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NEET 2018 Biology Exam Questions

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51 views23 pages

NEET 2018 Biology Exam Questions

Uploaded by

smileg8plz
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
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NEET 2018 Contact Number: 9667591930 /

8527521718
Paper
1. 8.
The experimental proof for semiconservative replication ofStomatal movement is not affected by
DNA was first shown in a-
1. Temperature
1. Fungus 2. Light
2. Bacterium 3. O2 concentration
3. Plant 4. CO2 concentration
4. Virus
9.
2.
The stage during which separation of the paired homologous
Select the correct statement:
chromosomes begins is
1. Franklin Stahl coined the term "linkage".
1. Pachytene
2. Punnett square was developed by a British scientist.
2. Diplotene
3. Spliceosomes take part in translation.
3. Diakinesis
4. Transduction was discovered by S. Altman.
4. Zygotene
3.
10.
Offsets are produced by
The two functional groups characteristic of sugars are
1. Meiotic divisions 1. Hydroxyl and methyl
2. Mitotic divisions 2. Carbonyl and methyl
3. Parthenocarpy 3. Carbonyl and phosphate
4. Parthenogenesis 4. Carbonyl and hydroxyl
11.
4. Which of the following is not a product of light reaction of
Which of the following pairs in wrongly matched? photosynthesis?
1. Starch synthesis in pea: Multiple alleles 1. ATP
2. ABO blood grouping: Co-dominance 2. NADH
3. XO type sex determination: Grasshopper 3. NADPH
4. T.H Morgan: Linkage 4. Oxygen

5.
Which of the following flowers only once in its life-time? 12.
1. Bamboo species Stomata in grass leaf are
2. Jackfruit 1. Dumb-bell shaped
3. Mango 2. Kidney shaped
4. Papaya 3. Rectangular
4. Barrel shaped

6.
Select the correct match: 13.
1. Alec Jeffreys – Streptococcus pneumoniae Which among the following is not a prokaryote?
2. Alfred Hershey and Martha Chase – TMV
3. Matthew Meselson and F. Stahl – Pisum sativum 1. Saccharomyces
4. Francois Jacob and Jacques Monod – Lac operon 2. Mycobacterium
3. Nostoc
4. Oscillatoria
7. 14.
Which of the following has proved helpful in preservingWhich of the following is true for nucleolus?
pollens as fossils?
1. Pollenkit 1. Larger nucleoli are present in dividing cells.
2. Cellulosic intine 2. It is a membrane-bound structure.
3. Oil content 3. It takes part in spindle formation.
4. Sporopollenin 4. It is a site for active ribosomal RNA synthesis.

Page: 1
NEET 2018 Contact Number: 9667591930 /
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Paper
15. 21.
The Golgi complex participates in World Ozone Day is celebrated on
1. Fatty acid breakdown
2. Formation of secretory vesicles 1. 5th June
3. Respiration in bacteria 2. 21st April
4. Activation of amino acid 3. 16th September
4. 22nd April
22.
16. Which of the following is commonly used as a vector for
In stratosphere, which of the following element acts as aintroducing a DNA fragment in human Lymphocytes?
catalyst in degradation of ozone a release of molecular
oxygen? 1. Retrovirus
2. Ti plasmid
1. Carbon 3. λ phage
2. Cl 4. pBR 322
3. Fe
4. Oxygen 23.
In India, the organization responsible for assessing the safety
17. of introducing genetically modified Organisms for public
use is
Which of the following is a secondary pollutant?
1. Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR)
1. CO
2. Council for Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR)
2. CO2 3. Research Committee on Genetic Manipulation
3. SO2 (RCGM)
4. O3 4. Genetic Engineering Appraisal Committee (GEAC)
18. 24.
Niche is A 'new variety of rice was patented by a foreign company
though such varieties have been present in India for a long
1. All the biological factors in the organism environment time. This is related to
2. The physical space where an organism live 1. Co-667
3. The range of temperature that the organism needs to 2. Sharbati Sonora
live 3. Lerma Rojo
4. The functional role played by the organism where it 4. Basmati
lives
19.
Natality refers to 25.
1. Death rate Select the correct Match:
2. Birth rate 1. Ribozyme - Nucleic acid
3. Number of individuals leaving the habitat 2. F2 × Recessive parent - Dihybrid cross
4. Number of individuals entering the habitat 3. T.H. Morgan - Transduction
4. G. Mendel - Transformation

20.
What type of ecological pyramid would obtained with the26.
following data? Use of bioresources by multinational companies and
Secondary consumer: 120 g organizations without authorization from the
Primary consumer: 60 g Concerned country and its people is called
Primary producer: 10 g 1. Bio-infringement
2. Biopiracy
1. Inverted pyramid of biomass 3. Biodegradation
2. Pyramid of energy 4. Bioexploitation
3. Upright pyramid of numbers
4. Upright pyramid of biomass

Page: 2
NEET 2018 Contact Number: 9667591930 /
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Paper
27. 33.
The correct order of steps in Polymerase Chain ReactionCasparian strips occur in
(PCR) is 1. Epidermis
2. Pericycle
1. Extension, Denaturation, Annealing 3. Cortex
2. Annealing, Extension, Denaturation 4. Endodermis
3. Denaturation, Extension, Annealing
4. Denaturation, Annealing, Extension
28. 34.
Plants having little or no secondary growth are
Secondary xylem and phloem in dicot stem are produced 1. Grasses
by 2. Deciduous angiosperms
1. Apical meristems 3. Conifers
2. Vascular cambium 4. Cycads
3. Phellogen
4. Axillary meristems
35.
Which one is wrongly matched?
29. 1. Uniflagellate gametes - Polysiphonia
Pneumatophores occur in 2. Biflagellate zoospores - Brown algae
1. Halophytes 3. Gemma cups - Marchantia
2. Free-floating hydrophytes 4. Unicellular organism - Chlorella
3. Carnivorous plants
4. Submerged hydrophytes 36.
Match the items given in Column I with those in Column
II and select the correct option given below-
30.
Sweet potato is a modified
1. Stem Column I Column II
2. Adventitious root
3. Tap root a. i. It is a place having a collection of
4. Rhizome Herbarium preserved plants and animals.

