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Chapter 4 5

This chapter analyzes data gathered from questionnaires distributed to Grade 11-CSS students at Matacon National High School to assess their knowledge of basic computer concepts. The study identifies the students' profiles, challenges in understanding computer concepts, and the effectiveness of teaching methods. Recommendations for improving students' knowledge are also discussed based on the findings.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
20 views32 pages

Chapter 4 5

This chapter analyzes data gathered from questionnaires distributed to Grade 11-CSS students at Matacon National High School to assess their knowledge of basic computer concepts. The study identifies the students' profiles, challenges in understanding computer concepts, and the effectiveness of teaching methods. Recommendations for improving students' knowledge are also discussed based on the findings.

Uploaded by

snives cloud
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Department of the Philippine

Department of Education
Region V Bicol
SCHOOL DIVISION OFFICE OF ALBAY
POLANGUI SOUTH DISTRICT
MATACON NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
Matacon Polangui Albay
SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL DEPARTMENT

CHAPTER 4

PRESENTATION, INTERPRETATION, AND ANALYSIS OF DATA

This chapter presented the analysis and interpretation of the data that had been

gathered through questionnaires distributed to the grade 11- CSS students of

Matacon National High School. This study aims to aid to improve the knowledge

of grade 11- CSS students of Matacon National High School on basic computer

concepts.

Specifically, it sought to answer the following questions:

1. What are the profile of the respondents in terms of:

1.1 Age

1.2 Gender, and;

1.3 Civil Status

2. What are the factors that affect the levels of knowledge of the students on basic

computer concepts?

20
Department of the Philippine
Department of Education
Region V Bicol
SCHOOL DIVISION OFFICE OF ALBAY
POLANGUI SOUTH DISTRICT
MATACON NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
Matacon Polangui Albay
SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL DEPARTMENT

3. Based on the findings, what recommendation can be proposed to improve the

knowledge of Grade 11-CSS students of Matacon National High School on Basic

Computer Concept?

The Profile of the Learners

The profile of the respondents was presented in this section who took part in the

collection of the data needed to fulfill the objective of the paper which was crucial

in the findings of the problem in the study.

The topics covered in this study were structured in accordance with the problem

statement. The level breakthrough, variable relationship, and the significant

influences of the study’s independent variable.

TABLE A

Profile of the Learners by Age

AGE FREQUENCY PERCENTAGE

16 14 46.7

17 13 43.3

18 2 6.7

21
Department of the Philippine
Department of Education
Region V Bicol
SCHOOL DIVISION OFFICE OF ALBAY
POLANGUI SOUTH DISTRICT
MATACON NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
Matacon Polangui Albay
SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL DEPARTMENT

19 above 1 3.3

TOTAL 30 100

INTERPRETATION

This implies that the majority of the respondents in terms of age are mostly

16 years old with 46.7 percentage. However, the rest were 17 years old with 43.3

percentage, 18 years old with 6.7 percentage and 19 above with 3.3percentage. This

suggest that most of the respondents who took the investigation were 16 years old,

and in general they have the willingness to improve their knowledge on basic

computer concepts.

AGE
18 yrs old19 yrs old above

16 yrs old

17 yrs old

22
Department of the Philippine
Department of Education
Region V Bicol
SCHOOL DIVISION OFFICE OF ALBAY
POLANGUI SOUTH DISTRICT
MATACON NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
Matacon Polangui Albay
SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL DEPARTMENT

TABLE B

Profile of the Learners by Gender

GENDER FREQUENCY PERCENTAGE

Female 19 63.3

Male 11 36.7

TOTAL 30 100

INTERPRETATION

The graph demonstrated that the majority of those who participated in the

investigation were female with 63.3 percentage, and the rest were male with 36.7

percentage.

