Back

The paper used in this manual

is elemental chlorine free.

FURUNO Authorized Distributor/Dealer

9-52 Ashihara-cho,
Nishinomiya 662-8580, JAPAN

Telephone : 0798-65-2111
Fax : 0798-65-4200

All rights reserved. Printed in Japan FIRST EDITION : APR. 1998

E : JUL. 04, 2001
Pub. No. IME-56140-E
*00080822410*
( TENI ) FS-1503 *00080822410*
*00080822410*

*IME56140E00*
*IME56140E00*
*IME56140E00*
 SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS

DANGER CAUTION
Never touch the SSB antenna, antenna Ground the equipment to
coupler or lead-in insulator when the prevent electrical shock and
SSB radiotelephone is transmitting. mutual interference.

High voltage which will cause death or

serious injury is present at the locations Observe the following compass safe
mentioned above when the SSB radio- distances:
telephone is transmitting. Equipment Standard Steering
Antenna compass compass
Indoor Wire Transceiver 1.1 m 0.8 m
Antenna Wire Ant. Coupler 0.6 m 0.5 m
(High Voltage) MIC, Handset 0.6 m 0.4 m
Lead-in
Antenna Insulator
Coupler (High
Voltage)

WARNING
Do not open the cover
unless totally familiar with
electrical circuits and
service manual.

High voltage exists inside the

equipment, and a residual
charge remains in capacitors
several minutes after the
power is turned off. Improper
handling can result in electri-
cal shock.

Turn off the power at the switchboard

before beginning the installation.

Fire or electrical shock can result if the

power is left on.

i
i
 TABLE OF CONTENTS

EQUIPMENT LISTS ...................................................................................................... iii

SYSTEM CONFIGURATION ..................................................................................... v

1. MOUNTING
1.1 Mounting of Transceiver Unit .................................................................................... 1-1
1.2 Mounting of Antenna Coupler.................................................................................... 1-3
1.3 Ground System ...........................................................................................................1-6
1.4 Mounting of Antenna ................................................................................................. 1-7

2. WIRING ........................................................................................................................ 2-1

3. WIRING OF OPTIONAL EQUIPMENT

3.1 NBDP Terminal DP-6................................................................................................. 3-1
3.2 DSC Terminal DSC-60 ...............................................................................................3-1
3.3 Remote Station RB-500 ............................................................................................. 3-2
3.4 Distributor DB-120/DB-500 ...................................................................................... 3-2
3.5 REMOTE and CONTROL Boards ............................................................................. 3-3
3.6 BK (Break-in) Connection ......................................................................................... 3-4
3.7 Telex Filter ................................................................................................................. 3-4
3.8 SW Regulator (SW REG board) ................................................................................ 3-5
3.9 Dummy Load ............................................................................................................. 3-6
3.10 Floating Ground Radiotelephone (FS-5000, etc.) .................................................... 3-7

4. INSTALLATION CHECK
4.1 lnstallation Checks ..................................................................................................... 4-1
4.2 User Channel Registration ......................................................................................... 4-2

PACKING LISTS .......................................................................................................... A-1

OUTLINE DRAWINGS .............................................................................................. D-1
SCHEMATIC DIAGRAMS ....................................................................................... S-1

ii
 EQUIPMENT LISTS
Standard Set
Name Type Code No. Qty Remarks
Transceiver Unit FS-1503 — 1 With power cable
FS-1503A — For U.S.A
Antenna Coupler AT-1503 — 1
Accessories FP05-05000 000-050-908 1 With MIC
FP05-05010 000-050-909 1 No MIC
Spare Parts SP05-04400 005-939-850 1 For transceiver unit
Installation CP05-07600 000-050-906 1 With antenna coupler
Materials
CP05-07610 000-050-907 1 No antenna coupler

Note: See packing lists on pages A-1 to A-4 for details.

