-1-

B.A. LL.B. (Hons.) Semester – I

Paper – I GENERAL ENGLISH

UNIT- I & UNIT – II

Grammar and usage
UNIT – III
Comprehension of an unseen passage
UNIT- IV
Précis writing
UNIT- V
Paragraph writing

B.A. LL.B. (Hons.) Semester – I

PAPER – II POLITICAL SCIENCE – I (MAJOR)

UNIT – I
Political Science - Definition, Nature and Scope behaviorism

UNIT- II
Meaning of State- Social contract and evolutionary theory, Sovereignty Austin’s theory of
Sovereignty Pluralistic attack of Sovereignty

UNIT- III
Power, Authority and Legitimacy

UNIT- IV
Rights, Theories of rights and duties

UNIT-V
Law, Liberty, Equality, Rule of law

Suggestions Readings:

Sir E. Barker Principle of Social and Political Theory

Las Grammar of Policies
Verma S.P. Modern Political Theory
Ashirvadam E. Modern Political Theory
Tripti Jain Foundations of Politics
V.D. Mahajan Political Theory
A.C. Kapoor Principles of Political Science
 -2-

B.A. LL.B. (Hons.) Semester – I

PAPER – III HISTORY – I (MINOR)
UNIT – I
History of India – Up to 320 B.C.
Vedic Age- A brief introduction of the social, political, legal and religious infrastructure in
Vedic times
The organization of Central Government in ancient India
The village republics, mahajanspadas
The ancient law givers- Manu, Vrihaspati, Yaghyavalakya, Katyayana
The Varnashram system
Position of women in ancient India
UNIT- II
320 B.C. to 648 A.D.
The sources, the administrator system of the Mourays, Guptas, & Harshvardhanas with special
reference to-
The Central Government
Provincial administration
Local administration
Economy, revenue, agriculture, military organization, feudal system, law and justice, social
infrastructure- Caste system, position of women education
UNIT – III
648 A.D. to 1206 A.D.
Historical Sources
A brief political history of the work Indian Rajput dynasties
The partiharas, chahmanas, polas, senas. Chaulukyas (Solanky)
Paramars and Kalchuris of chedi with special reference to their- administration system,
central, provincial, village
Economic system: agriculture, revenue
Lw and justice
Military organization
Caste system: position of women, education
UNIT- IV
648 A.D. to 1206 A.D.
-The South Indian Dynasties,sources
A brief political history of the Chalukayas
The Cholas and the Rashtrakutas with special reference to their- administrative system central,
provincial, local
Economy: agriculture, revenue, trade and commerce
Law and justice
Military organization
Social system: caste system, position of women, education
UNIT-V Religion & Philosophy
Vedic Religion
Buddhism
Jainism
Indian school of Philosophy
 -3-

B.A. LL.B. (Hons.) Semester – I

PAPER – IV ECONOMICS – I (MINOR)
Micro Economics
UNIT – I
Introduction:
Definition & Scope of Economics
Inductive and deductive methods of study of Economics
Basic Concepts: Utility, Demand, Supply
Law of demand
UNIT- II
Consumer Behaviour
Law of diminishing marginal utility, law of equit- marginal utility, consumer’s surplus, -
(classical approach only)
Elasticity of demand and its measurement and factors affecting elasticity of demand
Price elasticity, cross and income elasticity
UNIT- III
Production
Factors of production and their characteristic
Concept of cost and revenue curves
Law of returns
UNIT- IV
Product Pricing
Market and its classification
Price determination under defect competition
Price determination under monopoly
Price determination under monopolistic competition

UNIT – V
Factor Pricing
Rent – Ricardian theory and modern theory of rent
Wages – marginal productivity and modern theory of wages
Interest – net and gross interest liquidity preference theory of keynes
Profit – net and gross profit, theories of profit – schumpeteric’s clark’s knight’s

Books Recommended

P.N. Chouhan Micro Economics

M.L. Seth Micro Economics
M.L Sinha Micro Economics
K.K Deweth Micro Economics
 -4-

B. A. LL.B. (Hons.) Semester -I

PAPER –V LAW OF TORTS
UNIT - I
Evolution of Law of Torts
1. England forms of action – specific remedies from case to case
2. India – principles of justice equity and good conscience - unmodified character-
advantages and disadvantages
Definition, Nature, Scope and objects
1. A wrongful act- violation of duty imposed by law, duty that is owned to people
generally (in rem)- damnum shine injuria an injuria sine damnum
2. Tort distinguished from crime and breach of contract
3. The contact of unliquidated damages
4. Changing scope of law of torts : expanding character of duties owned to people
generally due to complexities of modern society
5. Objects – prescribing standers of human conduct, redressal of wrong by payme of
compensation, proscribing unlawful conduct by injunction
UNIT - II
Justification in Tort
1. Volenti non-fit injuria
2. Necessity, private and public
3. Plaintiff’s default
4. Act of god
5. Inevitable accident
6. Private defense
7. Statutory authority
8. Judicial and quasi- judicial acts
9. Parental and quasi-parental authority
10. Extinguishments of liability in certain situations
UNIT – III
Doctrine of sovereign immunity and its relevance in India
1. Vicarious labiality
2. Torts against persons and personal relations
3. Defamation
4. Parental relations, master and servant relation
5. Malicious prosecution
6. Wrong affecting property
7. Trespass to land
UNIT – IV
Negligence

1. Basic concepts
2. Theories of negligence
 -5-

Nuisance

1. Definition, essentials and types

2. Acts, obstructions
3. Absolute / Strict liability
4. Legal remedies
5. Award of damages
6. Injunction
7. Extra – legal remedies
UNIT – V
Consumer Protection Act
1. Consumer, the concept
2. Unfair trade practices
3. Supply of essential commodities
4. Service
5. Enforcement of consumer rights
Selected bibliography

1. Salmond and Heuston – On the Law of Torts (2000) Universal Delhi

2. D.D. Basu, The Law of Torts (1982), Kamal Calcutta
3. D.M. Gandhi, Law of Torts (1987), Eastern Lucknow
4. P.S. Achuthan Pillai, The Law of Tort (1994) eastern, Lucknow
5. Ratanlal and Dherajlal The Law of Torts (1997), Universal Delhi
 -6-

B. A. LL.B. (Hons.) Semester -I

PAPER – VI LAW OF CONTRACT
UNIT-I
1. History and nature of contractual obligations
2. Agreement and contract: definitions, elements and kinds of contract
3. Proposal and acceptance
4. Consideration
UNIT-II
Capacity to contract
1. Free consent
2. Undue Influence
3. Misrepresentation
4. Fraud
5. Mistake
6. Unlawful considerations and objects
7. Fraudulent
UNIT-III
1. Injurious to person or property
2. Immoral
3. Against public policy
4. Void and void able agreements
5. Contract without consideration
6. Agreements in restraint of marriage
7. Wagering contract and its exception
UNIT-IV
1. Contractual obligations- remedies
2. Damages, remoteness of damages, ascertainment of damages
3. Government Contracts
UNIT-V
Specific Relief Act
1. Specific performance of contract
2. Contract that can be specifically enforced & that cant be enforced
3. Persons against whom specific enforcement can be ordered
4. Rescission and cancellation
5. Injunctions, temporary, perpetual
6. Declaratory orders
7. Discretion and powers of court
Selected bibliography
1. Beasten (ed.) Anson’s Law of Contract (27 ed. 1998)
2. P.S. Atiya, Introduction to the Law of Contract 1992 reprint (Claredon Law Series)
3. Avtar singh, Law of Contract (2000) Eastwrn, Lucknow
4. G.C. Cheshire, and H.S. Fifoot and M.P. Furmston, Law of Contract (1992) ELBS with
Butterworths
5. M. Krishnan Nair, Law of Contracts, (1998)
6. G.H. Treltet, Law of Contracts, Sweet & Maxwell (1997 reprint)
 -7-

7. R.K. Abhichandani, (ed.) Pollock & Mulla on the Indian Contract and the Specific
Relief Act (1999) Tripathi
8. Banerjee, S.C. Law of Specific Relief (1998), Universal
9. Anson, Law of Contract (1998), Universal
10. Dutt on Contract (2000), Universal
11. Anand & Aiyer, Law of Specific Relief (1999), Universal
 -1-

B.A. LL.B. (Hons.) Semester – II

PAPER – I ENGLISH LITERATURE

UNIT- I

Explanation from units II, III, & IV

UNIT-II

a) Shelley - The Skylark

b) T.S. Eliot- Lone song of J. Alfred Prmfrock

UNIT- III

a) Bacon - of studies
b) Lamb- A bachelor’s complaint
c) A.G. Gardiner- on the rule of the road

UNIT-IV

Shakespeare- The Merchant of Venice

Or
Show Arms and the man

UNIT- V

Jane Austen- Pride and Prejudice

 -2-

B.A. LL.B. (Hons.) Semester – II

PAPER – II POLITICAL SCIENCE – II (MAJOR)

UNIT – I

Democracy, meaning, type are theories, principle of representation, developing and welfare
State

UNIT – II

Theory of separation of powers, Constitution meaning and type

UNIT – III
Legislature, Executive and Judiciary

UNIT – IV

Type of Government dictatorship, parliamentary and presidential

UNIT – V

Unitary and federal, party system, pressure groups, women’s empowerment, public opinion

Suggested Readings

Ashirvadam E. Modern Political Theory

Sir E. Barker Principle of Social and Political Theory
Las Grammar of Policies
D. Held Political Theory
Tripti Jain Foundations of Politics
Verma S.P. Basic of Political Science
Dr. Om Nagpal Foundations of Political Science
 -3-

B.A. LL.B. (Hons.) Semester – II

PAPER – III HISTORY- II (MINOR)

UNIT- I
History of India A.D. 1206-1526

The advent of Islam in India sources, the Delhi Sultnat- Iltutmish, Balban, AluddinKhiljee,
[Link], Firoz Tughluq

UNIT – II
The concept of Islamic State- the theory of kingship, control, provincial and local
administration, administration of law and justice, military organization, economy under the
sultnate - revenue, agriculture, society, position of women, education

UNIT- III
The Mughal Empire 1526-1740 Sources- A brief political history from Barber to Aurangjab
with special reference to the administration of Shershah, Akbar and Auranjab

The emergence of the Maratha power – Shivaji and his administration

UNIT – IV
The administration under the Mughlas, Nature of State, theory of kingship, control, provincial
and local self Government- revenue administration, agriculture, military administration,
manasabdari system, law of justice

UNIT- V
Impact of Islam on Indian society, poverty and economy
Bhakti and Sufi Movements

Books Recommended

1. History of India – elliot & Downson

2. Ancient India- V.D. Mahajan
3. Ancient India- R.C. Majumdar
4. History of India L.P. Sharma
5. Comprehensive history of India – Henry Bemeridge
6. Private & Government in Ancient India A.S. Altelkar
7. Background of Indian criminal law – T.K. Banarjee
8. The political legal and military history – H.S. Bhatia
9. Evlution of Indian culture – B.N. Luniya
10. Indian history – L. Prasad
 -4-

B.A. LL.B. (Hons.) Semester – II

PAPER – IV ECONOMICS- II (MINOR)

UNIT – I
Basic features and structure of Indian Economy
Demographic features and population policy of India
National income estimation and its trends in India

UNIT – II
Basic feature of Indian agriculture
Emerging trends in agricultural production and Green Revolution
Problems of agricultural marketing in India
Agricultural credit: sources and problems

UNIT – III
Latest Industrial policy
Cottage and small- scale industries and their problems
Globalization and Indian industry
Role of public, private and joint sector in India

UNIT- IV
Objectives and strategy of planning in India
Analysis of current five year plan
India regional variations in economic development in India
Central State financial relations- role of finance commission and recommendation of latest
Finance commission in India

UNIT – V

Poverty- concepts and trends in India

Unemployment- causes and types unemployment
Various Govt. measures for the eradications of poverty and unemployment
Problems and rising prices and its impact of Indian economy

Books Recommended

Mishra & Puri Indian economy

P.K. Dhar Indian economy
Dutta and Findrem Indian economy
P.S. Gongane Indian economy
 -5-

B.A. LL.B. (Hons.) Semester – II

PAPER - V SPECIAL CONTRACT
UNIT - I
Indemnity
1. The Concept
2. Need for indemnity to facilitate commercial transactions
3. Method of creating indemnity obligations
4. Definition of indemnity
5. Nature and extent of liability of the indemnifier
6. Commencement of liability of the indemnifier
7. Situations of various types of indemnity creations
8. Documents/ agreements of indemnity
9. Nature of indemnity clauses
10. Indemnity in case of International transactions
11. Indemnity by Governments during interstate transactions
UNIT - II
Guarantee
1. The concepts
2. Definition of guarantee: as distinguished from indemnity
3. Basic essentials for a valid guarantee contract
4. The place of consideration and the criteria for ascertaining the existence of
consideration in guarantee contracts
5. Position of minor and validity of guarantee when minor is the principal debtor, creditor
or surety
6. Continuing guarantee
7. Nature of surety’s liability
8. Duration and termination of such liability
9. Illustrative situations of existence of continuing guarantee
10. Creation and identification of continuing guarantees
11. Letters of credit and bank guarantee as instances of guarantee transactions
12. Right of surety:
13. Position of surety in the eye of law
14. Various judicial interpretations to protect the surety
15. Co-surety and manner of sharing liabilities and rights
16. Extent of surety’s liability
17. Discharge of surety’s liability
UNIT - III
Bailment

1. Identification of bailment contracts in day today life

2. Manner of creation of such contracts
3. Commercial utility of bailment contracts
4. Definition of bailment
5. Kinds of bailees
6. Duties of bailor and bailee towards each other
7. Rights of bailor and bailee
 -6-