23
Department of the Philippine
Department of Education
Region V Bicol
SCHOOL DIVISION OFFICE OF ALBAY
POLANGUI SOUTH DISTRICT
MATACON NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
Matacon Polangui Albay
SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL DEPARTMENT

GENDER

Male

Female

TABLE C

Profile of the Learners by Civil Status

CIVIL STATUS FREQUENCY PERCENTAGE

SINGLE 30 100

MARRIED 0 0

TOTAL 30 100

INTERPRETATION

The graph shows that the majority of the respondents who took the investigation in

terms of their civil status is single with 100 percent.

24
Department of the Philippine
Department of Education
Region V Bicol
SCHOOL DIVISION OFFICE OF ALBAY
POLANGUI SOUTH DISTRICT
MATACON NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
Matacon Polangui Albay
SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL DEPARTMENT

CIVIL STATUS

SINGLE

TABLE D

SECTION 1: CURRENT KNOWLEDGE LEVELS

Self- Assessment of Knowledge

How would you rate FREQUENCY PERCENTAGE

your overall knowledge

of basic computer

concepts?

(5) Excellent 4 13.3

(4)Very Good 12 40

(3)Good 8 26.7

25
Department of the Philippine
Department of Education
Region V Bicol
SCHOOL DIVISION OFFICE OF ALBAY
POLANGUI SOUTH DISTRICT
MATACON NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
Matacon Polangui Albay
SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL DEPARTMENT

(2)Fair 3 10

(1)Very Poor 3 10

TOTAL 30 100

INTERPRETATION

The findings reveal that among respondents 4 (13.3%) of them have the

excellent knowledge of basic computer concepts, 12 (40%) with very good 8

(26.7%) good , 3 (10%) fair and 3 (10%) has very poor knowledge about basic

computer concepts, This implies that the most of the data gathered has the very

good knowledge of basic computer concepts.

TABLE E

Challenging Concepts

Which of the following FREQUENCY PERCENTAGE

computer concepts do

you find the most

challenging?

Hardware components 6 20

26
Department of the Philippine
Department of Education
Region V Bicol
SCHOOL DIVISION OFFICE OF ALBAY
POLANGUI SOUTH DISTRICT
MATACON NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
Matacon Polangui Albay
SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL DEPARTMENT

Software applications 8 26.7

Operating systems 8 26.7

Internet safety and 3 10

security

File Manager 5 16

TOTAL 30 100

INTERPRETATION

Out of 30 respondents, 6 (20%) of them find the most challenging in terms of

hardware components, 8 (26.7%) on software applications , 8 (26.7%) on operating

systems , 3 (10%) on internet safety and security , and 5 (16%) of them find the

most challenging in terms of file manager on basic computer concepts.

27
Department of the Philippine
Department of Education
Region V Bicol
SCHOOL DIVISION OFFICE OF ALBAY
POLANGUI SOUTH DISTRICT
MATACON NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
Matacon Polangui Albay
SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL DEPARTMENT

TABLE F

SECTION 2: IMPACT ON ACADEMIC PERFORMANCE

Correlation with Performance

How confident are you FREQUENCY PERCENTAGE

in your understanding of

basic computer

concepts?

(5) Very Confident 7 23.3

(4) Fairly Confident 12 40

(3) Somewhat Confident 7 23.3

(2) Slightly Confident 4 13.3

(1) Not Confident 0 0

TOTAL 30 100

INTERPRETATION

Out of 30 respondents, 7 (23.3%) of them are very confident in their

understanding on basic computer concepts, 12 (40%) are fairly confident , 7

(23.3%) are somewhat confident,4 (13.3%) are slightly confident and none of them

are no confident in their understanding about basic computer concepts.

28
Department of the Philippine
Department of Education
Region V Bicol
SCHOOL DIVISION OFFICE OF ALBAY
POLANGUI SOUTH DISTRICT
MATACON NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
Matacon Polangui Albay
SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL DEPARTMENT

TABLE G

Academic Challenges

Have you faced any FREQUENCY PERCENTAGE

difficulties in your

computer-related

subjects due to a lack of

foundational

knowledge?

NO 27 90

YES 3 10

TOTAL 30 100

INTERPRETATION

The majority of the respondents that has no difficulties in computer-related

subjects due to lack of foundational knowledge are with 27 (90%) and yes with 3

(10%) .