iii
Optional Equipment
Name Type Code No. Qty Remarks
AC-DC Power PR-270 — 1
DC-DC Converter PC-220 — 1
REMOTE-A Kit OP05-82 005-939-810 1 For RS-232C
REMOTE-B Kit OP05-83 005-939-820 1 For current loop
CONTROL Kit OP05-41 005-920-330 1 BK connection
Bandpass Filter SF0L04 000-116-693 1 For NBDP/DSC Terminal
SW REG Kit OP05-84 005-939-830 1
Dummy Load Assy. OP05-85 005-939-840 1
Whip Antenna FAW-6D 000-572-128 1
Whip Antenna FAW6R2 000-572-108 1
Whip Antenna FAW-6RP2 000-572-109 1
Whip Antenna FAW-6R2A 000-107-921
Whip Antenna FAW-6RP2A 000-107-920 1
Doublet Antenna E22 000-050-632 1
Single Wire E24 000-050-634 1
Antenna
Double-span E25 000-050-635 1
Antenna
Whip Antenna E26 000-050-636 1
Lead-in Kit
Whip Antenna E27 000-050-637 1
Feeder
Handset HS-6000FZ5 000-112-623 1
Noise-cancelling M112D 000-116-487 1
MIC 4509910
Distributor DB-120 — 1
Distributor DB-500-RS(E) — 1
Remote Station RB-500 — 1
Earth Plate 04S40801 000-572-187 1 30x1200x0.3 mm
Coaxial Cable 05S0949 000-130-485- 1 20, 30, 40, 50 m
(6,7,8)
Control Cable 05S0462 000-113-361- 1 20, 30, 40, 50 m
(2,3,4)
External SEM-21Q 000-144-917 1
Loudspeaker

iv
 SYSTEM CONFIGURATION
FS-1503 SYSTEM CONFIGURATION

Antenna Coupler DSC Terminal

AT-1503 DSC-5/6
Distributor NBDP Terminal
DB-500 DP-5/6
Remote Station
OR
RB-500
Distributor
Transceiver Unit DB-120
FS-1503 SSB TRANSCEIVER FS-1503 AGC

MODE
1
STATION

CURS
2
CLARI
3
* TX

SQL SCAN
5
RX
4 6
SIMP R
0 2 4 6 8 10 S

AGC NB TUNE H/L

7 8 9
CH
H3E
START

MIC External
MIC VOLUME RF GAIN FREQ/CH INT
2182 ALM ENT

DSC Terminal
0

OFF TEST

(Handset Speaker DSC-60

optionally
available)
13.6 V NBDP Terminal
PC-220 13.6 V PR-270
DP-6
Option

* Optional pcb (REMOTE A or

24 VDC 100/110/200/220 VAC REMOTE B) required.
13.6 VDC

FS-1503 system configuration

v
 1. MOUNTING
1.1 Mounting of Transceiver Unit
General mounting considerations
The transceiver unit can be mounted on the overhead, a bulkhead, on a tabletop, or in a console
(flush mounting).

When selecting a mounting location keep the following points in mind:

• Make sure the location is strong enough to support the unit under the conditions of continued
vibration and shock normally encountered on the boat. Where necessary, reinforce the mount-
ing location by lining block or doubling plate.
• Locate the unit where it is easily accessible and does not interfere with personnel or opera-
tion of other equipment; for example, ship’s wheel.
• Leave enough space around the sides and rear of the unit so a service technician can access
the connectors for maintenance.
• Observe the compass safe distance listed in the Safety Instructions to prevent deviation of a
magnetic compass.
• If the equipment is to be installed without the hanger, leave sufficient space underneath the
the equipment to allow for circulation of cooling air.

Mounting on overhead, bulkhead or tabletop

1. Using the hanger as a template, mark hole locations.
2. Fix the hanger with four sets of self-tapping screws and washers (supplied). (If extra support
is required, drill six pilot holes and use bolts, nuts and flat and slotted washers instead of the
tapping screws.)
3. Screw washers and knobs into the unit. Set the unit to the hanger and tighten the knobs.