8. Finder of goods as a bailee

9. Liability towards the true owner
10. Obligation to keep the goods safe
11. Right to dispose of the goods
Pledge
1. Pledge: comparison with bailment
2. Commercial utility of pledge transactions
3. Definition of pledge under the Indian Contract Act
4. Other statutory regulations (State & Centre) regarding pledge, reasons for the same
5. Rights of the pawner and pawnee
6. Pownee’s right of sale as compared to that of an ordinary bailee
7. Pledge by certain specified persons mentioned in the Indian Contract Act
UNIT - IV
Agency
1. Identification of different kinds of agency transactions in day to day life in the
commercial world
2. Kinds of agents and agencies
3. Distinction between agent and servant
4. Essential of agency transaction
5. Various methods of creation of agency
6. Delegation
7. Duties and rights of agent
8. Scope and extent of agent’s authority
9. Liability of the principal for acts of the agent including misconduct and tort of the agent
10. Liability of the agent towards the principal
11. Personal liability towards the parties
12. Methods of termination of agency contract
13. Liability of the principal and agent before and after such termination
UNIT - V
Sale of Goods
1. Concept of sale as a contract
2. Illustrative instances of sale of goods and the nature of such contracts
3. Essentials of contract sale
4. Essential conditions in every contract of sale
5. Implied terms in contract sale
6. The rule of caveat emptor and the exceptions thereto under the sale of Goods Act
7. Changing concepts of caveat emptor
8. Effect and meaning of implied warranties in the sale
9. Transfer of title and passing of risk
10. Delivery of goods: various rules regarding delivery of goods
11. Unpaid seller and his rights
12. Remedies for breach of contract
 -7-

Selected bibliography

1. R.K. Abhichandani (ed.) Pollack and Mullah on Contract and Specific Relief Acts
(1999) Trpathi, Bombay
2. Avtar Singh, Contract Act (2000), Eastern Lucknow
3. Krishnan Nair, Law of Contract, (1999) Orient
4. Avtar Singh, Principles of the Law of Sale of Goods and Hire Purchase (1998), Eastern
Lucknow
5. J.P. Verma (ed.), Singh and Gupta, The Law of partnership in India (1999), Orient Law
House, New Delhi
6. A.G. Guest (ed.), Benjamin’s Sale of Goods (1992), Sweet & Maxwell
7. Bhashyam and Adiga, The Negotiable Instruments Act (1995), Bharath, Allahabad
8. M.S. Parthasarathy (ed.), Ansons’ Law of Contract, (1998), Oxford, London
9. Saharaya, H.K. Indian Partnership and sale of Goods Act (2000), Universal
10. Ramaninga, The Sales of Goods Act (1998), Universal
 -8-

B.A. LL.B. (Hons.) Semester – II

PAPER – VI CONSTITUTION - I

UNIT – I
1. Preamble
2. Nature of Indian Constitution
3. Characteristic of federalism
4. Indian federalism
5. Unitary form of Government

UNIT – II
1. Citizenship
2. State
3. Fundamental Rights – equality, freedom and social control, personal liberty, changing
dimensions of personal liberty, cultural and educational rights

UNIT – III
1. Directive principles of State policy
2. Inter relationship between fundamental rights and directive principles
3. Fundamental duties

UNIT – IV
1. Union Executive- the President, Vice President
2. Union Legislature - Council of ministers
3. Union Judiciary - Supreme Court
UNIT – V
1. State Executive- Governor,
2. State Legislature – Vidhan Sabha , Vidhan Parishad
3. State Judiciary - High Court

Book Recommended

1. V.N. Shukla Constitution of India

2. J.N. Paney Constitution law of India
3. D.D. Basu Constitution of India
4. M.P. Jain India Constitution of India
5. H.M. Seervai Constitution law of India (Vol. 3)
6. Lippman Constitution law
7. Kauper Constitution law Cases and Materials
8. Woll Constitution law Cases and Comments
9. Basu Select constitutions of the world
10. Corwin Constitution of U.S.
11. Lane An Introduction to the Constitution law
 B.A. LL.B. (Hons.) Semester – III

PAPER – I
POLITICAL SCIENCE –III (MAJOR)
(INDIAN GOVERNMENT AND POLICIES)
Maximum Marks – 80
Minimum Marks - 32

UNIT- I

Making and sources of Indian Constitution, preamble, salient features of the Constitution, Centre
State relations

UNIT – II

Fundamentals Rights and duties, directive principles of state policy, Union and State legislature –
organization and functions

UNIT- III

Union Executives: (President, Prime Minister) powers and functions

State Executives: (Governor and Chief Minister) power and functions

UNIT – IV

Indian Judiciary: Organization, powers and functions, Election Commission of India Importance of
Local self Government (Panchyati Raj System)

UNIT – V

Indian party system, Influence of religion, caste, regionalism and language on Indian politics

Suggested Readings
Ashirvadam E. : Modern Political Theory
Sir E. Barker : Principle of Social and Political Theory
Las : Grammar of Policies
D. Held : Political Theory
Tripti Jain : Foundations of Politics
Verma S.P. : Basic of Political Science
Dr. Om Nagpal : Foundations of Political Science
 B.A. LL.B. (Hons.) Semester – III

PAPER – II HISTORY –III (MINOR)

Maximum Marks – 80
Minimum Marks - 32
UNIT – I

A brief history of India from 1740 to 1947 with special reference to Warrane Hastings, Cornwallis,
Welhsly, Lord Hastings, William Bantiks, Dulhouise, Lytton, Ripon and Curson

Unit – II

The administrative infrastructure, law and justice, economic infrastructure- revenue, agriculture,
railways, ruin of cottage industries, drain of wealth, impact of British economic policies on India,
social legislation, education and reforms

UNIT – III

The social and religious movements during the 19th to 20th in centuries- Brahma Samaj, Arya Samaj,
Prarathana .Samaj, Theosophical Society, Ramkrishan Mission.

Social reforms- abolition of Sati, abolation of infanticide,widow remarriage, upliftment of depressed

classes, educational reforms

UNIT – IV

History of Indian National movement 1885 – 1947

UNIT – V

Constitutional development in India from 1858 to 1947

Books Recommended
1. History of India : Elliot & Downson
2. Ancient India : V.D. Mahajan
3. Ancient India : R.C. Majumdar
4. History of India : L.P. Sharma
5. Comprehensive history of India : Henry Bemeridge
6. Private & Government in Ancient India : A.S. Altelkar
7. Background of Indian criminal law : T.K. Banarjee
8. The political legal and military history : H.S. Bhatia
9. Evolution of Indian culture : B.N. Luniya
10. Indian history : L. Prasad
 B.A. LL.B. (Hons.) Semester – III

PAPER-III HINDI LANGUAGE – I

Maximum Marks – 80
Minimum Marks - 32

UNIT- I

1- Hkkjr oanuk ¼dkO;½ lw;Zdkar frzikBh fujkyk

2- Lorarrz k iqdkjrh% dkO; t;’kad
a j izlkn
3- Hkk"kk dh egRrk vkSj mlds fofo/k :i

UNIT- II
1- d:.kk ¼fuca/k½ vkpk;Z jkepUnz 'kqDy
2- fcPNh cqvk ¼dgkuh½ MkW- y{[Link] fo"V cVjksgh
3- fgUnh dh 'kCn laink ¼i;kZ;] vusdkFkhZ] 'kCn;qXe]foykse½

UNIT- III

1- foyk;r igq¡p gh x;k ¼vkRedFkka’k½ egkRek xk¡/kh

2- rhFkZ ;krzk MkW- fefFkys’k dqekjh feJ
3- okD; lajpuk vkSj fojke fpUg

UNIT- IV

1- nh{kkar Hkk"k.k ¼od`Ro dyk½ Lokeh J}kuan

2- irz eSljw ds egkjktk dks ¼irzys[ku½ Lokeh foosdkuan
3- irz ys[ku] egRo vkSj mlds fofo/k :i

UNIT- V

1- ;ksx dh 'kfDr irzys[ku ¼Mk;jh½ MkW- gfjoa’kjk; cPpu

2- ;krzk laLej.k % MkW- nsosUnz lR;kFkhZ
3- lkj ys[ku] Hkko iYyou
 B.A. LL.B. (Hons.) Semester – III

PAPER – IV COMPANY LAW

Maximum Marks – 80
Minimum Marks - 32

UNIT- I

1. Types of business Organization

 Sole Proprietorship
 Partnership
 Company
 Co-Operative Societies
2. Meaning and Introduction of Company:
 History, Meaning of Company and Essential Characteristics.
 Theory of Corporate Personality.
 Creation and Extinction.
 Kinds of Companies:
 Public and Private Companies,
 Holding and Subsidiary Companies,
 Limited and Unlimited Companies,
 Shareholding and Guarantee Companies,
 Producer Companies and Small Company,
 One Person Company,
 Government and Foreign Company,
 Company and Limited Liability Partnership.
 Difference between Corporate and Non-Corporate Organizations (Partnership
and other association of person).
 Comparative Analysis of provisions of Companies Act, 1956 and Companies
Act, 2013.

UNIT-II

1. Law relating to Companies: Public and Private:

 Formation of a Company: Registration and Incorporation, Doctrine of Lifting
of Corporate Veil.
 Memorandum of Association: Meaning, Various Clauses, Alteration therein,
Doctrine of Ultra Virus.
 Articles of Association: Meaning, its relation with Memorandum of
Association, Doctrine of Constructive Notice and Doctrine of Indoor
Management.
2. Prospectus: Meaning, Types, Issue, Contents, Liability for Misstatements, Statements
in Lieu of Prospectus.
  Promoters: Position, duties and liabilities.

UNIT-III

1. Share Capitals:
 Share: Kind of Shares, General Principles of Allotments of shares, Share
Certificate, Transfer of Shares- Procedure for Transfer, Restrictions on
Transfer, Refusal of Transfer, Issue of Shares at premium and Discount,
Depository Receipts, Dematerialized shares (DEMAT).
 Share Holder: Modes of becoming a shareholder, Calls on Shares, Forfeiture
and Surrender of Shares, Lien on Shares.
 Share Capital: Kinds, alteration and reduction of share capital, conversion of
loans and Debentures into Capital.
 Reduction of Share Capital and Buy Back of Shares
2. Debentures: Meaning, Kinds, Fixed and Floating Charge, Shareholder and Debenture
holder, Remedies of Debenture Holder.

UNIT-IV

1. Management and control of management:

 Directors: Position, Appointment, Qualification, Vacation Of Office,
Removal, Resignation, Powers And Duties Of Directors, Managing Directors
And Other Managerial Personnel, Independent Directors, Mandatory Women
Directors, Directors Identification Number.
 Meeting: Kinds, Procedure, Voting.
 Audit and Accounts.
 Prevention of Oppression and Mismanagement
 Borrowing powers.
 Protection of oppression and mismanagement.
 Investigation powers.
2. Corporate liability:
 Legal liability of Companies: Civil and Criminal.
 Remedies against them: Civil, Criminal and Tortuous, Specific Relief Act,
Writs, Liability under Special Statues.

UNIT-V

1. Special regulation and winding up:

2. Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR).
3. Serious Fraud Investigation Officer.
4. NCLT/ Special Court.
 Winding up:
 Kinds of Winding Up
  Consequences and Reasons for Winding Up
 Role of Court
 Liability of the past members
 Payment of Liabilities
5. Reconstruction and Amalgamation

Selected Bibliography

1. Avtar Singh Indian Company Law (1999), eastern Lucknow

2. L.C.B. Gower, Principles of Modern Company Law (1997) Sweet and Maxwell, London
3. Palmer Palmer’s Company Law (1987), Stevans, London
4. R.R. Pennington, Company Law (1990), Butterworths
5. A. Ramiya, Guide to the Companies Act, (1998), wadhwa
6. S.M. Shah Lectures on Company Law (1998), Tripathi, Bombay
 B.A. LL.B. (Hons.) Semester – III

PAPER – V JURISPRUDENCE (LEGAL METHOD, INDIAN LEGAL SYSTEM & BASIC THEORY)

Maximum Marks – 80
Minimum Marks - 32

UNIT – I
Introduction

1. Definition of the term ‘Jurisprudence’

2. Definition of Law, kinds of law
3. Justice & its kinds

UNIT – II
Schools of Jurisprudence

1. Natural law school

2. Analytical school
3. Historical school
4. Sociological school
5. Realistic school

UNIT - III
Source of Law

1. Legislation
2. Precedents: concept of stare deices
3. Customs

UNIT- IV
Legal Rights: the Concept

1. Rights: kinds, meanings

2. Duty: meaning and kinds
3. Relation between right and duty

Personality
1. Nature of personality
2. Status of the unborn, minor, lunatic, drunken and dead persons
3. Corporate personality
4. Dimension of the modern legal personality: Legal personality of non-human beings
UNIT - V

Possession and Ownership: the Concept

1. Kinds of possession
2. Kinds of ownership
3. Difference between possession and ownership

Liability
1. Condition of imposing liability
2. Strict liability
3. Vicarious liability

Obligation:
1. Nature and kind

Selected Bibliography

1. Bodenheimer Jurisprudence : The Philosophy and Method of Law

(1996), Universal, Delhi
2. Fitzgerald : Salmond on Jurisprudence (1999)
Tripathi, Bombay
3. W. Friedmann, : Legal Theory (1999) Universal, Delhi
4. V.D. Mahajan, : Jurisprudence and Legal Theory (1996
reprint), Eastern Lucknow
5. M.D.A. Freeman(ed.), Lioyd’s : Introduction to Jurisprudence, (1994),
Sweet and Maxwell
6. Paton G.W. : Jurisprudence (1972) Oxford, ELBS
7. H.L.A. Hart, : The concepts of Law (1970) oxford, ELBS
8. Roscoe pond, : Introduction to the philosophy of Law
(1998 reprint) Universal Delhi
9. Dias, S.N. Jurisprudence : A Study of Indian Legal Theory (1985),
Metropolatin, New Delhi
 B.A. LL.B. (Hons.) Semester – III

PAPER – VI FAMILY LAW - I (HINDU LAW)

Maximum Marks – 80

Minimum Marks - 32

UNIT- I

1. Nature of Hindu Law

2. Hinduism, Origin and Development, Definitions
3. Schools and Sources

UNIT – II

1. Marriage
2. Kinds, nullity of marriage
3. Hindu marriage Act 1955
4. Special marriage Act 1954
5. Divorce
6. Judicial separation, Restitution of conjugal rights
7. Group for matrimonial remedies

UNIT – III

1. Joint family
2. Coparcenaries, property under Mitakshara and Dayabhag
3. Partition and Re-union, women estate, stridhan