31. ii. A list that enumerates methodically

Which of the following statement is correct? all the species found in an area with
b. Key
1. Ovules are not enclosed by ovary wall in gymnosperms brief description aiding
2. Selaginella is heterosporous, while Salvinia is identification.
homosporous
3. Horsetails are gymnosperms iii. Is a place where dried and pressed
4. Stems are usually unbranched in both Cycas and Cedrus c. Museum plant specimens mounted on sheets is
kept.

32.
Select the wrong statement: iv. A booklet containing a list of
characters and their alternates which
d. Catalogue
1. Cell wall is present in members of Fungi and Plantae are helpful in identification of various
2. Mushrooms belong to Basidiomycetes taxa.
3. Pseudopodia are locomotory and feeding structures in
Sporozoans 1. a-I b-iv c-iii d-ii
4. Mitochondria are the powerhouse of the cell in all
kingdoms except monera 2. a-iii b-ii c-I d-iv
3. a-ii b-iv c-iii d-i
4. a-iii b-iv c-i d-ii

Page: 3
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Paper
37. 44.
Winged pollen grains are present in 1 Which of the following elements is responsible for
Mustard maintaining turgor in cells ?
2. Cycas 1. Magnesium
3. Mango 2. Sodium
4. Pinus 3. Potassium
4. Calcium

38.
After karyogamy followed by meiosis, spores are produced45.
exogenously in Which one of the following plants shows a very close
1. Neurospora relationship with a species of moth, where none of the two
2. Alternaria can complete its life cycle without the other?
3. Agaricus 1. Hydrilla
4. Saccharomyces 2. Yucca
39. 3. Banana
+
What is the role of NAD in cellular respiration? 4. Viola
1. It functions as enzymes
2. It functions as an electron carrier
3. It is a nucleotide source for ATP synthesis 46.
4. It is the final electron acceptor for anaerobic respiration Hormones secreted by the placenta to maintain pregnancy
are
1. hCG, hPL, progesterone, prolactin
40. 2. hCG, hPL, estrogens, relaxin, oxytocin
Oxygen is not produced during photosynthesis by 3. hCG, hPL, progesterone, estrogens
1. Green sulphur bacteria 4. hCG, progesterone, estrogens, glucocorticoids
2. Nostoc
3. Cycas
4. Chara 47.
The contraceptive 'SAHELI'
1. blocks estrogen receptors in the uterus, preventing getting
41. implanted.
Pollen grains can be stored for several years in liquid2. increases the concentration of estrogen and prevents
nitrogen having a temperature of ovulation in females.
1. –120 °C 3. is an lUD
2. –80 °C 4. is a post-coital contraceptive.
3. –196 °C
4. –160 °C
48.
The difference between spermiogenesis and spermiation is
42.
1. In spermiogenesis spermatids are formed, while in
In which of the following forms is iron absorbed by plants?
spermiation spermatozoa are formed.
1. Ferric 2. In spermiogenesis spermatozoa are formed, while in
2. Ferrous spermiation spermatids are formed.
3. Free element 3. In spermiogenesis spermatozoa from Sertoli cells are
4. Both ferric and ferrous released into the cavity of seminiferous tubules, while in
spermiation spermatozoa are formed.
43. 4. In spermiogenesis, spermatozoa are formed, while in
Double fertilization is spermiation spermatozoa are released from Sertoli cells
1. Fusion of two male gametes of a pollen tube with two into the cavity of seminiferous tubules.
different eggs
2. Fusion of one male gamete with two polar nuclei
3. Fusion of two male gametes with one egg
4. Syngamy and triple fusion

Page: 4
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Paper
49. 54.
The amnion of mammalian embryo is derived from Which one of the following population interactions is widely
1. ectoderm and mesoderm used in medical science for the production of antibiotics ?
2. endoderm and mesoderm
3. mesoderm and trophoblast 1. Commensalism
4. ectoderm and endoderm 2. Mutualism
3. Parasitism
4. Amensalism
50. 55.
In a growing population of a country Which of the following events does not occur inrough
1. pre-reproductive individuals are more than endoplasmic reticulum ?
thereproductive individuals. 1. Protein folding
2. reproductive individuals are less than the post- 2. Protein glycosylation
reproductive individuals. 3. Cleavage of signal peptide
3. reproductive and pre-reproductive individualsare equal 4. Phospholipid synthesis
in number.
4. pre-reproductive individuals are less than
thereproductive individuals. 56.
Which of these statements is incorrect?
51.
All of the following are included in 'Ex-situconservation' 1. Enzymes of TCA cycle are present in mitochondrial
except matrix.
1. Wildlife safari parks 2. Glycolysis occurs in cytosol.
2. Sacred groves 3. Glycolysis operates as long as it is supplied with NAD
3. Botanical Gardens that can pick up hydrogen atoms.
4. Seed banks 4. Oxidative phosphorylation takes place in
outermitochondrial membrane.
57.
52. Many ribosomes may associate with a single mRNA to form
Which part of poppy plant is used to obtain the drug Smack? multiple copies of a polypeptide simultaneously. Such
1. Flowers strings of ribosomes are termed as
2. Latex 1. Polysome
3. Roots 2. Polyhedral bodies
4. Leaves 3. Plastidome
4. Nucleosome

