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2013 Chevrolet Silverado Oil Pressure Sensor

This document provides diagnostic trouble codes (DTC) for the engine oil pressure sensor (EOP) in a 2013 Chevy Silverado 1500, detailing the conditions for establishing and erasing the DTCs P0521, P0522, and P0523. It outlines the diagnostic procedures, circuit descriptions, and potential faults related to oil pressure readings. Additionally, it includes repair instructions and verification steps to ensure proper functioning of the EOP system.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
126 views3 pages

2013 Chevrolet Silverado Oil Pressure Sensor

This document provides diagnostic trouble codes (DTC) for the engine oil pressure sensor (EOP) in a 2013 Chevy Silverado 1500, detailing the conditions for establishing and erasing the DTCs P0521, P0522, and P0523. It outlines the diagnostic procedures, circuit descriptions, and potential faults related to oil pressure readings. Additionally, it includes repair instructions and verification steps to ensure proper functioning of the EOP system.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

3/16/2021 Screens and gauges (ALL diagnostic trouble codes (DTC)) - ALLDATA Repair

2013 Chevy Truck Silverado 1500 2WD V8-5.3L


Vehicle > ALL Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTC) > Testing and Inspection > P Code Charts > P0523

SCREENS AND METERS

2401775

Diagnosis instructions
Perform the diagnostic system check - Vehicle before using this diagnostic procedure.
Review the diagnosis based on strategies to obtain an overview of the diagnostic approach.
The diagnostic procedure instructions provide an overview of each diagnostic category.

DTC Descriptors
DTC P0521
Engine Oil Pressure Sensor (EOP) Performance

DTC P0522
Low voltage in the engine oil pressure sensor circuit (EOP)

DTC P0523
High voltage in the oil pressure sensor circuit of the engine (EOP)

Fault diagnosis information


Circuit Short to ground High resistance Open Short to voltage Signal performance
Oil pressure of the
P0522 1 P0522 P0523 P0521
5 V Motor Reference
Sensor signal of
P0522 1 P0522 P0523 P0521
engine oil pressure
Low reference - 1 P0523 - P0521
1. Malfunction of the engine oil pressure gauge

Description of the circuit / system


The engine oil pressure sensor (EOP) changes the voltage according to the engine oil pressure. The EOP sensor is a 3-wire sensor that comprises the circuit of
signal, the low reference circuit and the 5V reference circuit. The engine control module (ECM) supplies 5 V to the EOP sensor through the 5 V reference circuit.
And provide ground through the low reference EOP circuit. The ECM monitors the EOP sensor signal circuit to determine that the EOP sensor voltage is
within the normal operating range of approximately 1 to 4V. When the engine oil pressure is high, the EOP sensor voltage is high and the ECM detects a signal
high Voltage. When the engine oil pressure is low, the EOP sensor voltage is low and the ECM detects a low signal voltage. The ECM sends the EOP information to
through the serial data circuit to the body control module (BCM).

Conditions to execute the DTC


The engine is running.

Conditions for establishing the DTC


P0521

The ECM detects that the measured oil pressure is at least 47 kPa (6.8 psi) lower or 50 kPa (7.3 psi) higher than the expected oil pressure.
The engine oil pressure is outside a calculated working range determined by the engine speed and temperature.
One of the previous conditions is present for more than 4 seconds.

P0522

The ECM detects that the signal circuit of the EOP sensor is below 0.1V.
The previous condition is present for more than 10 seconds.

P0523

The ECM detects that the signal circuit of the EOP sensor is higher than 4.4V.
The previous condition is present for more than 10 seconds.

Action taken when the DTC is established


The ECM records the operating conditions at the moment it fails the diagnostic test. The ECM displays this information in the failure logs.
the scanning tool.
The IPC lights up the EOP indicator or the malfunction indicator lamp.

Conditions to erase the DTC


The DTC goes down in history when the conditions for establishing the DTC are no longer present.
The DTC history is erased after 40 heating cycles without failures.

Diagnostic aids
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March 16, 2021 Screens and meters (ALL diagnostic trouble codes (DTC)) - ALLDATA Repair
DTC P0521 can be set if the engine oil pressure is outside the calculated oil pressure model stored in the control module.
engine. This may be an indication of mechanical problems in the engine that cause lower than expected engine oil pressure. Restrict the flow of oil to the
oil pressure sensor of the engine (like a blocked valve lifter oil filter (if equipped)) can also cause an oil pressure reading
lower than the actual oil pressure of the engine.

Reference information
Schematic reference

Instrument Group Schemes

Connector end view reference

Final views of the component connector

Description and functioning

Description and operation of the instrument group

Electrical information reference

Circuit test
Connector repairs
Testing intermittent conditions and poor connections
Wiring repairs

Scanning tool reference

Control module references to obtain information about the scanning tool

Circuit / system verification


1. With the engine running, observe the engine oil pressure sensor parameter on the scan tool. The reading should be between 41 and 448 kPa (6 and 65 psi).
2. Check the engine oil pressure, refer to the following listed below:
Diagnosis and oil pressure testing for 4.8L, 5.3L, 6.0L, 6.2L, and 7.0L engines
for the 4.3L engine
for the 6.6L engine

Circuit/System Test
Note: The verification of the circuit/system must be carried out before continuing with the testing of the circuit/system.

1. Turned OFF, disconnect the connector of the wiring harness from the engine oil pressure sensor (EOP).
2. ON OFF, check if there is less than 10Ω between the low reference circuit terminal listed below and ground:
Low reference terminal 1 (LU3)
Reference low terminal 3 (-LU3)

If it is greater than the specified range, test the low reference circuit to detect a high or open resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the
ECM.

3. Power ON, test from 4.8 to 5.2 V between the 5 V reference circuit terminal indicated below and ground:
Reference terminal 2 of 5 V (LU3)
Reference terminal 2 of 5 V (-LU3)

If it is below the specified range, test the 5 V reference circuit for a short to ground or an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests
normal, replace the ECM.
If it is greater than the specified range, test the 5 V reference circuit for a voltage short. If the circuit tests normal, replace the ECM.

4. Check that the oil pressure sensor parameter of the exploration tool's engine is below 8 kPa (1.2 psi).

If it is greater than the specified range, check the signal circuit terminal listed below for a voltage short or resistance.
open / high. If the circuit tests normal, replace the ECM.

Signal Terminal 3 (LU3)


Signal terminal 1 (-LU3)
5. Install a jumper wire with a 3 A fuse between the signal circuit terminal and the 5 V reference circuit terminal indicated below. Verify
that the engine oil pressure sensor parameter of the scanning tool is above 550 kPa (80 psi).
Signal Terminal 3 (LU3)
Signal terminal 1 (-LU3)
Reference terminal 2 of 5 V (LU3)
Reference terminal 2 of 5 V (-LU3)

If it is below the specified range, check the signal circuit for a ground short or an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal,
replace the ECM.

6. If all circuits pass a normal test, test or replace the EOP sensor.

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March 16, 2021 Screens and gauges (ALL diagnostic trouble codes (DTC)) - ALLDATA Repair

Repair instructions
Perform the diagnostic repair verification after completing the repair.

for the 4.3L engine


Oil pressure sensor of the engine and/or switch replacement for 4.8L, 5.3L, 6.0L and 6.2L engines
for the 6.6L engine
Control module references for the replacement, programming, and configuration of the ECM

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