UNIT – IV

1. Gifts, wills
2. Hindu adoption and maintenance Act 1956

UNIT – V

Inheritance

1. General rules of Succession

2. Disqualification relating to Succession
3. Hindu Succession Act 1956
4. Religious Endowment
Selected Bibliography

1. Paras Diwan, : Law of Instestate and Testamentary Succession (1998),

Universal
2. Basu, N.D. L : Law of Succession (2000) Universal
3. Kusem, : Marriage and Divorce Law Manual (2000) Universal
4. Machanda. S.C. : Law and Practice of Divorce in India (2000) Universal
5. P.V. Kane, : History of Dharmasastra Vol.2 pt.1 at 624-632 (1974)
6. Kuppuswami : Hindu Law and Usage Ch. 4 (1986)
7. [Link], : Inqualities and the law, (1985)
8. K.C. Daiya, : “Population control through family planning in India,”
Indian Journal of Legal Studies, 85 (1979)
9. J.D.M. Derrett, : Hindu Law: Past and Present
10. J.D.M. Derrett, : Death of Marriage Law
11. A.A.A. Fyzee : Outline of Muhammadan Law, (1998)
12. Alladi Kuppuswami, : Hindu Law and Usage, (1970)
13. Paras Diwan, : Hindu Law (1985)
14. S.T. Desai (ed.) : Mulla’s Principal of Hindu Law, (1998)- Butteroths-
India
15. Paras Diwan, : Family Law: Law of Marriage and Divorce in India
(1984)
16. A.M. Bhattachargee, : Muslim Law and the Constitution (1994) Eastern Law
house Calcutta
17. Paras Diwan, : Law of Adoption, Ministry, Guardianship and Custody
(2000), Universal
 -1-

B.A. LL.B. (Hons.) Semester – IV

PAPER – I POLITICAL SCIENCE – IV (MAJOR)
REPRESENTATIVE POLITICAL THINKERS AND IDEOLOGY

UNIT- I

Greek political thought;

Plato- Ideal State, communism, education
Aristotle – State, slavery, revolution

UNIT – II
Machiavelli, Jerechy, Bentham, J.S. Mill

UNIT – III
Raja Ram Mohan Roy, Swami Vivekanand, M.K. Gandhi, B.R. Ambedkar

UNIT – IV
Individualism, Fascism

UNIT V
Marxism, Socialism

Suggested Readings

Earnest. Barker Plato and Predecessor

George H. Sabine Political Theory
Awasthi & Awasthi Modern Indian Political Theory
P. Verma Indian Political Theory
 -2-

B.A. LL.B. (Hons.) Semester – IV

PAPER – II ECONOMICS – III (MINOR)

UNIT – I

Money – Definition, function and importance,Inflation and deflation: concept and effects

UNIT – II
Business cycles: various phases, keynenion theories of employment – classical approach
Keynerian Multiplier and accelerator,

UNIT – III

Consumption demand and investment function Banks – definition, and classification

commercial banks, their functions, process of credit creation
Central bank functions
Reserve bank of India and its monetary policy

UNIT – III

International Trade – difference between internal and International Trade

Comparative cost theory of International Trade
Free trade V/S protection
Balance of trade and balance of payment causes of advance balance of payment and corrective
measures

UNIT – IV

IBRD (World Bank) and India IMF – its functions

MNCs and their role in India
Capital market regulation –SEBI

Books Recommended
M.L. Seth Macro Economics
K.K. Deweth Modern Economics
P.N. Chouhan Macro Economics
M.L. Macro Economics
 -3-

B.A. LL.B. (Hons.) Semester – IV

PAPER – III HINDI LANGUAGE - II

UNIT – I
1- tkx rq>dks nwj tkuk % ¼dkO;½ lqJh egknsoh oekZ
2- ge vfudsr % ¼dkO;½ Jh ckyd`".k 'kekZ uohu
3- Hkk"kk dkS’ky ¼fy[kuk] i<uk] cksyuk] le>uk½

UNIT – II
1- leUo; dh izfdz;k ¼fuca/k½ Jh jke/kkjh flag fnudj
2- vuqokn % ifjHkk"kk izdkj egRo fo’ks"krk
3- ifjHkkf"kd 'kCnkoyh
fgUnh ls vaxst
z h 20 'kCn
vaxst
z h ls fgUnh 20 'kCn
UNIT – III
1- vQlj ¼O;aX;½ Jh 'kjn tks’kh
2- edMh dk tkyk ¼O;aX;½ % MkW- jkeizdk’k lDlsuk
3- 'kCn jpuk rRle] rn~Hko] ns’kt] fons’kh
UNIT – IV
1- Hkkjr dk lkekftd O;fDrRo ¼izLrkouk½ ia- tokgj usg:
2- cuh jgsx
a h fdrkcsa MkW- lquhrk jkuh ?kks"k
3- lMd ij nkSM+rs bZgk e`x % MkW- ';kelqUnj nqcs

UNIT – V
1- dks’k ds v[kkMs esa dksbZ igyoku ugha mrjrk ¼lk{kkRdkj½ Hkk"kkfon~ MkW- gjnso
ckgjh ls izks- frzHkqou ukFk 'kqDy
2- ;fn ckW u gksrh rks xk¡/kh dks ;g m¡pkbZ u feyrh % dFkkdkj fxfjjkt fd’kksj ls
MkW- lR;sUnz 'kekZ
3- lk{kkRdkj % iz;kstu vkSj dkS’ky
 -4-

B.A. LL.B. (Hons.) Semester – IV

PAPER – IV CONSTITUTION – II

UNIT – I

1. Administration of Union Territories

2. The Panchayat: and Municipalities
3. The schedule and tribal areas

UNIT – II

1. Relation between the Union and the State

2. Distribution of legislative power
3. Administrative relations
4. Disputes relating to water, trade, commerce and intercourse within territory of India

UNIT – III

1. Financial provisions: property, contracts, rights, liabilities obligation and suit

2. Public service commissions, service under the Union and the States

UNIT IV

1. Tribunals, elections, special provisions, relating to certain classes, official language

UNIT – V
1. Emergency provisions: Proclamation of emergency, effect of emergency, financial
emergency
2. Amendment in the Constitutions

Books recommended:

D.D. Basu, Shorter Constitution of India, (1996), Prentic Hall of India, Delhi
H.M. Seervai, Constitution of India, vol. 1-3 (1992), Tripathi, Bombay
M.P. Singh (ed.), V.N. Shukla, Constitutional Law of India (2000), Oxford
Indian Constitution, V.N. Shukla
Constitution of India, V.P. Mahajan
Hkkjr dk lafo/kku & t; ukjk;.k [Link]
 -5-

B.A. LL.B. (Hons.) Semester – IV

PAPER V ADMINISTRATIVE LAW

UNIT – I

Meaning, definitions, nature, historical development, sources, relationship with Constitutional

law, Droit administrative, rule of law and separation of powers, classification of administrative
functions and distinction between them

UNIT – II

Delegated legislation and its kinds, administrative directions and distinction between delegated
legislation and administrative directions, control over delegated legislation procedural,
judicial and parliamentary control, principles of natural justice

UNIT – III

Administrative discretion and judicial control of discretionary powers, act of State, tortious and
contractual liability of the State

UNIT – IV

Government privileges in legal proceedings, Estoppel and Waiver, official secrets and right to
information, lokpal, lokayukt and central Vigilance Commissions, Commission of inquiry

UNIT – V

Administrative Ttribunals- merits, demerits, reasons for growth, distinction between court and
tribunals
Public corporation – classification characteristics, control
Remedies Constitutional and ordinary

Books Recommended:

1. G.K. Kwatr : The Arbitration and Conciliation Law of India

2. Avatar Singh : Arbitration and Conciliation
3. Goyal : Arbitration and Conciliation Act
4- Avatar Singh : e/;LFk ,oa lqyHk ,oa vuqdze fyfid
5- Inderjeet Malhotra e/;LFk ,oa lqyHk vf/kfu;e 1986
 -6-

B.A. LL.B. (Hons.) Semester – IV

PAPER - VI FAMILY LAW II (MUSLIM LAW)

UNIT – I

Origin and development of Muslim, who is Muslims, conversation to Islam

Nature and history of Mohammedan law, schools of Muslim law and sources of Muslim law
Siya and Sunnie

UNIT – II

1. Marriage, Iddet, Muta Marriage, option of poverty Divorce, Dissolution of Marriage

Act 1939

UNIT – III

1. Guardianship – elements, types

2. Maintenance, liability Mehar- types

UNIT – IV

1. Wills, gift, doctrine of musha pre-emption, wakf

UNIT – V

1. Parentage and acknowledgement

2. Succession and death bed transaction

Books Recommended
1. vdhy vgen eqfLye fof/k
2. Mulla Mohammedan Law
3. Dr. Paras Diwan Muslim Law in Modern India
4. Aquil Ahmed Mohammedan Law
5- Ikkjl nhiku vk/kqfud eqfLye fof/k
6- 'kqDyk Hkkjrh; mRrjkf/kdkj vf/kfu;e
5. Fyzee Introduction to Mohammedan Law
6. Schat Mohammedan Jurisprudence
7. Coulson Principles of Mohammedan
8- ekS;Z eqfLye fof/k
9 Jhavala Principles of Mohammedan law
-7-
 B.A. LL.B. (Hons.) Semester – V

PAPER – I POLITICAL SCIENCE - V (MAJOR)

(COMPARATIVE GOVERNMENT AND POLITICS)

Maximum Marks – 80

Minimum Marks - 32

Unit – I

British Constitution- Salient features, Prime Minister, Crown, Parliament

Unit – II

Constitution of America - Salient features, President, Congress, Judiciary

Unit – III

Swiss Constitution- Salient features, federal assembly, federal council, direct democracy

Unit- IV

Constitution of China- Salient features, fundamental rights, Communist party, Polit Bureau

Unit - V

Comparative study- federal system of America and Switzerland, House of Lords and Senate, power
and functions of President of America and the Prime Minister of U.K ,Political parties in China and
U.S.A.
Suggested Readings

D.D. Basu : Constitution of India

Dr. S.C. Singh : fofHkUu lafo/kku

Dr. Pukhraj Jain : fofHkUu lafo/kku

 B.A. LL.B. (Hons.) Semester – V

PAPER- II HINDI LANGUAGE - III

Maximum Marks – 80

Minimum Marks - 32

bdkbZ 1- iz’kklfud 'kCnkoyh jkT;ksa vkSj dsUnz essa fgUnh dh fLFkfr

1- iz’kklfud 'kCnkoyh
2- izeq[k ysfVu lq=ksa dks fgUnh esa vfHkO;Dr djuk
3- jkT; esa fgUnh dh fLFkfr
4- dsUnz esa fgUnh dh fLFkfr

bdkbZ 2 nhokuh ,oa O;ogkj fof/k esa iz;qDr gksus okys 'kCn
(Terms/Words)
1- lafonk] izlafonk] vfHkle;] izLFkkiuk izLrko ds fy, vkea=.k]
lgefr] Lohd`fr-
2- izkM & U;k;] dsfo,V] ;kfpdk;sa] fu"iknu] mipkj] ifjrks"k] eqtjbZ]
3- vkKfIr;k] vuqKfIr;ka] izfrdj] iVVs] olh;r ¼bPNk½
4- laKs;] vlaKs;] 'keuh;] v'keuh;]
5- iqujh{k.k] iqujkoyksdu@iqufoZyksdu] vihy

bdkbZ 3 [Link]; ys[ku ds fl)kar fo’ks"krk,sa] ,oa fo"k; lkexzh

1- [Link]; ,oa fofu’p;
2- [Link]; ys[ku ds fl)kar
3- [Link]; ys[ku dh fo’ks"krk,sa
4- fo"k; lkexzh dh O;ogkfjd fof/k ,oa vijkf/kd fof/k

bdkbZ 4 fof/k;ksa dk oxhZdj.k

1- O;ogkj fof/k ,oa vijk/k fof/k
2- laoS/kkfud fof/k] vid`R;fof/k
3- lkjoku ,oa izfdz;kRed fof/k
4- lafof/k ,oa vf/kfu;e vuqlwph] v/;kns’k

bdkbZ 5 laf{kIr 'kks/k ys[ku

1- fuca/k ,oa 'kks/k fuca/k dk vFkZ ,oa ifjHkk"kk
2- fo"k; ls lacaf/kr lgk;d lkexzh
3- ys[ku ds fy, fl)kar

Book Recommended
1- fgUnh 'kCn 'kfDr vkSj ikfjHkkf"kd 'kCnkoyh ckysUnz
'ks[kj frokjh
2- iz;kstuewyd fgUnh ek/ko lksuVds
3- jk"VªHkk"kk fgUnh leL;k,sa ,oa lek/kku nsosUnz
ukFk 'kekZ
4- Hkk"kk izkS|ksfxdh ,oa Hkk"kk izca/ku Mk-
lw;Z izlkn nhf{kr
5- fgUnh jk"VªHkk"kk tuHkk"kk jktHkk"kk 'kadjn;ky
flag

B.A. LL.B. (Hons.) Semester – V

PAPER – III ENVIRONMENTAL LAW

Maximum Marks – 80

Minimum Marks - 32

UNIT-I

Concept of Environment and Pollution

1. Environment, Meaning and concept

2. Pollution- Meaning and Effects of pollution
3. Environmental Pollution (Water, Air and Noise Pollution)
4. Meaning and standards, Culprits and victims, Offences and penalties,

UNIT-II

International Historical Perspective

1. Stockholm conference
2. Rio conference
3. U.N. deceleration on right to development

UNIT-III

Constitutional Provisions related to Environment

 1. Constitution making- Development and property oriented approach
2. Directive principles, (Status, role and interrelationship with fundamental rights and
fundamental duties)
3. Fundamental Duty
4. Judicial approach
5. Fundamental Rights (Rights to clean and healthy environment, Environment Vs.
Development)
6. Enforcing agencies and remedies (Courts, Tribunal, Constitutional, statutory and judicial
remedies)
7. Emerging principles (Polluter pays: public liability insurance, Precautionary principles)
8. Sustainable development