53.
58.
Match the items given in Column I with those inColumn Select the incorrect match:
II and select the correct option givenbelow: 1. Lampbrush – Diplotene bivalents chromosomes
Column I Column II 2. Allosomes – Sex chromosomes
a. Eutrophication i. UV-B radiation 3. Submetacentric – L-shaped chromosomes
b. Sanitary landfill ii. Deforestation 4. Polytene – Oocytes of amphibians chromosomes
c. Snow blindness iii. Nutrient enrichment
d. Jhum cultivation iv. Waste disposal
1. a-ii b-i c-iii d-iv 59.
Nissl bodies are mainly composed of
2. a-i b-iii c-iv d-ii 1. Proteins and lipids
3. a-iii b-iv c-i d-ii 2. DNA and RNA
3. Nucleic acids and SER
4. a-i b-ii c-iv d-iii 4. Free ribosomes and RER

Page: 5
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Paper
60. 64.
Which of the following terms describe human dentition? Which of the following is not an autoimmune disease?
1. Thecodont, Diphyodont, Homodont 1. Psoriasis
2. Thecodont, Diphyodont, Heterodont 2. Rheumatoid arthritis
3. Pleurodont, Monophyodont, Homodont 3. Alzheimer's disease
4. Pleurodont, Diphyodont, Heterodont 4. Vitiligo

61.
Match the items given in Column I with those in Column II65.
and select the correct option given below: Among the following sets of examples for divergent
Column I Column II evolution, select the incorrect option:
a. Glycosuria i. Accumulation of uric acid 1. Forelimbs of man, bat and cheetah
in joints 2. Heart of bat, man and cheetah
b. Gout ii. Mass of crystallized salts 3. Brain of bat, man and cheetah
within the kidney 4. Eye of octopus, bat and man
c. Renal calculi iii. Inflammation in
glomeruli 66.
d. Glomerulonephritis iv. Presence of glucose inWhich of the following characteristics represent 'Inheritance of
nephritis urine blood groups' in humans?
a. Dominance
1. a-iii b-ii c-iv d-i b. Co-dominance
2. a-i b-ii c-iii d-iv c. Multiple dominance
d. Incomplete dominance
3. a-ii b-iii c-i d-iv e. Polygenic inheritance
4. a-iv b-i c-ii d-iii 1. b, c and e
2. a, b and c
3. b, d and e
62. 4. a, c and e
Match the items given in Column I with those Column II 67.
and select the correct option givenbelow: In which disease does mosquito transmitted pathogen cause
Column I Column II chronic inflammation of lymphatic vessels?
(Function) (Part of Excretory 1. Elephantiasis
System) 2. Ascariasis
a. Ultra filtration i. Henle's loop 3. Ringworm disease
b. Concentration of urine ii. Ureter 4. Amoebiasis
c. Transport of urine iii. Urinary bladder
d. Storage of urine iv. Malpighi an corpuscle
v. Proximal convoluted 68.
tubule Conversion of milk to curd improves its nutritionalvalue by
increasing the amount of
1. a-iv b-v c-ii d-iii
1. Vitamin D
2. a-iv b-i c-ii d-iii 2. Vitamin A
3. Vitamin B12
3. a-v b-iv c-i d-ii 4. Vitamin E
4. a-v b-iv c-i d-iii 69.
Which of the following is an amino acid derived hormone?
1. Epinephrine
63. 2. Ecdysone
3. Estradiol
The similarity of bone structure in the forelimbs of many4. Estriol
vertebrates is an example of
1. evolution
2. Analogy
3. Convergent evolution
4. Adaptive radiation

Page: 6
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Paper
70. 77.
Which of the following structures or regions is incorrectlyCiliates differ from all other protozoans in
paired with its function ? 1. using flagella for locomotion
1. Medulla oblongata: controls respiration and2. having a contractile vacuole for removing excesswater
cardiovascular reflexes. 3. using pseudopodia for capturing prey
2. Limbic system: consists of fibre tracts that interconnect4. having two types of nuclei
different regions of brain; controls movement.
3. Hypothalamus: production of releasing hormones and
regulation of temperature, hunger and Thirst. 78.
4. Corpus callosum: band of fibers connecting left and rightWhich of the following features is used to identifya male
cerebral hemispheres. cockroach from a female cockroach?
71. 1. Presence of a boat shaped sternum on the 9th abdominal
Which of the following hormones can play a significant role segment
in osteoporosis? 2. Presence of caudal styles
1. Aldosterone and Prolactin 3. Forewings with darker tegmina
2. Progesterone and Aldosterone 4. Presence of anal cerci
3. Estrogen and Parathyroid hormone
4. Parathyroid hormone and Prolactin
72. 79.
The transparent lens in the human eye is held in its place Which of the following options correctly represents the lung
by conditions in asthma and emphysema, respectively?
1. ligaments attached to the ciliary body 1. Inflammation of bronchioles; Decreased respiratory
2. ligaments attached to the iris surface
3. smooth muscles attached to the iris 2. Increased number of bronchioles; Increased respiratory
4. smooth muscles attached to the ciliary body surface
3. Increased respiratory surface; Inflammation of
bronchioles
73.
Which of the following animals does not undergo4. Decreased respiratory surface; Inflammation of
metamorphosis? bronchioles
1. Earthworm
2. Tunicate
3. Moth 80.
4. Starfish
74. Match the items given in Column I with those inColumn
Identify the vertebrate group of animals characterized by II and select the correct option givenbelow:
crop and gizzard in its digestive system. Column I Column II
1. Amphibia a. Tricuspid valve i. Between left atrium and left
2. Reptilia ventricle
3. Aves b. Bicuspid valve ii. Between right ventricle and
4. Osteichthyes pulmonary artery
c. Semilunar valve iii. Between right atrium and
right ventricle
75. 1. a-iii b-i c-ii
Which of the following organisms are known as chief
producers in the oceans ? 2. a-i b-iii c-ii
1. Dinoflagellates
3. a-i b-ii c-iii
2. Diatoms
3. Cyanobacteria 4. a-ii b-i c-iii
4. Euglenoids
76.
Which one of these animals is not a homeotherm?
1. Macropus
2. Chelone
3. Camelus
4. Psittacula

