2 Vocabulary + Preposition Accurate English

Section-27 Vocabulary
How To Read?
i. evi evi Word ¸‡jv co‡Z n‡e|
ii. Highlight the Unknown words wb‡Pi Word ¸‡jvi g‡a¨ me¸‡jv ARvbv bq, †h¸‡jv Unknown ‡m¸‡jv Highlight Ki|
iii. Write down what you have read. kã w`‡q evK¨ Kivi †Póv Ki‡Z n‡e|
iv. Consistently revise w`‡Z n‡e| cÖwZwU †mKkb †k‡l weMZ eQ‡ii cÖkœ c‡o †dj‡Z n‡e|
Important Vocabularies
Headword Synonyms Antonyms
Forsake = cwiZ¨vM Kiv; Retain = a‡i ivLv;
Abandon verb Desert = cwiZ¨vM Kiv;
(Ave¨vb&Wvb&) Hold = a‡i ivLv;
Z¨vM Kiv Renounce = Z¨vM Kiv; Conserve = iÿv Kiv;
Abjure = kc_c~e©K cwiZ¨vM Kiv|
Concentrate = n«vm Kiv;
Abate verb Reduce = Kgv‡bv; Increase = e„w× cvIqv;
(A¨v‡eB&U&)
ZxeªZv Kgv‡bv; Decrease = n«vm Kiv; Intensify = ZxeªZi Kiv/nIqv;
cÖkwgZ Kiv| Diminish = n«vm cvIqv; Enhance = evov‡bv|
Lessen = Kgv‡bv|
Abdicate verb Renounce = Z¨vM Kiv;
(G¨ve&wW‡KB&U&) Claim = `vwe Kiv|
c` Z¨vM Kiv Relinquish = cwiZ¨vM Kiv|
Abhor verb Scorn = N„Yvq cwinvi Kiv;
(Ave&‡nvi&) Despise = AeÁv Kiv; Adore = cQ›` Kiv;
N„Yv Kiv Disdain = N„Yv Kiv; Detest Glorify = gwngvwš^Z Kiv|
1. Eradicate = wbg©~j Kiv;
Abolish verb Exterminate = aŸsm Kiv; 1. Establish = cÖwZwôZ Kiv;
(A¨v-e-wjk&) Annihilate = wejyß Kiv; Construct = wbg©vY Kiv;
1) wbwðý Kiv Obliterate = wbwðý Kiv;
2) evwZj Kiv 2. Validate = Awdwmqvwj Aby‡gv`b cÖ`vb Kiv|
2. Repeal = cÖZ¨vnvi Kiv = Revoke = Annul = evwZj
Kiv|
Abortive adj Vain = wbi_©K;
(A¨vei&wUf&) Futile = e¨_©; Fruitful = dj`vqK; Kvh©Kix|
wbõj; e¨_©| Useless = A‡K‡Rv|
Abolish = evwZj Kiv; Enact = Rvwi Kiv;
Abrogate verb Decree = AvBb cvk Kiv;
(A¨v‡eªv‡MB&U&) Repeal = cÖZ¨vnvi Kiv;
¶gZve‡j evwZj Kiv, ¯’wMZ Annihilate = wejyß Kiv; Validate = ‰ea Kiv;
Kiv Establish = Pvjy Kiv;
Annul = AKvh©Ki Kiv; Revoke = i` Kiv|
Restore = cybiy×vi Kiv
(1) Complete = cy‡ivcywi;
Absolute adj Thorough = cy•Lvbycy•L; Abridged = mswÿß;
(1) m¤ú~Y©; Peremptory = P‚ovšÍ| Democratic = MYZvwš¿K;
(2) Amxg (2) Despotic = ˆ¯^ivPvi; Dubious = m‡›`nRbK|
(3) wbtkZ© (3) Immaculate = ÎæwUgy³;
Flawless = ÎæwUgy³|
Sensible = wePvieyw×m¤úbœ;
Absurd adj Illogical = A‡hŠw³K; Reasonable = hyw³m¤§Z;
(A¨ve&mvW©&) Unreasonable = A‡hŠw³K; Rational = †hŠw³K;
A‡hŠw³K; nvm¨Ki| Ridiculous = nvm¨Ki| Cautious = mZK©|
Copious = cÖPzi;
Plentiful = ch©vß; Scarce = `yj©f;
Abundant adj (A¨vevb&W¨v›U&) Profuse = cÖPzi;
Exiguous = AwZ mvgvb¨, bMY¨;
cÖPzi; AwaK| Luxuriant = cÖPzi; Meager = AwZ Aí;
Ample = ch©vß| Insufficient = Ach©vß|
Consolidate = GKÎ Kiv;
Accumulate verb Heap = ¯Í‚cxK…Z Kiv; Scatter = Qov‡bv;
(A¨vwKD&wgD&‡jB&U&) Assemble = mg‡eZ nIqv; Gather; Blend = Disperse = wewÿß Kiv; Qwo‡q cov;
cyÄxf‚Z Kiv GKwÎZ Kiv; Separate = wew”Qbœ Kiv|
Amass = GKwÎZ Kiv|
Convict= Awfhy³ Kiv;
Accuse verb Exculpate = Awf‡hvM †_‡K wb®‹…wZ †`Iqv;
(A¨vwKDR&) Impeach = Awfhy³ Kiv; Exonerate = gyw³ †`Iqv;
Awfhy³ Kiv Indict = Awfhy³ Kiv; Acquit = Awf‡hvM †_‡K Ae¨vnwZ †`Iqv|
Incriminate= Awfhy³ Kiv|
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Headword Synonyms Antonyms
Acumen noun Sagacity = wePÿYZv; Ignorance = AÁZv;
(A¨vwKD&‡gb&) Cleverness = eyw×; Foolishness = g~L©Zv;
Zxÿè eyw× Shrewdness = PZziZv| Witlessness = eyw×nxbZv|
Skillful = `ÿ;
Expert = my`ÿ; Unskilled = A`ÿ;
Adept adj Master = `ÿ e¨w³; Awkward = A`ÿ;
(A¨v‡WÞ&)
Competent = ‡hvM¨; Inept = Avbvwo;
`ÿ Clumsy = AcUz|
Clever = PvjvK|
Proficient = `ÿ|
Praise = cÖksmv Kiv; Denounce = we`ªƒc Kiv;
Admire verb (A¨vW&gvqvi&) Esteem = m¤§vb Kiv;
Criticize = mgv‡jvPbv Kiv;
cÖksmv Kiv Respect = kÖ×v Kiv; Bellyache = ‡`vlv‡ivc Kiv|
Appreciate = A‡bK g~j¨ †`Iqv|
Skilled = `¶; Fatuous = Roeyw×;
Adroit adj Dexterous = †KŠkjx;
(A¨vWª‡qU) Inane = wb‡e©va;
`¶, wbcyY, †KŠkjx Adept = `¶; Gauche = Avbvwo|
Proficient = `¶|
Pollute = `~wlZ Kiv;
Adulterate verb Contaminate = `~wlZ Kiv; Cleanse = cwi®‹vi Kiv;
(A¨vWvj&Uv‡iB&U&)
Spoil = bó Kiv; Purify = weï× Kiv;
‡fRvj †gkv‡bv Immaculate = wb®‹j¼|
Blacken = KjswKZ Kiv|
Adversary noun Antagonist = we‡ivax; Advocate = mg_©K;
(A¨vW&fvi&m¨vwi) Enemy = kÎæ; Foe = kµ;
wecÿ; kµ Rival = cÖwZcÿ| Protagonist (mg_©K; bvqK); Ally = wgÎ|
Wealthy = m¤ú`kvjx; Pauper = wbt¯^;
Affluent adj Well-off= m”Qj;=Rich
(A¨vd«z‡q›U&) Destitute = wbt¯^;
abevb; cÖvPzh© Prosperous = mg„w×kvjx;
Impoverished = nZ`wi`ª|
Opulent = abevb|
Aggravate verb Worsen, deteriorate = AebwZ NUv = Degrade. Sanctify = ï× Kiv;
(A¨vM&iv‡fB&U&)
Av‡iv Lvivc Kiv; Intensify = e„w× Kiv; Improve = DbœwZ Kiv;
DZ¨³ Kiv Exasperate = ivMv‡bv| Mitigate = kvšÍ Kiv|
Agitate verb Disturb = wei³ Kiv;
(A¨vwR‡U&B&U&) Excite = D‡ËwRZ Kiv; Pacify = kvšÍ Kiv|
weÿzä Kiv Incite = KvD‡K D‡¯‹ †`Iqv|
Divide = wefvRb m„wó Kiv; Reconcile = cybwg©wjZ Kiv;
Alienate verb Isolate = Avjv`v Kiv; Harmonize = wgj Kiv;
(GBwjAv‡bBU&)
we‡iva m„wó Kiv, wew”Qbœ Kiv Estrange = wew”Qbœ Kiv; Negotiate = m¤^Ü Kiv;
Separate = Avjv`v Kiv| Conciliate = ¯^-c‡ÿ Avbv|
Vigorous = cÖvYešÍ = Cheerful Living = RxweZ; Dormant = myß;
Alive adj (A¨vjvBf&) Animate = cÖvYwewkó; Dead = g„Z;
RxweZ Breathing; Lively; Dynamic. Immobile; Inactive = wbw®Œq|
Alleviate verb Temper = kvšÍ Kiv; Aggravate = Ae¯’vi Av‡iv Lvivc Kiv;
(A¨v‡jwf‡qB&U&)
ZxeªZv n«vm Kiv Mitigate = Allay = = cÖkwgZ Kiv| Worsen = Av‡iv Lvivc nIqv ev Kiv|
Assign = `vwqZ¡ Ac©Y Kiv;
Allocate verb Distribute = wewj Kiv; Acquire = AR©b Kiv;
(A¨v‡jv‡KBU&) Apportion = eÈb Kiv; Withhold = a‡i ivLv;
fvM K‡i †`Iqv, eÈb Kiv Allot = eivÏ †`Iqv; Keep = aviY K‡i ivLv|
Delegate = Ac©Y Kiv|
Ally noun Associate = mn‡hvM; Antagonist = cÖwZcÿ;
(AvjvB&) Collaborator = mn‡hvMx; Enemy = kÎæcÿ;
wgÎc¶ Partner = Askx`vi| Opponent = cÖwZcÿ|
Coalesce = GKwÎZ Kiv; Sever = wew”Qbœ Kiv;
Amalgamate verb Consolidate = GKwÎZ Kiv; Segment = fvM Kiv;
(Avg¨vj&‡M‡gBU&)
R‡ov Kiv, GKwÎZ Kiv Amass = R‡ov Kiv; Isolate = Avjv`v Kiv;
Assemble = GKÎ Kiv; Segregate = c„_K K‡i ivLv;
Illegible = co‡Z KwVb Unclear;
Ambiguous adj Equivocal = ب_©‡evaK; Definite = mywbw`©ó;
(A¨vg&wewMDAvm) Understandable = ‡evaMg¨; Clear = ¯úó|
ب_©‡evaK, weåvwšÍgj~ K Vague=Indistinct = A¯úó; Intelligible = ‡evaMg¨;
Cryptic = inm¨gq|

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4 Vocabulary + Preposition Accurate English
Headword Synonyms Antonyms
Aspiration = AvKv•ÿv;
Apathy = D`vmxbZv;
Ambition noun (A¨vg&wekb&) Objective = jÿ¨e¯‘ = Goal;
Aversion = Abxnv;
Zxeª AvKv•ÿv; jÿ¨ Longing = Zxeª AvKv•ÿv;
Ardor = Drmvn;Future Plan; Aim. Repulsion = AcQ‡›`i g‡bvfve|
Amend = DbœZ Kiv;
Ameliorate verb Get better = AviI fv‡jv nIqv; Exacerbate = e„w× Kiv;
(A¨v‡gwjI‡iB&U&)
DbœwZ nIqv; Enhance = ¸Y e„w× cvIqv; Deteriorate = Av‡iv Lvivc nIqv;
DrKl©mvab Improve; Boost = DbœZ nIqv| Worsen.