UNIT-IV

Environment Protection Measures VIS A VIS Environment Pollution

1. Protection agencies: power and functions

2. Protection: means and sanctions
3. Emerging protection through delegated legislation
4. Hazardous waste
5. Bio- medical waste
6. Judiciary: complex problems in administration of environment justice

UNIT – V

A. Forest and wild Life Protection

1. Greenery conservation laws

2. Forest conservation
3. Conservation agencies
4. Prior approval and non-forest purpose
5. Symbiotic relationship and tribal people
6. Denudation of forest: judicial approach
7. Wild life
8. Sanctuaries and national parks
9. Licensing of zoos and parks
10. State monopoly in the sale of wild life and wild life article
11. Offences against wild life

B. Bio- diversity

1. Legal control
2. Control of eco-unfriendly experimentation on animal, plants, seeds and microorganism
Selected bibliography

1. Armin Rosencranze, et. Al. (eds.) : Environmental Law and Policy in India
(2000), Oxford
2. R.B. Singh and Suresh Mishra, : Environmental Law in India (1996),
Concept Pub. Co,. New- Delhi
3. Kailash Thakur, : Environmental Protection Law and Policy
in India (1997), Deep and Deep Pub. New
Delhi
4. Richard L. Riverze, et. El. (eds.) , : Environmental Law, The Economy and
sustainable Development (2000),
Cambridge
5. Christopher D. stone, : Should Trees Have Standing and other
Essays on law, Moral and environment
(1996), Oceana
6. Leelakrishnan, P. et, al. (eds.) : Law and Environment (1990), Eastern
Lucknow
7. Leelakrishnan, P. : The Environment Law in India (1999),
Butterworths India
8. Department of Science and technology, Government of India, :Report of the Committee
Recommending Legislative Measures and Administrative Machinery for ensuring
environment Protection (1980) (Tiwari Committee Report)

B.A. LL.B. (Hons.) Semester – V

PAPER – IV LABOUR & INDUSTRIAL LAW – I

Maximum Marks – 80

Minimum Marks - 32

UNIT – I
General Introduction
Induristrial jurisprudence
Labour policy in India
Industrial revolution in India, evils of industrializations, labour problems
Growth of labour legislation in India

UNIT- II
Industrial dispute Act 1947
Short title, definition & authorities
Notice of change
Reference of certain industrial dispute to grievance settlements authorities, board, courts,
tribunals
Power procedure & duties of authorities
Strike, lock out, lay , Retrenchment
Penalties

UNIT – III
Trade Union Act 1926
Registration of trade union
Rights & liabilities of registered trade union
Regulation
Penalties & procedure

UNIT – IV
Minimum wages Act 1948
Introduction & definition
Minimum wages; fixation & procedure
Authorities under the Act
Fixation of hours of work & wages
Claims & their determination
Cognizance of offence

UNIT – V
Factories Act 1948
Introduction, definition, registration & licencing
The inspecting staff
Health
Safety
Working hours of adult
Annual leave with wages
Penalties & provisions

Selected Bibliography
1. John Bowers and Simon Honeyball, Text book on Labour Law (1996), Blackstone, Landon
2. Shrivastava K.D. Commentaries on payment of wages Act 1936 (1998), Eastern Lucknow
3. Shrivastava K.D. Commentaries on minimum wages Act (1948) (1995), Eastern Lucknow
4. Rao S.S. Law and Practice on minimum wages (1999), Law Publishing House, Allahabsd
5. Seth D.D. Commentaries on Disputes Act 1947 (1998), Law Publishing House, Allahabsd
6. Shrivastava K.D. Commentaries on factories Act 1948 (2000), Eastern Lucknow
7. R.C. Saxena Labour problems and social welfare
8. V.V. Giri labour problems in India Industries
9. O.P. Malhotra, The Law of Industrial Disputes (1998) Universal Delhi
10. S.C. Srivastava, Social Securities and labour laws pts. 5and 6 (1985), Universal Delhi
11. S.C. Srivastava, Commentary on the Factories Act 1948 (1999) Universal Delhi
 B.A. LL.B. (Hons.) Semester – V

PAPER V LAW OF CRIMES - I (INDIAN PENAL CODE)

Maximum Marks – 80

Minimum Marks - 32

UNIT-I

General
1. Concept of crime
2. Distinction between crime and other wrongs
3. McCauley’s draft based essentially on British notions
4. Salient features of the I.P.C.
5. IPC: a reflection of different social and moral values
6. Applicability of I.P.C.- territorial and personal

UNIT-II

Element of Criminal Liability

1. Person definition - natural and legal person
2. Men rea- evil intension
3. Recent trends to fix liability without mens rea in certain socio- economic offences
4. Act in furtherance of guilty intent- common object
5. Factors negativing guilty intension

UNIT-III

Group liability

1. Common Intension
2. Abetment
 3. Instigation, aiding and conspiracy
4. Mere act of abetment punishable
5. Unlawful assembly
6. Basis of liability
7. Criminal conspiracy
8. Rioting as a specific offences
9. Mental incapacity
10. Minority
11. Insanity
12. Medical and legal insanity
13. Intoxication
14. Private defence- justification and limits
15. When private defence extends to causing of death to protect body and property
16. Necessity
17. Mistake of fact

UNIT-IV

Offences against human body

1. Culpable homicide
2. Murder
3. Culpable homicide to murder
4. Grave and sudden provocation
5. Exceeding right to private defense
6. Hurt – grievous and simple
7. Assault and criminal force
8. Wrongful restraint and wrongful confinement – kidnapping- from lawful guardianship,
outside India
9. Abduction

UNIT-V

Offences against property

1. Theft
2. Robbery, Dacoity
3. Cheating
4. Extortion
5. Mischief
6. Criminal misrepresentation and criminal breach of trust

Types of Punishment

1. Death
2. Social relevance of capital punishment
3. Imprisonment- for life, with hard labour, simple imprisonment
4. Foreiture of property
 5. Fine
6. Discretion of court in awarding punishment
7. Minimum punishment in respect of certain offences

Selected Bibliography

1. K.D. Gaur, : Criminal Law: Cases and Materials

(1999), Butterworths, India
2. Ratanlal- Dhirajlal’s, : Indian Penal Code (1994 reprint)
3. K.D. Gaur, : A Text Book on the Indian Penel Code
(1998), Universal Delhi
4. P.S. Achuthan pillai, : Criminal Law (1995) Eastern, Lucknow
5. Hidaythullaw, M., [Link].
Ratanlal and Dhirajlal, : The Indian Penal Code (1994 reprint),
Wadhwa & Co. Nagpur

6. B.M. Gandhi, : Indian Penal Code (1996), Eastern Nagpur

B.A. LL.B. (Hons.) Semester – V

PAPER VI INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY

Maximum Marks – 80

Minimum Marks - 32

UNIT-I

Introduction
1. The meaning of intellectual property
2. The main forms of intellectual property: copyright, trademarks, patents and designs
3. Other new forms such as plant varieties and geographical indications
4. Introduction to the leading international instruments concerning intellectual property rights:
the Berne, Convention, Universal Copyright, Convention, the Paris Convention Trips, the
World Intellectual Property Rights Organization (WIPO) and the UNESCO
UNIT-II

Selected aspects of the Law of copyright in India

1. Historical evolution of the copyright law
2. Meaning of copyright
3. Copyright in literacy, dramatic and musical works
4. Copyright in sound records and cinematograph films
5. Ownership of copyright
 6. Assignment and license of copyright
7. Copyright authorities
8. Aspects of copyright justice
9. Remedies, especially, the possibility of Anton Pillar injunctive relief in India

UNIT-III

Intellectual Property in Trademarks

1. The rationale of protection of trademarks as (a) an aspect of commercial and (b) of
consumer rights
2. Definition and concept of trademarks
3. Registration of trademark- authorities under the trademark Act
4. Passing off and infringement
5. Remedies
UNIT-IV

The Law of Intellectual Property: patents

1. Concepts of patents
2. Historical view of the patents law in India
3. Process of obtaining a patent: general introduction
4. Procedure for filling patents: patent co-operation treaty
5. Prior publication or anticipation
6. Rights and obligations of a patentee
7. Compulsory licenses
8. Infrigement
9. Defences in suit of infringement
10. Injunctions and related remedies
UNIT-V

1. Geographical indication Act

2. New plant vulture and breeds Act
Selected Bibliography

1. Cormish W.R. : Intellectual Property, Patents, Trade Marks, Copy

Right and Allied Right (1999), Asia Law House,
Hyderabad
2. Vikas Vashishth, ; Law and practice of Intellectual Property (19999),
Bharat Law House Delhi
3. P. Narayanan, : Intellectual Property Law (1999), (ed) Eastern
Law House, Calcutta
4. Bibeck Debroy (ed). : Intellectual Property Right (1998), Rajiv Gandhi
Foundation, Delhi
5. U.I.F. Anderfelt, : International Patent Legislation and Developing
Countries (1971)
6. W.R. Cornish, : Intellectual Property (3rd ed) (1996) Swwet and
Maxewell
7. K. Thairani, : Copyright: The Indian Experience (1987)
8. W.R. Cornish, : Para and Materials on Intellectual Property
(1999), Sweet
 B.A. LL.B. (Hons.) Semester – VI

PAPER I
INTERNATIONAL RELATION AND ORGANIZATION (MAJOR)

Maximum Marks – 80

Minimum Marks - 32

UNIT-I
Meaning of International Relations, different approaches (Theory of power), International organization -
UNO

UNIT- II
National power- meaning and Elements – population, geography, resources technology, military force,
economic organization and ideology

Limitations on National power- International morality, public opinion, conventional and modern welfare,
disarmament, balance of power and collective security

UNIT – III
National interest – meaning and Instruments for the promotion -imperialism ,diplomacy, role of media,
propaganda

Indian Foreign policy

UNIT - IV
Major problems: North and South Rivalries Indian Ocean

Regional organization in International politics: NATO, ARABLEAGUE, SAARC, and NAM

UNIT - V
India’s relations with USA and neighboring countries

1. Pakistan
2. Bangladesh
3. China
4. Nepal
5. Srilanka

Reference Books
1. H. Morgenthou : Politics among Nations
2. H. Haffman : Contemporary theories in Rela
3. Palmer & Perkins : International Relations
4. Mehendra Kumar : Theoretical aspects of International Politics

1
 B.A. LL.B. (Hons.) Semester – VI

PAPER - II LEGAL LANGUAGE AND LEGAL WRITING

Maximum Marks – 80

Minimum Marks - 32

UNIT-I

Introduction to Legal Language

1. Characteristics of Legal Language
2. History of Legal Language
3. Legal Language in India

UNIT-II

Phonetics Theory and Practice

1. The phonetics Script
2. Reading exercises- stress, accent and intonation suitable for Indian speaker with emphasis on clarity
speech and felicity of expression.
3. Reading comprehension pf principles and practice

UNIT-III

Legal Terminology
1. Terns used in civil law and criminal law
2. Latin word and expressions – law register
3. General Juristic Writings in English

UNIT-IV

Fundamental Principles of Legal Writing

1. Concision – clarity cogency – simplicity of structure

2. Brief writing and drafting of law reports
3. Writing of case comments
4. Essay writing on topics of legal interest

2
UNIT-V

Proficiency in Regional Language

1. Every student should acquire skills of understanding analysis writing and communication in the
regional language, which he has to use in the interaction with the potential clientele. Necessarily
the proficiency in the language will contribute in a substantial measure to a successful practice
in law

2. Phrases translation from English to Hindi and Vice Versa practice of Translations of any Act from
Hindi to English and Vice Versa
3. Writing reacting and comments on important Legal issues published in Newspaper in Hindi and
English
4. Adding to vocabulary in Hindi and English
5. Learning local terms used in the courts, local Districts and expressions for various documents
and their standard nomenclature
6. Writing essay in English and Hindi

Book Recommended

Sunil Sharma : General English

Dr. Madabhus Shridhar : Legal Language

Hkkjr ljdkj }kjk izdkf’kr fof/k 'kCnkoyh

Stroud : Judicial Dictionary, 4th ed. 1982
Ballantine : Law dictionary (1969)
Squires and Nambsur : Legal writing in Nut shell, 1982, N.M. Tripathi,
Bombay
Ckkosy fof/kd Hkk"kk ys{ku ,oa lkekU; vaxzsth
Tripathi : Legal writing Legal Essay and Gen.

Eng.