M5 bolt For added support,

Slotted washer
use nuts, bolts and
306 washers instead of
tapping screws.
Flat washer
112

265 Flat washer

Flat Tapping M5 nut
washer screw

115 Knob
Washer
100 100

150
150
90
190 155
126

303

Figure 1-1 How to install the transceiver unit in the hanger

1-1
Console mounting
Mounting considerations

In addition to the general mounting considerations mentioned on the previous page, keep the
following points in mind when selecting a mounting location:
• Select a place where the LCD can be easily viewed, keeping in mind the LCD viewing angle
is as shown in Figure 1-2.
• Leave sufficient space around the unit to permit dispersal of heat after a long transmission.

How to mount the transceiver unit in a console

This method does not require any additional kit. However, the dimensions of the cutout must be
accurate since the hanger also is installed. Prepare a cutout in the mounting location whose
dimensions are as shown in Figure 1-2.

LCD Viewing 40°

Angle
99
10°
112

37.5

103 90

Figure 1-2 Mounting dimensions for console mounting

1-2
1.2 Mounting of Antenna Coupler
The antenna coupler is installed between the antenna and the transceiver, and tunes the antenna
to the transmitter.

Mounting considerations
The splashproof construction of the antenna coupler permits installation indoors or outdoors.
When selecting a location, keep in mind the following points:
• All wires from the coupler to the antenna radiate radio energy. Keep wires as short as pos-
sible and routed away from any grounded conductors such as lifelines, mast shrouds, or
fittings.
• For optimum radio energy, locate the coupler close to the antenna base and as near to the
ground as possible.
• For outdoor installation, be sure to select a place where the coupler will not take a con-
tinual soaking. If necessary, cover the top and sides with a wooden housing or by sealing any
opening in the top or sides with silicone sealant.
• For indoor installation, locate the coupler away from GPS and SATNAV receivers and
radio equipment to avoid mutual interference. The lead-in wire should be as near to the
coupler as possible.
• Select a place where the coupler can be easily maintained, but where it will not interfere with
crew or passengers.
• Leave sufficient space around the sides of the coupler for maintenance and checking.
• Observe the compass safe distance listed in the Safety Instructions to prevent deviation of a
magnetic compass.

1-3
Mounting the antenna coupler

Mounting methods

The antenna coupler can be fixed to the floor, bulkhead, or on the overhead. For mounting on
the bulkhead, floor or overhead, fix the coupler with either tapping screws or M6 nuts, bolts and
washers.

INDOOR USE ONLY

Figure 1-3 Typical antenna coupler installations

1-4
How to mount the antenna coupler

For thin bulkhead, use nuts, bolts and

and washers instead of tapping screws.

Lead-in
insulator
ANTENNA SELECTOR

Wire clip
From antenna selector
Stand-off
insulator

INDOOR INSTALLATION

Figure 1-4 How to mount the antenna coupler

1-5
1.3 Ground System
A good antenna can work well only when it is connected to an efficient rf ground. Without a
good ground system, the full potential of this radio cannot be realized.

CAUTION
Ground the equipment to
prevent electrical shock
and mutual interference.

Ground for metallic hull

Run a copper strap (option or local supply) between the earth terminal on the antenna coupler
and the ship’s superstructure. The length of the copper strap should be as short as possible. (If
the coupler is mounted on a metallic mast you can ground the copper strap to the mast; weld a
stainless steel bolt to the mast and connect the copper strap there.)

Copper strap
Braze
Ground plate
(piece of steel plate)

Solder
Weld to ship's superstructure.
For outdoor installation,
paint to prevent rust.

Figure 1-5 Ground for a metallic hull

Ground for non-metallic hull

Run a copper strap (option or local supply) between the ground terminal of the antenna coupler
and the radio ground system. The length of the copper strap should be as short as possible.

Grounding the transceiver unit

Run the ground wire (supplied) between the transceiver unit and ship’s ground, to prevent
interference and protect the equipment against lightning.