Amidst prep Among, During,

(AvwgW&m&U&)
Mid, Between. Out, Beyond, Elsewhere, Absent
g‡a¨, gvSLv‡b
Synergy = mgš^q;
Amity noun (A¨vwgwU) Harmony = HK¨; Enmity = kµZv;
eÜzZ¡ Friendship; Hostility = kµZv|
Alliance = ‡RvU;
Collaboration = mn‡hvwMZv|
Anemic adj Punchy = ‡Rviv‡jv;
(A¨v‡bwgK&) Ashen = cvsïeY©;
1) i³víZvMÖ¯Í 2. Pale = Pallid = gwjb = Colorless. Ruddy = i³vf;
2) d¨vKv‡k/ weeY© Florid = D¾¡j eY©|
Calm = kvšÍ Kiv;
Annoy verb Disturb = wei³ Kiv; Please = mš‘ó Kiv;
(A¨vbq&) Irritate = ivMv‡bv / wei³ Kiv; Gratify = Lywk Kiv;
ivMv‡bv; wei³ Kiv Aggravate = ‡Lcv‡bv| Pacify = kvšÍ Kiv;
Appease = mš‘ó Kiv|
Exception = e¨wZµg;
Anomaly noun Aberration = wec_MvwgZv; Typicality = cÖwZiƒc;
(Avbgvwj) Deviation = c_åóZv; Guidance = c_cÖ`k©b;
A¯^vfvweK ev e¨wZµgx e¯‘ Abnormality = A¯^vfvweKZv; Normality = ¯^vfvweKZv|
Peculiarity = we‡klZ¡|
Anonymous adj (A¨v‡bvwbgvm&) Nameless = bvgnxb;
Incognito = AÁvZ; Named = bvg D‡jøL Av‡Q Ggb;
‡ebvwg, iPwqZvi bvgnxb| Unnamed = bvg Rvbv †bB Ggb, AÁvZbvgv| Signed = ¯^vÿwiZ|
Foe = kÎæ;
Antagonist noun Rival = cÖwZ‡hvMx;
(&&G¨vb&UvMwb÷&) Ally = wgÎ|
cÖwZØ›Øx/ kÎæ Opponent = we‡ivax;
Adversary = kÎæZv|
Antique adj Archaic = cÖvPxb;
Modern = AvaywbK;
(A¨vb&wUK&) Obsolete = AcÖPwjZ; Innovative = D™¢vebg~jK;
cÖvPxbKvj †_‡K we`¨gvb, Outdated = ‡m‡K‡j;
AZx‡Zi wb`k©b¯^iƒc Non-traditional = AcÖ_vMZ|
Ancient = cÖvPxb|
Concerned = DwØMœ;
Eager = e¨vMÖ; Assured = Avk¦¯Í;
Unwilling = Awb”QzK;
Anxious adj (A¨v¼&kvm&) Worried = wPwšÍZ;
Reluctant = Awb”QzK, wenò;
DwØMœ; AvMÖnx| Alarmed = mZK©;
Nervous = wePwjZ; Disinclined = Awb”QzK, wegyL;
Tensed = D‡ËwRZ| Settled = w¯’i|
Equality = mgZv;
Apartheid noun Racism = eY©ev`; Assimilation = mgxfeb;
(AvcvU&©‡nBU&) Discrimination = ‰elg¨;
eY©ev`, eY©‰elg¨ Fairness = b¨vqcivqYZv;
Separation = we‡”Q`| Impartiality = wbi‡cÿZv|
Nonchalance = D‡ØMnxbZv; Ardor = cÖej AvMÖn;
Apathy noun Indifference = D`vmxbZv; Zeal = cÖej DÏxcbv;
(A¨vcvw_&)
D`vmxbZv Unconcern = D‡ØMnxbZv; Passion = Mfxi cÖYq;
Lethargy = AjmZv| Fervor = Drmvn|
Apocryphal adj Insincere = KcUvPvix;
(A¨v-c-wµ-dvj&) Spurious = K…wÎg; Genuine = LuvwU = Authentic.
K…wÎg; †gwK; Rvj Fake = Bogus.
Applause noun
(A¨vcøS&) Compliment = cÖksmv = Praise. Criticism = mgv‡jvPbv|
cÖksmv
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Headword Synonyms Antonyms
Apprehend noun/verb 1) Anxiety;worry = `ywðšÍv; (1) Relax = wbwðšÍ nIqv;
(A¨vwcÖ‡nÛ&)
1) Avk¼v; `ywðšÍv Kiv 2. Arrest; (2) Unconcern = `ywðšÍvnxbZv;
2) †MÖßvi Kiv Capture = ‡MÖßvi Kiv| (3) Release = gyw³ †`Iqv|
Obsolete = †m‡K‡j;
Archaic adj Age-old = cyivZb; Novel = bZzb;
(Avi&‡KB&K&)
cÖvPxb Antiquated = cÖvPxb; New; Modern; Contemporary; Prevailing.
Antediluvian = AwZ cÖvPxb|
Ardor noun Enthusiasm = DÏxcbv; Languor = AjmZv;
(Avi&Wvi&) Passion; Ardency = D`¨g; Indifference = D`vmxbZv = Unconcern;
cÖej AvMÖn Mania = cÖPÐ wÿßZv, Db¥v`bv| Apathy = D`vmxbZv|
Conceit = `vw¤¢KZv;
Arrogance noun Haughtiness = J×Z¨; Humility = b¤ªZv;
(A¨vivMvb&m&) Modesty = webq;
J×Z¨ Narcissism= AvZ¥-wbKUZv;
Egoism = Ans‡eva| Meekness = b¤ªZv = Humbleness.
Articulate verb Enunciate = D”PviY Kiv; Mumble = A¯úófv‡e ejv;
(AvwU©wKD‡jBU&) Pronounce; Say; Mutter = weoweo Kiv;
¯úó D”PviY Kiv Utter = D”PviY Kiv| Murmur = weoweo Kiv|
Ascend verb (A¨v‡mÛ&) 1) Climb = Av‡ivnY Kiv; 1) Descend = wb‡P bvgv;
1. Av‡ivnY Kiv Mount; Scale; 2) Dive = Wze †`Iqv; Fall = cZb|
2. Dc‡i DVv 2) Rise = DVv;
Ascetic adj Austere = Abvo¤^i;
(G¨v‡mwUK&) Hedonistic = †fvMev`x|
K‡Vvi AvZ¥-mshgx Abstemious = mshgx|
Assent verb (A¨v‡m›U&) Agree = m¤§wZ cÖKvk Kiv| Dissent = wfbœgZ †cvlY Kiv;
GKgZ nIqv Concur = m¤§Z nIqv| Disagree = Am¤§wZ cÖKvk Kiv|
Aver = wbwðZiƒ‡c ejv;
Assert verb Deny = A¯^xKvi Kiv;
Affirm = wbwðZiƒ‡c ejv;
(AvmvU&) Repudiate = A¯^xKvi Kiv;
†Rvi w`‡q ejv Declare = ‡NvlYv Kiv;
Express = cÖKvk Kiv| Disavow = `vwqZ¡ A¯^xKvi Kiv|
Assertive adj Positive = BwZevPK;
Retiring = jvRyK;
(A¨vmvi&wUf&) Determined = `„pcÖwZÁ; Shy = Reserved = Introverted = AšÍg©yLx|
`„p cÖZ¨qx Confident; Assertive = AvZ¥wek^vmx|
Assiduous adj Persevering = Aa¨emvqx; Indolent = cwikÖgwegyL;
(AvwmwWDAvm&) Diligent = cwikªgx; Sluggish = Ajm;
cwikªgx, Aa¨emvqx Industrious = cwikÖgx| Inactive = Ajm|
Help = mvnvh¨ Kiv;
Oppose = we‡ivwaZv Kiv;
Assist verb Aid = mvnvh¨ Kiv;
(A¨vwm÷&) Support = mg_©b Kiv; Obstruct = evav †`Iqv;
mn‡hvwMZv Kiv Abet = Lvivc Kv‡R mnvqZv Kiv; Deter = cÖwZeÜKZv m„wó Kiv;
Cooperate = mn‡hvwMZv Kiv| Hinder = cÖwZnZ Kiv|
Assuage verb 1) Pacify = kvšÍ Kiv = Calm. Exacerbate = Av‡iv Lvivc Kiv;
(Am&wckvm&) 2) Alleviate = Dckg Kiv;
1) kvšÍ Kiv Aggravate = †kvPbxq Kiv|
Mitigate = cÖkwgZ Kiv|
Astonish verb Surprise; Astound = AevK Kiv;
(Avm&Uwbk&) Amaze = wew¯§Z Kiv; Bore, Dull, Calm.
we¯§q-wenŸj Kiv, PgrK…Z Kiv Bewilder = nZf¤^ Kiv|
Astute adj Shrewd = PZyi; Inane;
(Avm&wUDU&)
wePÿY, †KŠkjx, PZzi Sly = a~Z©; Cunning. Awkward = Avbvwo|
Bold = mvnmx;
Intrepid= AKz‡Zvfq; Timid = fxZy;
Audacious adj Apprehensive = kw¼Z;
(I‡WBkvm&) Haughty = D×Z; Courteous = f`ª;
`ytmvnmx, a„ó Daring = mvnmx; Coward = fxZz|
Fearless = wbf©xK|
Favorable = AbyK‚j;
Auspicious adj Felicitous = myLc~Y©; Inopportune = Amg‡qvwPZ;
(Am&wckvm&)
AbyK~j; mycÖmbœ Propitious = cÖmbœ; Unfavorable = cÖwZK~j = Adverse.
Rosy = Avkve¨ÄK|
Austere adj Ascetic = K‡Vvi mshgx; Luxurious = wejvmx;
(Im&wUAvi&) Abstemious = mshgx; Excited = DÏxwcZ|
K‡Vvi AvZ¥mshgx Abstinent = cwinviK|

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6 Vocabulary + Preposition Accurate English
Headword Synonyms Antonyms
Autonomous adj Self-sufficient = ¯^vaxb; Unfree = civaxb;
(A‡Uvbgvm&)
¯^vqZ¡kvwmZ; ¯^vaxb Sovereign = ¯^vaxb‡fŠg| Subservient = civaxb|
Avaricious adj Covetous = ‡jvfx; Munificent = `vbkxj;
(A¨vfvwikvm&) Greedy = ‡jvfx; Generous = D`vi;
cÖPÐ A_©-†jvfx Rapacious = ‡jvfx| Charitable = `vbkxj|
Averse adj (A¨vfvi&m&) Reluctant = bvivR; Eager = AvMÖnx;
wegyL; Awb”QzK Disinclined = KzwÉZ| Avid = Lye AvMÖnx|
B
Headword Synonyms Antonyms
Baleful adj Malevolent = cikÖxKvZi; Benevolent = DcKvix, m`q;
(‡eB&j&dzj&)
Aïf; ÿwZKi Ominous = AcÖxwZKi| Salutary = wnZKi|
Barbarian adj 1) Brute = wbôzi;
1) Urbane = mf¨;
(evi&‡eAvwiAvb&) 2) Lout = Af`ª; 2) Humane = gvbweK;
1) Amf¨; ee©i 3) Vandal = ee©i;
2) AmZ¨ 3) Suave = webqx|
4) barbarous = Amf¨|
Barely adv Scantily = Aí cwigv‡Y; Readily = wbwשavq;
(‡eAvi&wj) Merely = bvggvÎ; Easily = mn‡R;
wi³fv‡e, bvggvÎ, ¯^í Hardly, scarcely = K`vwPr| Simply, smoothly = Abvqv‡m|
Sterile = wbõjv; eܨv;
Barren adj Arid = Abye©i; Fertile = De©i;
(e¨v‡ib&) Infertile = Abye©i; Productive = Drcv`bkxj;
Abye©i; eܨv; wbõj Unproductive = Abyrcv`bkxj; Fecund = De©i|
Impotent = ejnxb; Aÿg|
Aggressive = AvµgYkxj;
Pugnacious = SMov‡U; Pacific = kvwšÍwcÖq =
Martial = hy×wcÖq; Non-violent;
Bellicose adj Serene = kvšÍ;
(‡ewj‡KŠm&) Militant = hy×iZ; Peaceful = kvwšÍwcÖq;
hy×wcÖq; hy×evR Belligerent = hy×iZ; Peaceable = kvwšÍc~Y©;
Cantankerous = SMov‡U; Antimilitarist =kvwšÍwcÖq|
Combative = hy×g~jK|
Benefactor noun (‡e‡bd¨v±i) Donor = `vZv = Contributor; Malefactor = ÿwZKviK;
DcKviK; `vZv Patron = c„ô‡cvlK| Persecutor = wbcxobKvix|
Beneficial adj (‡e‡bwdwkqvj&) Advantageous = myweavRbK; Harmful = ÿwZKviK;
DcKvix Useful = `iKvwi| Malignant = AwZ AcKvix; Useless.
Benign = m`q;
Benevolent adj (‡e‡b‡fv‡j›U&) Merciful = `qvjy; Malicious = we‡ØlcivqY; Cruel = wbôzi;
`qvjy; m`vkq Unselfish = wbt¯^v_©; Selfish; Greedy = ‡jvfx|
King.
Bewilder verb Befuddle = weåvšÍ Kiv; Analyze = we‡kølY Kiv;
(weDBjWvi&)
Confuse, Puzzle, Perplex = nZeyw× Kiv| Explain = e¨vL¨v Kiv;
nZf¤^ Kiv, weåvšÍ Kiv Clarify, Define.
Narrow-mindedness = m¼xY©wPËZv;
Bigotry noun Fanaticism = ag©vÜZv; Tolerance, Acceptance, Liberalism =
(we-M-wUª) Dogmatism = ‡Muvovwg; D`vibxwZ|
‡Muvovwg; AmwnòzZv Intolerance = AmwnòzZv; Broad-mindedness = D`viwPËZv|
Insularity = msKxY©wPËZv|
Criticize = mgv‡jvPbv Kiv; Censure = Praise = cÖksmv Kiv;
Blame verb mgv‡jvPbv Kiv;
(‡eøB&g&)
Reproach = wb›`v Kiv; Admire = kª×v Kiv;
‡`vl †`Iqv| Commend = cÖksmv Kiv|
Rebuke = wZi¯‹vi Kiv|
Spotless = ÎæwUnxb;
Blameworthy adj (‡eøB&g&Iqvi&w`) Responsible
Reprehensible
= `vqx;
= wb›`bxq, ‡`vlYxq; Guilty = Immaculate = AKj¼;
wb›`bxq †`vlx| Innocent = wb‡`©vl|
Boast verb Brag = `¤¢ Kiv;
(‡ev÷&) Flaunt = RuvKv‡jvfv‡e cÖ`k©b Kiv; Be humble = webqx nIqv|
`¤¢ Kiv; AnsKvi Kiv Show off = Rvwni Kiv| Modest
Bona-Fide adj Bogus = ‡gwK;
(‡evbv-dvB&W&) Genuine = Avmj = Authentic= Avmj
Counterfeit = bKj, K…wÎg|= Fake=Forged
LuvwU; cÖK…Z|