Aiyor : Concise Law Dictionary

R.L. Jain : Legal writing including Gen. English

Prof. Mark wojick : Introduction to Legal English)

(International Law Institute, Washington

Lord Denning : “ Plain English” The closing chapter New

Delhi Aditiya Books

3
 B.A. LL.B. (Hons.) Semester – VI

PAPER – III CIVIL PROCEDURE CODE

Maximum Marks – 80

Minimum Marks - 32

UNIT-I
Introduction

Concepts
1. Affidavit, Order, Judgment, Degree, Plaint, Restitution, Execution, Decree- holder, judgment- debtor,
mense profits, written statement
2. Distinction between decree and judgment and between decree and order

Jurisdiction

1. Kinds
2. Hirecarchy of Courts
3. Suit of Civil nature – scope and limits
4. Res subjudice and resjudicata
5. Foreign judgment – enforcement
6. Place of suing
7. Institution of suit
8. Parties to suit: joinder mis-joinder or non-joinder of parties: representative suit
9. Frame of suit: cause of action
10. Alternative disputes resolution (ADR)
11. Summons

UNIT-II
Pleading

1. Rules of pleading, signing and verification

2. Alternative pleading
3. Construction of pleadings
4. Plaint: particulars
5. Admission, return and rejection
6. Written statement: particulars, rules of Evidence
7. Set off and counter claim: distinction
8. Discovery, inspection and production of documents
9. Interrogatories
10. Privileged documents
11. Affidavits

4
UNIT - III
Appearance, Examination and Trial

1. Appearance
2. Ex- prate procedure
3. Summary and attendance of witnesses
4. Trial
5. Adjournments
6. Interim orders: commission, arrest or attachment before judgment, injunction and appointment of
receiver
7. Interests or costs
8. Execution
9. The concept
10. General principles
11. Power for execution of Decree
12. Procedure for execution (Section 52-54)
13. Enforcement, arrest and detection (Ss 55-56)
14. Attachment (Ss 65-64)
15. Sale (Ss 65-97)
16. Delivery of property
17. Stay of execution

UNIT - IV
Suits in particular Cases

1. By or against government (Ss. 79-82)

2. By aliens and by or against foreign rules or ambassadors (Ss. 83-87A)
3. Public nuisance (Ss. 91-93)
4. Suits by or against firm
5. Mortgage
6. Interpleaded suits
7. Suits relating to public charities

UNIT - V
Appeals, Review, Reference and Revision

1. Appeals from decree and order general provisions relating to appeal

2. Transfer of cases
3. Restitution
4. Caveat
5. Inherent powers of courts
6. Law reform: Law Commission on Civil Procedure
7. Amendments
8. Law of Limitation
9. The concept – the law assists the vigilant and not those who sleep over the rights
Object
1. Distinction with latches, acquiescence, prescription
2. Extension and suspension of limitation
5
 3. Sufficient cause for not filling the proceedings
4. Illness
5. Mistaken legal advise
6. Mistaken view of law
7. Poverty, minority and purdha
8. Imprisonment
9. Defective vakalatnama
10. Legal liabilities
11. Foreign rule of limitation: contract entered into under a foreign law
12. Acknowledgement – essential requisites
13. Continuing tort and continuing breach of contract

Selected Bibliography

1. Mulla : Code of Civil Procedure (1999), Universal Delhi

2. C.K. Thacker : Code of Civil Procedure (1999), Universal Delhi
3. M.R. Mallick : B.B. Mitra on Limitatio Act (1998), Eastern Lucknow
4. Majumdar P.K. and Kataria R.P. : Commentary on the Code of Civil Procedure,
1908 (1998), Universal Delhi
5. Saha A.N. : The Code of Civil Procedure (2000), Universal Delhi
6. Sarkar’s : Law of Civil Procedure,Vols. (2000), Universal Delhi
7. Universal’s Code of Civil Procedure (2000)

6
 B.A. LL.B. (Hons.) Semester – VI

PAPER IV LABOUR & INDUSTRIAL LAW –II

Maximum Marks – 80

Minimum Marks - 32

PAPER IV LABOUR & INDUSTRIAL LAW –II

UNIT – I
Mines Act 1952
Aims, object, commencement, definition
Inspectors & certifying surgeons
Committees
Provisions as to health & safety
Hours & limitation of employment
Leave with wages
Regulation, rules
Penalties & procedures
UNIT- II
Bonded Labour System (Abolition) Act 1976
Aims, object, operation, definition of Act
Abolition of bonded labour system
Extinguishment of liability to repay bonded debt
Implementing authorities
Vigilance committee
Offences & procedure for trial
UNIT – III
Equal remuneration Act 1976
Introduction, definition, Ac t to leave overriding effect
Payment of remuneration of equal rates to men & women works & other matters
Miscellaneous- duty of employers to maintain register, inspection, penalties, offences by cognizance
& trial of offence, power of central Government
UNIT – IV
Child Labour (Prohibition & Regulation Act 1986)
Definition, object, scope of act
Prohibition of employment of children in certain occupation & process
Regulation of condition of work of children
Miscellaneous
Penalties, procedure, employment of inspector, power, rules, repeal and saving
UNIT- V
E. S.I. Act 1948
Definition, object, scope of act
Corporation, standing committee & medical benefit leave
Finance & audit
Contribution
Benefits
Adjudication of disputes, clause
Penalties
7
 B.A. LL.B. (Hons.) Semester – VI
REVISED

PAPER V LAW OF CRIMES – II (CRIMINAL PROCEDURE CODE)

Maximum Marks – 80
Minimum Marks - 32

UNIT – I INTRODUCTORY

1. The rationale of Criminal Procedure - The Constitutional Perspectives Art. 14, 20,
21, 22)

2. Importance of Fair Trial

3. Object and Importance of CrPC
4. Basic Concept (Definitions) Bailable, Cognizable, Non- Cognizable Offences,
Complaint, Charge, Police Report, Investigation, Inquiry, Summon Case, Warrant
Case, Classification of Criminal Courts and Offices, Power of Courts
5. Classification of Criminal Courts and Offices
6. Power of Courts

UNIT- II PRE- TRIAL PROCESS

1. Steps to ensure accused presence at trial (Warrants and Summons)
2. Arrest and Rights of Arrested Persons under CrPC and Indian Constitution

3. Provisions for Bail and Bond

4. F.I.R and its’ evidentiary value, Complaint

5. Process to compel appearance of person, Process to compel production of things

6. Search and Seizure

7. Conditions requisite for initiation of proceedings

8. Commencement of proceedings before a Magistrate

UNIT –III TRIAL PROCEEDINGS

1. Commencement of Proceedings
2. Complaints
3. Types of Bail and Bonds
4. Charge
5. Jurisdication of the Criminal Courts in Inquiries and Trials

6. Types of Trials: Sessions Trial, Warrant Trials, Summons Trail, Summary Trial

7. General provisions as to Inquiries and Trials

8
 8. Execution, Suspension, Remission and Commutation of Sentences

UNIT- IV JUDGEMENT

1. Judgement
2. Judgement and Sentences under the Code
3. Appeal, Review and Revision
4. Inherent Powers of Courts
5. Transfer of Criminal Cases
6. Plea Bargaining
UNIT – V REFORMS

1. The Code of Criminal Procedure (Amendment) Act, 2005

2. Criminal Law (Amendment Act), 2013
3. Criminal Law (Amendment Act), 2018
4. Substantive Provisions
a. Maintenance of Wives, children and parents
b. Security for keeping the peace and for good behaviour

Selected Bibilography

1. Ratanlal & Dhirajlal, Criminal Procedure

2. S.C. Sarkar, The Law of Criminal Procedure
3. N.V. Parajape, Criminal Procedure Code
4. R.V. Kelkar, Outlines of Criminal Procedure Code
5. M.P. Tandon, Code of Criminal Procedure

9
 B.A. LL.B. (Hons.) Semester – VI

PAPER – VI INTERPRETATION OF STATUES

Maximum Marks – 80
Minimum Marks - 32
UNIT-I

Interpretation of Statues
1. Meaning of the term ‘statues’
2. Commencement, operation and repeal of statues
3. Purpose of interpretation of statues

UNIT-II

Aids to Interpretation
1. Internal aids
1. Titles
2. Preamble
3. Heading and marginal notes
4. Sections and sub- sections
5. Punctuation marks
6. Illustrative, exceptions, provisos and saving clauses
7. Schedules
8. Non – obstinate clause

2. External aids

1. Dictionaries
2. Translations
3. Travaux preparatiores
4. Statues in pari material
5. Contemporanea Exposito
6. Debates, inquiry commission reports and Law commission reports

UNIT-III

Rules of Statutory Interpretation

1. Primary rules
2. Literal rule
3. Golden rule
4. Mischief rule (rule in the Heydon’s case)

10
UNIT-III

1. Rule of harmonious construction

2. Noscitur a sociis
3. Ejusdem generies
4. Reddendo singula singulis

UNIT-IV

Interpretation with reference to the subject matter and purpose

1. Restrictive and beneficial construction
2. Taxing statues
3. Penal statues
4. Welfare legislation

UNIT-V

Principal of Constitutional Interpretation

1. Harmonious constructions
2. Doctrine of pith and substance
3. Colourable legislation
4. Ancillary powers
5. “Occupied field”
6. Residuary power
7. Doctrine of repugnancy

Selected Bibliography

1. G.P. Singh, Principal of Statutory Interpretation,(7th ed.), 1999, Wadhwa Nagpur

2. [Link]. Langan (ed.), Maxwell on The Interpretation of Statues (19760, N.M. Tripathi, Bombay
3. K. Shanmukham, N.S. Bindras’s Interpretation of Statues (1997) The Law Book Co. Allahabad
4. V. Sarathi, Interpretation of Statues, (1984), Eastern & Co.
5. M.P. Jain, Constitutional Law of India, (1994) Wadhwa & Co.
6. M.P. Singh, (ed.) V.N. Shukla’s Constitution of India (1994) Eastern Lucknow
7. U. Baxi, Introduction to Justice K.K. Mathews, Democracy Equality and Freedom (19780
Eastern Lucknow

11
 B.A. LL.B. (Hons.) Semester – VII

PAPER – I PROPERTY LAW

Maximum Marks – 80

Minimum Marks - 32

UNIT – I

Introduction:

Concept and meaning of property, various definitions given under transfer of property act, kinds of
property – movable and immovable property – tangible and intangible property- intellectual
property – copyright – patents and designs- trademarks

UNIT – II
Law relating to Transfer of Property under Transfer of Property Act, 1882

1. General principles of transfer of property whether movable or immoveable (Sec. 5 to 37 )

UNIT – III

1. General principles of transfer of immoveable property sale, mortgage, (sec. 38 to 53 “A” )

UNIT – IV

1. Gift, Leases, exchange Actionable claims

UNIT – V
Easement

1. Nature, Characteristics, definition and essentials creation of easements, kinds Riparian

rights, Extinction, Suspension and revival of easements, Licenses
Selected Bibliography

Mulla : Transfer of Property Act

[Link] Transfer of Property

R.K. Sinha Law of Transfer of Property

N.K. Jhabwala The Indian Easement Act

B.A. LL.B. (Hons.) Semester – VII

PAPER II HUMAN RIGHTS LAW & PRACTICE

Maximum Marks – 80

Minimum Marks - 32

UNIT – I

1. Historical Development and concept of Human Right

2. Human Right in India ancient, medieval and modern concept rights
3. Human Right in Western tradition
4. Concept of natural law and natural rights
5. Human Right in legal tradition: International Law and National Law
6. UN and Human Rights
7. Universal Declaration of Human Rights (19480) - individual and group rights
8. Covenant on political and Civil Rights (1966)

UNIT – II

1. Convention on economic social and cultural Rights (1966)

2. Convention on the elimination o0f all forms of discrimination against women
3. Convention on the rights of the child

UNIT – III

1. Impact and Implementation of International Human Rights Norms in India

2. Human rights norms reflected in fundamental rights in the constitution
3. Directive principles: legislative and administrative implementation of international human
rights norms through judicial process

UNIT – IV

1. Human Rights and disadvantage Groups

 2. Enforcement of Human Right in India

UNIT- V

1. Role of courts: the Supreme Court, High Courts and other Courts
2. Statutory Commissions – human rights, women’s minority and backward class

Selected Bibliography

1. S.K. Avesti and kataria Law relating to Human Rights, Orient New Delhi
2. Human Rights watch women’s Rights watch global report on women’s Human Rights (2000),
Oxford
3. Ermacora Nowak and Tretter, International Human Rights (1993), Sweet and Maxwell
4. Wallace, International Human Rights: Text & Materials (1996), Sweet & Maxwell
5. Human Rights & Global Diversity (2001), Frank Cass, Landon
6. Nirmal B.C. The Right of self Determination in International Law (1995), Deep and Deep
7. P.R. Gandhi, International Human Rights Documents (1999) Universal Delhi

B.A. LL.B. (Hons.) Semester – VII

PAPER III MEDIA AND LAW

Maximum Marks – 80

Minimum Marks - 32

UNIT I : Introduction

1. Media: Basic Concept

2. Types of Media - Print Media, Electronic Media, E Media

3. Evolution of Media in India

4. History of Media Laws in India

5. Recommendations of some important Committees- Chanda Committee, Bachhawat

Committee .

UNIT II : Media in Constitutional Framework

a. Freedom of Speech and Expression in India

b. Comparative Constitutional provisions on Freedom of Expression-USA,UK
and India.
c. Reasonable Restrictions on Freedom of Expression
 3.1 Right to Privacy
3.2 Right to Information

UNIT III: Some Major Media Legislations- Extract and Objectives.

[Link] and Registration of Books Act, 1867

2. Cinematograph Act 1952

3. Drug and Magic Remedies (Objectionable Advertisement) Act, 1954

[Link] Council Act, 1978

5. Prasar Bharati (Broadcasting Corporation of India) Act, 1990

6. The Cable Television Network (Regulation) Act, 1995

7. The Direct to Home Broadcasting Services (Standards of Quality of Service and Redressal
of Grievances) Regulation, 2007

UNIT IV Media Regulatory Framework

1. Legal Dimension of Media

1.1 Media and Criminal Law (Defamation, Obscenity, Sedition)
1.2 Media and Tort Law (Defamation and Negligence)
1.3 Media and Legislature: Privileges of the Legislature
1.4 Media and Judiciary: Contempt of the Court Act, 1971
1.5 Media and Executive: Official Secrets Act, 1923
1.6. Media and Telecom: Telecom Regulatory Authority of India Act, 1997

UNIT V Important Judicial Pronouncement on Media and Law

1. Judicial Decisions
2. Self Regulation

3. Media and Ethics

4. Media and Human Rights

Selected Bibliography

M.P. Jain, Constitutional Law of India (1994) Wardha

H.M. Seervai, Constitutional Law of India Vol. (1991) Tripathi, Bombay

John B. Haward, “The Social Accountability of Public Enterprises” in Law and Community [Link]
Regulatory Authority of India Act 1997.

Bruce Michael Boyd, “Film Censorship in India: A Reasonable Restriction on freedom of Press and
expression” 14 J.I.L.I. 501 (1972)

Rajeev Dhavan “ On the Law of the Press in India” 26 J.I.L.I. 288 (1984)

Rajeev Dhavan, “Legitimating Government Rhetoric; Reflections on some Aspects of Social press
Commission “ 26 J.I.L.I. 391 (1984)

Soli Sorabjee, Law of press Censorship in India (1976)

Justice E.S. Venkaramiah, freedom of press: Some Recent trends (1984)

D.D. basu, The Law of Press of India (1980)

Students should cosnsult relevant volumes of the Annual Survey of Indian Law Published by Indian
Law Institute. (Constitutional Law 1 & 11 Administrative Law and Public Interest Litigation

V.N. Shukla Constitutional Law of India

Mk] [Link] t;ukjk;.k Hkkjr dh laoS/kkfud fof/k

,e]ih] tSu Hkkjr dh laoS/kfud fof/k
ih] ds] frzikBh Hkkjr dk lafo/kku
 B.A. LL.B. (Hons.) Semester – VII

PAPER – IV BANKING LAW (OPTIONAL)

Maximum Marks – 80

Minimum Marks - 32

UNIT-I

Introduction

1. Evolution of Banking institution in India banking definition, banking company in India,

banking legislation in India– common law and statutory,
2. Commercial banks: functions
3. Essential functions
4. Agency services
5. System of banking: Unit banking, branch banking, group banking and chain banking

UNIT-II

Bank and Customers

1. Customer: meaning
2. Legal character of banker – customer relationship
3. Special types of customers: Lunatics, minors, agents, administrators and executors,
partnership firms and companies
4. Cheque- Duties and liabilities of banks payment of cheques by bank liabilities of the banker
in case of dishonour- protection of paying banker – forged cheques-alteration of cheque –
collection of cheques and drafts- protection of collecting banker.