29
Department of the Philippine
Department of Education
Region V Bicol
SCHOOL DIVISION OFFICE OF ALBAY
POLANGUI SOUTH DISTRICT
MATACON NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
Matacon Polangui Albay
SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL DEPARTMENT

TABLE H

SECTION 3: EFFECTIVENESS OF TEACHING METHODS

Teaching Methods Used

What instructional FREQUENCY PERCENTAGE

methods do your

teachers use to teach

basic computer

concepts?

Lectures 4 13.8

Hands- on activities 9 31

Group work 8 27.6

Online resources 8 27.6

Others 0 0

TOTAL 30 100

INTERPRETATION

Out of 30 respondents 4 (13.8%) agree to lectures as the instructional methods

use by a teacher to teach basic computer concepts, 9 (31%) on hands-on activities,

30
Department of the Philippine
Department of Education
Region V Bicol
SCHOOL DIVISION OFFICE OF ALBAY
POLANGUI SOUTH DISTRICT
MATACON NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
Matacon Polangui Albay
SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL DEPARTMENT

8 (27.6%) agree with the group work and 8 (27.6%) agree with the online resources

as the instructional methods used by the teachers to teach basic computer concepts.

TABLE I

Perceived Effectiveness

How effective do you FREQUENCY PERCENTAGE

find you teacher’s

method in helping you

understand basic

computer concepts?

(5) Extremely effective 4 13.8

(4) Very effective 13 44.8

(3) Moderately effective 8 27.6

(2) Slightly effective 4 13.8

(1) Not at all effective 0 0

TOTAL 30 100

31
Department of the Philippine
Department of Education
Region V Bicol
SCHOOL DIVISION OFFICE OF ALBAY
POLANGUI SOUTH DISTRICT
MATACON NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
Matacon Polangui Albay
SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL DEPARTMENT

INTERPRETATION

Out of 30 respondents , 4 (13.8%) of them answers extremely effective, 13 (44.8%)

very effective , 8 (27.6%) moderately effective , 4 (13.8%) slightly effective in

theirs teachers method in helping them understand basic computer concepts.

TABLE J

SECTION 4: ACCESS TO RESOURCES

Access to Technological Resources

What types of FREQUENCY PERCENTAGE

technological resources

do you have access for

learning basic computer

concepts?

Personal computer 4 13.8

School computer lab 11 37. 9

Internet access 6 20.7

Educational software 8 27.6

TOTAL 30 100

32
Department of the Philippine
Department of Education
Region V Bicol
SCHOOL DIVISION OFFICE OF ALBAY
POLANGUI SOUTH DISTRICT
MATACON NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
Matacon Polangui Albay
SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL DEPARTMENT

INTERPRETATION

Out of 30 respondents , 4 (13.8%) of them has personal computer access for

learning basic computer concepts, 11 (37.9%) access school computer lab, 6

(20.7%) on internet access and 8 (27.6%) have access on educational software for

learning basic computer concepts .

TABLE K

Impact of Resource Availability

Do you feel that limited FREQUENCY PERCENTAGE

access to resources has

affected your learning

of basic computer

concepts?

NO 27 90

YES 3 10

TOTAL 30 100

33
Department of the Philippine
Department of Education
Region V Bicol
SCHOOL DIVISION OFFICE OF ALBAY
POLANGUI SOUTH DISTRICT
MATACON NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
Matacon Polangui Albay
SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL DEPARTMENT

INTERPRETATION

Out of 30 respondents 27 (90%) of them answers no, and 3 (10%) of them answers

yes that having a limited access to resources has affected your learning of basic

computer concepts.

TABLE L

SECTION 5: STUDENT ATTRIBUTES AND MOTIVATION

Attitude Towards Learning

How do you feel about FREQUENCY PERCENTAGE

learning basic computer

concepts?