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Headword Synonyms Antonyms
Bondage noun Captivity = ew›`Z¡; Emancipation = gyw³;
(eb&‡Wn&h&)
`vmZ¡ Slavery = `vmZ¡| Liberation = ¯^vaxbZv|
Bounty noun Generosity = D`viZv; Avarice = cÖPÐ †jvf;
(evD&w›U) Remuneration = cvwikÖwgK; Penalty; Miserliness = K…cYZv|
cyi¯‹vi; D`viZv; `vbkxjZv Reward; Prize; Gift.
Brevity noun (‡eªwfwU) 1) Shortness= Pithiness = mswÿßZv|
1) Prolixity = kãevûj¨;
1) mswÿßZv 2) Permanence = ¯’vwqZ¡;
2) Transience = Temporariness = ÿY¯’vwqZ¡| Stability, Durability, Permanence = `xN©¯’vwqZ¡|
2) ¯^í¯’vwqZ¡
Lengthy = j¤^v;
Brief adj (eªxd&) Short = mswÿß;
Verbose = kãeûj;
mswÿß, ÿY¯’vqx Temporary = mvgwqK|
Prolonged = `xN©vwqZ|
Robust = ewjô;
Brittle adj Breakable, Gimcrack = Vzb‡Kv; Hefty = fvix;
(weªU&j&) Fragile = f½yi; Sturdy = gReyZ;
f½yi, mn‡R webó Delicate = m~ÿ¥| Lusty = ‡ckxeûj|
Brutal adj (eªæU¨vj&) Cruel = wb`©q; Merciful = `qvjy;
wbôzi; cvkweK Inhuman = AgvbweK| Soft-hearted = †Kvgj g‡bi AwaKvix; Kind.
Bulk noun (evj&K&) Mass, Volume = wecyj; Small, Retail = Aí;
cwigvY, AvqZb, ¯‘c Vastness = wekvj| Miniature = AwZ ÿz`ª|
Bulky adj Ponderous = IRb`vi;
(evj&wK) Cumbersome = fvix; Compact = AvuUmvuU = Close, Solid, Tight.
¯’zjKvq, wecyj Large = e„nr|
C
Headword Synonyms Antonyms
Naive = AvPi‡Y `ÿZvi Afve;
Callow adj Inexperienced = AbwfÁ; Adult = eq¯‹;
(K¨v‡jŠ)
Acwic° Immature = AcwiYZ; Mature = cwic°|
Juvenile= ZiæYmyjf|
Disguise = QÙ‡ek; Disclosure = c~Y©cÖKvk;
Camouflage noun Concealment = Avovj; Candor = AKcUZv;
(K¨vgyd&jvR)
QÙ‡ek, KcUv‡ek Chicanery = PvZzix; Guilelessness = QjbvnxbZv;
Trickery = PvjvwK| Frankness = AKcUZv|
Outspoken = ¯úófvlx; Artful = Qjbvgq;
Candid adj (K¨vb&wWW&) Frank = D`vi; Devious = cÖZviYvc~Y©;
AKcU; gb‡Lvjv Sincere = Kv‡R K‡g© g‡bv‡hvMx I mr; Evasive = QjbvKvix;
guileless = mij| Insincere = KcUvPvix|
Sincerity = AvšÍwiKZv;
Bluntness = ¯úóevw`Zv; Dishonesty = AmZZv;
Candor noun (K¨vb&Wi&) Frankness = D`viZv; Hypocrisy = fÐvwg;
AKcUZv; mijZv Cordiality = AvšÍwiKZv; Diplomacy = K‚UbxwZ|
Forthrightness = ¯úóevw`Zv;
Openness = AKcUZv|
Crafty = a~Z©; Naive = mij,
Efficient = Kvh©Ki;
Canny adj Artless = QjvKjvk~b¨,
(K¨vwb) Cautious = mZK©; Imbecile = Roeyw×,
ûwkqvi, PZzi, wePÿY Prudent = wePÿY;
Unsophisticated = AK…wÎg, wb‡f©Rvj;
Circumspect = mZK©; Stupid; Ignorant.
Clever, Shrewd, Wise.
Capricious adj Changeable = cwieZ©bxq; Steadfast = AwePj;
(K¨vwcÖkvm&) Fickle = †Lqvwj; Firm = `„p;
Lvg‡Lqvwj Mercurial = cwieZ©bkxj| Resolute = `„pmsKí|
Incautious = Amveavbx; AmZK©; Chary = mveavbx;
Careless adj (‡Kqvi&‡jm&) Imprudent = AcwiYvg`k©x; Aware = m‡PZb;
AmZK© Negligent = AmZ©K; Prudent = wePÿY;
Insincere = AvšÍwiKZvnxb| Attentive = g‡bv‡hvMx|
Humiliate = Lv‡Uv Kiv;
Castigate verb Reproach = wb›`v Kiv; Reward = cyi¯‹…Z Kiv;
(K¨vmBU‡MB&U&) Chastise = Zxeª mgv‡jvPbv Kiv; Praise = Laud = cÖksmv Kiv;
fr©mbv Kiv; Upbraid = wZi¯‹vi Kiv;
wb›`v Kiv Appreciate = K`i Kiv|
Correct = ms‡kvab Kiv;
Punish = kvw¯Í ‡`Iqv; = Discipline.

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Headword Synonyms Antonyms
Circumspect = mZK©;
Vigilant = mZK©; Careless = AmZK©;
Cautious adj (Kkvm&) Discreet = mZK©; Rash = nVKvix;
mZK©; mZK©Zvc~Y© Reckless = wPšÍv-fvebv QvovB KvR K‡i Ggb|
Prudent = wePÿY;
Alert.
Chaos noun Anarchy = ‰bivR¨; Order = k„•Ljv;
(K¨vIm&) Intricacy = Nyicu¨vP, RwUjZv; Uniformity = GKZv;
wek„•Ljv Disorder; Mess = wek„•Ljv| Harmony = wgj|
1) Miserly = K…cY;
1) Generous = D`vi; Stingy = K…cY;
Liberal = D`vi; Parsimonious.
Charitable adj Humane; Beneficent; Munificent.
(P¨vwiU¨ve&j) 2) Unkind = `qvgvqvnxb;
`vbkxj; m`q; ÿgvkxj 2) Magnanimous = gnvbyfe; Unsparing = `qvnxb;
Compassionate = mngg©x; Forgiving;
Merciful. Severe = K‡Vvi;
Inhuman; Merciless.
Chasm noun Crack = dvUj; Harmony = wgj;
(K¨vRvg&) Difference = Breach = fvOb; Union, Unity = GKZv|
Mfxi dvUj, `y¯Íi e¨eavb Distance = e¨eavb|
Cherish verb Treasure = fwel¨‡Zi Rb¨ mÂq Kiv, Value = Abandon = Z¨vM Kiv;
(‡Pwik&) kÖ×v Kiv; Denounce = wb›`v Kiv;
jvjb Kiv, h‡Zœ cvjb Take care, Love. Disparage = m¤§vbnvwb Kiv|
Clarify verb (K¬¨vwidvB) Elucidate = e¨vL¨v Kiv; make clear, Explain. Mystify = inm¨gq Kiv, Puzzle = weåvšÍ Kiv;
cwi®‹vi Kiv Bewilder.
Divide = wef³ Kiv;
Amalgamate = GKÎ Kiv; Split = wew”Qbœ Kiv;
Coalesce verb Consolidate = `„p Kiv/ nIqv; segregate = c„_K Kiv;
(‡Kvqv‡jm&) Incorporate = AšÍfz©³ Kiv; Sever = c„_K Kiv/nIqv;
GKxf‚Z nIqv Combine = GKwÎZ Kiv = fuse = blend; Separate = Avjv`v Kiv;
Merge; Integrate; Unify; Unite. Segment = fvM Kiv|
Cogent adj (‡KŠ‡R›U&) Persuasive = Aby‡cÖiYv`vqK; Unconvincing = AKvU¨ bq Ggb;
AKvU¨, †Rviv‡jv Convincing = †Rviv‡jv| Unsound = †Rviv‡jv bq Ggb|
Cohesive = ms‡hvMkxj;
Coherent adj Systematic = cÖYvjxe×; Inconsistent = AmvgÄm¨c~Y©;
(‡KŠwnqv‡i›U&)
m½wZc~Y© Organized = mymsMwVZ; Irrational = Incoherent = AmsMwZc~Y©|
Congruent = m`„k|
Colossal adj Gigantic = cÖKvÐ;
Tiny = AwZÿz`ª|
(K-j-mvj&) wekvj Vast, Mammoth = wekvj|
Commodious adj Capacious = mycwimi;
(K‡gŠwWqvm&) Cramped = m¼xY©|
RvqMveûj; cÖk¯Í Roomy; Spacious.
Complaisance noun Compliance = eva¨Zv;
(Kg&‡cøB&‡hb&m&)
Acquiescence = Awb”QvK…Z ¯^xK…wZ| Disobedience = Aeva¨Zv|
Aci‡K mš‘ó Kivi B”Qv
Complement noun/verb Supplement = m¤ú~Y© Kiv;
(Kg&wcøgvb&U&)
Am¤ú~Y©Zv c~Y© Kiv Balance, Set off = fvimvg¨ Avbv|
Composure noun 1) Poise = w¯’iZv;
(K‡¤úvSvi&) Aplomb = AvZ¥wek¦vm; 1) Discomposure = A‰ah©¨;
1) w¯’iZv; ˆah©, 2) kvšÍ Ae¯’v 2) Calmness; Serenity = kvšÍ Ae¯’v| 2) Hot-headedness = gvbwmK Aw¯’iZv|
Comprehensive adj Extensive = e¨vcK; cursory = `ªæZ †PvL eyjv‡bv hvq Ggb;
(Kg&wcÖ‡nb&wmf&)
Dcjwäi ÿgZvm¤úbœ; e¨vcK Complete, Thorough = cy•Lvbycy•L| Sketchy = Am¤ú~Y© = Incomplete.
Mandatory = eva¨Zvg~jK = Obligatory; Voluntary = ‡¯^”Qvg~jK;
Compulsory adj Requisite = AZ¨vek¨K; Optional;
(K¤úvj&mwi) eva¨Zvg~jK
Coercive = Rei`w¯Íg~jK| Unrequired = AcÖ‡qvRbxq; Gentle.
Conceal verb Cover = Ave„Z Kiv; Disclose = Db¥y³ Kiv;
(Kb&mxj&) Submerge = wbgw¾Z Kiv; Reveal = duvm Kiv;
jywK‡q ivLv; Camouflage = ‡Pv‡L a~jv †`qv;
¸ß ivLv Unearth = cÖKvk Kiv|
Disguise = QÙ‡ek aviY Kiv; Hide.
Concrete adj Insubstantial = Aev¯Íe;
(KO&µxU) Tangible = ev¯Íe; Material; Flimsy = hyw³nxb;
g~Z©, ev¯Íe Solid = wbf©i‡hvM¨; Real. Frail = f½yi, ÿY¯’vqx|

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Accurate English Vocabulary + Preposition 9
Headword Synonyms Antonyms
Concur verb
(Kb&Kvi&) Agree = m¤§wZ cÖKvk Kiv; Diverge = Avjv`v nIqv;
GKgZ; Coincide = GKmv‡_ NUv| Disagree = wØgZ †cvlY Kiv|
wgwjZ nIqv
Guess; Assert = ‡Rvi w`‡q ejv;
Conjecture verb Fancy = ¯^cœ †`Lv;
(Kb&‡RKPvi&)
Hypothesis = Abygvb; Affirm = wbwðZfv‡e ejv;
Kíbv Kiv, Abygvb Kiv Declare = ‡NvlYv Kiv; Claim.
Assume = Abygvb Kiv|
Considerate adj Benevolent = `qvjy;
(Kb&wmWv‡iB&U&)
Unselfish = ¯^v_©nxb| Inconsiderate = Awe‡ePK|
mywe‡ePK; `qvjy
Consolidate verb Amalgamate = GKwÎZ Kiv;
(Kvb&mwj‡WBU&) Integrate = GKmv‡_ Kiv; Split up = fvM Kiv;
my`„p Kiv, msnZ Kiv Merge = GKmv‡_ Kiv| Fragmentation = wefvRb|