Page: 7
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Paper
81. 86.
Match the items given Column I with those in Column II andAll of the following are part of an operon except:-
select the correct option given below: 1. an operator
Column I Column II 2. structural genes
a. Tidal volume i. 2500-3000 mL 3. an enhancer
b. Inspiratory Reserve ii. 1100-1200 mL volume 4. a promoter
c. Expiratory Reserve iii. 500-550 mL volume
d. Residual volume iv. 1000-1100 mL
87.
1. a-iii b-ii c-i d-iv Which of the following gastric cells indirectly help in
2. a-iii b-i c-iv d-ii erythropoiesis?
3. a-i b-iv c-ii d-iii 1. Chief cells
4. a-iv b-iii c-ii d-i 2. Mucous cells
3. Goblet cells
82. 4. Parietal cells
AGGTATCGCAT is a sequence from the coding strand of a
gene. What will be the corresponding sequence of the
transcribed mRNA? 88.
1. AGGUAUCGCAU Match the items given in Column I with those in column II
2. UGGTUTCGCAT and select the correct option given below:-
3. ACCUAUGCGAU Column I Column II
4. UCCAUAGCGUA a. Fibrinogen i. Osmotic balance
b. Globulin ii. Blood clotting
c. Albumin iii. Defence mechanism
83. 1. a-iii b-ii c-i
According to Hugo de Vries, the mechanism of evolution is:- 2. a-i b-ii c-iii
1. Multiple step mutations 3. a-i b-iii c-ii
2. Saltation 4. a-ii b-iii c-i
3. Phenotypic variations
4. Minor mutations
89.
Calcium is important in skeletal muscle contraction because
84. it:-
Question 174 1. binds to troponin to remove the masking of active sites on
actin for myosin.
Match the items given in Column I with those in Column II2. activates the myosin ATPase by binding to it.
and select the correct option given 3. detaches the myosin head from the actinfilament.
below:- Column I Column II 4. prevents the formation of bonds between the myosin cross
a. Proliferative Phase i. Breakdown of endometrialbridges and the actin filament.
lining
b. Secretory Phase ii. Follicular Phase
c. Menstruation iii. Luteal Phase 90.
1. a-iii b-ii c-i Which of the following is an occupational respiratory
2. a-i b-iii c-ii disorder?
3. a-ii b-iii c-i 1. Anthracis
4. a-iii b-i c-ii 2. Silicosis
3. Botulism
85. 4. Emphysema
A woman has an X-linked condition on one of her X
chromosomes. This chromosome can be inherited by:-
1. Only daughters
2. Only sons
3. Only grandchildren
4. Both sons and daughters

Page: 8
NEET 2018 Contact Number: 9667591930 /
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91. 95.
A mixture of 2.3 g formic acid and 4.5 g oxalic acid is Regarding cross-linked or network polymers, which of the
treated with conc. H2 SO4 The evolved gaseous mixture following statements is incorrect?
is passed through KOH pellets. Weight (in g) of the
remaining product at STP will be 1. They contain covalent bonds between various linear
polymer chains,
1. 1.4
2. they are formed from bi and tri functional monomers.
2. 3.0
3. Examples are bakelite and melamine
3. 2.8
4. They contain strong covalent bonds in their polymer
4. 4.4 chains
92. 96.
Nitration of aniline in strong acidic medium also gives m-
nitroaniline because
In the reaction
1. In spite of substituents nitro group always goes to only
m-position
2. In electrophilic substitution reactions amino group is
meta directive
the electrophile involved is
3. In absence of substituents nitro group always goes to ⊕
only m-position 1. dichloromethyl cation (C HCl2)
4. In acidic (strong) medium aniline is present as

anilinium ion 2. formyl cation (C HO)
93.

Which of the following oxides is most acidic in nature? 3. dichloromethyl anion (C HCl2)
1. MgO
4. dichlorocarbene (:CCl2)
2. BeO
97.
3. BaO
Carboxylic acids have higher boiling points than aldehydes,
3. CaO ketones and even alcohols of comparable molecular
94. mass. It is due to their

The difference between amylose and amylopectin is 1. formation of intramolecular H-bonding

1. Amylopectin have 2. formation of carboxylate ion


linkage 1 → 4α - linkage and1 → 6α -
3. more extensive association of carboxylic acid via van
2. Amylose have 1 → 4α- linkage and 1 → 6β - linkage der waals force of attraction
3. Amylopectin have 4. formation of intermolecular H-bonding
linkage 1 → 4α - linkage and 1 → 6β -

4. Amylose is made up of glucose and galactose

Page: 9
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98. 101.
Consider the change in oxidation state of Bromine
corresponding to different emf values as shown in the
Compound A, C8H10O is found to react with NaOI diagram below:
(produced by reacting Y with NaOH) and yields a yellow
precipitate with characteristic smell.
A and Y are respectively

Then the species undergoing disproportionation is:-


1.
1.

2. 2.