UNIT-III
1. Bill of exchange, promissory note - Hundi types of hundi, notary public noting protest
acceptance for honour payment for honour
2. Holder and holder in due course- distinction between a holder and holder in due course
essential features of negotiable instrument – different types of bill and note reasonable,
acceptance and negotiations-
3. types of endorsement – restrictive endorsement – endorsement excluding personal liability-
partial endorsement – (once a bearer instrument always a bearer instrument)
4. Dishonour of negotiable instrument
UNIT-IV
Control Banking Theory and RBI
1. Characteristics and function of central banks
2. The Reserve Bank of India as central bank of India
3. Objectives and organizational structure
4. Functions, Regulations of the monetary system, Monopoly of note issue
5. Credit control, Determination of bank rate policy, Open market operations, Banker of
Government, Control over non- banking financial institutions, Economic and statistical
research, Staff training, Control and supervisions of other banks,
6. Interest: Rule against penalties, default and recovery

UNIT-V
Merchant Banking
1. Merchant banking in India
2. SEBI (Merchant Bankers) Regulations, 1992
3. Recovery of Debts Due to Bank and Financial institutions Act, 1993

Selected Bibliography
M.S. Parthasarthy (ed.) Kherganvala on the Negotiable Instruments Act (1998), Butterworth, New-
Delhi

M.L. Tannen, Tannen’s Banking Law and Practice in India, (2000) India Law House, New – Delhi

S.N. Gupta, The Banking Law in Theory and Partice, (1999), Universal New Delhi

G.S.N. Tripathi (ed. ), Sethi’s Commentaries on Banking Regulation Act 1949 and Allied Banking Laws
(2000), Law Pub. Allahabad
 B.A. LL.B. (Hons.) Semester – VII

Paper IV FORENSIC SCIENCE (Optional )

Maximum Marks – 80

Minimum Marks - 32

UNIT-I

1.1 Definition, Objects, Scope and Purpose of Forensic Science

1.2 History and development of forensic science
1.3 Relationship between Law and Forensic Science

1.4 Role of Forensic Science in administration of justice

1.5 Forensic Science Institutions in India

- Central forensic science laboratories

- National Institute of Criminology and Forensic Science
UNIT- II

Forensic Examination

2.1 Firearms and examination of Ballistic evidence

2.2 Poisons: Nature, Types and Analysis

2.3 Wounds and their characteristics,

2.4 Forensic aspects of arson and explosion

2.5 Scientific investigation of sexual offences

UNIT-III

3.1 Questioned documents- nature, types, examination of forged documents, charred

documents, alteration in documents, characteristics and examination of hand written,
typed, printed and indented materials, seal and rubber stamp.
3.2 Counterfeit coins and currency and related laws.
3.3 Nature and preliminary examination of various biological fluids such as blood, semen, saliva
etc.
 3.4 Autopsy
3.5 Crime Scene and Lab Investigation

UNIT-IV

4. Concept, History, Advantages, Limitations and Legal admissibility of Techniques of Investigation

4.1 Finger Printing, Foot and footwear prints, tyre prints, track marks, cail pattern
4.2 Brain Mapping
4.3 Lie detector/ Poly graph
4.4 Voice Identification
4.5 Narco analysis
4.6 DNA Profiling
UNIT- V

5.1 Meaning and Admissibility of Expert Evidence

5.2 Police organisation at National level, State level and District level

5.3 Investigation- First Information Report, Case diary, Arrest, Search, Seizure

Select Bibliography

Modi's Medical Jurisprudence & Toxicology

Parekh's Medical Jurisprudence & Toxicology

Nanda, B.B. & Tewari R.K., Forensic Science in India: A Vision for the Twenty first Century

Sharma, B.R.: Forensic Science in Criminal Investigation and Trials

Anil K. Jain, Biometrics Personal Identification in Neworked Society

Nickolas, Scientific Criminal Investigation

James, S.H. ad Norby JJ, Forensic Science: An Introduction to Scientific and Investigative Techniques.
 B.A. LL.B. (Hons.) Semester – VII

PAPER – IV INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATION (OPTIONAL)

Maximum Marks – 80

Minimum Marks - 32

UNIT – I

International labour organization – development & role

UNIT – II

United Nation Organization (UNO), United Nation Economic, Social and cultural organization
development (UNESCO)

UNIT- III

World Health Organization (WHO), Red Cross development

UNIT – IV

World Intellectual Property Organizations (WIPO)

World Trade Organization (WTO)

UNIT- V

Regional organizations -NATO, SAARC

 B.A. LL.B. (Hons.) Semester – VII

PAPER – V DRAFTING PLEADING AND CONVEYANCING (CLINICAL COURSE)

Maximum Marks – 80

Minimum Marks - 32

Unit-1
1.1 General principles of Drafting
1.1.1 Conciseness
1.1.2 Clarity
1.1.3 Completeness
1.1.4 Preciseness
1.1.5 Pleasant ascent
1.2 Pleadings
1.2.1 object of Pleadings
1.2.2 functions of Pleadings
1.2.3 amendment of Pleadings
1.2.4 conveyancing – introduction ,object
1.2.5 components of a deed

Unit II- Plain

2.1 Injunction
2.2 Money Suit
2.3 Ejectment Suit
2.4 Plaint under Hindu Marriage Act
2.5 Plaint for Specific Performance
2.6 Written Statement
2.7 Notice
2.8 Affidavits
2.9 Execution Petition

Unit- III Criminal –

3.1 F.I.R.(u/s. 154 Cr.p.c.)
3.2 Complaints
3.3 Challan
3.4 Charge sheet
3.5 Bail application
3.6 Cancellation of bail
3.7 Anticipatory bail
3.8 Application for maintenance

Unit –IV
4.1 Memorandum of appeal (Civil & Criminal)
4.2 Memorandum of revision (Civil & Criminal)
4.3 Petitions (under articles 32&226)
4.4 habeas corpus
4.5 Mandamus
4.6 Prohibition
4.7 Quo warranto
4.8 Certiorari

Unit V
5.1 Mortgage Deed
5.2 Sale Deed
5.3 Gift Deed
5.4 Promissory Note
5.5 Power of Attorney
5.6 Will
5.7 Adoption
5.8 Agreeement

BOOK RECOMMENNDED :

Murli manohar : Art of Conveyancing & Pleading

Shri Gopal : Conveyancing ,Pleading& Forms

N.S Bindra : Pleading And Practice

 B.A. LL.B. (Hons.) Semester – VIII

PAPER I LAW OF EVIDENCE

Maximum Marks – 80

Minimum Marks - 32

UNIT – I

Introductory
1. The main features of the Indian Evidence Act 1861
2. Problem of applicability of Evidence Act
3. Administrative Tribunals
4. Industrial Tribunals
5. Commissions of enquiry
6. Court- material

Central Conceptions in Law of Evidence

1. Facts: section 3 definition: distinction – relevant facts/ facts in issue
2. Evidence: oral and documentary
3. Circumstantial evidence and direct evidence
4. Presumption (section 4)
5. “Proving” “not proving” and “disproving”
6. Witness
7. Appreciation of evidence
UNIT – II

Facts: relevancy
1. The Doctrine of res gestae (section 6, 7, 8, 10)
2. The problems of relevancy of “otherwise” irrelevant facts (section 11)
3. Facts concerning bodies and mental state (section 14, 15)
Admission and Confessions

1. General principles concerning admission (section 17, 23)

2. Differences between “admission” and “confession”
3. The problems of non – admissibility of confessions caused by “any inducement, threat or
promise” (section 24)
4. Inadmissibility of confession made before a police officer (section 25)
5. Admissibility of custodial confessions (section 26)
6. Admissibility of “information” received from accused person in custody; with special
reference to the problem of discovery based on “joint statement” (section 27)
7. Confession by co-accused (section 30)
8. The problems with the judicial action based on a “retracted confession”
UNIT – III

Dying Declarations

1. The justification for relevance on dying decelerations (section 32)

2. The judicial standards for appreciation of evidentiary value of dying declarations

Relevance of judgments
1. Admissibility of judgments in civil and criminal matters (section 43)
2. “Fraud” and “Collusion” (section 44)

Expert Testimony
1. Who is an expert? : types of expert evidence
2. Opinion on relationship especially proof of marriage (section 50)
3. The problem of judicial defence to expert testimony

UNIT IV

Oral Documentary Evidence

1. General principles concerning oral evidence (sections 59- 60)
2. General principles concerning documentary evidence (section 67-90)
3. General principles regarding exclusion of oral by documentary evidence
4. Special problems: re-hearing evidence
5. Issue estoppel
6. Tenancy estoppeal (section 116)

Witness Examination and cross Examinations

1. Competency to testify (section 118)
2. State privilege (section 123)
3. Professional privilege (section 126, 127,128)
4. Approval testimony (section 133)
5. General principles of examination and cross examination (section 135- 166)
6. Leading questions (section 141- 143)
7. Lawful questions in cross – examination (section 146)
8. Compulsion to answer questions put to witness
9. Hostile witness (section 154)
10. Impeaching of the standing or credit of witness (section 155)
UNIT V

Burden of Proof
1. General principles conception of onus probandi (section 101)
2. General and special exceptions to onus probandi
3. The justification of presumption and of the doctrine of judicial notice
4. Justification as to presumption as to certain offences (section 111A)
5. Presumption as to dowry (section 115)
6. The scope of the doctrine of judicial notice (section 114)

Estoppel
1. Why estoppels ? The rationale (section 115)
2. Estoppels, res-judicial and waiver and presumption
3. Question of corroboration (section 156-157)
4. Improper admission and of witness in civil and criminal cases

Selected Bibliography

1. Sarkar and Manohar, Sarkar on evidence (1999), Wadhwa & Co. Nagpur
2. Indian Evidence Act, (Amendment up to date)
3. Ratanlal, Dhirajlal: Law of Evidence (1994), Wadhwa Nagpur
4. Polein Murphy, Evidence (5th Reprint 2000), Universal Delhi
5. Albert S. Osborn, The Problem Proof (First Indian Reprint 1998), Universal Delhi
6. Avtar Singh, Principles of Law of evidence (1992), Central Law Agency, New Dehli
 B.A. LL.B. (Hons.) Semester – VIII

PAPER II GENDER JUSTICE & FEMINIST JURISPRUDENCE

Maximum Marks – 80

Minimum Marks - 32

UNIT - I

Women in Pre- Independence India

1. Social and legal inequality

2. Social reform movement in India
3. Gandhian movement
4. Nehru’s views- joint family etc
5. Karachi congress- Fundamental Rights Resolution,
6. Equality of sexes
UNIT-II

Women in Post- Independence India

1. Preamble of the Constitution – Equality provisions in fundamental Rights and Directives
principles of State Policy
2. Negative Aspects of the Constitutions – Exploitation of sex not mentioned in Article 23.
3. Different personal laws- unequal position of women
4. Uniform Civil Code towards gender justice
5. Indian tradition and family ideology: growth of feminism
UNIT -III

Sex Inequality in Inheritance Rights

1. Continuance of feudal Institutions of joint family – women’s inheritance position under
Hindu Law
2. Inheritance right of women under Christian law
3. Inheritance right of women under Parsi law
4. Inheritance right of women under Muslim law
5. Movement towards uniform Civil Code
6. Matrimonial Property
7. Separation of property
8. Maintenance different system of personal law
9. Division of assets on divorce
UNIT-IV

Social Welfare Laws for women

Non-implementation of protective labour legislation

1. Maternity benefits Act

2. Equal remuneration Act
3. Factories Act
 4. Inequality in the work place
5. Additional burden of domestic responsibilities
6. Male bias
7. Lack of neutrality in law
UNIT-V

Criminal Law

1. Adultery
2. Rape
3. Dowry death
4. Cruelty to married women
5. Bigamy
6. Dowry prohibition
7. Amniocentesis

Suggested readings

1. Sivaramya B. matrimonial property law in India (1998),Oxford

2. Ratna Kapoor and Brinda Cossman, Subversive Sites: Feminist Engagements with law in India
(1996), Sage
3. Patricia Smith (ed.) Ferminist jurisprudence (19930, Oxford
4. 42nd Report Law Commission Dissenting Note Anna Chandy on provisions of adultery
5. towards Equality – Report of the Committee on the status of women (Govt. of India0, Ch. IV
and section IV : General Conculsions and recommendations
6. Lotika sakar: The Law of commission of India (1988)
7. Sathe, S.P. Towards Gender justice (19930, Research Centre for Women’s studies
 B.A. LL.B. (Hons.) Semester – VIII

PAPER III HEALTH LAW

Maximum Marks – 80
Minimum Marks - 32
UNIT – I
Concept & Definition of Health, Right to health, International law & health

UNIT – II

Constitution protection, Fundamental Right & directive principle

Health law & Judiciary

UNIT – III

Offence affecting the Public Health, (Chapter XIV of IPC) Nuisance, miscarriage, (312-316 IPC)
relevant provision of Cr.P.C.

UNIT – IV Health & Legal protection under -

Environmental laws, Pre-natal Diagnostic Technique( Regulation & Prevention Of Misuses) Act 1994
Factory Act, Mental Health Care Act 2017, Maternity Benefit Act

UNIT – V Liability of Medical Professionals

Medical Negligence
Civil Liability
Tortious Liability
Contractual Liability
Liability under Consumer Protection Act
Criminal Liability

SELECT BILCIOGRAPHY

1. Right to life and Right to Death: A study – The ICFAI University Press.
2. HIV/Aids – Health Care and Human rights approach – The ICFAI University Press.