(1) mellifluousness = mygayiZv; (1) cacophony = kÖæwZKUzZv|

Consonance noun Melodiousness = wgóZv| (2) discord = we‡iva;
(Kb&mvbvb&m&) Conflict = Ø›Ø;
(1) my‡ii wgj (2) g‡Zi wgj (2) harmony = wgj;
Dispute = hyw³ LÐb, ZK©;
Consensus = HKgZ¨| Controversy = weZK©|
Contamination noun Adulteration = ‡fRvj †gkv‡bv; Purity = weï×Zv;
(Kb&U¨Awg‡bB&kb&) Filth = `~lY, †bvsiv wRwbm; Limpidness = ¯^”QZv;
`~wlZKiY; `~lY Pollution. Spotlessness; Pollution-free.
Contentment noun Satisfaction; Pleasure; Complacent = Unhappiness; Depression;
(Kb&‡Ub&U&‡gb&U&)
cwiZ…wß, m‡šÍvl AvZ¥Zzwó| Misery = KiæYZv, `y`©kv|
Contingent adj Unforeseen = AcÖZ¨vwkZ; Foreseeable = Aby‡gq;
(Kvb&wUb&Rvb&U&) Unpredictable = AvKw¯§K = Accidental. Predictable = Abygvb‡hvM¨;
AvKw¯§K, AwPšÍ¨c~e© Unforeseeable = AwPšÍ¨c~e©| Unsurprising= Aby‡gq|
Contraband adj Unlawful = ‡e-AvBwb;
Legitimate = ‰ea|
(Kb&Uªve¨vb&W&) Smuggled = cvPviK…Z; Lawful = ‰ea = Rightful.
A‰ea, wbwl× Illicit = A‰ea|
Dispute = ؇›Ø wjß nIqv;
Contravene = we‡ivax nIqv; Affirm = mg_©b Kiv;
Contradict verb Refute = hyw³ LÐb Kivi ev weiæ‡× e‡j fzj cÖgvY Support = mg_©b Kiv;
(Kb&Uª¨vwW±&&)
weiæ‡× ejv Kiv; Corroborate = mg_©b Kiv;
Negate = A¯^xKvi Kiv; Confirm = ‡Rvi w`‡q ejv|
Controvert = we‡ivwaZv Kiv|
Suitable = Dchy³;
Convenient adj Inconvenient = AmyweavRbK;
(Kvb&fxwbAvb&U&) Expedient = myweavRbK; Ill-timed = Amg‡qvwPZ;
Dc‡hvMx, myweavRbK Acceptable = MÖnY‡hvM¨; Unsuitable = Abychy³|
Satisfying = m‡šÍvlRbK|
Conversant adj Acquainted = cwiwPZ;
(Kb&fvi&m¨v›U&) Ignorant = AÁ|
cwiwPZ; AeMZ Familiar = cwiwPZ|
Condemn = ‡`vlx mve¨¯Í Kiv; Exculpate = Ae¨vnwZ †`qv;
Convict verb Sentence = Punish = kvw¯Í †`Iqv| Acquit = Lvjvm Kiv;
(Kb&wf±)
‡`vlx e‡j ivq †`qv Indict = Awfhy³ Kiv| Exonerate = c~be©vmb Kiv;
Find guilty. Absolve = gy³ Kiv|
Conviction noun 1. Firm belief = `„p wek¦vm = Confidence. 1. Doubt = m‡›`n;
(Kb&wfK& kb&)
1. `„p wek¦vm 2. Awf‡hvM 2. Accusation = Awf‡hvM| 2. Release = gyw³|
Copious adj Abundant = cÖPzi; Meager = AcÖPzi;
(‡KŠwcqvm&)
cÖPzi Profuse = Plentiful = Galore = cÖPzi cwigv‡Y| Skimpy = AcÖZzj|
Fake = fzqv; Real = ev¯Íe;
Counterfeit adj Mendacious = wg_¨v; Amr; Authentic = LuvwU;
(KvD&b&Uvi&dxU&)
Rvj; K…wÎg Pirated = bKj; Genuine = Avmj|
Spurious, Bogus. Bona fide
Cramped adj
(µ¨v¤ú&W&) Crowded = cÖPÐ fxo Ggb| Spacious = mycwimi|
Mv`vMvw`; VvmvVvwm
Crass adj (µ¨v¤ú&W&) Crude = AgvwR©Z; Polished = gvwR©Z;
AgvwR©Z; Af`ª Coarse = Af`ª| Refined = cwi‡kvwaZ|

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10 Vocabulary + Preposition Accurate English
Headword Synonyms Antonyms
Frustrated = nZvk;
Crestfallen adj Dejected = nZvk;
Delighted = Avbw›`Z = Glad;
(‡µ÷&d‡jb) Downcast = Aemv`MÖ¯Í;
gbgiv; wbivb›` Disappointed = nZvk; Elated = Avbw›`Z|
Depressed = welYœ|
Crimson adj Maroon = Mvp Zv¤ªeY©;
(wµg&Rb&)
Red, Reddish = jvj‡P| Black, Green, Blue.
i³eY©
Climax = P‚ovšÍ ch©vq;
Turning point = wech©q; Calm = cÖkvwšÍ;
Crisis noun (µvB&wmm) Blessing = Avkxe©v`;
m¼UKvj; Pig D‡ØMc~Y© cwiw¯’wZ Deadlock = APjve¯’v;
Not critical stage,
Dilemma = m¼UKvj, †`vUvbv; Minor issue.
Critical Situation.
Ruthless = wb`©q;
Merciless = `qvnxb; Humane = gvbweK;
Cruel adj (µz‡qj&) Callous = wb`©q; Benevolent = `qvjy;
wbôzi; b„ksm Brutal = wbg©g; wns¯ª; Humanitarian = RbwnZKi; Kind.
Savage = wns¯ª, eb¨|
Mercilessness = wb`©qZv;
Cruelty noun Atrocity = wbôziZv; ZvÐe; Sympathy = mnvbyf~wZ;
(µy‡qj&wU) Kindness = `qv;
wbôziZv; b„ksmZv Ruthlessness = `ye©¨envi;
Maltreatment = Am`vPiY| Compassion = mnvbyf~wZ|
Culpable adj Censurable = wb›`vi †hvM¨; Immaculate = Harmless = wbivcivax;
(Kvj&c¨ve&j&)
wb›`bxq Blameworthy = wb›`bxq; Innocent = wb‡`©vl|
Curiosity noun Eagerness = AvMÖn; Unconcern = D‡ØMnxbZv;
(wKqywiAwmwU)
D`MÖxe, DrmyK Inquisitiveness = ‡KŠZ~nj = Interest. Apathy = D`vmxbZv = Indifference.
Cursory adj Hasty = Zvovûovc~Y©; Unhurried = Z¡ivnxb;
(Kvmvwi) Quick = Fast = Swift = PUc‡U; Careful = mZK©;
fvmv-fvmvfv‡e Kiv n‡q‡Q Ggb Perfunctory = `ªæZ m¤úvw`Z| Steady = AwePj|
Contract = msKzwPZ Kiv;
Curtail verb Shorten = ‡QvU Kiv; Protract = wejw¤^Z Kiv;
(Kvi&‡UB&j&) Lessen = Kgv‡bv; Cut; Trim = QuvUv; Lengthen = `xN© Kiv;
mswÿß Kiv Abridge = mswÿß Kiv; Extend = ewa©Z Kiv|
Minimize = Kgv‡bv|
Pessimistic = nZvkvc~Y©; Optimistic = Avkvc~Y©;
Cynical adj Skeptical = m‡›`ncÖeY =
(wmwb‡Kj&) Cheerful = Drdzjø;
‰bivk¨ev`xi AvPiYm¤úbœ; Distrustful = Av¯’vnxb; Awek¦vmRbK; Uncynical = m‡›`nnxb;
¯^v_©ci Misanthropic = gvbewe‡Ølx; Gullible = AwZmij|
Doubtful.
D
Headword Synonyms Antonyms
Dastard adj Craven = fxZz; Gallant = mvnmx;
(Wvm&Uvi&W&)
Kvcyiæl Coward = Pusillanimous = Kvcyiæl| Brave = mvnmx|
Daunt verb (Wb&U&) Frighten = fxZ Kiv;
fxZ Kiv; Intimidate = AvZw¼Z Kiv| Encourage = DrmvwnZ Kiv|
wbiærmvwnZ Kiv
Debacle noun Disaster = wech©q;
(wW‡eB&K&j&) Failure = e¨_©Zv; Success = Victory = weRq|
aŸsm; Pig civRq Collapse = aŸsm|
Deliberate adj Preplanned = c~e©cwiKwíZ; Unconscious = A‡PZb;
(‡Wwjev‡iU&)
mywPwšÍZ; †¯^”QvK…Z Calculated = wnmveK…Z| Rash = nVKvix = Hurried.
Delusion noun Hallucination = Ag~jcÖZ¨ÿ; Actuality = ev¯ÍeZv;
(wWj~R&b&) Fantasy = ‡Lvk‡Lqvj;
cÖeÂbv, gvqv-†gvn, P¶zi åg| Reality, Truth = mZ¨Zv|
Illusion = Pÿzi åg|
Denial noun Dissent = Am¤§wZ;
(wWbv‡qj) Rejection = cÖZ¨vL¨vb;
A¯^xKvi Acceptance = MÖnY, ¯^xKvi; Regard = m¤§wZ|
Rebuff = AcÖZ¨vwkZ cÖZ¨vL¨vb;
(BCS 35)
Refutation=Negation