1-6
1.4 Mounting of Antenna
About antennas
The antenna plays the most important role in radio communication. If it cannot receive or
transmit effectively because of improper installation, even the most sophisticated transceiver
will be rendered useless.

There are various types of SSB antennas. The most commonly used are a long wire and a whip.
Whatever antenna is to be used, the antenna coupler can tune a long wire or whip whose total
length is 6 to 15 meters. Although a longer antenna is preferable when the radio is operated only
on low frequencies, use this size of antenna to ensure stable automatic tuning on all bands.

A long wire antenna is inexpensive and in general provides better performance than a whip
antenna, provided the vertical part is long enough.

A whip antenna is easier than a long wire antenna to install and provides good overall coverage
of most SSB frequencies. In fact, if you don’t plan to venture more than 500 miles from shore
and the ground system is excellent, a simple 7 m (23 feet) whip antenna will probably suffice.
A whip is installed as high as possible (though height is not so critical as with VHF since SSB
is frequency dependent, not range dependent), away from any nearby objects.

Mounting considerations
When selecting a mounting location, keep the following points in mind:
• The length of the vertical portion should be longer than 4 meters, and the slant angle of that
part should be within 10 degrees of vertical.
• Separate the antenna as far away as possible from stays, metallic objects, direction finder
antenna, Inmarsat antenna.
• Locate the insulator away from funnels and masts.
• If the antenna coupler is installed outdoors, use a lead-in insulator to make the connection. If
necessary, use a high quality antenna switch and stand-off insulator.
• If the antenna is connected directly to the coupler, use a strain insulator to prevent insulator
fatigue.

1-7
Typical antenna installations
Long wire antenna Whip antenna
Ship station Power boats

On ship stations, the long wire antenna is spanned On power boats, selection of a mounting location
between supporting structures. The length of the for a whip antenna is much easier, since there is
horizontal wire should be between 6 and 15 no mast or deck fixture to worry about. A whip
meters. And the length of the vertical wire should antenna can be installed almost anywhere,
be no less than 5 meters, the longer the better again the higher the better. If your boat has a
transmission. flybridge, install it there. If not, install it atop the
cabin. Make sure the mounting location is
sufficiently apart from any nearby objects
which might affect communication.

Sailboat

On sailboats, the long wire antenna is mounted on

the backstay using special high-voltage insulators.
Make sure the selected location is sufficiently apart
from any metal riggings which might cause
detuning. If a wire topping lift is used with an insu-
lated backstay, special care must be taken to
ensure the topping lift does not get caught in the
backstay since the antenna may be shorted to
ground—damaging the transmitter.

Fishing boat/Sailboat

For whip antenna installation on a fishing boat or

sailboat, the mounting location must be chosen
carefully so as not to interfere with vessel
operation. In case of a sailboat, locate the
antenna away from the spinnaker, jib and of
course the boom. Stay especially clear of the
backstay. The taffrail is a good location in the
event of dismasting, since the antenna won’t
be carried away. The best location, however, is
atop the mast, the higher the better for effective
communication. It is always a good idea to keep
spare wire or an emergency antenna onboard in
case of an emergency.

Figure 1-6 Typical antenna installations

1-8
 2. WIRING

Total length of
antenna should
be 6 to 15 meters.

Fuse Holders

Power Cable

(RED)

+ _ (BLK) Handset
(option)
* * Min
12VDC 120AH
Not used
Antenna

Coax.
Cable

Control Cable
Ground
DSC Terminal wire
NBDP Terminal
Remote Station

Speaker
(option)
Dimensions in millimeters unless noted
otherwise.
* Cable fabrication required.

CONTROL CABLE 05S0949-0 05S0462-1 COAX. CABLE

5 10 25
90

Drain Wire
Sheath Shield Inner Core

Cover drain wire with vinyl tubing.

Fasten with screw on shield case. Insulator
(See next page.)

Figure 2-1 General wiring diagram

2-1
 Leave slack in wires
to prevent breakage.