3.
4. HBrO
3.
102.
In which case is the number of molecules of water
maximum?
1. 18 mL of water
4.
2. 0.18 g of water
99.
3. 0.00224 L of water vapours at 1 atm and 273 K
The correct difference between first- and second-order
reaction is that 4. 10–3 mol of water
1. the rate of a first-order reaction does not depend on 103.
reactant concentration; the rate of a secondorder reaction Magnesium reacts with an element (X) to form an ionic
does depend on reactant concentrations. compound. If the ground state electronic configuration of
2 2 3
2. the half-life of a first-order reaction does not depend (X) is 1s 2s 2p the simplest formula for this compound is
on [A]0; the half-life of a second-order reaction does 1. Mg2 X3
depend on [A]0 2. MgX2
3. Mg2 X
3. a first-order reaction can be catalyzed; a second-order 4. Mg X2
3
reaction cannot be catalyzed. 104.
4. the rate of a first-order reaction does depend on Iron exhibits bcc structure at room temperature. Above 900
reactant concentrations; the rate of a second-order °C, it transforms to fcc structure. The ratio of density of iron
reaction does not depend on reactant concentrations at room temperature to that at 900 °C (assuming molar mass
and atomic radii of iron remains constant with temperature)
100. is
Among CaH2, BeH2, BaH2 the order of ionic character is 1. √3
√2
1. BeH2 < CaH2 < BaH2 2. 4√3
3√2
2. CaH2 < BeH2 < BaH2 3. 3√3
4√2
3. BeH2 < BaH2 < CaH2

4. BaH2 < BeH2 < CaH2 4. 1


2

Page: 10
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105. 109.
Which one is the wrong statement?
In the structure of ClF3, the number of lone pairs of
1. Total orbital angular momentum of an electron in 's'
electrons on central atom 'Cl' is
orbital is equal to zero.
1. 1
2. An orbital is designated by three quantum numbers 2. 2
while an electron in an atom is designated by four
quantum numbers. 3. 3
4. 4
3. The electronic configuration of N atom is 110.
Considering Ellingham diagram, which of the following
metals can be used to reduce alumina?
1. Fe.
2. Zn
4. The value of m for dz2 is zero.
3. Mg
4. Cu
106.
Consider the following species: 111.
The correct order of atomic radii in group 13 elements is
CN+, CN−, NO and CN
Which one of these will have the highest bond order? 1. B < Al < In < Ga < Tl
1. NO 2. B < Al < Ga < In < Tl
2. CN– 3. B < Ga < Al < Tl < In
4. B < Ga < Al < In < Tl
3. CN+
4. CN 112.
107. The correct order of N-compounds in its decreasing order of
Which of the following statements is not true for halogens? oxidation states is
1. All form monobasic oxyacids. 1. HNO3, NO, N2, NH4 Cl
2. All are oxidizing agents. 2. HNO3, NO, NH4 Cl, N2
3. All but fluorine show positive oxidation states. 3. HNO3, NH4 Cl, NO, N2
4. Chlorine has the highest electron-gain enthalpy. 4. NH4 Cl, N2, NO, HNO3
113.
On which of the following properties does coagulating
108. power of an ion depend?

Which one of the following elements is unable to form 1. The magnitude of the charge on the alone
2. Size of the ion alone
MF63− ion?
3. Both magnitude and sign of the charge the ion
1. Ga 4. The sign of the charge on the ion alone
2. Al
3. B
4. In

Page: 11
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114. 117.
The compound A on treatment with Na gives B, and with PCl 5
gives C. B and C react together to give diethyl ether. A, B
Following solutions were prepared by mixing different and C are in the order
volumes of NaOH and HCl of different concentrations : 1. C2H5 OH, C2H6, C2H5 CI
2. C2H5 OH, C2H5 CI, C2H5 ONa
3. C2H5 Cl, C2H6, C2H5 OH
1)
4. C2H5 OH, C2H5 ONa , C2H5 Cl

2)
118.
Hydrocarbon (A) reacts with bromine by substitution to
3) form an alkyl bromide which by Wurtz reaction is converted
to gaseous hydrocarbon containing less than four carbon
atoms.
4) (A) is
pH of which one of them will be equal to 1? 1. CH ≡ CH
2. CH2 = CH2
1. 2
3. CH3 − CH3
2. 1 4. CH4
3. 4
4. 3 119.
The compound C7H8 undergoes the following reactions :
3 Cl2 / hv Br2 / Fe Zn / HCl

115. C7H8 −−−−→ A −−−→ B − −→


The product 'C' is

1. m–bromotoluene
The solubility of BaSO4 in water is 2. 42 x 10−3 g/ litre at 2. o–bromotoluene
298 K. The value of the solubility product (Ksp) will be 3. 3–bromo–2,4,6–trichlorotoluene
(Given molar mass of BaSO4 = 233 gmol ) –1 4. p–bromotoluene
120.
1. Which oxide of nitrogen is not a common pollutant
introduced into the atmosphere both due to natural and
2.
human activity?
3. 1. N2 O5
4. 2. NO2
3. N2 O
4. NO
116. 121.
Given van der Waals constant for NH3, H2 and CO2 are For the− redox reaction
MnO + C2O2− + H− → Mn2+ + CO2 + H2O
respectively 4.17, 0.244, 1.36 and 3.59, which one of the 4 4
following gases is most easily liquefied? the correct coefficients of the reactants for the balanced
equation are MnO−, C2O2− and H+
1. NH3 4 4

2. H2 1. 16, 5, 2
3. O2 2. 2, 5, 16
4. CO2 3. 2, 16, 5
4. 5, 16, 2

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122. 126.