3. Public Health: Enforcement and Law - The ICFAI University Press.

4. Clinical Trials: Law and Regulations- The ICFAI University Press.

5. Right to Public Health and Impact of Patents - The ICFAI University Press.
 B.A. LL.B. (Hons.) Semester – VIII

PAPER IV INVESTMENT & SECURITY LAWS (OPTIONAL)

Maximum Marks – 80

Minimum Marks - 32

UNIT – I

Introduction- History of Investment law in India, Banks and Liquidity- Liquidity Assets

UNIT - II

Advances- Considerations for sound lending, forms of advances, collection of credit

information, factors limiting the level of advances, consortium advances, recalling of
advances, transfer of borrowed accounts

UNIT - III

Housing loan, interest terms, no diversion of loan funds, modes of charging the security, lien,
pledge, hypothecation, mortgage of charge, registration of Mortgage and Charges,
Assignment.

UNIT - IV

Types of Securities: General Principles, Advances against Immovable properties, Advances

against Goods, Advances against Documents of Title, Stock- Exchange policies, advances
Letters of Allotment, ,

UNIT - V

Advances against Life Insurance policies, Advances against Fixed Deposit Receipts,
Advances against Book Debt, Advances against Supply Bills

Selected Bibliography

Dr. S.R Myneni : Law of Investenment & Securities, Asia Law House, Hyderabad
Anup Jain: Securities Laws & Capital Market, A.J Publications
T. Ramappa : Lectures on Law of Investiment & Securities in India, Asia Law House.
Krishna keshav, Investiment & Competetion Law,Singhal Law Publication
 Meaning definition, historical background

Theories of victimology

Select Bibliography:

[Link] : Principles of Criminology

[Link] Siddique : Criminology – ProLBems and Perspectives.

3.N V Pranjape : Criminology, Penology and victimology

[Link] Lal Babel : Apradh Shastra

5.J D Sharma : Vidhi Vigyan

 B.A. LL.B. (Hons.) Semester – VIII

PAPER IV INTERNATIONAL HUMAN RIGHTS (OPTIONAL)

Maximum Marks – 80

Minimum Marks - 32

UNIT - I

1. Development of the Concept of Human Rights under International Law

I. Role of International Organization and Human rights
II. Universal Declaration of Human Rights (1948)
III. Covenant of political and Civil Rights (1966)
IV. Covenant on Economics, Social and Cultural Rights (1966)
V. ILO and other Conventions and protocols dealing with human rights

2. Role of Regional Organizations

I. European Convention on human Rights

II. European Commission on Human Rights / Court of Human Rights.
III. American Convention on Human Rights
IV. African Convention on Human Rights
V. Other regional Conventions.

3. Protection agencies and mechanisms

I. International Commission of Human Rights

II. Amnesty International

III. Non- Governmental Organizations (NGOs)

IV. U.N. Division of Human Rights
V. International Labour Organization
VI. UNESCO
VII. UNICEF
VIII. Voluntary organization
IX. National and state Human Rights Commissions

International enforcement of Human Rights

Role of ICJ and regional institutions

 B.A. LL.B. (Hons.) Semester – VIII

PAPER IV CRIMINOLOGY, PENOLOGY, CRIMINAL ADMINISTRATION AND VICTIMOLOGY

(OPTIONAL)

UNIT – I

Criminology

1) The concept of crime

2) Nature and scope of criminology
3) Causation of crime
UNIT – II

1) Theories of criminology - demagogical theory, free will theory, organic deficiency

theory, psycho-analytical theory, heredity theory, multi causation theory
2) Schools of criminology
UNIT – III

1) Organised crimes – meaning, kinds

2) White collar crimes – vohra committee
3) Cyber crimes
4) Alcoholism and crime report
5) Drug addiction and crime
6) Recidivism
UNIT – IV

PENOLOGY

1) Punishment meaning, definition, historical background

2) Theories of punishment – deterrent, preventive, retributive, reformative and expiatory
theory
3) Kind of punishment and judicial sentencing
4) Capital punishment
UNIT V

Criminal administration and victimology

1) Police administration
2) The prison administration
3) Probation
4) Parole
5) Juvenile delinquency
6) Victimology
Select bibliography

Benedetto Conforti and Francesco Francioni, Enforcing International Human Rights in Domestic
courts (1997).

Francisco Forrest Martin, International Human rights Law and practice, (1997)

Luck Clements, European Human Rights Taking a Case under the Convention, (1994)

Evelyn A. Ankumah, The African Commission on Human Rights and people’s Rights, (1996)

R.K. Sinha, human Rights of the world, (1997)

Philip Alston, The United Nations and Human Rights A Critical Appraisal, (1992)

R.S. Sharma and R.K. Sinha, perspectives in Human rights Development, (1997)

The Human Rights Watch global Report on Women’s human rights, (2000), Oxford

B.P. Singh Gehat, Human Rights in India (1996)

Chandan Bala, International Court of Justice: Its Functoning and settlement of International
Disputes, (1997)
 B.A. LL.B. (Hons.) Semester – VIII

REVISED

PAPER V PROFESSIONAL ETHICS, ACCOUNTABILITY FOR LAWYERS & BAR BENCH RELATION
(CLINICAL COURSE)

Maximum Marks – 80

Minimum Marks - 32
 B.A. LL.B. (Hons.) Semester – IX

PAPER I PRINCIPLES OF TAXATION

Maximum Marks – 80
Minimum Marks – 32

UNIT- I

Income Tax Act

Basic concepts- basic of charges of tax: Definitions: residential status of assesses – its impact
on tax liability

UNIT- II

Heads of income – general concepts – chargeability to tax – admissible & inadmissible

deductions, exclusions and deductions from income, set off and carry forward of losses

UNIT- III

Income tax authorities- powers & functions, assessment allotment of permanent account
number, economic criteria scheme

UNIT- IV

Rectification, revision, appeal, reference

UNIT- V

Penalties and prosecutions under income tax act, 1961 for non- compliance, contravention,
avoidance and evasion of tax
 B.A. LL.B. (Hons.) Semester – IX

PAPER II LOCAL SELF GOVERNMENT INCLUDING PANCHYAT

ADMINISTRATION
Maximum Marks – 80
Minimum Marks – 32
Unit I Introduction
1. Local Self Government –Meaning, Nature, Significance
2. Historical Perspectives including Gram Swaraj and the Gandhian Concept
3. Evolution of Rural Government in Pre Independence India-- Royal Commission
upon Decentralization (1909), Montague Chemsford Report on Local Self Government
1918 Diarchy and its Consequences, Government Of India Act 1935.
[Link] of Urban Government in Pre Independence India- Corporation of Madras 1687,
Charter Act of 1793, Lord Ripon’s Resolution 1882.
UNIT –II
1. Constitutional Provisions –a) Directive Principles b) 73rd and 74th Constitutional
Amendment Acts.
2. Major Committee Reports- Balwant Rai Mehta 1957, Ashok Mehta 1978,
L M Singhvi 1986.
3. Good Governance: Meaning, Features, Accountability, Transparency, Equity,
Rule of Law,
4. Good Governance and Local Self Government

UNIT –III
Panchayati Raj Insitution (Three Tier Panchayat Raj Scheme) Composition, Jurisdiction and
Functions of -
1. Gram Panchayat.
2. Panchayat Samiti
3. Zilla Parishad.
Their Election, Role and Significance.
UNIT –IV Urban Local Bodies: Composition, Jurisdiction and Functions of –
1. Municipal Corporation
2 .Municipal Council
[Link] Committees.
Their Election, Role and Significance.
UNIT-V
1. Judicial and Quasi-judicial powers of the Local Bodies.
2. Judicial Interpretation of various Courts.
3. Gram Nayalaya Act.
4 Problems and Remedies.

Selected Bibliography

Dicey, Introduction to the Law of the Constitution,

Iwor Jennings, Law and the Constitution

Schwartz & Wade, Legal Control of Government

Jain & Jain, Principles of Administrative Law (1986), Tripathi, Bombay

De Smith, Judicial Review of Administrative Action (1995)

Indian Law Institute, Government Regulation of Private

Radhakumud Mookerji, Local Government in Ancient India (1985), Daya Publishing Delhi.

M. Venketarangaiya & M. Pattabhiram, Local Government in India (1969) Allied, New Delhi.
Dr. J.N. Pandey Constitution Law of India
V. N. Shukla Constitution Law of India
M.P. Jain Indian Constitution
Basanti Lal Bawel Indian Constitution
 B.A. LL.B. (Hons.) Semester – IX

PAPER III DIRECT TAXATION(OPTIONAL)

Maximum Marks – 80
Minimum Marks – 32

UNIT – I
Historical Perspective

Historical Development of Tax Laws in India

Concepts of tax
Nature & characteristics of taxes
Distinction between tax & fee, tax, & cost
Distinction between Direct & Indirect tax

UNIT - II
General Perspectives

Fundamental principles reality to tax laws

Govt. Financial Policy, tax structure their role in national economy
Scope of taxing powers of parliament, State legislative & local bodies

UNIT - III
Income Tax
Introduction- Basic concept, income, total income, income not included in total income,
deemed income, clarifying of income, assesses, person, tax planning, chargeable income

UNIT - IV
Heads of Income- Income for salary, house property, business & profession, capital gain, &
other sources

UNIT - V
Authorities- Income tax authorities, powers & function, offences & penal sanctions,
Settlement of grievance, authorities, powers & functions
Rates of income tax
Deduction, relief & exempting of income tax
 B.A. LL.B. (Hons.) Semester – IX

PAPER III PROBATION & PAROLE (OPTIONAL)

Maximum Marks – 80
Minimum Marks – 32

UNIT-I

History of the development of Criminal Jurisprudence

Scope and development of Criminal Jurisprudence in India
Constitutional remedies for offenders

UNIT- II

Probation of offender Act 1958, Object of the Act, Definition, Concept, Role of the Probation
Officers, Merits and Demerits

UNIT –III

Provision of the Parole- Definition, Object, Concept, Procedure of Government Parole, Role
of State Government Merits and Demerits

UNIT- IV

Provision of Jail Manual (MP) which is related to the releasement of the offender (Rules 338
to 366)

UNIT – V

Judicial development in India with regards to probation and provision of Parole

Role of the Court to implementing the Probation of offenders Act 1958
Suggestion for the social acceptance and rehabilitation of offenders in society
Case Study- Sitaram Paswaan & anothers V. State of Bihar (2005) Cr. L.J. 135 SC, Munna
Alias Shyam Sunder V. State of MP 2004 Cr. L. J. (NOC) (MP),
Mahendra Bhai Karabhai Rathore V. State of Gujrat 2002
Gudesh Kumar V. Uttarakhand AIR 2008
 B.A. LL.B. (Hons.) Semester – IX

PAPER III MARITIME LAW (OPTIONAL)

Maximum Marks – 80
Minimum Marks – 32
UNIT – I

Introduction
United Nations and Convention on the Law Of the Sea 1982- object and purpose,
Maritime Belt or Territorial Waters

UNIT – II

Contiguous Zone, Exclusive Economic Zone, Stairs used for International Navigation

UNIT – III

Archipelagic waters of an archipelagic state, Continental Shelf, International Sea bed area

UNIT – IV

High Seas, protection and preservation of Marine environment, Marine Scientific Research,

UNIT – V

Settlement of dispute, International Maritime Organization, International Maritime Tribunal

S. Oda International Control Sea Resources

D.W. Bowett Law of the Sea
R.P. Dholika Codification of Public International Law
S.K. Kapoor International Law
 B.A. LL.B. (Hons.) Semester – IX

PAPER IV INSURANCE LAW (OPTIONAL)

Maximum Marks – 80
Minimum Marks – 32

UNIT- I
The Insurance Act 1938
Society, re-insurance, insurance association

UNIT- II
Life Insurance Corporation Act 1956

Development and nature of life insurance

Life insurance- contract, duty, parties & property, transfer, discharge & insurance contract

UNIT-III
Marine Insurance Act 1963

Marine insurance contract – Elements, Conditions

UNIT – IV
The General Insurance Business Act (Nationalization 1972 )
Motor insurance contract- policy, benefits, duties of insured

UNIT- V
Insurance Regulatory and Development authority Act 1999

Suggested readings

Prof. M.N. Mishra - Law of Insurance

Prof. Tiwari - Law of Insurance
 B.A. LL.B. (Hons.) Semester – IX

PAPER IV OFFENCE AGAINST CHILD & JUVENILE (OPTIONAL)

Maximum Marks – 80
Minimum Marks – 32

UNIT – I

Definition and concepts of term child and Juvenile, causes of offence against child,
International protection to child

UNIT – II

Child abuse, Protection of Children from Sexual offence Act 2012, Child labour, forced
labour kidnapping, abduction (359-374 IPC)

UNIT - III

Child marriage, (Child Marriage Restrain Act 1929) Prohibition of Child Marriage Act 2006,
Abandonment of child (316-318 IPC), Female foeticide, PC-PNDT Act 1994

UNIT – IV

Abetment of suicide of child (305 IPC) sale of obscene object to young (293)Child
Pornography, IT Act 2000 (Section 67 B), Cyber Appeallent Tribunal (Section 48 to 58)

UNIT – V
National Commission for the Protection of Child Rights Act 2005, Judicial Activism with
respect to children, Exemption of Child from criminal liability (Section 82 and 83 of IPC)

Books Recommended

Paeras Diwan Children & Legal Protection

Savitri Goonesekar Children Law and Justice
 B.A. LL.B. (Hons.) Semester – IX

PAPER IV PRIVATE INTERNATIONAL LAW (OPTINAL)

Maximum Marks – 80
Minimum Marks – 32

Unit – I
Application subject matter , denomination & unification of private International Law
Historical development and theories of private International law
Characterization
Ranvoi

UNIT – II
Application and Exclusion of foreign law
Domicile
Jurisdiction of courts

UNIT – III
Marriage
Matrimonial causes

UNIT - IV
Legitimacy and legitimation
Adoption
Guardianship and custody of minor children