Antenna DUMMY GRN 7

wire
THRU YEL 6
NC (IANT) ORG 5
BUSY RED 4
TUNE BRN 3
GND BLK 2
+12 V WHT 1

Shield case

TB1
7 6 5 4 3 2 1

TB2

Fasten drain Ground

wire here. plate Clamp cable
at shield.
Ground
terminal

Control cable Coaxial cable

Copper strap
(Connect to ground.)

Figure 2-2 Connections inside the antenna coupler

2-2
 3. WIRING OF OPTIONAL EQUIPMENT
3.1 NBDP Terminal DP-6
The NBDP Terminal connects to the REMOTE connector on the FS-1503. It has a remote
control function which automatically sets class of emission and frequency data at the FS-1503.

Remarks on connection
Connect the NBDP Terminal to the FS-1503 with a 13-pair twisted cable. For the cable with no
connectors, attach connector types SRCN (at FS-1503) and D-sub (at DP-6). For cable with D-
sub connector, connect the SRCN connector at the FS-1503 side.

Necessary parts, interconnection

Requires REMOTE-A Kit. Install the board following the illustration on page 3-3. Note that a
narrow bandpass filter is also available. For connection, interconnection diagram on page S-1.

Contents of REMOTE-A Kit OP05-82 (Code no. 005-939-810)

Name Type Code No. Qty
REMOTE PCB 05P0457 005-840-980 1
Connector Assy.
05S0928 000-130-440 1
(REMOTE connector)

3.2 DSC Terminal DSC-60

The DSC Terminal connects to the REMOTE connector on the FS-1503.

Remarks on connection
When both the NBDP Terminal and DSC Terminal are to be connected, connect them via the
Distributor DB-500.

Necessary parts, interconnection

Requires REMOTE-A Kit. Install the board following the illustration on page 3-3. Note that a
narrow bandpass filter is also available. See the interconnection diagram on page S-1.

3-1
3.3 Remote Station RB-500
Connect to the REMOTE connector on the FS-1503. If more than two RB-500s or DSC, NBDP
are to be installed, connect them via the Distributor DB-500.

Necessary parts
Requires REMOTE-B Kit (current loop) for connection of a single remote station or REMOTE-
A Kit when the DB-500 is connected. Install the board following the illustration on page 3-3.

Contents of REMOTE-B Kit OP05-83 (Code no. 005-939-820)

Name Type Code No. Qty
REMOTE PCB 05P0458 005-840-990 1
Connector Assy.
05S0928 000-130-440 1
(REMOTE connector)

3.4 Distributor DB-120/DB-500

A distributor enables connection of multiple external equipment. The DB-120 connects one
NBDP Terminal and one DSC Terminal, and the DB-500 connects up to four external equip-
ment: one NBDP terminal, one DSC terminal, and two remote stations. In either case the RE-
MOTE-A board is also required.

NBDP TERMINAL
SSB DISTRIBUTOR
DB-500 DSC TERMINAL

REMOTE STATION

REMOTE STATION

Figure 3-2 Function of the Distributor DB-500

3-2
3.5 REMOTE and CONTROL Boards
1 [Link] cover and shield cover. 2 1. Unplug all connectors from TX/RX Board; dismount the board.
COVER
BOTTOM VIEW
PAN HEAD SCREW J4
M3X6 (9 PCS.) J1
U27 U26

