TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY OF PERU
SCHOOL OF INDUSTRIAL ENGINEERING
QUALITY TOOLS
Student:…………………………………………………………………
Date: Duration of the exam: 90 minutes.
Teacher: Dr. Eng. Héctor Iván Bazán Tantaleán.
1. Different car brands are measured for their weight in thousands of pounds and the
amount of gasoline (gallons) needed to travel 100 miles. He
here is a sample of 10 cars. (6 points)
a) Represent this data in a scatter plot and comment on what it shows.
type of relationship is observed. (Carry out the entire construction process of
a scatter plot, 5 intervals.
b) If a car similar to those considered weighs 3,000 kilograms, could it
estimate, with some confidence, how many gallons it consumes in 120
kilometers traveled?
Gasoline Weight
3.4 5.5
W 5.9
4.1 6.5
2.2 1.9
2.6 3.6
X 4.6
2.0 2.9
2.7 3.6
3.1 Y
3.4 4.9
Z 4.3
3.1 3.9
2.8 5.2
Each student must choose numbers in the following
intervals and complete them in the previous box.
choose between 3.5 and 4.1
X: choose between 2.7 and 3.3.
Y: choose between 3.0 and 3.5
Z. choose between 3.1 and 3.9
2. Develop a tree diagram for: (develop the entire process of
construction.
a. Consumer needs for a car. (4 points)
b. Present an analysis of the results.
3. Develop a decision process diagram for: (develop everything
construction process)
a. Planning a one-week study trip (start with 4
causes). (4 points)
b. Present an analysis of the results.
4. A manufacturing company produces mechanisms for control of
custom contaminants for medium-sized steel mills. The
Stam's most recent project requires 14 activities. The table
the following shows the respective times in days and the activities
predecessors.
Duration
Successors Duration Duration
Activity more
Immediate Optimist Pessimist
Probable
A F 1 2 4
B G 3 3.5 4
C H, I, J 10 11 W
D K 4 5 7
E L 2 X 5
F M 6 7 8
G M 2 4 5.5
H M 5 7.7 9
I O 9.9 10 12
J N 2 4 5
K N 2 4 6
L N 2 4 Y
M O 5 6 6.5
N P 1 1.1 2
O None 5 7 8
P None 5 7 Z
Each student must choose numbers in the following
intervals and complete them in the previous box.
W: choose between 12, 13, 14, 16
X: choose between 3, 4, 5, and 6.
Y: choose between 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 and 10
Z. choose between 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13
1. Prepare the activity Arrow diagram.
2. Determine the total time to complete the project.
3. Indicate which activities require attention.
strict control, so that the project does not take longer than the time
total.
4. Draw conclusions about the problem.