(5) Strongly positive 7 24.1

(4) Positive 7 24.1

(2) Neutral 7 24.1

(2)Negative 6 20.7

(1)Strongly 2 6.9
Negative

TOTAL 30 100

34
Department of the Philippine
Department of Education
Region V Bicol
SCHOOL DIVISION OFFICE OF ALBAY
POLANGUI SOUTH DISTRICT
MATACON NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
Matacon Polangui Albay
SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL DEPARTMENT

INTERPRETATION

Out of 30 respondents , 7 (24.1%) of them agree on strongly positive, positive and

neutral responses , 6 (20.7%) on negative side and 2 (6.9%) are having a strongly

negative mindset learning about basic computer concepts .

TABLE M

Perception of Computer Literacy

How important do you FREQUENCY PERCENTAGE

think computer literacy

is for your future

academic and career

success?

(5) Very important 10 34.5

(4)Fairly 6 20.7

important

(3)Important 8 27.6

(2)Slightly 3 10

important

35
Department of the Philippine
Department of Education
Region V Bicol
SCHOOL DIVISION OFFICE OF ALBAY
POLANGUI SOUTH DISTRICT
MATACON NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
Matacon Polangui Albay
SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL DEPARTMENT

(1)Not important 2 6.9

TOTAL 30 100

INTERPRETATION

Out of 30 respondents , 10 (34.5%) of them answers that its very important for them

that computer literacy is for their future academic and career success, 6 (20.7%)

fairly important, 8(27.6%) important , 3 (10%) slightly important and 2 (6.9%) of

them answers that it is not important for their future academic and career success.

TABLE N

ADDITIONAL CONSIDERATIONS

Suggestions for Improvement

What specific FREQUENCY PERCENTAGE

interventions do you

think would help

improve your

understanding of basic

computer concepts?

36
Department of the Philippine
Department of Education
Region V Bicol
SCHOOL DIVISION OFFICE OF ALBAY
POLANGUI SOUTH DISTRICT
MATACON NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
Matacon Polangui Albay
SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL DEPARTMENT

More hands-on activities 4 13.8

Additional tutoring 7 24.1

sessions

Access to online 10 34.5

resources

Workshops on specific 8 27.6

topics

TOTAL 30 100

INTERPRETATIONS

Out of 30 respondents 4 (13.8%) of them suggested that more hands-on activities

would improve their understandings on basic computer concepts. 7 (24.1%) on

additional tutoring sessions , 10 (34.5%) on access to online resources , and 8

( 27.6 %) suggested on workshops on specific topics regarding basic computer

concepts .

37
Department of the Philippine
Department of Education
Region V Bicol
SCHOOL DIVISION OFFICE OF ALBAY
POLANGUI SOUTH DISTRICT
MATACON NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
Matacon Polangui Albay
SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL DEPARTMENT

TABLE O

Support Needed

What type of support do FREQUENCY PERCENTAGE

you think would help

you overcome

challenges related to

learning basic computer

concepts?

Increased access to 6 20.7

technology

More effective teaching 13 44.8

methods

Peer study groups 10 34.5

TOTAL 30 100

INTERPRETATION

Out of 30 respondents, 6 (20.7%) of them answers that increasing access to

technology will hwlp them overcome challenges related to learning basic computer

concepts, 13 (44.8%) on more effective teaching methods ,and 10 (34.5%) on peer

study groups.

38
Department of the Philippine
Department of Education
Region V Bicol
SCHOOL DIVISION OFFICE OF ALBAY
POLANGUI SOUTH DISTRICT
MATACON NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
Matacon Polangui Albay
SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL DEPARTMENT

CHAPTER 5

FINDINGS, CONCLUSIONS, AND RECOMMENDATIONS FINDINGS OF

STUDY

This chapter presents the brief summary of the research work undertaken which

focused on the aid to improve the knowledge of grade 11-CSS students of Matacon

National High School on basic computer concepts. This also presents the

conclusions arrived at based on the findings. Furthermore, feasible

recommendations relevant to the slope and purpose of this study can also be found

in this chapter.