SHIELD BINDING SCREW

COVER M4X10 (6 PCS.)
J2 TX/RX BOARD
J8 05P0666
GASKET

J11

J10 J6 J9 J7
MAIN BODY

HANGER GASKET

3 1. Solder CONTROL Board and/or REMOTE Board to 4

3 1. Mount TX/RX Board.
TX/RX Board. 2. Plug in REMOTE connector and/or CONTROL
2. Coat left rear corner and right front corner of CONTROL connector to TX/RX Board.
and REMOTE Boards with silicone sealant (type KE- 3. Attach connectors to the TX/RX Board.
348TRTV, FURUNO code no. 000-801-041). 4. Attach shield cover.
3. Fasten CONTROL connector and/or REMOTE
connector. REMOTE CONNECTOR (16P)
CONTROL CONNECTOR (7P)
CONTROL BOARD CONTROL
BOTTOM
05P0549 CONNECTOR VIEW
REMOTE-A BOARD 05P0457 ASSY.
or
REMOTE-B BOARD 05P0458
J4 J5 J3
J1
TOP U27 U26
VIEW PAN HEAD SCREW
U2 M3X10
6
U2
7
GASKET (3) J2 TX/RX BOARD
TX/RX BOARD GASKET
FLAT WASHER 05P0666
NUT J8
REMOTE PAN HEAD SCREW
PLUG CONNECTOR M3X10 (2 PCS.)
ASSY.* J11
PAN HEAD SCREW
PAN HEAD SCREW M3X8 (5 PCS.)
J10 J6 J9 J7
* Male and female connector
attached.

5
1. Attach vinyl tape (approx. 50 mm) to each outside corner of cover.
2. Insert gasket, and then fix it with vinyl tape at corners of cover.
3. Insert main body to cover.
4. Remove vinyl tape.
5. Fasten cover to main body with binding screws.
COVER Vinyl tape Cover

ATTACH VINYL Groove is outside.

TAPE
Gasket

GASKET

Figure 3-3 Installation of REMOTE and CONTROL boards

3-3
3.6 BK (Break-in) Connection
BK (Break-in) connection is necessary when the FS-1503 is installed together with an HF
receiver or transceiver. The BK circuit functions to mute the receiver when it and the FS-1503
are operated together. With no BK connection, the receiver may generate unwanted noise or its
front end may be damaged by strong signals when the radio is transmitted.

Necessary parts
The BK function requires the CONTROL Kit, which consists of the CONTROL Board, con-
nector assy., gasket and washer. Install the board following the illustration on page 3-6. For
connections, see the interconnection diagram on page S-1.

Contents of CONTROL Kit OP05-41 (Code no. 005-920-330)

Name Type Code No. Qty
CONTROL PCB 05P0459 005-841-000 1
Gasket (3) 05-029-0122-3 100-087-843 1
Connector Assy. 05S0846 000-125-319 1
Washer 16.2x22.0x0.5 000-801-849 1

3.7 Telex Filter (Bandpass Filter)

The Telex filter is installed on the TX/RX Board. Install it as shown in the figure below.

This filter has been

mounted at factory
on the FS-1503A.

TX/RX BOARD
05P0666

Solder Telex
filter to FL3.
OUT IN Note direction
on underside of
E E filter.
FL3

Figure 3-4 TX/RX Board, installation of Telex filter

3-4
3.8 SW Regulator (SW REG board)
The FS-1503 is supplied with negative ground. If necessary, to float the battery negative line,
the SW REG Kit is available. Install the kit following the illustration below.

J6 J5

PA/FIL BOARD
05P0667

2 Fasten SW. REG Board with five

pan head screws-B (M3X8).

4 Connect CONNECTOR
ASSY. (2 PCS.)
5 Fasten shield cover
J3 with four screws
J7
(M3 x 6).

SW. REG BOARD

05P0668
J1
J2
J2

3 Fasten FETs with 1 Place heat sheet on pedestal.

screw-A (M3 x 8).

Figure 3-5 Transceiver unit, top view, installation of SW REG Board

Contents of SW REG Kit OP05-84 (Code no. 005-939-830)

Name Type Code No. Qty Remarks

SW REG 05P0668 005-940-830 1
Connector Assy. PH040-100 000-130-434 2
Heat Sheet BFG-20 000-539-110 2
Screw M3 x 6 000-881-103 4 For shield cover
Screw-A M3 x 8 000-881-104 2 For FET
Screw-B M3 x 8 000-881-404 5 For SW REG pcb
Shield Cover 05-077-1141 100-253-840 1

3-5
3.9 Dummy Load
The dummy load enables testing of the two-tone alarm. Install the board following the figure
below. CHANGE SYSTEM SETTING 9917 to 1.