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Accurate English Vocabulary + Preposition 11
Headword Synonyms Antonyms
Deny verb Renounce = A¯^xKvi Kiv;
(wWbvB&) Contradict = we‡ivwaZv Kiv; Affirm = wbwðZ Kiv;
AMÖvn¨ Kiv; Refute = weiæ‡× ejv; Concede = ¯^xKvi Kiv;
A¯^xKvi Kiv Gainsay = A¯^xKvi Kiv; Confirm.
Depart verb Set off = iIbv nIqv;
(wWcvU©&) Quit, Decamp = cÖ¯’vb Kiv; Arrive = ‡cuŠQv‡bv;
cÖ¯’vb Kiv, ewnM©Z nIqv Leave = Z¨vM Kiv| Enter, Come = cÖ‡ek Kiv|
Deploy verb Set, Install = ¯’vcb Kiv; Lose = bó Kiv;
(wWc&jq) Situate = ms¯’vcb Kiv; Mislay = fzj ¯’v‡b ivLv;
‡gvZv‡qb Kiv Establish = cÖwZôv Kiv| Misplace = A¯’v‡b ivLv|
Depression noun Despair = nZvkv;
(wW‡cÖk&b&) Melancholy = gbgiv fve; Happiness;
welv`, gbgiv fve Pleasure = Avb›`; Satisfaction = mš‘wó|
Hopelessness = AvkvnxbZv|
Disorganized = A‡MvQv‡jv;
Desultory adj Discursive = G‡jv‡g‡jv; Organized = ‡MvQv‡jv;
(‡Wmvj&Uwi)
G‡jv‡g‡jv Haphazard = wek„•Lj; Planned = cwiKwíZ|
Scattered = G‡jv‡g‡jv|
Delay = ‡`wi Kiv;
Detain verb Retard = ¯’wMZ Kiv, `gb Kiv; Make free; Deliver;
(wW‡UBb&) Eradicate = g~‡jvrcvUb Kiv|
AvU‡K ev †VwK‡q ivLv, wej¤^ Kiv Hinder = evav †`Iqv; Release
Hold, Keep = ¯’wMZ Kiv|
Stop = Impede = evav †`Iqv; Withstand =
cÖwZnZ Kiv; Encourage = DrmvwnZ Kiv;
Deter verb Dissuade = wbiærmvwnZ Kiv; Aid = mvnvh¨ Kiv;
(wWUvi&) Prohibit = wb‡la Kiv; Persuade = cÖ‡ivwPZ Kiv; ivwR Kiv‡bv;
wbe„Ë Kiv; evav †`Iqv Obstruct = evav †`Iqv; Assist=Collaborate
Discourage = wbiærmvwnZ Kiv;
Ban = wb‡lavÁv Av‡ivc Kiv|
Diaspora noun Exodus = wekvj cwigv‡Y gvby‡li ewnM©gb = Mass
(WvB&A¨vm&‡cviv) departure; Coming; Ingress = cÖ‡ek;
cÖevmx e¨w³; Expatriate = cÖevmx; Migration = AwfcÖqvY; Entrance = AbycÖ‡ek|
Awfevmb Scattered people.
Differ verb Vary = wewfbœiKg nIqv = Diverge; Discord
Conform = mgiƒc nIqv;
(wWdvi&) Change = cwieZ©b nIqv; Standardize; Be similar.
wewfbœ nIqv Modify; Alter, Be different.
Differentiate verb Separate = Avjv`v Kiv;
wWdv‡ib&wkGBU&) Distinguish = c„_K Kiv; Unite, Join, Connect = GKxf‚Z Kiv; †Rvov
Avjv`v Kiv jvMv‡bv|
Discrete = wew”Qbœ Kiv|
Dignity noun Self-respect, Disgrace = Am¤§vb;
(wWMwbwU) Nobility = AwfRvZeM©;
m¤§vwbZ ev gh©v`vc~Y© Ae¯’v Majesty = ivRc`we| Degradation = AatcZb; Shame.
Assiduous = wbijm;
Diligent adj Industrious = cwikÖgx; Careless = D`vmxb;
(wWwj‡R›U&)
cwikÖgx hardworking; Lazy; Indolent = Ajm|
Persevering = Aa¨emvqx|
Lessen = Kgv‡bv;
Diminish verb Abate = cÖkwgZ Kiv ev Kgv‡bv; Reduce = Enlarge = evov‡bv; e„w× Kiv;
(wWwgwbk&)
n«vm Kiv; Kgv‡bv; Intensify = ZxeªZv e„w× Kiv; Nbxf~Z Kiv;
n«vm cvIqv Minimize = Kgv‡bv; Appreciate = g~j¨ e„w× Kiv|
Slash = n«vm Kiv|
Directive noun/adj Objection = Awf‡hvM;
(wW‡iK&wUf&) Command = Av‡`k;
wb‡`©kbv Instruction = wb‡`©kbv; Order. Challenge = AvcwË;
wb‡`©kbvg~jK Opposition = we‡ivwaZv|
Disgruntled = Amš‘ó;
Discontented adj Grouch = wegl©Zv; Satisfied = mš‘ó
(wWm&Kb&‡Ub&‡UW) Uneased = A¯^w¯ÍMÖ¯Í; Comfortable = Z…ß;
AZ…ß; Amš‘ó Aggrieved = AZ„ß; Content; at Ease = mš‘ó|
Dissatisfied = Malcontent = Amš‘ó|
Desultory = G‡jv‡g‡jv, AmsjMœ;
Discursive adj Organized = ‡MvQv‡bv;
Ruffled = wek„•Lj;
(wWm&Kvwmf&)
Unkempt = AgvwR©Z; Unruffled = k„•Lj;
G‡jv‡g‡jv, A‡MvQv‡jv Arranged = mvRv‡bv|
Disheveled = weK…Z|
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12 Vocabulary + Preposition Accurate English
Headword Synonyms Antonyms
Disheveled adj Ruffled = AcwicvwU;
(wW‡k‡fì&) Disorderly = Aweb¨¯Í; Unruffled = cwicvwU|
Aweb¨¯Í; Avjy_vjy Unkempt = A‡MvQv‡jv|
Disinterested adj Unbiased = cÿcvZnxb;
(wWm&-B›Uv‡i÷W&)
Impartial = wbi‡cÿ| Biased = cÿcvZc~Y© = Prejudiced.
wbi‡cÿ
Disparate adj Different = wfbœ; Similar = GKB iKg;
(wWm&c¨v‡iB&U&) Dissimilar = Ab¨iKg;
Am`„k Distinctive = cv_©K¨m~PK| Like = m`„k|
Disperse verb Amass = R‡ov Kiv;
(wWm&cvi&m&) Scatter = Qwo‡q cov = Spread.
Qwo‡q †`qv Integrate = Unite = GKÎ Kiv|
Dissent verb/noun Disagreement = wfbœgZ †cvlY Kiv; Concur = GKgZ nIqv;
(wW‡m›U&)
gZ‡f` Kiv Oppose = we‡ivwaZv Kiv| Agree; Acquiesce = ivwR nIqv|
Distinguished adj Famous = mycwiwPZ; Obscure = AL¨vZ;
(wWm&wUs¸wqk&W&) weL¨vZ Celebrated = L¨vZbvgv| Unknown = ARvbv|
Divulge verb Reveal = cÖKvk Kiv;
(WvB&fvj&R&) Reveal, Disclose = Db¥y³ Kiv; Smother = Pvcv †`qv;
cÖKvk Kiv; Proclaim = cÖPvi Kiv; Conceal = †Mvcb Kiv|
duvm Kiv Disclose = Db¥y³ Kiv|
Drawback noun Defect = LuyZ;
(Wªe¨vK&) Disadvantage, Convenience = myweav;
Amyweav, evav Demerit = Amyweav| Favor; Advantage.
Bounty = `vbkxjZv;
Drought noun Aridity = ﮋZv; Plenty = cÖvPzh©;
(WªvDU&) Dearth = AíZv;
Abve„wó, ﮋZv, ¯^íZv Dryness = ﮋZv| Affluence = Hk¦h©;
Myriad = msL¨vZxZ|
Melodious = my‡ijv
Dulcet adj (Wvj&wmU&) Harmonious = mygayi;
Raucous = ‡emy‡iv;
my‡ijv; kÖæwZgayi Harsh = KK©k|
Mellifluous = kÖæwZgayi|
Durable adj Sustainable = ¯’vqx; Fragile = f½yi;
(wWD&‡ie&j&) Incorruptible = Awebk¦i; Lasting = ‡UKmB; Flimsy = Vzb‡Kv;
‡UKmB; ¯’vqx Resistant = cÖwZ‡ivaK| Breakable.
E
Headword Synonyms Antonyms
Elementary adj Fundamental = ‡gŠwjK; Secondary = gva¨wgK;
(Gwj‡g›Uwi) Basic = cÖv_wgK; Advanced = DbœZ;
cÖv_wgK Essential = AZ¨vek¨K| Complex = RwUj|
Outstanding = Amvgvb¨;
Eminent adj Distinguished = wewkó; Insignificant = Zz”Q;
(Gwgbv›U) Prominent = wewkó; Unimportant = AcÖ‡qvRbxq; Ordinary = mvaviY;
cÖL¨vZ, wewkó Stable = mycÖwZwôZ; Common.
Renowned = weL¨vZ|
Encomium noun Panegyric = cÖmskvg~jK e³e¨;
(Gb&‡Kvwgqvg&)
Eulogy = D”P cÖksmv| Criticism = mgv‡jvPbv|
cÖksmv/¯‘wZ
Endanger verb Imperil = wecbœ Kiv;
(Gb&‡WB&b&Rvi&) Jeopardize = wec`vcbœ Kiv; Defend = cÖwZiÿv Kiv;
wec`MÖ¯Í Kiv; wecbœ Kiv Safeguard = wbivcËv weavb Kiv; Protect.
Hazard = SzuwK ‡bIqv|
Tolerance = mnbkxjZv; Intolerance = AmwnòzZv;
Endurance noun Continuity = wbiew”QbœZv; Stamina = mnbkw³; Shakiness = boe‡o Ae¯’v;
(‡qb&wWD&i¨vb&m&)
mwnòzZv; ˆah© Kg©¯ú„nv; Vulnerability = `ye©jZv;
Durability = ¯’vwqZ¡ ev mwnòzZv| Frailty = Weakness.
Engender verb Produce = ‰Zwi Kiv Destroy = wbgy©j Kiv
(Gb&‡Rb&Wvi&) Generate = Drcv`b Kiv Obliterate = wbwðý Kiv,
Drcv`b Kiv Create, Breed = eske„w× Kiv Expire
Enhance verb Raise = DbœxZ Kiv;
Depreciate = Kgv‡bv, Kgv; Shrink = m¼zwPZ Kiv;
(Gb&n¨vÝ&) Accrue = e„w× nIqv;
DbœZ Kiv; e„w× Kiv Reduce; Lessen; Diminish.
Heighten = evov‡bv/ZxeªZi Kiv
Enthusiasm noun Ardor = cÖej Drmvn; Apathy = D`vmxbZv;
(Gb&w_D&wQq¨vwhg&) Mania = cÖPÐ †SuvK; Unconcern = D`vmxbZv; Passivity = wbw®ŒqZv;
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Accurate English Vocabulary + Preposition 13
Headword Synonyms Antonyms
cÖej AvMÖn Vigor = cÖPÐ Drmvn; Languor = RoZv; Kg©¯ú„nvi Afve;
Yearn = AvKzj AvMÖn; Indifference = D`vmxbZv|
Eagerness. = cÖej Drmvn|
Everlasting = wPi¯’vqx,
Ephemeral adj Temporary = mvgwqK Enduring = ¯’vqx,
(‡h‡d‡gi¨vj) Evanescent = ÿY¯’vqx = Fleeting Perpetual = ¯’vqx Lasting;
ÿY¯’vqx Passing = ÿY¯’vqx = Momentary. Spiritual = Ava¨vwZ¥K
Persisting = AweiZ
Equitable adj Reasonable = ‡hŠw³K Partial = cÿcvZc~Y©;
(GKIwqUve&j&)
b¨vqm½Z Fair = b¨vh¨; Just. Unfair, Unjust, Biased.

Equity noun (BKzwqwU) b¨vh¨Zv Impartiality = wbi‡cÿZv;

Fairness; Equality
Inequity; Injustice; Bias
Crucial = AZ¨šÍ ¸iæZ¡c~Y©;
Necessary = cÖ‡qvRbxq; Insignificant = A¸iæZ¡c~Y©;
Essential adj (G‡mb&wkqvj&) Indispensable = Acwinvh©; Extraneous = AwZwi³;
Acwinvh© Prerequisite = AZ¨vek¨K; Accessory = Avbylw½K|
Compulsory = eva¨Zvg~jK = Mandatory.
Eternal adj Everlasting = wPi¯’vqx; Temporary = ÿY¯’vqx;
(‡qUvi&bvj&) Perpetual = AbšÍ; Ephemeral = ¯^íRxex|
wPi¯’vqx Endless = AšÍnxb|
Evacuate verb Vacate = Lvwj Kiv;
(Bf¨vK&BDGBU&) Occupy = `Lj Kiv = Possess, Engage
Lvwj Kiv, AcmiY Kiv Empty, Discharge, Clear
Evaluate verb Assess = g~j¨vqb Kiv; Misjudge = Ab¨vq wePvi Kiv
(Bf¨vwjDGBU&)
g~j¨vqb Kiv Judge Estimate Misevaluate = fzj wePvi Kiv|
Evanescent adj Fleeting = ÿY¯’vqx Permanent = `xN©¯’vqx;
(Bfv‡b‡m›U&)
ÿY¯’vqx Temporary Enduring = ¯’vqx; wU‡K _v‡K Ggb|
Overestimate = ‡ewk ¸iæZ¡ †`qv Downplay = Kgv‡bv,
Exaggerate verb Embellish = mw¾Z Kiv; Underrate = Ag~j¨vqb Kiv,
(BM&S¨vRv‡iB&U&) Overemphasize = AwZwi³ †Rvi †`Iqv; Understate = Avm‡j hv Zvi †P‡q Kwg‡q ejv ev
AwZiwÄZ Kiv Hyperbolize, Amplify = cÖmvwiZ Kiv; †`Lvbv
Overstate = evwo‡q ejv| Downgrade = gh©v`v n«vm Kiv
Excessive = AwZwi³; Shortage = NvUwZ;
Excess noun/adj Surfeit = ‡ewk cwigvY; Paucity = ¯^íZv;
(G‡·m&)
AwZwi³; Plethora = AvwaK¨, AwZwi³; Exiguous = bMY¨; mvgvb¨;
evowZ Ask Surplus = AwZwi³, evowZ; Inadequate = Ach©vß;
Overabundance = AvwaK¨, cÖvPzh©| Scarce = AcÖZzj|
Exemplary adj Characteristic; Average = MocoZv;
(GM&‡Sg&cøvwi) Ideal; Model; Extremely good Blameworthy = wb›`bxq;
AbyKiYxq Typical = Av`k©iƒc Mediocre = ga¨g gv‡bi|
Deport = weZvwoZ Kiv, Include = AšÍf©y³ Kiv;
Exile verb Expel = ewn®‹vi Kiv,
(GK&mvBj&)
Banish = wbe©vwmZ Kiv, Welcome = ¯^vMZ Rvbv‡bv;
wbev©mb, wbev©wmZ Kiv Habituate = evm¯’vb K‡i †`Iqv|
Expatriate = wbe©vwmZ Kiv
Exonerate verb Release = Lvjvm †`qv
(GM&Sbv‡iB&U) Exculpate; Acquit; Convict = †`vlx mve¨¯Í nIqv;
Awf‡hvM n‡Z gyw³ †`qv Free from blame.
Exorbitant adj Overpriced = †ewk `vg Ggb;
(&GM&Si&weU¨v›U&)
Excessive = gvÎvwZwi³| Reasonable = mv‡a¨i g‡a¨ Ggb; b¨vh¨, cwiwgZ|
AZ¨waK
Exotic adj Alien = AvMš‘K
(‡qM&RwUK&)
Imported = Avg`vwbK…Z Indigenous = †`wk,
Ab¨ †`‡ki; Local, Original, Native = ‡`wk|
AcwiwPZ Foreign, Nonnative = we‡`wk|

Straightforward = AKcU; Implicit = AšÍwb©wnZ;

Explicit adj Implied = En¨;
(BK&m&wcøwmU&) Specific = wbw`©ó;
cwi®‹vi I cwic~Y©fv‡e cÖKvwkZ Comprehensive = cÖf‚Z †evakw³m¤úbœ| Hinted = Bw½Z;
Insinuated = Bw½Z|
Exploit noun (GK&m&cø‡qU&) Accomplishment = AR©b; Nonfulfillment = Acwic~Y©Zv;
(exiZ¡c~Y©) Kg©; Feat = K…wZZ¡; Debacle = AvKw¯§K wech©q;
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14 Vocabulary + Preposition Accurate English
Headword Synonyms Antonyms
K…wZZ¡ Performance, Achievement Failure; Defeat; Crush.
Adventure; Heroic Act.
Reveal = duvm Kiv;
Expose verb Disclose = Db¥y³ Kiv; Conceal = ‡Mvcb Kiv;
(GK&m&‡cŠh&) Parade = cÖ`k©b Kiv; Clothe = ‡cvkvK civ‡bv;
cÖKvk Kiv Debunk = Abve„Z Kiv; Hide; Cover; Veil
Divulge
Expunge verb Eradicate; Insert = wfZ‡i ¯’vcb Kiv;
(BK&m&cvb&R) Eliminate = ev` †`Iqv; Put = ¯’vcb Kiv;
ev` †`qv, wejyß Kiv, gy‡Q Efface = wbwðý Kiv; Place = ¯’vcb Kiv;
†djv Erase = gy‡Q †djv| Fit = ‡hvM¨ Kiv|
Unprepared = c~e©cÖ¯‘wZ Qvov; Deliberate = mywPwšÍZ;
Extempore adj Intentional = D‡Ïk¨cÖ‡Yvw`Z;
(‡q·‡Ug&cwi) Impromptu = Dcw¯’ZgZ
c~e©cÖ¯‘wZ Qvov Improvised= Spontaneous = ¯^v”Q‡›`¨| Planned;
Premeditative = c~e©cwiKwíZ|
Extol verb (GK&m&‡UŠj&) Eulogize = KvD‡K e³e¨ ev †jLvi gva¨‡g cÖksmv Kiv; Criticize = mgv‡jvPbv Kiv;
cÖksmv Kiv Praise = cÖskmv Kiv| Belittle = Zz”Q Kiv|
Extraneous adj Impertinent = AcÖvmw½K = Irrelevant;
Germane = cÖvmw½K = Relevant = Pertinent.
AcÖvmw½K Immaterial = Aev¯Íe|