1.1 Demographic Profile of the Respondents

Age. The data analysis revealed that the majority of the respondents were sixteen

(16) years old, accounting for the 46.7% of the sample. Respondents who were

seventeen (17) years old has 43.3 % of the sample ,eighteen years old with 6.7%,

and 19 years old and above are 3.3 % of the sample. The findings indicate that

sixteen years old respondents were the most frequent age group, suggesting that

their responses contributed significantly to the reliability of the gathered

information.

39
Department of the Philippine
Department of Education
Region V Bicol
SCHOOL DIVISION OFFICE OF ALBAY
POLANGUI SOUTH DISTRICT
MATACON NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
Matacon Polangui Albay
SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL DEPARTMENT

Gender. The data analysis of the respondents sexual orientation indicated that there

were 19 female respondents, accounting for 63.3% of the sample . In contrast the

number of male respondents was 11 , comprising 36.7% of the sample. These

findings demonstrate that the majority of the respondents in the study were female.

Civil Status. Regarding the respondents civil status , all of the 30 respondents are

single with 100% of the sample.

1.2 Section 1: Current Knowledge Levels

In terms of Self- Assessment the findings reveal that among respondents 4

(13.3%) of them have the excellent knowledge of basic computer concepts, 12

(40%) with very good 8 (26.7%) good , 3 (10%) fair and 3 (10%) has very poor

knowledge about basic computer concepts, This implies that the most of the data

gathered has the very good knowledge of basic computer concepts.

In terms of Challenging Concepts out of 30 respondents, 6 (20%) of them find the

most challenging in terms of hardware components, 8 (26.7%) on software

applications , 8 (26.7%) on operating systems , 3 (10%) on internet safety and

security , and 5 (16%) of them find the most challenging in terms of file manager

on basic computer concepts.

1.3 Section 2: Impact on Academic Performance

40
Department of the Philippine
Department of Education
Region V Bicol
SCHOOL DIVISION OFFICE OF ALBAY
POLANGUI SOUTH DISTRICT
MATACON NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
Matacon Polangui Albay
SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL DEPARTMENT

In terms of Correlation with Performance the findings revealed that out of 30

respondents, 7 (23.3%) of them are very confident in their understanding on basic

computer concepts, 12 (40%) are fairly confident , 7 (23.3%) are somewhat

confident,4 (13.3%) are slightly confident and none of them are no confident in

their understanding about basic computer concepts.

In terms of Academic challenges the majority of the respondents that has no

difficulties in computer-related subjects due to lack of foundational knowledge are

with 27 (90%) and yes with 3 (10%) .

1.4. Section 3: Effectiveness of Teaching Methods

In terms of teaching methods out of 30 respondents 4 (13.8%) agree to lectures

as the instructional methods use by a teacher to teach basic computer concepts, 9

(31%) on hands-on activities, 8 (27.6%) agree with the group work and 8 (27.6%)

agree with the online resources as the instructional methods used by the teachers to

teach basic computer concepts.

In terms of Perceived Effectiveness out of 30 respondents , 4 (13.8%) of them

answers extremely effective, 13 (44.8%) very effective , 8 (27.6%) moderately

effective , 4 (13.8%) slightly effective in theirs teachers method in helping them

understand basic computer concepts.

41
Department of the Philippine
Department of Education
Region V Bicol
SCHOOL DIVISION OFFICE OF ALBAY
POLANGUI SOUTH DISTRICT
MATACON NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
Matacon Polangui Albay
SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL DEPARTMENT

1.5. Section 4: Access to Resources

In terms of access to technological resources out of 30 respondents , 4 (13.8%) of

them has personal computer access for learning basic computer concepts, 11

(37.9%) access school computer lab, 6 (20.7%) on internet access and 8 (27.6%)

have access on educational software for learning basic computer concepts .

In terms of impact of resource availability out of 30 respondents 27 (90%) of them

answers no, and 3 (10%) of them answers yes that having a limited access to

resources has affected your learning of basic computer concepts.