W4 should not touch

TB4 or W3.
TB4
ANT

Fasten wire with cable tie.

Gap between inner wall
and wire should be more
than 15 mm.

W4 WIRE ASSY. Separare these wires: Bend crimp-on

lug attached to TB1 upward; bend
W3 WIRE ASSY. crimp-on lug attached to TB3 downward.

NOTICE
W6
Separate wire assemblies
WIRE ASSY.
W3 and W4 more than
15 mm from each other.
TB2 TB1 TB3
TX TX DUMMY NOTICE
OUT IN
JJ1
Do not route
DUMMY CONT
J2 wires within
BOARD 05P0670 this area.
E
TB4

Fasten dummy load

assy. to shield case
with four existing
screws (4 pcs.).
TB3
E
DUMMY LOAD ASSY.

W5
WIRE ASSY.

Figure 3-6 COUPLER board, installation of dummy load

3-6
3.10 Floating Ground Radiotelephone (FS-5000, etc.)
Connect the FS-1503 to the floating ground radiotelephone with a connection cable whose
diameter is 0.75 mm2 or larger (3C cable or equivalent).

FS-1503

Figure 3-7 Connection of floating ground radiotelephone

3-7
 4. INSTALLATION CHECK
4.1 lnstallation Checks
After completing the installation, check the FS-1503 and all equipment connected to it for
proper connection and operation.

Visual checks
Before turning on the radiotelephone, visually check it as follows:

Antenna
1) Are fixing bolts, wire clips, shackles securely tightened?
2) Are the antenna and/or coaxial lead-in waterproofed?
3) Is the antenna wire securely connected to the coupler?
4) Make sure no mechanical stress is applied to the antenna at the connection with the coupler.

Antenna coupler
1) Is the unit perfectly grounded?
2) Is the length of the ground wire as short as possible?
3) Is the ventilation seal attached?
4) Are all wirings correctly made?

Transceiver unit
1) Is the unit grounded with the supplied ground wire? Length of the wire is as short as pos-
sible?
2) Are all wirings correctly made?
3) Are all connectors securely tightened?

Optional equipment
1) Is the unit grounded?
2) Are all wirings between the unit and the FS-1503 correctly made?
3) Are all connectors securely tightened?

Supply voltage
The transceiver unit should be off to check supply voltage. Measure supply voltage at the POWER
connector. It should be 13.6 VDC ±15%.

4-1
Performance
If no problems were found in the preceding sections, then turn on the transceiver and check it
for proper performance.

Receiver
1. Turn on the loudspeaker.
2. Turn off the squelch.
3. Check that all the bands can be received clearly.
If signal strength is too low or there is too much noise return to “Visual check” and recheck.
Double check the antenna and ground. If there is no trouble, proceed to the next step.

Transmitter

On each band, confirm that the antenna is automatically tuned when the [TUNE/7] key or the
PTT switch is pressed. (“OK” appears when tuning is successfully completed.)

Automatic tuning of the antenna should take no longer than 15 seconds. If you find a channel
which takes more than 15 seconds to tune, recheck antenna length and ground.

Noise
Noise generated on board or by electrical storms can severely degrade communication. Storm-
generated static, unfortunately, is impossible to suppress or eliminate. Radio traffic on lower
frequency bands is sometimes completely blocked out in certain areas.

Man-made noise, however, can often be suppressed by a marine electronics technician, using
special noise filtering and shielding techniques. In most cases the source of electrical noise is
the ignition system, although generators, alternators, winches, pumps, radar and echo sounder
can interfere with radio communication as well.

Turn on electrical equipment one by one to check for interference to the FS-1503.

Because no two boats are built or equipped exactly alike, there is no one general noise suppress-
ing technique that can be applied to all cases. If electrical noise interferes with SSB operation,
consult a marine electronics technician.

4.2 User Channel Registration

Register permitted frequencies, referring to the operator’s manual.

4-2