Section-28 Preposition
wewfbœ k‡ãi mv‡_ wfbœ wfbœ Preposition e¨eüZ nq| Gi d‡j e¨enviMZ ev A_©MZ cwieZ©b mvwaZ nq| ZvB Preposition Bs‡iwR‡Z LyeB ¸iæZ¡c~Y©|
Appropriate Preposition `yÕfv‡e AvqË Kiv hvq| GK, gyL¯’ Kivi gva¨‡g; Ges `yB, AwfÁZv jv‡fi gva¨‡g| Preposition-Gi e¨envi
we‡klfv‡e †Lqvj Ki‡j †h AwfÁZv AwR©Z nq Zv‡Z Preposition gyL¯’ Kivi cÖ‡qvRb nq bv| GLv‡b weMZ cixÿvmg~‡n Avmv Preposition-Gi `ywU
List †`qv n‡q‡Q hv‡Z GK bR‡i †m¸‡jv AvqË Kiv hvq| AZtci Example mn Zv‡`i wek` weeiY †`qv n‡q‡Q|
Important Prepositions
A
Appropriate
Headword Meaning Sentence
Preposition
Abide by †g‡b Pjv You'll have to abide by the rules of the club.
cÖPzi cwigv‡Y The lakes abound with fish.
Abound in, with Rivers abound in Bangladesh.
_vKv
sb from/ gy³ Kiv I absolve you from all your sins.
Absolve
of sth The court absolved him of all responsibilities for the accident.
Absorbed In wbgMœ She seemed totally absorbed in her book.
weiZ _vKv The workers who abstained from work yesterday have been
Abstain from
suspended.
Abundance in cÖPzi cwigvY Fruit and vegetables grew in abundance on the island.
Acceptable to MÖnY‡hvM¨ We want a political solution that is acceptable to all parties.
Access to cÖ‡ekvwaKvi Students must have access to good resources.
Accomplished in `¶ Mr. Jhon is accomplished in Mathematics.
in We acted in accordance with my parents' wishes.
Accordance accordance Abymv‡i
with
According to Abymv‡i The work was done according to her instructions.
KviY wn‡m‡e eY©bv The poor weather may have accounted for the small crowd.
Account for
Kiv
to sb/sth e„w× wnmv‡e Lots of economic benefits have accrued to the country from tourism.
Accrue
from sth Avmv
Accuse of Awfhy³ Kiv He was accused of stealing the book.
Accustomed to Af¨¯Í My eyes slowly grew accustomed to the dark
Acquainted with cwiwPZ The students are already acquainted with the work of Shakespeare.
Acquiesce in*/to ivwR nIqv How do you expect me to acquiesce in such an absurd proposal?
Acquit sb of sth Lvjvm †`Iqv The jury acquitted him of murder.
1. Dc‡hvMx K‡i
1. sth for sth †Zvjv Most of the tools have been adapted for use by disabled people.
Adapt
2. to sth 2. Lvc We had to adapt quickly to the new system.
LvIqv‡bv
Add to †hvM Kiv Chlorine is added to the water to kill bacteria.

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Accurate English Vocabulary + Preposition 15
Appropriate
Headword Meaning Sentence
Preposition
Add up mgwó Kiv Add up all the money I owe you.
Addicted to Avm³ He's addicted to computer games.
`¶ He is adept in typing.
Adept in, at
He became adept at getting even the shyest students to talk.
Adhere to †j‡M _vKv There was oil adhering to the bird's feathers.
Adjacent to msjMœ Our farm land was adjacent to the river.
Adjust to Lvc LvIqv‡bv Adjust your language to the age of your audience.
Admiration for kª×v‡eva I have great admiration for her as a writer.
Admit of AeKvk _vKv This clause admits of no other interpretation.
Admit to ¯^xKvi Kiv Don't be afraid to admit to your mistakes.
fwZ© Kiv, You will not be admitted to the theatre.
Admit to/into cÖ‡ek Ki‡Z Women were admitted into the club last year
†`qv
Adorn with mvRv‡bv The children adorned themselves with flowers.
†mœn / I have a great affection for New York
Affection for
fv‡jvevmv
Affectionate To †mœnkxj He is very affectionate to his children.
Afraid of fxZ I started to feel afraid of going out alone at night.
with sb / sth He agreed with them about the need for change.
on*/about a GKgZ nIqv I agree with her analysis of the situation.
Agree
point, to a Are we all agreed on this?
proposal Do you think he'll agree to their proposal?
Aim at j¶¨ Kiv These measures are aimed at preventing violent crime.
Akin to m‡MvÎ, mgRvZxq Sympathy is akin to kindness.
Alarmed at AvZw¼Z She was alarmed at the prospect of travelling alone.
Alien to we‡`kx; we‡ivax The idea is alien to our religion.
wew”Qbœ Very talented children may feel alienated from the others in their
Alienated from
class.
Allegiance to AvbyMZ¨ He affirmed his allegiance to the president.
Allocate to eÈb Kiv More resources are being allocated to the project.
Allot to wewj Kiv How much money has been allotted to us?
Allow for we‡ePbv Kiv How much time would you allow for the trip?
Allude to Bw½Z Kiv He alluded to Mr. Karim’s speech without naming him.
Aloof from `~‡i _vKv The Emperor kept himself aloof from the people.
Alternate With cvjvµ‡g Avmv Wet days alternated with sunny days.
Alternative to weKí This book is alternative to that book.
GKwÎZ Kiv This information will be amalgamated with information obtained
Amalgamate with/into
earlier. The two companies were amalgamated into one.
wew¯§Z I was amazed at her knowledge of French literature.
Amazed at/by
We were amazed by his generosity.
Ambition for D”PvKv•ÿv He has ambition for being a doctor.
Amused at/by sth gy» nIqv We were all amused at his stories.
Analogous to*/with GKB iKg Their approach is analogous to ours.
with* / at sb I was very angry with myself for making such a stupid mistake.
for* / about µzä The passengers were angry about the delay.
Angry
sth at/ about /
over sth
with sb at/ wei³ He was beginning to get very annoyed with me about my
Annoyed
about sth carelessness.
1. to 1. DËi She had no answer to the accusations.
Answer
2. for 2. `vqfvi †bqv You will have to answer for your behaviour.
Antagonistic to/towards we‡Ølc~Y© Sahed was antagonistic to Ronny.
Antidote to cÖwZ‡laK There is no known antidote to the poison.
Antipathy to/towards weZ…òv I feel a profound antipathy to using any weapon.
about sth/ for DwØMœ He seemed anxious about the meeting.
Anxious
sb Parents are naturally anxious for their children.
Anxious for sth Zxeªfv‡e PvB‡Q Ggb There are plenty of graduates anxious for work.
Apologize to sb Kv‡iv Kv‡Q ¶gv PvIqv Go and apologize to her.
†Kv‡bv wKQzi He apologized for canceling our meeting at such a short notice.
Apologize for
Rb¨ ¶gv PvIqv
Apology to sb for sth ¶gv cÖv_©bv We made an apology to the authority for our action.

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Appropriate
Headword Meaning Sentence
Preposition
Apparent to ¯úó It soon became apparent to everyone that he couldn't sing.
to sb for sth Av‡e`b Kiv We appeal to the government for order in our society.
Appeal
against sth He appealed against the three-match ban.
Appetite for AvKv•¶v The public have an insatiable appetite for scandal.
Apply to sb for sth Av‡e`b Kiv He applied to the authority for the job.
Appoint to sth wb‡qvM She has recently been appointed to the committee.
with sb mv¶vrm~wP I have an appointment with my lawyer.
Appointment
for sth He had an appointment for a blood test.
Jeans are not appropriate for a formal party.
for sth h_vh_
Appropriate The book was written in a style appropriate to the age of the
to sth
children.
Aptitude for ¯^vfvweK `¶Zv His aptitude for dealing with children got him the job.
1. with sb about*/ over sth 1. ZK© Kiv I don't want to argue with you about this.
Argue They argued for the right of women.
2. for/against sth 2. hyw³ †`Lv‡bv
She'll arrive in New York at noon.
Arrive at/in/on †cŠQv‡bv The train arrived at the station 20 minutes late.
By the time I arrived on the scene, it was all over.
Ashamed of jw¾Z She was deeply ashamed of her behaviour at the party.
Ashamed to do sth jw¾Z I'm ashamed to say that I lied to her.
to sth/ to do AvKv•¶v Kiv She aspired to a glorious career.
Aspire
sth He aspired to be their next leader.
Aspire after sth D”PvKv•¶v Kiv He aspired after riches
A significant number of indecent assaults on women go unreported.
on, upon, AvµgY
Assault Better street lighting has helped reduce the number of assaults
against
against women.
Assent to m¤§Z nIqv Nobody would assent to the terms they proposed.
Assign to eivÏ Kiv The two large classrooms have been assigned to us.
mn‡hvwMZv Kiv We are looking for people who would be willing to assist in the
Assist in*/with
group's work.
RwoZ He no longer wished to be associated with the party's policy on
Associated with
education.
Assure of wbwðZ Kiv We assured him of our support.
Astonished at/by wew¯§Z My parents looked astonished at my news.
Atone for cÖvqwðË Kiv He has to atone for this crime.
mshy³ K‡i Attach the coupon to the front of your letter.
Attach to
†`Iqv
Attack on*, upon AvµgY They launched a severe attack on terrorists.
Attend to g‡bv‡hvM ‡`Iqv I have some urgent business to attend to.
Attend on*, upon †mev Kiv The waiter attends on the customers.
There has been a change in public attitude to marriage.
Attitude to, towards `„wófw½ He displayed a condescending attitude towards/toward his co-
workers.
Attract to AvKl©Y Kiv What first attracted me to her was her sense of humour.
Attribute to Av‡ivc Kiv She attributes her success to hard work and a little luck.
my‡hvM MÖnY Kiv Guests are encouraged to avail themselves of the full range of hotel
Avail of
facilities.
cÖwZ‡kva †bIqv She was determined to avenge herself on the man who had
Avenge on
betrayed her.
Average out at M‡o nIqv The cost should average out at about £6 per person.
Averse to wegyL I mentioned it to Kate and she wasn't averse to the idea.
Aware of m‡PZb Everybody should be made aware of the risks involved.
B
Appropriate
Headword Meaning Sentence
Preposition
Bark at †ND †ND Kiv The dog suddenly started barking at us.
Barrier to cÖwZeÜKZv Lack of confidence is a psychological barrier to success.
Based on wfwË The report is based on figures from six different European cities.
Bask in †iv` †cvnv‡bv We sat basking in the warm sunshine.
Kv‡iv mybR‡i my‡hvM He has always basked in his parents’ attention
Bask in
†bqv
Bear with mn¨ Kiv If you bear with me a little longer, I'll answer your question.

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Accurate English Vocabulary + Preposition 17
Appropriate
Headword Meaning Sentence
Preposition
†Kv‡bv wKQz They begged him for help.
Beg sb for sth
PvIqv
†Kv‡bv wKQz I managed to beg a lift from a passing motorist.
Beg sth of/from sb Can I beg a favor of you?
PvIqv
wek¦vm Kiv I never thought I could make it as an actor, but my parents always
Believe in
believed in me.
Belong to AwaKv‡i _vKv The islands belong to Spain.
fv‡jvevmv She was beloved by everyone who knew her.
Beloved by/of
cvIqv
Beneficial to DcKvix A good diet is beneficial to health.
DcKvi Who will be the main beneficiary of the cuts in income tax?
Beneficiary of
†fvMKvix
Bent on msKíe× She seems bent on making life difficult for me.
Bereft of ewÂZ The poor are bereft of their basic rights.
Beware of mZK© nIqv Motorists have been warned to beware of icy roads.
wbjv‡gi `i A French firm will be bidding for the contract.
Bid for
nvuKv
sb/sth for sth †`vlv‡ivc Kiv She does not blame anyone for her failure.
Blame
sth on sb/sth Police are blaming the accident on dangerous driving.
Blessed with †mŠfvM¨kvjx She was blessed with a child.
‡`v‡li cÖwZ She is blind to her husband's faults.
Blind to
AÜ
j¾vq ivOv She blushed at the memory of the conversation.
Blush with/at He blushed wih shame.
nIqv
`¤¢ Kiv He openly boasted of his skill as a burglar.
Boast of, about
She always boasts about how wonderful her children are.
Bored with wei³ The children quickly got bored with staying indoors.
of/to sb Rb¥MÖnY Kiv He was born of/to German parents.
Born
into sth She was born into a very rich family.
with/about DwØMœ nIqv Why do you bother with that crowd?
Bother
He does not bother much about his appearance.
Bothered about wPwšÍZ, fvweZ You don't sound too bothered about it.
hvÎvi Rb¨ This plane is bound for Dublin.
Bound for
cÖ¯‘Z
to sb about/of XvK †cUv‡bv He bragged to his friends about the crime.
Brag
sth
fvwOqv cÖ‡ek Burglars had broken into while we were away.
Break in/ into
Kiv
eÜ nIqv/†f‡½ Their marriage has been broken up.
Break up
hvIqv
Break with SMov Kiv He has broken with his friend.
jvjb-cvjb He was brought up by his aunt.
Bring up
Kiv
Brood on/over/about gb Lvivc Kiv You're not still brooding over what he said, are you?
Kvbœvq †f‡O She burst into tears to see her dead son.
Burst into
cov
nvwm‡Z †d‡U He burst out laughing.
Burst out
cov
Busy with Kg©e¨¯Í He is now busy with his new work.
DcRvZ (Ab¨wKQy n‡Z Ggwb‡ZB One of the by-products of unemployment is an
By-product of increase in crime.
cvIqv †M‡Q)
C
Appropriate
Headword Meaning Sentence
Preposition
on/upon sb, Kv‡iv mv‡_ †`Lv Kiv He called on me at my home.
Call
at (a place)
Call in †W‡K cvVv‡bv Please call in a doctor.
Call over WvKv The teacher called over the names of his pupils in the class.
Call up g‡b Kiv I cannot call up your name.
on/upon sb to Avnevb Kiv I called upon the secretary to present his report.
Call
do sth