Which one of the following conditions will favour maximumIdentify the major products P, Q and R in the following
formation of the product in the reaction, sequence of reaction :

1. Low temperature and high pressure


2. Low temperature and low pressure
3. High temperature and high pressure
4. High temperature and low pressure
123.
The correction factor 'a' to the ideal gas equation1.
corresponds to

1. density of the gas molecules


2. volume of the gas molecules
3. electric field present between the gas molecules
2.
4. forces of attraction between the gas molecules

124.
3.
When initial concentration of the reactant is doubled, the
half-life period of a zero order reaction
1. is halved
2. is doubled
3. is tripled 4.
4. remains unchanged
125.
127.
The bond dissociation energies of and XY are in theWhich of the following compounds can form a zwitterion?
ratio of 1 : 0.5 : 1. ∆H for the formation of XY is –200 kJ1. Aniline
mol–1. The bond dissociation energy of X2 will be 2. Acetanilide
3. Benzoic acid
1. 200 kJ mol–1 4. Glycine

2. 100 kJ mol–1
2. 800 kJ mol–1 128.
4.
400 kJ mol–1 The type of isomerism shown by the complex [CoCl2 (en)2]
is
1. Geometrical isomerism
2. Coordination isomerism
3. Ionization isomerism
4. Linkage isomerism

129.
Which one of the following ions exhibits d–d transition and
paramagnetism as well?
1. CrO42−
2. Cr2 O2−
7
3. MnO−4
4. MnO42−

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130. 134.
The geometry and magnetic behaviour of the complex
[Ni(CO)4] are

1. square planar geometry and diamagnetic Which of the following carbocations is expected to be most
2. tetrahedral geometry and diamagnetic stable?
3. square planar geometry and paramagnetic
4. tetrahedral geometry and paramagnetic
131.
Iron carbonyl, Fe (CO)5 is
1. tetranuclear
2. mononuclear
3. trinuclear
4. dinuclear 1.
132.

Match the metal ions given in Column I with the spin


magnetic moments of the ions given in Column II and
assign the correct code :

Column I Column II
2.
a. i.
b. ii.

c. iii.

d. iv.
v. 3.

1. a-iv b-v c-ii d-i


2. a-i b-ii c-iii d-iv
3. a-iv b-i c-ii d-iii
4. a-iii b-v c-i d-ii 4.

133. 135.
Which of the following is correct with respect to –I effect ofWhich of the following molecules represents the order of
the substituents ? hybridisation sp2, sp2, sp, sp from left to right atoms?
(R = alkyl) 1. HC ≡ C − C ≡ H
1. − NH2 < −OR < −F 2. CH2 = CH − C ≡ CH
2. − NR2 < −OR < −F 3. CH2 = CH − CH = CH2
3. − NH2 > −OR > −F 4. CH2 − CH = CH − CH3
4. − NR2 > −OR > −F

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136. 140.
An EM wave is propagating in a medium with a velocity In the combination of the following gates, the output Y
→ can be written in terms of inputs A and B as :-
ˆ
V = V i. The instantaneous oscillating electric field of
this EM wave is along the +y axis. Then the direction of
the oscillating magnetic field of the EM wave will be
along:
1. -z-direction
2. +z direction 1.
3. -y-direction
4. +y direction 2.

137. 3. ¯A¯¯¯.¯B¯¯ + A. B

The refractive index of the material of a prism is √2 and 4.


the angle of the prism is 30°. One of the two refracting
surfaces of the prism is made a mirror inwards, by a 141.
silver coating. A beam of monochromatic light entering
In the circuit shown in the figure, the input voltage V i is
the prism from the other face will retrace its path (after
reflection from the silvered surface) if the angle of 20 V, VBE = 0, and VCE = 0. The values of IB, IC and β
incidence on the prism is:- are given by:
1. 60°
2. 45°
3. 30°
4. Zero
138.
The magnetic potential energy stored in a certain
inductor is 25 mJ, when the current in the inductor is 60
1. IB = 40 μA, Ic = 10 mA, β = 250
mA. This inductor is of inductance :
1. 0.138 H 2. IB = 25 μA, Ic = 5 mA, β = 200

2. 138.88 H 3. IB = 20 μA, Ic = 5 mA, β = 250

3. 1.389 H 4. IB = 40 μA, Ic = 5 mA, β = 125

4. 13.89 H 142.

139. In a p-n junction diode, change in temperature due to


heating:
An object is placed at a distance of 40 cm from a concave
mirror of focal length 15 cm. If the object is displaced 1. Affects only reverse resistance
through a distance of 20 cm towards the mirror, the 2. Affects only forward bias
displacement of the image will be:-
3. Does not affect the resistance of the p-n junction
1. 30 cm away from the mirror
4. Affects the overall V-I characteristics of p-n junction
2. 36 cm away from the mirror
3. 30 cm towards the mirror
4. 36 cm towards the mirror

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143. 147.
A small sphere of radius 'r' falls from rest in a viscous A set of 'n' equal resistors, of value 'R' each, are connected
liquid. As a result, heat is produced due to the viscous in series to a battery of emf 'E' and internal resistance 'R'.
force. The rate of production of heat when the sphere The current drawn is I. Now, the 'n' resistors are
attains its terminal velocity is proportional to: connected in parallel to the same battery. Then the
1. r3 current drawn becomes 10I. The value of 'n' is:-
1. 10
2. r2
2. 11
3. r5
3. 20
4. r4
4. 9
144.
A sample of 0.1 g of water at
1000 C and normal
pressure (1.013 × 105 Nm–2) requires 54 cal of heat
energy to convert it into steam at 100 0 C. If the volume
of the steam produced is 167.1 cc, the change in internal
energy of the sample is:
1. 104.3 J
2. 208.7 J
3. 42.2 J
4. 84.5 J
145.
Two wires are made of the same material and have the
same volume. The first wire has cross-sectional area A
and the second wire has cross-sectional area 3A. If the
length of the first wire is increased by Δl on applying a
force F, how much force is needed to stretch the second
wire by the same amount?
1. 9F
2. 6F
3. 4F
4. F
146.
The power radiated by a black body is P and it radiates
maximum energy at wavelength λ 0. If the temperature of
the black body is now changed so that it radiates
maximum energy at the wavelength 3 λ0 . The power
4
radiated by it becomes nP. The value of n is:
3
1. 4
4
2.
3