1.6.Section 5: Students Attitudes and Motivation

In terms of attitudes towards learning out of 30 respondents , 7 (24.1%) of them

agree on strongly positive, positive and neutral responses , 6 (20.7%) on negative

side and 2 (6.9%) are having a strongly negative mindset learning about basic

computer concepts .

In terms of perceptions of computer literacy out of 30 respondents , 10 (34.5%) of

them answers that its very important for them that computer literacy is for their

42
Department of the Philippine
Department of Education
Region V Bicol
SCHOOL DIVISION OFFICE OF ALBAY
POLANGUI SOUTH DISTRICT
MATACON NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
Matacon Polangui Albay
SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL DEPARTMENT

future academic and career success, 6 (20.7%) fairly important, 8(27.6%)

important , 3 (10%) slightly important and 2 (6.9%) of them answers that it is not

important for their future academic and career success.

1.7. Additional Considerations

In terms of suggestions for improvements out of 30 respondents 4 (13.8%) of them

suggested that more hands-on activities would improve their understandings on

basic computer concepts. 7 (24.1%) on additional tutoring sessions , 10 (34.5%) on

access to online resources , and 8 ( 27.6 %) suggested on workshops on specific

topics regarding basic computer concepts .

In terms of support needed out of 30 respondents, 6 (20.7%) of them answers that

increasing access to technology will help them overcome challenges related to

learning basic computer concepts, 13 (44.8%) on more effective teaching

methods ,and 10 (34.5%) on peer study groups.

43
Department of the Philippine
Department of Education
Region V Bicol
SCHOOL DIVISION OFFICE OF ALBAY
POLANGUI SOUTH DISTRICT
MATACON NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
Matacon Polangui Albay
SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL DEPARTMENT

CONCLUSIONS

In the contemporary digital landscape, a solid understanding of basic computer

concepts is essential for both personal and professional development. The

proliferation of technology in various sectors necessitates that individuals possess

foundational knowledge about computer systems, software applications, and data

management. Without such knowledge, individuals risk becoming obsolete in an

increasingly competitive job market.

Moreover, basic computer literacy fosters critical thinking and problem-solving

skills. Familiarity with fundamental concepts enables individuals to troubleshoot

common issues independently, thereby enhancing productivity and efficiency. As

organizations increasingly rely on technology for operations, employees equipped

with these skills can contribute significantly to innovation and organizational

success.

In conclusion, mastering basic computer concepts is not merely an academic

exercise; it is a vital competency in today's society. Educational institutions must

prioritize the teaching of these fundamentals to prepare students for future

44
Department of the Philippine
Department of Education
Region V Bicol
SCHOOL DIVISION OFFICE OF ALBAY
POLANGUI SOUTH DISTRICT
MATACON NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
Matacon Polangui Albay
SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL DEPARTMENT

challenges. Ultimately, a well-rounded understanding of computers empowers

individuals to navigate the complexities of the modern world effectively.

RECOMMENDATIONS

These recommendations serve as a solid starting point for anyone looking to

improve their computer literacy, whether as a student or educator. Engaging with

these concepts regularly will ensure proficiency and boost confidence in using

technology effectively.

Recommendation 1.

Basic Computer Workshop and Literacy can be conducted based on the findings

of this study. The Researchers want to recommend a Basic Computer Literacy

Program that will help students to become more aware of their interest, talents,

weaknesses among other things. As a result the faculties of this institution may help

students with their goals to aid and improve the students knowledge on basic

computer concepts.

45
Department of the Philippine
Department of Education
Region V Bicol
SCHOOL DIVISION OFFICE OF ALBAY
POLANGUI SOUTH DISTRICT
MATACON NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
Matacon Polangui Albay
SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL DEPARTMENT

.Recommendation 2.

Start with the Basics: Understanding the Computer Hardware Learn the essential

components of a computer, such as the CPU, RAM, hard drive, motherboard,

input/output devices (keyboard, mouse, monitor), and storage devices (HDD, SSD).

 Why: This will give students a solid foundation on how computers function and
interact with software.

Recommendation 3.