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18 Vocabulary + Preposition Accurate English
Appropriate
Headword Meaning Sentence
Preposition
Call out to sb for sth wPrKvi Kiv He called out to his father for help
Callous to D`vmxb He was callous to his family.
Capable of mg_© You are capable of better work than this.
Capacity for †hvM¨Zv She has an enormous capacity for hard work.
Care about cvËv †`qv He does not care about what will happen.
Care for cQ›` Kiv He cared for her more than she realized.
Care for †mev Kiv She moved back home to care for her old parents.
Care for †c‡Z PvIqv Do you care for the car?
mZK© Be careful of the traffic.
Careful of/about/with
Please be careful with my glasses.
AmZK© Do not be so careless about spelling.
Careless of/about/with
He seemed careless of his own safety.
Carry on Pvwj‡q hvIqv Carry on with your work.
The town is still trying to cast off its dull image.
off sth cwiZ¨vM Kiv
Cast Casting modesty aside, she outlined the reason for her
sb/sth aside
success.
Catch up with bvMvj cvIqv He had to work hard to catch up with others.
Cause for KviY There is no cause for concern.
Cause of cঠThey are fighting in the cause of freedom.
wbwðZ If you want to be certain of getting a ticket, book now.
Certain of/about
Are you certain about this?
Change into †Kv‡bv wKQy‡Z cwiewZ©Z nIqv Caterpillars change into butterflies.
Charge sb with sth Awf‡hvM Kiv Opposition MPs charged the minister with neglecting her duty.
Charge sb with sth wbhy³ Kiv They charged the governing body with managing the school.
Charge for g~j¨ Av`vq Kiv We will not charge you for delivery.
Claim on/to sth AwaKvi They had no claim on the land.
Claim for `vwe They made a claim for BDT 50000.
Cling to †j‡M _vKv The wet shirt clung to his chest.
Close to wbK‡U The bank is close to the office.
Clue to m~Î The videotape may hold vital clues to the identity of the killer.
Coincide with wg‡j hvIqv The strike was timed to coincide with the party conference.
Collaborate with GK‡Î KvR Kiv She agreed to collaborate with him in writing her biography.
Collide with msN‡l© wjß nIqv The car collided head-on with the van.
Combination of wgkªY What an unusual combination of flavors!
Come about NUv Can you tell me how the accident came about?
Come of es‡kv™¢~Z nIqv He comes of a respectable family.
Come out cÖKvwkZ nIqv When is her new novel coming out?
Come round Ávb wd‡i cvIqv Your mother hasn't yet come round.
Commence with ïiy nIqv The day commenced with a welcome from the principal
Comment on/upon gšÍe¨ Kiv I don't feel I can comment on their decision.
Commit to (memory) gyL¯’ Kiv She committed the instructions to memory.
mvaviY These are the basic features which are common to all human
Common to
languages
with sb/sth †hvMv‡hvM Kiv Dolphins use sound to communicate with each other.
Communicate
sth to sb He communicated a message to me.
We carefully compared the first report with the second.
Compare with/ to Zyjbv Kiv
with It is difficult to make a comparison with her previous book—
Comparison of sth to/with Zzjbv they are completely different.
sth He drew a comparison of the brain to a computer.
Compatible with mym½Z The new system will be compatible with existing equipment.
Compensate for ¶wZc~iY Kiv Her lawyer says she should be compensated for the suffering.
with/against We can't compete with them on price.
Compete cÖwZ‡hvwMZv Kiv
sb for sth Several companies are competing for the contract.
Competent in*/at †hvM¨ He's very competent in his work.
Complacent about A‡í mš‘ó, ¯^íZzó We must not become complacent about progress.
to sb Awf‡hvM Kiv I'm going to complain to the manager about this.
Complain
about/of sth
Awf‡hvM I want to make a complaint about the noise.
Complaint about/against
He has made a complaint against one of our employees.

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Accurate English Vocabulary + Preposition 19
Appropriate
Headword Meaning Sentence
Preposition
c~iK The school's approach must be complementary to that of the
Complementary to
parents.
Comply with †g‡b †bIqv They refused to comply with the UN resolution.
Composed of ˆZwi The committee is composed mainly of lawyers.
ˆZwi The committee is comprised of representatives from both the
Comprised of
public and private sectors.
†K›`ªxf~Z Kiv I decided to concentrate all my efforts on finding somewhere to
Concentrate on
live.
Voters raised concerns about health care.
She hasn't been seen for four days and there is concern for her
about, over, D‡ØM
Concern safety.
for
The report expressed concern over continuing high
unemployment.
msKzwPZ K‡i The article was condensed into just two pages.
Condense into
msw¶ß Kiv
Confide in sb Av¯’v ivLv She used to confide in him whenever she had a problem.
Confidence in AvZ¥wek¦vm, Av¯’v The players all have confidence in their manager.
Confident of w¯’i wek¦vmx The team feels confident of winning.
sb/sth to (a particular activity, subject, area etc) Ave×, The study will be confined to Dhaka City.
Confine sb/sth in ( a small or closed space)
to (bed, wheel chair)
mxgve× Keep the dog confined in a cage.
She was confined to bed with the flu.
sb in sth wbwðZ Kiv I am happy to confirm you in your post.
Confirm
sb as sth We confirmed him as captain for the rest of the season.
with sb over msN©l She found herself in conflict with her parents over her future
Conflict
sth career.
1. Lvc LvIqv‡bv 1. He refused to conform to the local customs.
Conform to sth 2. Dhaka does not conform to the usal form of a Capital.
2. wgj nIqv
to/with (a †g‡b Pjv The building does not conform with safety regulations.
Conform
rule, law etc.)
to/with We work to ensure conformity with/to Standerd.
Conformity [in conformity m½wZ These rules are in conformity with the European law.
with]
†Mvjgvj K‡i Be careful not to confuse quantity with quality.
Confuse with
†`Iqv
Congratulate on Awfbw›`Z Kiv I congratulated him on his success.
1. His resignation must have some connection with the recent
1. with 1. m¤úK© scandal.
Connection
2. to 2. ms‡hvM¯’vcb 2. Connection to the gas supply was delayed for three
days.
Conscious of m‡PZb She is very conscious of the problems involved.
for (in They showed no consideration for me.
Consideration consideration we‡ePbv This is a small sum in consideration of your services.
of)
Consist of MwVZ nIqv The committee consists of ten members.
g~j Dcv`vb wn‡m‡e The beauty of the city consists in its magnificent buildings.
Consist in
we`¨gvb _vKv
Consistent with mvgÄm¨c~Y© The results are entirely consistent with our earlier research.
with sb civgk© Kiv Consult with your physician about possible treatments.
Consult
on/about sth
Contemporary of mgmvgwqK e¨w³ He was a contemporary of Freud and may have known him.
Contemporary mgmvgwqK He was contemporary with the dramatist Congreve.
with
(adjective)
Contempt for AeÁv They had shown a contempt for her values.
Contiguous to/with msjMœ The country is not contiguous to ours.
Contrary to wecixZ µ‡g Contrary to popular belief, many cats dislike milk.
Contrast to*/ with cv_©K¨, ˆecixZ¡ The situation was in contrast to the news reports.
Contribute to `vb wnmv‡e †`Iqv Would you like to contribute to our collection?
KZ…©Z¡ The teacher had no control over the children.
Control over/of
The Democrats will probably lose control of Congress.
wbqš¿Y Price controls on food were ended.
Control on/of
(restrictions)
AwfÁ You need to become fully conversant with the company's
Conversant with
procedures.
Convict of Awfhy³ Kiv He was convicted of fraud.
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20 Vocabulary + Preposition Accurate English
Appropriate
Headword Meaning Sentence
Preposition
Conviction for †`vlx mve¨¯ÍKiY She has six previous convictions for theft.
with sb in/on mn‡hvwMZv Kiv The two groups agreed to co-operate with each other in the
Co-operate
sth planning of the project.
Lvc He wasn't able to cope with the stresses and strains of the job.
Cope with
LvIqv‡bv/mvgjv‡bv
Correlate with m¤úK©hy³ nIqv A high-fat diet correlates with a greater risk of heart disease.
Correspond with/ to sth wgj nIqv Your account of events does not correspond with hers.
Count for MY¨ nIqv The fact that she had apologized counted for nothing with him.
Count on/upon wbf©i Kiv ‘I am sure he'll help.’ ‘Don't count on it.’
Courteous to f`ª, †mŠRb¨c~Y© He was courteous to everyone who met him.
1. sth with
sth 1. †X‡K ivLv 1. She covered her face with her hands.
Cover
2. sb/sth 2. Ave„Z Kiv 2. The boys covered themselves in mud.
in/with sth
Crave for AvKv•¶v Kiv He always craves for money.
Rgv nIqv Your account has been credited with BDT 50,000.
Credit with, to
BDT 50,000 has been credited to your account.
Credit for cÖksmv I can't take all the credits for the show's success−it was a team
effort.
wPrKvi Kiv She cried out for help.
Cry out
She cried out his name.
Cry for Kvu`v, PvIqv The baby was crying for its mother.
Cure (Noun) for Av‡ivM¨ Science can not provide cure for all the world problems.
Cursed with Awfkß She seems cursed with bad luck.
D
Appropriate
Headword Meaning Sentence
Preposition
Date from we`¨gvb _vKv This law dates from the 17th century.
MÖvn¨ K‡i bv Ggb He was deaf to my request.
Deaf to
ïb‡Z Awb”QyK
Deal in e¨emv Kiv The company deals in computer software.
Deal with wgj †i‡L Pjv She is used to dealing with all kinds of people in her job.
Decide on/upon wm×všÍ †bqv We're still trying to decide on a venue.
Decision on/about wm×všÍ We must come to a decision about what to do next.
Decline in n«vm The company reported a small decline in its profits.
Decrease in n«vm cvIqv This species of bird is decreasing in numbers every year.
Dedicate to DrmM© Kiv She dedicates herself to her work.
Default by default cÖ_vMZfv‡e I became a teacher by default.
Defense against AvZ¥i¶v The town walls were built as a defense against enemy attacks.
bwZ ¯^xKvi Kiv We will defer to whatever the committee decides.
Defer to
ev †g‡b †bqv
Deficient in NvUwZhy³ Their food is deficient in iron.
Delete from ev` †`Iqv Your name has been deleted from the list.
Avb›` He takes delight in proving others wrong.
Delight in, of
He won the game, to the delight of all his fans.
Avbw›`Z I was delighted with my presents.
Delighted with/by/at
She was delighted by/at the news of the wedding.
Deliver to †cŠu‡Q †`Iqv Leaflets have been delivered to every household.
Demand for Pvwn`v There's an increasing demand for organic produce these days.
Depart from cÖ¯’vb Kiv Flights for Rome depart from Terminal 3.
Depend on/upon wbf©i Kiv You can not depend on him.
Dependent on/upon wbf©ikxj You can not be dependent on your parents all your life.
Deprived of ewÂZ These are the children who are deprived of love.
Derive from D™¢~Z nIqv The word ‘politics’ is derived from a Greek word.
Descend on/upon †b‡g Avmv Calm descended on the crowd.
nxb c_ †e‡Q He would even descend to deception.
Descend to
†bqv
Descent from esk He traces his line of descent from the Stuart kings.
Desire for B”Qv He had a strong desire for power.
Desirous of B”QyK At that point Franco was desirous of prolonging the war.
Despair of wbivk nIqv I despair of him; he can't keep a job for more than six months.
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Accurate English Vocabulary + Preposition 21
Appropriate
Headword Meaning Sentence
Preposition
Destined to do sth c~e© wbav©wiZ We seem destined never to meet.
Destined for sth c~e© wbav©wiZ He was destined for a military career, like his father before him.
Detail about we¯ÍvwiZ eY©bv They did not give any details about the game.
Determined to do sth msKí e× He is determined to do his job.
mwi‡q †bIqv He was determined not to let anything detract from his enjoyment
Detract from
of the trip.
Detrimental to ¶wZKi The policy will be detrimental to the peace process.
weKwkZ She developed the company from nothing.
Develop from, into The place has been rapidly developed from a small fishing community
nIqv/Kiv into a thriving tourist resort.
Deviate from Ab¨ c‡_ hvIqv He never deviated from his original plan.
Devoid of ewR©Z The letter was devoid of warmth and feeling.
Devote to DrmM© Kiv She devoted herself to her career.
of/from a
He died of Colera.
disease
He died from over eating.
from an effect gviv hvIqv
Die He died for his country.
for a cause
He died by poison.
by poison
Let me die in peace.
in peace
with sb on/
Differ about / over wfbœgZ nIqv I have to differ with you on that.
sth
Differ from wfbœiƒc nIqv French differs from English in this respect.
cv_©K¨ He was studying the differences between humans and animals.
Difference between, in
There is no difference in the results.
Different from Avjv`v American English is significantly different from British English.
Avjv`v Kiv ev I can't differentiate one variety from another.
Differentiate between, from Avjv`v K‡i It's difficult to differentiate between the two varieties.
wPb‡Z cviv
Difficulty in difficulty KwVb cwiw¯’wZ He is in difficulty because of his new work.
A major disadvantage of this area is lack of public transport.
of, to
Amyweav There are disadvantages to the plan.
Disadvantage [at a
I was at a disadvantage compared to the younger members of the
disadvantage]
team.
with sb He disagreed with his parents on most things.
Disagree on/about/over- wfbœgZ nIqv
sth
Disappointed with nZvk I was very disappointed with myself.
Disapprove of Aby‡gv`b bv Kiv He strongly disapproved of the changes that had been made
Disconnect from wew”Qbœ Kiv Disconnect the cable from the machine.
Discourage from wbiyrmvwnZ Kiv The weather discouraged people from attending.
What are the reasons for the discrepancy between girls' and boys'
Discrepancy between, in Mowgj, Amvg¨ performance in school?
There are wide discrepancies in prices quoted for the work.
against sb c¶cvwZ‡Z¡i gva¨‡g The practices of Bangladesh discriminate against women and in
Discriminate favour of men.
in favour of sb wefvRb Kiv
cv_©K¨ Kiv The program was unable to discriminate between letters and
Discriminate between, from
numbers.
Disgrace to Kj¼ That sort of behaviour is a disgrace to the legal profession.
sb as sb/sth QÙ‡ek We disguised him as a lady.
Disguise
in disguise The star travelled in disguise.
I was disgusted at/by the sight.
Disgusted at/by/with wei³ I was thoroughly disgusted with the brutality of the system.
I was disgusted with myself for eating so much.
Dislike of/for sb/sth AcQ›` He did not try to hide his dislike of his boss.
Disloyal to AbyMZ bq He was accused of being disloyal to the government.
Dismiss from eiLv¯Í Kiv He was summarily dismissed from his job.
Disobedient to Aeva¨ I was very disobedient to my father.
wewµi Rb¨ Designs for the new sports hall are on display in the library.
Display on display
cÖ`k©b
Are you displeased with my work
Displeased with, at Amš‘ó She was not displeased at the effect she was having on the young
man.