3. 256
81

4. 81
256

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148. 150.
A battery consists of a variable number 'n' of identical Which one of the following statements is incorrect ?
cells (having internal resistance 'r' each) which are
connected in series. The terminals of the battery 1. Rolling friction is smaller than sliding friction.
are short-circuited and the current I is measured. Which
2. Limiting value of static friction is directly proportional
of the graphs shows the correct relationship between I
to normal reaction.
and n?
3. Frictional force opposes the relative motion .
4. Coefficient of sliding friction has dimensions of
length.
151.
A moving block having mass m collides with another
stationary block having a mass of 4m. The lighter block
comes to rest after the collision. When the initial velocity
1. of the lighter block is v, then the value of the coefficient
of restitution (e) will be:-
1. 0.5
2. 0.25
3. 0.8
4. 0.4
152.
2.
A body initially at rest and sliding along a frictionless
3. track from a height h (as shown in the figure) just
completes a vertical circle of diameter AB = D. The
height h is equal to :-

3
1. D
2

2. D
7
3. D
4
4. 4. 5
D
4

149. 153.
A carbon resistor (47 ± 4.7) kfi is to be marked with Three objects, A : (a solid sphere), B : (a thin circular
rings of different colours for its identification. The colour disk) and C = (a circular ring), each have the same mass
code sequence will be :- M and radius R. They all spin with the same angular
speed about their own symmetry axes. The amounts of
1. Violet - Yellow - Orange - Silver work (W) required to bring them to rest, would satisfy
2. Yellow - Violet - Orange - Silver the relation:-

3. Yellow - Green - Violet - Gold 1. WC > WB > WA


2. WA > WB > WC
4. Green - Orange - Violet - Gold 3. WB > WA > WC
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4. WA > WC > W
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B

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154. 158.
A tuning fork is used to produce resonance in a glass An electron of mass m with an initial velocity
→ →
tube. The length of the air column in this tube can be ˆ ˆ
adjusted by a variable piston. At room temperature of v = v0 i(v0 > 0)enters in an electric field E = −E0 i
27°C two successive resonances are produced at 20 cm (Eo = constant >0) at t = 0. If λ0, is its de-Broglie
and 73 cm column length. If the frequency of the tuning
fork is 320 Hz, the velocity of sound in air at 27°C is: wavelength initially, then its de-Broglie wavelength at
time t is:-
1. 330 m/s
1. λ0
eE0
2. 339 m/s ( 1+ t)
mv0

3. 350 m/s eE0


2. λ0(1 + mv0 t)
4. 300 m/s
3. λ0t
155.
4. λ0
An electron falls from rest through a vertical distance h
in a uniform and vertically upward-directed electric field 159.
E. The direction of the electric field is now reversed,
keeping its magnitude the same. A proton is allowed to For radioactive material, the half-life is 10 minutes. If
fall from rest through the same vertical distance h. The initially, there are 600 number of nuclei, the time taken
fall time of the electron in comparison to the fall time of (in minutes) for the disintegration of 450 nuclei is :
the proton is:- 1. 20
1. smaller 2. 10
2. 5 times greater 3. 30
3. 10 times greater 4. 15
4. equal 160.
156.
When light of frequency 2νo (where νo is threshold
A pendulum is hung from the roof of a sufficiently high frequency), is incident on a metal plate, the maximum
building and is moving freely to and fro like a simple velocity of electrons emitted is v 1. When the frequency
harmonic oscillator. The acceleration of the bob of the of the incident radiation is increased to 5ν o, the
pendulum is 20 m/s2 at a distance of 5 m from the mean maximum velocity of electrons emitted from the same
position. The time period of oscillation is: plate is v2. The ratio of v1 to v2 is
1. 2π s 1. 1: 2
2. π s 2. 1: 4
3. 2 s 3. 4: 1
4. 1 s 4. 2: 1
157. 161.
The electrostatic force between the metal plates of an The ratio of kinetic energy to the total energy of an
isolated parallel plate capacitor C having a charge Q and electron in a Bohr orbit of the hydrogen atom is:
area A, is
1. 1 : 1
1. Independent of the distance between the plates
2. 1 : -1
2. linearly proportional to the distance between the plates
3. 2 : -1
3. proportional to the sqaure root of the distance between
4. 1 : -2
the plates
4. inversely proportional to the distance between the
plates
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162. 165.
The moment of the force, → ˆ ˆ ˆ A student measured the diameter of a small steel ball
F = 4i + 5j − 6k at point
using a screw gauge of least count 0.001 cm. The main
(2,0,-3) about the point (2,-2,-2) is given by:-
scale reading is 5 mm and zero of circular scale division
coincides with 25 divisions above the reference level. If
1. −8ˆi − 4ˆj − 7 kˆ
screw gauge has a zero error of –0.004 cm, the correct
2. −4ˆi − ˆj − 8kˆ diameter of the ball is:
1. 0.521 cm
3. −7ˆi − 8ˆj − 4 kˆ
2. 0.525 cm
4. −7ˆi − 4ˆj − 8 kˆ
3. 0.053 cm
163.
4. 0.529 cm
166.
A block of mass m is placed on a smooth inclined wedge
ABC of inclination θ as shown in the figure. The wedge Unpolarised light is incident from the air on a plane
is given an acceleration 'a' towards the right. The relation surface of a material of refractive index 'μ'. At a
between a and θ for the block to remain stationary on the particular angle of incidence 'i', it is found that the
wedge is:- reflected and refracted rays are perpendicular to each
other. Which of the following options is correct for this
situation?
1. The reflected light is polarised with its electric vector
parallel to the plane of incidence.
2. The reflected light is polarised with its electric vector
perpendicular to the plane of incidence.
g
1. a = 3. i = sin−1( 1μ )
cos ecθ
g
2. a = sin
θ
4. i = tan−1( 1 )
μ
3. a = g cos θ

