Exercise 4
My passion for growing bonsai trees started twenty years ago when I was studying in Japan.
The family I was living with had a collection of tiny, old bonsai in pots that had been given to
them by their grandparents. For the family, growing these plants was not
just about caring for something precious – it was about creating
something beautiful. Before long, I was a bonsai fan too!
My first bonsai wasn’t a great success. To make a bonsai grow into an attractive shape, you
need to cut the branches every year. I was a beginner though, so this first tree ended up quite
ugly! I tried again and my second bonsai was much better, so I grew more. I made mistakes, of
course. Like many people, I planted my bonsai in ordinary soil at first, but I soon realised it was
better to add small stones to the soil. I also learned how to lift a bonsai out of its pot to cut its
roots, which helps prevent it from
becoming too big.
Once a bonsai has a shape you like, looking after them becomes more straightforward. Only
water them when they’re nearly dry, so it shouldn’t take up too much time. Just remember to
feed them once a month or so – this is now part of my regular routine, and seems to work well.
Like many bonsai fans, I’m a member of my local bonsai society. That’s where I learned how
important it is to use good quality tools, for example. It’s also where I’ve made many new friends
who share my passion.
I’m happy with my trees now, although I have nearly lost one or two of them. Last December,
one of my favourites almost died in the freezing temperatures. If you’re going to grow bonsai
outside, it’s essential to protect them in the winter months. And you have to treat any diseases
immediately, whatever the season. After twenty years, I wouldn’t say I’m an expert, but I
definitely know a lot more about bonsai now than I did before.
Question 1
What can be inferred about the author's experience with bonsai trees?
A) It was effortless from the start.
B) It involved a learning curve with mistakes.
C) It began with perfecting the art.
D) It was solely based on theoretical knowledge.
Question 2
How did the author feel about their first bonsai tree?
A) Extremely proud of its shape.
B) Disappointed due to its unattractive shape.
C) Indifferent to its appearance.
D) Relieved it survived.
Question 3
What does the author imply about the importance of using good quality tools?
A) It's a minor aspect of bonsai care.
B) It's crucial for successful bonsai growth.
C) It's only necessary for beginners.
D) It's irrelevant to bonsai health.
Question 4
What can be inferred about the author's current relationship with bonsai trees?
A) They've lost interest over time.
B) They're still passionate and learning.
C) They've become an expert.
D) They're frustrated with the challenges.
Question 5
Why does the author mention nearly losing bonsai trees?
A) To highlight their expertise.
B) To warn others about potential risks.
C) To share a personal learning experience.
D) To discourage others from growing bonsai.
Question 6
What message is conveyed about the role of the bonsai society?
A) It's unnecessary for bonsai enthusiasts.
B) It's a platform for learning and community.
C) It's only for experts in bonsai.
D) It's a formal requirement for growing bonsai.
Question 7
How does the author feel about their progress in growing bonsai trees?
A) Satisfied with their expertise.
B) Content with their progress, still learning.
C) Frustrated with ongoing challenges.
D) Unchanged over the years.
Question 8
What can be deduced about the author's advice for new bonsai growers?
A) Start with expert-level techniques.
B) Be prepared to make mistakes and learn.
C) Focus solely on theoretical knowledge.
D) Avoid joining bonsai communities.