Learn About Operating Systems familiarize yourself with the basic functions of

operating systems (Windows, macOS, Linux). Learn about file systems, user

interfaces, and basic commands like file management (copy, move, delete).

 Why: Operating systems are the core software managing hardware resources and
enabling user interactions.

Recommendation 4.

Understand File Management and Storage practice organizing files and folders on

your computer. Learn about file extensions (e.g., .txt, .docx, .jpg) and their

relevance.

 Why: Understanding file management makes it easier to organize, access, and


back up important documents.

46
Department of the Philippine
Department of Education
Region V Bicol
SCHOOL DIVISION OFFICE OF ALBAY
POLANGUI SOUTH DISTRICT
MATACON NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
Matacon Polangui Albay
SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL DEPARTMENT

Recommendation 5.

Learn About Software and Applications get familiar with both system software

(e.g., antivirus, utilities) and application software (e.g., word processors,

spreadsheets, presentation software).

 Why: Recognizing the differences between system and application software will
help users install, maintain, and use software more effectively.

Recommendation 6.

Get Comfortable with Keyboard Shortcuts learn common keyboard shortcuts (e.g.,

Ctrl + C for copy, Ctrl + V for paste, Alt + Tab for switching between applications).

 Why: Keyboard shortcuts can significantly increase productivity and reduce


reliance on the mouse.

Recommendation 7.

Learn Basic Networking Concepts understand basic networking terms like IP

address, router, Wi-Fi, and LAN. Learn how to troubleshoot simple network issues,

such as connecting to Wi-Fi.

 Why: As we rely on the internet more, basic networking knowledge is crucial for
both using and troubleshooting computer systems.

47
Department of the Philippine
Department of Education
Region V Bicol
SCHOOL DIVISION OFFICE OF ALBAY
POLANGUI SOUTH DISTRICT
MATACON NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
Matacon Polangui Albay
SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL DEPARTMENT

Recommendation 8.

Introduction to Cybersecurity learn about the importance of using strong

passwords, recognizing phishing attempts, and avoiding malware. Understand the

basics of firewalls and encryption.

 Why: Cybersecurity is critical for protecting personal data and preventing


unauthorized access to systems.

Recommendation 9.

Practice Troubleshooting Common Issues learn how to solve common computer

problems, such as slow performance, printer issues, or software crashes. Use built-

in troubleshooting tools (e.g., Windows Troubleshooter) or Google common

solutions.

 Why: Knowing how to troubleshoot empowers students and teachers to resolve


issues on their own without relying on external support.

Recommendation 10.

Explore Cloud Computing and Online Tools understand how cloud storage works

(e.g., Google Drive, OneDrive, Dropbox) and learn how to access and collaborate

on documents online.

 Why: Cloud computing is becoming an essential part of both personal and


professional workflows. Familiarity with cloud tools enhances collaboration and
data access.

48
Department of the Philippine
Department of Education
Region V Bicol
SCHOOL DIVISION OFFICE OF ALBAY
POLANGUI SOUTH DISTRICT
MATACON NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
Matacon Polangui Albay
SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL DEPARTMENT

Recommendation 11.

Practice Digital Literacy and Online Etiquette develop an understanding of

responsible internet use, including proper online communication, research

techniques, and how to evaluate credible sources of information.

 Why: In today’s digital age, being digitally literate and practicing good online
etiquette is essential for academic success and personal safety.

Recommendation 12.

Other studies should be conducted to verify the results of this study.

49
Department of the Philippine
Department of Education
Region V Bicol
SCHOOL DIVISION OFFICE OF ALBAY
POLANGUI SOUTH DISTRICT
MATACON NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
Matacon Polangui Albay
SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL DEPARTMENT

REFERENCE

Attewell, P., Suazo-Garcia, B. and Battle, J. (2003) Computers and Young

Children: Social Benefit or Social Problem?' Social Forces, Vol.82, No.1.

Aune, M. (1996) ‘The Computer in Everyday Life: Patterns of Domestication of a


New Technology’, in Lie, M and Sørensen (eds) Making Technologies Our Own?
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