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22 Vocabulary + Preposition Accurate English
Appropriate
Headword Meaning Sentence
Preposition
Disposal at disposal GLwZqvi/AwaKvi Well, I'm at your disposal.
Dispose of Lvjvm Kiv We should look for ways to dispose of neuclear waste.
Disqualify from A‡hvM¨ nIqv You could be disqualified from driving for up to three years.
If you are dissatisfied with our service, please write to the
Dissatisfied with Amš‘ó
manager.
Dissent from wfbœgZ †`Iqv Only two ministers dissented from the official view.
The two languages are completely dissimilar from each other.
Dissimilar from/to sb/sth Am`„k The way of life here is not altogether dissimilar to that in other parts
of Europe.
Dissolve in M‡j hvIqv Salt dissolves in water.
sb from sth/ I tried to dissuade him from giving up his job.
Dissuade wbe„Ë Kiv
from doing sth
Distaste for AcQ›` The general people have a distaste for politics of any sort.
between A English law clearly distinguishes between murder and
Distinguish cÖ‡f` Kiv
and B manslaughter
Distinguish A from B cÖ‡f` It was hard to distinguish one twin from the other
Distract from mwi‡q †bIqv It was another attempt to distract attention from the truth.
Distracted by g‡bvwb‡e‡k A¶g He was distracted by his child's sickness.
Distrustful of Awek¦vmx He was distrustful of authority.
Divert from Ab¨w`‡K †bIqv The war diverted people's attention from economic situation.
A sentence can be divided up into meaningful segments.
up into sth
Divide fvM Kiv He divides his energies between politics and business.
between, from
How can you divide a mother from her child.
Dominance over cÖfve We should not assert dominance over the week.
Donate to `vb Kiv He donated thousands of pounds to charity.
The article raised doubts about how effective the new drug really
Doubt about sth m‡›`n
was.
Dread of AvZ¼, fq She has an irrational dread of hospitals.
His face was drenched with sweat.
Drenched in/with m¤ú~Y© †fRv
She drenched herself in perfume.
Dressed in †cvkvK cwiwnZ The bride was dressed in white.
Drive to, into* ZvwoZ Kiv I drove the sheep into the field.
Drop out (of) gvS c‡_ ev` †`qv He has dropped out of active politics.
Due to cÖ‡`q Our thanks are due to the whole team.
Duplicate in duplicate bKj Kwc The mangers ordered to prepare a contract in duplicate.
Duty on duty Øvwq‡Z¡ Who's on duty today?
Dwell in evm Kiv He dwelt in a ruined cottage on the hillside.
E
Appropriate
Headword Meaning Sentence
Preposition
for sth She is eager for (= wants very much to get) her parents' approval.
Eager AvMÖnx
to do sth Everyone in the class seemed eager to learn.
Ease at ease relaxed I never feel completely at ease with him.
Economize on wgZe¨vqx nIqv Try to economize on shoping.
Effective for Kvh©Kix This plan has been very effective for the students.
As we get older, our bodies become less efficient at burning up
Efficient at `¶
calories.
†Mvcb wKQy †ei Her tears elicited great sympathy from her audience.
Elicit sth from sb
Kiv
Eligible for †hvM¨ Only those over 70 are eligible for the special payment.
Eliminate from AcmvwiZ Kiv The police have eliminated two suspects from their investigation.
Embark on, upon wKQy ïiy Kiv She is about to embark on a diplomatic career.
Embarrassed at/about sth jw¾Z He felt embarassed at being the centre of attention.
Embed in wbwnZ Kiv The bullet embedded itself in the wall.
Embellished with mw¾Z The wall was embellished with lots of paintings.
Emerge from †ei nIqv She finally emerged from her room.
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Accurate English Vocabulary + Preposition 23
Appropriate
Headword Meaning Sentence
Preposition
We provide all types of information, with an emphasis on legal
Emphasis on †Rvi/ ¸iyZ¡
advice.
Empty of k~b¨ The room was empty of furniture.
Enclose in/with mwbœ‡ewkZ Kiv The yard had been enclosed with iron railings.
Three of them were killed in the subsequent encounter with the
Encounter with msNl©
police.
AbwaKvi cÖ‡ek I won't encroach on your time any longer.
Encroach on/upon sth
Kiv
sb/sth with The audience encumbered the presenter with lots of questions.
Encumber evavMÖ¯Í Kiv
sth
End in †kl nIqv Their long struggle ended in failure.
Endow with cÖ`vb Kiv She endowed him with a big responsibility.
mnRvZfv‡e She was endowed with intelligence and wit.
Endowed with
AwaKvix
They were engaged in conversation.
Engaged on/in sth wbhy³
He is now engaged on his second novel.
Engaged to evM`Ëv She's engaged to Peter.
Engrossed in*/with wbgMœ She was engrossed in conversation.
about sb/sth 'What were you doing?' She enquired of Charles.
Enquire Rvb‡Z PvIqv
of sb I called the station to enquire about train times.
in/with sth The bird had become entangled in the wire netting.
Entangle RwoZ
with sb She didn't want to get entangled with him.
Enter into sth wKQy ïiy Kiv They entered into an agreement.
Entertain with sth we‡bvw`Z Kiv She entertained us with stories.
Enthusiasm for AvMÖn She never lost her enthusiasm for teaching.
Enthusiastic about AvMÖnx She was even less enthusiastic about going to Spain.
Entitled to AwaKvix You are not entitled to this property.
the act of
becoming
Entrance into sth The company made a dramatic entrance into the export market.
involved in
sth
Enveloped in Ave„Z The child was enveloped in a huge white towel.
Envious of Cl©vwš^Z They were envious of his success.
at/of sth She felt envy at the thought of his success.
Envy Cl©v
of sb He could not hide his envy of me.
Equal to sb/sth mgZzj¨ One unit of alcohol is equal to half a pint of beer.
sb/sth with mw¾Z He equipped himself with a street plan.
Equip sth The course is designed to equip students for a career in nursing.
Kiv/cÖ¯‘Z Kiv
sb/sth for sth
Eight kilometers is equivalent to five miles.
Equivalent to/of Gi mgZzj¨ Breathing such polluted air is the equivalent of smoking ten
cigarettes a day.
She managed to escape from the burning car.
Escape from/into sth cjvqb Kiv
As a child, he would often escape into a dream world of his own.
Escape with i¶v cvIqv I was lucky to escape with minor injuries.
Essential to/for sth AZ¨vek¨K Experience is essential for this job.
Esteem in esteem kª×v She is held in high esteem by her colleagues.
The cave contained evidences of prehistoric settlement.
of/for/against We found further scientific evidence for this theory.
Evidence mv¶¨, cÖgvY
sth He was released when the judge ruled there was no evidence
against him.
Evolve into/from weKwkZ nIqv The company has evolved into a major chemical manufacturer.
Zzjbvg–jKfv‡e She has always excelled in foreign languages.
Excel in, at The team excels at turning defense into attack.
my›`i nIqv
Except for Qvov I had nothing on except for my socks.
sb/sth from Children under five are excepted from the survey.
Except ev` †`qv
sth
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24 Vocabulary + Preposition Accurate English
Appropriate
Headword Meaning Sentence
Preposition
Exception to e¨wZµg There are always a lot of exceptions to grammar rules.
sth with sb Our school does an exchange with a school in finance.
Exchange wewbgq Kiv
A for B You can exchange your currency for dollars in the hotel.
we¯§q cÖKvk They all exclaimed over her beautiful clothes.
Exclaim over, at The exclaimed in horror at the price.
Kiv
Excuse for Ae¨vnwZ †`Iqv It's just an excuse for a party.
Exempt from Ae¨vnwZ †`Iqv The interest on the money is exempt from tax.
Exhausted with cwikÖvšÍ He was exhausted with the heavy job.
Exile from wbe©vwmZ The leader was exiled from the village for his misdeed.
Thousands of Jews had been expelled from the city. Olympic athletes
Expel from, for ewn¯‹vi Kiv
expelled for drug-taking.
He's an expert at getting his own way.
Expert on, in, at `¶ He is an expert on modern literature.
They are all expert in this field.
Explain to e¨vL¨v Kiv The government now has to explain its decision to the public.
for sth I can't think of any possible explanation for his absence.
Explanation e¨vL¨v
of why The book opens with an explanation of why some drugs are banned.
90% of the engines are exported to Europe.
Export to, around ißvwb Kiv
American pop music has been exported around the world.
cÖKvkK, cÖKvk Every word and gesture is expressive of the artist's sincerity.
Expressive of
K‡i
Extend sth to sb Zz‡j aiv The offer doesn't extend to employee's partners.
wbs‡o im †ei
Extract from The following extract is taken from her new novel.
Kiv
F
Appropriate
Headword Meaning Sentence
Preposition
Hopes of reaching an agreement seem to be fading away. Her voice
away/to weeY© nIqv faded to a whisper.
Fade
/into/from All other issues fade into insignificance compared with the struggle for
survival.
Faith in wek¦vm I have great faith in you—I know you'll do well.
Faithful to wek¦¯Í His translation manages to be faithful to the spirit of the original.
Fall in with GKgZ nIqv She fell in with my idea at once.
Fall over nVvr eÜ nIqv Her hair fell over her shoulders in a mass of curls.
cwiwPZ You seem to be on very familiar terms with your tutor.
Familiar with, to
The smell is very familiar to everyone who lives near a bakery.
cwiwPZ Kiv‡bv You'll need time to familiarize yourself with our procedures. The aim
Familiarize with
of the course was to familiarize students with the uses of the Internet.
He became internationally famous for his novels.
Famous for/as sth weL¨vZ
She was more famous as a writer than as a singer.
Fantasize about Kíbv Kiv He sometimes fantasized about winning the gold medal.
Far from `~‡i The restaurant is not far from here.
Fatal to gvivZ¥K It'd be fatal to try and stop them now.
Fatigued with cwikªvšÍ He was fatigued with the tedious work.
There were 247 votes in favour (of the motion) and 152 against.
Favor in cঠThe government is in favor with the media.
We are in favor of our new captain. (we support our new captain).
The programme has lost favour with viewers recently.
Favour with, to AbyMÖn Kiv
As an examiner, she showed no favour to any candidate.
Favourable to AbyK~j The terms of the agreement are favourable to both sides.
We lived in constant fear of losing our jobs.
Fear of/for sth fxZ
Alan spoke of his fears for the future.
of sth We made a fearful mess of the room.
Fearful fxZ
for sth Parents are ever fearful for their children.
Fed up with wei³ Rana is fed up with his new room mates for his misbehaviour.
mnvbyf~wZ I really feel for him.
Feel for/with sb
Abyfe Kiv
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