ROB15 Compressed
ROB15 Compressed
Verified
Digitally signed by
INDRAJEET VERMA
Date: 2025.05.27
[Link] IST
Reason: IREPS-CRIS
Location: New Delhi
NAME OF WORK: GEOTECHNICAL INVESTIGATION AND DESIGNING OF
STRUCTURES FOR REWA-SIDHI-SINGRAULI NEW B.G
RAILWAY LINE PROJECT.
SUBMITTED TO,
Dy. Chief Engineer (Const.)
West Central Railway,
Sidhi, MP
KUMAR
by RAJESH
KUMAR GUPTA AVINAS Digitally signed Digitally signed
GUPTA
Date: 2025.05.26
[Link] +05'30' H
by AVINASH
KUMAR ABLISH by ABLISH
KUMAR
Date: 2025.05.26
KUMAR [Link] +05'30' KUMAR Date:
2025.05.26
[Link] +05'30'
Project Name Geotechnical Investigation and Designing of Structures for Rewa Sidhi
Singrauli New B.G Line. Part A: Engineering Survey for Technical
Investigation and Designing of Structure (Tunnels, Viaduct, Bridges,
Buildings etc.) in Connection with Sidhi Singrauli New BG Rail Line Project
which mainly includes i) Hydrological Survey, Waterway Calculation,
Geotech Investigation for bridges, ii) Geological Mapping, Geo Physical
Survey, Seismic refraction Survey etc. for Tunnel & Viaducts, iii) Geo
Technical Investigations for formation, iv) Planning and Design of Bridges,
Viaducts & other structures and v) Preparation of Various Plans, Drawings,
Detail Cost estimate, EIA Study and other ancillary works etc.
Part B: Design & Drawings including Proof Checking of Major Bridges and
ROBs between Kms 20.15 to 88.75 in the Govindgarh Sidhi section.
Doc No. BICPL/WCR/GT/125+760 KM Date of Issue 20/08/2024
Geotechnical investigation report for Road Over Bridge (ROB) at CH:
Doc Title 125+760 between Sidhi-Singrauli section in connection with Rewa-Sidhi-
Singrauli new B.G rail line project.
Date of
Rev Changes Prepared Reviewed
Issue/ Description Approved by
No made by by
Revision
Mr. Vijay Mr. Ranjith
R0 20/08/2024 Mr.T.H. Rao
Ingole Soman
0.00 1.50 SW-SM 1.50 D/S NIL NIL NIL NIL NIL
9 hours 00
08-08-2024 6:00 AM 6:30 PM Darkness 1.50 3.00 4.50 4.50 SW-SM 3.00 D/S NIL NIL NIL NIL NIL
mins
Greyish to brownish, fine to
3.00 4.50 SW-SM 4.50 D/S NIL NIL NIL NIL NIL
coarse grained sand
4.50 6.00 SW-SM 6.00 D/S NIL NIL NIL NIL NIL
9 hours 00 6.00 7.50 SP-SM 7.50 D/S NIL NIL NIL NIL NIL
09-08-2024 6:30 AM 6:30 PM Darkness 4.50 9.00
mins Bedrock is found at
Rock
7.50 9.00 Rock fragments 9.00 NIL NIL NIL NIL NIL 7.50m
fgragments
Rock
9.00 10.50 Rock fragments 10.50 NIL NIL NIL NIL NIL
fgragments
8 hours 00 These are the mixture of
10-08-2024 8:00 AM 5:00 PM Darkness 3.00 12.00
mins completely weathered
Rock
10.50 12.00 quartzite, shale and iron ore. Rock fragments 12.00 NIL NIL NIL NIL NIL
fgragments
This might have drilled in
contact zone.