UNIT – V

Procedure
Stay of action

Reference Books

Cheshire - Private International Law

Dicey & Morries Conflict of Laws
Philimore Commentaries on Private International Law or Comity
Paras Diwan & Piyushi Diwan Private International Law : Indian & English
 B.A. LL.B. (Hons.) Semester – IX

PAPER V ALTERNATIVE DISPUTE RESOLUTION (CLINICAL COURSE )

Maximum Marks – 80
Minimum Marks – 32

UNIT-I
1. Arbitration: meaning scope and types
2. Arbitration Agreement- Essentials, Kinds
3. Who can enter into arbitration agreement?
4. Validity
5. Reference to arbitration
6. Interim measures by court
UNIT-II
1. Arbitration Tribunal, Appointment, Jurisdiction of arbitral tribunal, Grounds of challenge,
Powers, Procedure, Court assistance
2. Award, Rules of guidance, Form and content, Correction and interpretation
3. Grounds of setting aside an award- Want of proper notice and hearing, Contravention of
composition and procedure
4. Impartiality of the arbitrator
5. Bar of limitations, res judicata
6. Consent of parties
7. Enforcement
UNIT-III
1. Appeal and revision
2. Enforcement of foreign awards, New York convention Award, Geneva Convention Awards
UNIT-IV
Conciliation
1. Distinction between “conciliation”, “negotiation”, “meditation”, and “arbitration”,
2. Appointment of conciliator
3. Interaction between conciliator and parties
4. Communication, disclosure and confidentiality
5. Suggestions by parties
6. Resort to judicial proceedings, legal effect
7. Costs and deposit repeal

UNIT-V
Rule making Power:-
Legal Service Authorities Act
Lok Adalat

Legal camp

Books Recommended
1. Avtar Singh : Arbitration and Conciliation
2. Goyal : Arbitration and Conciliation Act
3. vorkj flag ek/;Lfke ,oa lqyg vf/kfu;e
4. Shukla : Legal remedies
5. Jhabvala : Law of Arbitration and Concilliation
 B.A. LL.B. (Hons.) Semester – X
Elaborated

PAPER I PUBLIC INTERNATIONAL LAW

Maximum Marks – 80
Minimum Marks – 32
UNIT I
1.1 Definition and Concept of International Law
1.2 Nature and Basis of International Law
1.3 Source of International Law
1.4 Historical and Progressive development of International Law
1.5 Relationship of International Law and Municipal Laws
Unit II
1.1 Subject of International Law, Place of Individuals in International Law
1.2 Nature of State and Different Kinds of States and Non-State Entities
1.3 Recognition
1.4 State Succession
1.5 Intervention

Unit III
1.1 State Jurisdiction
1.2 Acquisition and loss of state territory
1.3 Responsibilities of State, CTBT
1.4 Nationality
1.5 Treatment of Aliens

Unit IV
1.1 Asylum
1.2 Extradition
1.3 Diplomatic Agents
1.4 Treaties
1.5 International Criminal Court
Unit V
1.1 Definition Function and Evolution of International Organisation
1.2 U.N.O. (including its organs)
1.3 International court of Justice
1.4 Settlement of International Disputes
1.5 Disarmament
Selected Bibliography

1. S.K. Kapoor : International Law

2. R.P. Anand : Salient Documents in International Law

3. S.C.H. Warzenberger : A Manual of International Law

4. [Link] : Introduction to International Law

 B.A. LL.B. (Hons.) Semester – X

REVISED

PAPER II RIGHT TO INFORMATION - 2005

Maximum Marks – 80
Minimum Marks - 32
UNIT- I

Introduction to RTI

1. The evolution of the Right to Information in India-

1.1 Status of RTI in Ancient Society.
1.2 Status of RTI in British period.
1.3 RTI in Independent India.
2. Historical backdrop of Right to Information Act, 2005.
3. Significance of RTI in democracy.
UNIT- II

Right to Information

1. Meaning of Right to Information

2. Constitutional Basis of RTI.
3. The Salient features of the RTI Act.
4. Object of RTI Act.
5. The important terms and concepts used in the Act.
UNIT – III

RTI and Obligations of Public Authorities under the Act

1. Public Authorities
1.1 What is a Public Authority?
1.2 Which Public Authorities are covered under the Act?
1.3 Which Public Authorities are exempted from the ambit of the Act?
2. Obligations of Public Authorities
3. Designation of Public Information Officers
4. Request for obtaining information and its disposal
5. Exemption from disclosure of information and grounds for rejection.
6. Third Party Information.

UNIT – IV

Information Commissions

1. The Central Information Commission-

 1.1. Constitution of CIC
1.2. Powers and Functions of the Information commission
1.3. Conditions of Service
1.4. Removal of Chief Information Commissioner or Information Commissioner.
2. The State Information Commission-
2.1. Constitution of SIC
2.2. Powers and Functions of the Information commission
2.3. Conditions of Service
2.4. Removal of State Chief Information Commissioner or State Information
Commissioner.
UNIT – V

Appeal, Penalties and other aspects

1. Appeal under the RTI Act

2. Penalties under the RTI Act
3. Judicial Endeavors in the field of RTI
4. Important provisions under RTI Rules, 2012
5. RTI and Good Governance, including International aspects of Good Governance
6. Misuse of RTI
7. New Horizons of RTI
 B.A. LL.B. (Hons.) Semester – X

PAPER III INDIRECT TAXATION(OPTIONAL)

Maximum Marks – 80

Minimum Marks - 32

UNIT – I

Central Excise Duty

An introduction

Registration

Classification of Goods

Administrative set up of excise duty

Central value added Tax (cenvet)

Excise exemption to small – scale units

Valuation under excise

Calculation of excise duty

Penalties, offences & punishments

Appeals & revision

General procedure under central excise

UNIT – II
Custom Duty Act – 1962
Introduction

Custom duty- definitions

Custom duty – authorities & their powers

Penalties & prosecution

Appeals & revision

Valuation

Import- export procedure

Export promotion schemes

UNIT – III

Central Sales Tax Act – 1956

Introduction

Inter – State sales

Sales tax liability

Registration of dealers

Procedure & assessment, collection of tax, penalties & its distribution

Right of Government to frame rules

Tax Liability in special cases

Computation of tax

UNIT – IV

M.P. Commercial – Tax Act – 1994

Introduction

Important definitions

Tax Liability

Value added tax

Exempted goods

Taxable goods & rates of tax

License, registration & recognition

Commercial – Tax authorities & their powers

Assessment procedure

Payment recovery & refund & tax

Penalties & prosecution

Appeals & revision

Computation of tax
UNIT- V

M.P. VAT Act. 2002

VAT system – basic concepts

Tax liability

Registration of dealers

Input tax rebate

Exempted goods

Taxable goods & rates of tax

Commercial tax authorities & their powers

Assessment procedure

Payment, recovery & refunds of tax

Penalties & prosecutions

Appeals & revisions

Computation of taxable turnover

 B.A. LL.B. (Hons.) Semester – X

PAPER III

COMPARATIVE CRIMINAL PROCEDURE (OPTIONAL)

Maximum Marks – 80

Minimum Marks - 32

UNIT- I

Organization of Courts and prosecuting Agencies

I. Hierarchy of criminal courts and their jurisdiction

II. Nayaya Panchyata in India
III. Panchyats in tribal ares
IV. Organization of precutting agencies for prosecuting criminals
V. Prosecutors and the police
VI. Withdrawal of prosecution

UNIT - II

Pre-trial Procedures

I. Arrest and questioning of the accused

II. The right of the accused
III. The evidentiary value of statements / articles seized / collected by the police
IV. Right of counsel
V. Roles of the prosecutor and the judicial officer in investigation

UNIT- III

Trial procedures

I. The accusatory system of trial and the inquisitorial system

II. Role of the judge, the prosecutor and Defence attorney in the trial
III. Admissibility and inadmissibility of evidence
IV. Expert evidence
V. Appeal of the court in awarding appropriate punishment
VI. Plea bargaining

UNIT - IV

Correction and Aftercare services

 I. Institutional correction of the offenders
II. General comparison – After - care services in India and France
III. The role of the court in correctional Programmes in India

UNIT – V

Preventive Measures in India

I. Provisions in the Criminal Procedures Code

II. Special enactments

Select Bibliography

Wilkins and Cross : Outline of the Law of Evidence

Archbold : Pleading, Evidence and Practice in Criminal

Cases

Sarkar : Law of Evidence

K.N. Chandrasekhran Pillia(ed.), : Outline of Criminal procedure (2000),Eastern

Lucknow

R.V. Kelkars

Patric Devlin : The Criminal prosecution in England

American Series of foreign Penal Codes Criminal Procedure Code peoples republic of China

John N. Ferdico : Criminal Procedure (1996), West

Sanders & Young : Criminals justice (1994)

Chritina Van Den Wyngart : Criminal Procedure systems in Euriopean

Community Josel Samaha : Criminal Procedure (1997), West

Criminal Procedure Code,1973

The French code of Criminal Procedure

14th and 41st Reports of Indian Law Commission

 B.A. LL.B. (Hons.) Semester – X

PAPER III HUMANITARIAN & REFUGEE LAW (OPTIONAL)

Maximum Marks – 80

Minimum Marks - 32

UNIT- I

Humanization of Warfare

1. Amelioration of the wounded and sick

1.1` Armed forces in the field

1.2 Armed forces at sea

2. Protection and facilities

2.1 Prisoners of war
2.2 Civilians in times of war
2.3 Cultural properties

UNIT- II

Control of weapons

Chemical

UNIT- III

Humanitarian law: Bodies

1. International Rod Cross: Committee

2. Indian Red Cross Committee – role
3. N.H.R.C.

UNIT -IV

The concept of Refugees

 1. Definition of refugee and displaced persons-their problems
2. The UN Relief and Rehabilitation Administration and other International Refugees
organizations: international protection
3. Protection under national laws

UNIT- V

Strategies to combat Refugee Problem

1. Repatriation, resettlement local integration and rehabilitation

2. UNHCR-role

Selected bibliography

1. B.S. Chimni : International Refugee A Comparative

Case Law Study, (1997)
2. Kelly Dawn Calier : Who is a Refugee A Comparative
3. [Link], : Introduction to International
Humanitarian
Rose Varghese Law, (1997)
4. Gyy S. Goodwin Gill : The Refugee in International Law,
(1996)
 B.A. LL.B. (Hons.) Semester – X

PAPER IV INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY LAW (OPTIONAL)

Maximum Marks – 80

Minimum Marks - 32

UNIT – I

Preamble and introduction, Definition, Authentication of electronic records

UNIT - II

Electronic governance, attribution acknowledgement and dispatch of electronic records,

Secure electronic records and secure digital signatures

UNIT- III

Regulation of certifying authorities

Digital signature certificates

UNIT – IV

Duties of subscribers, Penalties and adjudication, the cyber regulations appellate tribunal

UNIT – V

Offences, Network Service Providers not to be liable in certain case

Suggested Readings

Prof. S.R. Bhansali : Information Technology Act 2000

Srinivas Madhav : Right to Information
V.K. Puri’s : Right to Information (Hindi Edition)
V.K. Puri’s : Right to information law, Practice and Procedure
Bhatia : Handbook on Right to Information Act 2005
 B.A. LL.B. (Hons.) Semester – X

PAPER IV WOMEN AND CRIMINAL LAW (OPTIONAL)

Maximum Marks – 80

Minimum Marks - 32

UNIT – I
Introduction – Crime against women, nature, kinds, international commitments

UNIT – II
Rape, sexual harassment of working women in workplace, indecent representation of women
– meaning, protection under Indian laws

UNIT- III
Dowry death, assault, unnatural offences- National protections

UNIT – IV
Immoral trafficking, female feticides, kidnapping and abduction- National protections

UNIT – V
Cruelty and Domestic violence against women- National protections
 B.A. LL.B. (Hons.) Semester – X

PAPER IV INTERNATIONAL ENVIRONMENTAL LAW (OPTIONAL )

Maximum Marks – 80

Minimum Marks - 32

Unit -1: Understanding Environment

1. Nature and Ecosystem.

2. Introduction to sustainable development and Environment.
3. Kinds of Pollution and Protection of Environment.
4. Global Warning.

Unit -2: International Environmental Law

1. Emergence and Application of international Environment Law.
2. Right to Environment as a Human Right.
3. Stockholm Conference 1972.
4. RIO conference and U N Declaration on Right to Development.

Unit -3: International Environment Problems and their Solutions

1. Dangerous effects of O-zone hole and international protective remedies with the
conventions.
2. Dangerous effects of Acid rain and International and national steps or remedies.
3. Green house effect and international protective remedies with convention.
4. Dangerous effects of nuclear substances & international protective remedies for reducing
adverse effects.
5. Dangerous effects of sea pollution & International steps to prevent it and its remedies.

Unit-4: Conventions on International Environment Law

1. UNFCC, 1992& Kyoto Protocal,1997
2. UN Convention law of sea, 1982
3. Cartagena Protocol on Bio Safety, 2000
4. Agenda 21
5. International protection of collective resources & collective inheritance

Unit-5: International and Prospective Measures on Environment

1. Role of Judiciary, NGOs
2. Management of Environment
3. Green Economy
4. Steps to stop desertification of land & protection of wetland
5. Global effects of human Environment Pollation(AIDS) & Remedies
Selected bibliography

1. Armin Rosencranze, et. Al. : Environmental Law and Policy in India (2000),
Oxford
2. R.B. Singh and Suresh Mishra : Environmental Law in India (1996), Concept Pub.
Co., New Delhi
3. Kailash Thakur : Environmental Protection Law and Policy in India
(1997), Deep and Deep Pub. New Delhi
4. Richard L. Riverze, et. El., : Environmental Law, The Economy and
sustainable Development (2000), Cambridge
5. Christopher D. stone : Should Trees Have Standing and other Essays on
law, Moral and environment (1996), Oceana
6. Leelakrishnan, P. et, al. : Law and Environment (1990), Eastern Lucknow
 B.A. LL.B. (Hons.) Semester – X

PAPER V MOOT COURT (CLINICAL COURSE)

In this paper the marks shall be divided in two parts

1 theory (marks 60) this paper should be conducted by University

2 Practical (40) marks

1. Legal Literacy – 10 marks

2. Observance of court – 10
3. Viva – 10 marks