaries in rainforest regions of India.

A: Vegetation diversity arises from climatic, geographic, and ecological factors. Wildlife sanctuaries

in rainforests conserve biodiversity, regulate climate, and support livelihoods through ecotourism.

Q: How are the fjords formed? Why do they constitute some of the most picturesque areas of

the world?

A: Fjords form through glacial erosion and subsequent seawater flooding. Their dramatic

landscapes, pristine waters, and steep cliffs make them visually stunning.

Q: Why is the South-West monsoon called 'Purvaiya' (easterly) in the Bhojpur Region? How

has this directional seasonal wind system influenced the cultural ethos of the region?

A: The South-West monsoon is called 'Purvaiya' in Bhojpur due to its easterly flow in this region. It

influences agriculture, festivals, folklore, and the region's lifestyle.

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