4. a = g tan θ 167.
164. In Young's double-slit experiment, the separation d
between the slits is 2 mm, the wavelength λ of the light
A toy car with charge q moves on a frictionless
used is 5896 Å and distance D between the screen and
horizontal plane surface under the influence of a uniform
slits is 100 cm. It is found that the angular width of the
→ → fringes is 0.20°. To increase the fringe angular width to
electric field E . Due to the force q E , its velocity 0.21° (with same λ and D) the separation between the
increases from 0 to 6 m/s in one-second duration. At that slits needs to be changed to:-
instant, the direction of the field is reversed. The car
continues to move for two more seconds under the 1. 1.8 mm
influence of this field. The average velocity and the 2. 1.9 mm
average speed of the toy car between 0 to 3 seconds are
respectively:- 3. 2.1 mm
1. 2 m/s, 4 m/s 3. 1.7 mm
2. 1 m/s, 3 m/s
3. 1 m/s, 3.5 m/s
4. 1.5 m/s, 3 m/s

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168. 172.
An astronomical refracting telescope will have large At what temperature will the RMS speed of oxygen
angular magnification and high angular resolution when molecules become just sufficient for escaping from the
it has an objective lens of:- earth's atmosphere?
1. small focal length and large diameter (Given : Mass of oxygen molecule (m) = 2.76 x 10-26 kg,
2. large focal length and small diameter Boltzmann's constant kB = 1.38 × 10-23 J K-1):

3. large focal length and large diameter 1. 2. 508 × 104 K


4. small focal length and small diameter 2. 8. 360 × 104 K
169. 3. 5. 016 × 104 K
The volume (V) of a monatomic gas varies with its
4. 1. 254 × 104 K
temperature (T), as shown in the graph. The ratio of work
done by the gas, to the heat absorbed by it, when 173.
it undergoes a change from state A to state B, is:
A metallic rod of mass per unit length 0.5 kg m -1 is lying
horizontally on a smooth inclined plane which makes an
angle of 30° with the horizontal. The rod is not allowed
to slide down by flowing a current through it when a
magnetic field of induction 0.25 T is acting on it in the
vertical direction. The current flowing in the rod to keep
stationery is:
1. 7.14 A
2. 5.98 A
2
1.
5 3. 14.76 A
2
2. 4. 11.32 A
3

3. 1
174.
3

4. 2 An inductor 20 mH, a capacitor 100 μF, and a resistor 50


7 fi are connected in series across a source of emf, V=
170. 10sin314t. The power loss in the circuit is:

The fundamental frequency in an open organ pipe is 1. 0.79 W


equal to the third harmonic of a closed organ pipe. If the 2. 0.43 W
length of the closed organ pipe is 20 cm, the length of the
open organ pipe is: 3. 2.74 W

1. 13.2 cm 4. 1.13 W

2. 8 cm 175.

3. 12.5 cm A thin diamagnetic rod is placed vertically between the


poles of an electromagnet. When the current in the
4. 16 cm electromagnet is switched on, then the diamagnetic rod is
171. pushed up, out of the horizontal magnetic field. Hence
the rod gains gravitational potential energy. The work
The efficiency of an ideal heat engine working between required to do this comes from
the freezing point and boiling point of water is:
1. the current source
1. 26.8%
2. the magnetic field
2. 20%
3. the lattice structure of the material of the rod
3. 6.25%
4. the induced electric field due to the changing magnetic
4. 12.5% field.
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176. 180.
The current sensitivity of a moving coil galvanometer is 5 A solid sphere is rotating freely about its symmetry axis in
div/mA and its voltage sensitivity (angular deflection per free space. The radius of the sphere is increased keeping
unit voltage applied) is 20 div/V. The resistance of the its mass the same. Which of the following physical
galvanometer is: quantities would remain constant for the sphere?
1. 40 fi 1. Angular velocity
2. 25 fi 2. moment of inertia
3. 250 fi 3. rotational kinetic energy
4. 500 fi 4. Angular momentum
177.
If the mass of the Sun were ten times smaller and the
Fill OMR Sheet
universal gravitational constant were ten times larger in
magnitude, which of the following is not correct?
1. Raindrops will fall faster.
2. walking on the ground would become more difficult.
3. Time period of a simple pendulum on the Earth would
decrease.
4. 'g' on earth will not change.
178.
A solid sphere is in rolling motion. In rolling motion, a
body possesses translational kinetic energy (K t) as well
as rotational kinetic energy (Kr) simultaneously. The
ratio Kt : (Kt + Kr) for the sphere is:

1. 7:10
2. 5:7
3. 10:7
4. 2:5
179.
The kinetic energies of a planet in an elliptical orbit about
the Sun, at positions A, B and C are K A, KB and KC
respectively. AC is the major axis and SB is
perpendicular to AC at the position of the Sun S as
shown in the figure. Then:

1. KA < KB < KC
2. KA > KB > KC
3. KB < KA < KC
4. KB > KA > KC

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