Rock
12.00 13.50 Rock fragments 13.50 NIL NIL NIL NIL NIL
fgragments
Borehole 8 hours 00
11-08-2024 7:00 AM 5:30 PM 3.00 15.00
Terminated mins
Rock
13.50 15.00 Rock fragments 15.00 NIL NIL NIL NIL NIL
fgragments
LAB TEST RESULT
1 0.00-1.50 18.34 1.58 1.87 -- -- -- 2.59 2.69 78.92 15.34 3.05 0.188 21.31 -- SW-SM
2 1.50-3.00 19.39 1.60 1.91 -- -- -- 2.60 4.18 84.52 8.99 2.31 0.140 23.85 -- SW-SM
Greyish to brownish, fine to
3 Road crossing 125760 M 1 3.00-4.50 17.62 1.62 1.91 -- -- -- 2.62 3.27 83.81 10.89 2.03 0.162 22.99 -- SW-SM
coarse grained sand
4 4.50-6.00 18.54 1.62 1.92 -- -- -- 2.58 2.49 86.51 9.76 1.24 0.111 24.29 -- SW-SM
5 6.00-7.50 19.03 -- -- -- -- -- 2.61 3.77 85.78 9.64 0.81 0.098 25.05 -- SP-SM
Geotechnical Test Results for Soil Samples
DETERMINATION OF WATER CONTENT IS : 2720 (Part 2) -1973
Avg. 6. Bulk
Avg. dia. Volume of Weight of
length of density of
Sl No Location Chainage in M BH No Depth of sample sample, in sample, in
sample sample, in
in cm Cm3 gm
in cm gm/Cm3
Wt. of density
Wt. of empty Wt. of density Wt. of density
Chainage in Bottle bottle + soil Sp. Gravity= (2-
Sl No Location BH No Depth density bottle bottle + soil bottle + full of
M no sample + water 1)/(4-1)-(3-2)
gm (1) sample gm (2) water gm (4)
gm (3)
GRAIN SIZE ANALYSIS OF PARTICAL SIZE IN BETWEEN 10 mm AND 1- MICRON (We t/Dry Sieving) IS :
2720 (Part 4) -1985
Wt of partial
sample taken for 100.25 gm Chainage:- 125760 M BH- 1 Depth in m: 1.50
analysis-
Road crossing
Location - Sampling Date- 16-08-2024 Testing Date- 18-08-2024
near T-06
Clasifications IS Sieve Wt. of Soil Cum mass of Perce ntage Soil passing
retained in gm soil retained of soil as percentage
in gm retained %
10.000 0.00 0.00 0.00 100.00
Gravel
4.750 2.70 2.70 2.69 97.31
2.000 10.61 13.30 13.27 86.73
Sand 0.425 37.68 50.99 50.86 49.14
0.075 30.83 81.81 81.61 18.39
Silt 0.002 15.38 97.19 96.95 3.05
Clay 0.001 3.06 100.25 100.00 0.00
100.00
86.73
90.00
80.00
70.00
60.00 49.14
50.00
40.00
30.00
18.39
20.00
10.00 0.00 3.05
0.00
0.001 0.010 0.100 1.000 10.000 100.000
Grain Size (mm)
Wt of partial
sample taken for 100.29 gm Chainage:- 125760 M BH- 1 Depth in m: 3.00
analysis-
Road crossing
Location - Sampling Date- 16-08-2024 Testing Date- 18-08-2024
near T-06
Clasifications IS Sieve Wt. of Soil Cum mass of Perce ntage Soil passing
retained in gm soil retained of soil as percentage
in gm retained %
10.000 0.00 0.00 0.00 100.00
Gravel
4.750 4.19 4.19 4.18 95.82
2.000 11.38 15.58 15.53 84.47
Sand 0.425 33.85 49.42 49.28 50.72
0.075 39.53 88.96 88.70 11.30
Silt 0.002 9.02 97.97 97.69 2.31
Clay 0.001 2.32 100.29 100.00 0.00
100.00
90.00 84.47
80.00
70.00
60.00 50.72
50.00
40.00
30.00
20.00 11.30
10.00 0.00 2.31
0.00
0.001 0.010 0.100 1.000 10.000 100.000
Grain Size (mm)
Wt of partial
sample taken for 100.07 gm Chainage:- 125760 M BH- 1 Depth in m: 4.50
analysis-
Road crossing
Location - Sampling Date- 16-08-2024 Testing Date- 18-08-2024
near T-06
Clasifications IS Sieve Wt. of Soil Cum mass of Perce ntage Soil passing
retained in gm soil retained of soil as percentage
in gm retained %
10.000 0.00 0.00 0.00 100.00
Gravel
4.750 3.27 3.27 3.27 96.73
2.000 14.07 17.34 17.33 82.67
Sand 0.425 28.69 46.03 46.00 54.00
0.075 41.11 87.14 87.08 12.92
Silt 0.002 10.90 98.04 97.97 2.03
Clay 0.001 2.03 100.07 100.00 0.00
100.00
90.00 82.67
80.00
70.00
60.00 54.00
50.00
40.00
30.00
20.00 12.92
10.00 0.00 2.03
0.00
0.001 0.010 0.100 1.000 10.000 100.000
Grain Size (mm)
Wt of partial
sample taken for 100.24 gm Chainage:- 125760 M BH- 1 Depth in m: 6.00
analysis-
Road crossing
Location - Sampling Date- 16-08-2024 Testing Date- 19-08-2024
near T-06
Clasifications IS Sieve Wt. of Soil Cum mass of Perce ntage Soil passing
retained in gm soil retained of soil as percentage
in gm retained %
10.000 0.00 0.00 0.00 100.00
Gravel
4.750 2.50 2.50 2.49 97.51
2.000 13.24 15.74 15.70 84.30
Sand 0.425 29.82 45.56 45.45 54.55
0.075 43.65 89.21 89.00 11.00
Silt 0.002 9.78 99.00 98.76 1.24
Clay 0.001 1.24 100.24 100.00 0.00
100.00
90.00 84.30
80.00
70.00
60.00 54.55
50.00
40.00
30.00
20.00 11.00
10.00 0.00 1.24
0.00
0.001 0.010 0.100 1.000 10.000 100.000
Grain Size (mm)
Wt of partial
sample taken for 100.66 gm Chainage:- 125760 M BH- 1 Depth in m: 7.50
analysis-
Road crossing
Location - Sampling Date- 16-08-2024 Testing Date- 19-08-2024
near T-06
Clasifications IS Sieve Wt. of Soil Cum mass of Perce ntage Soil passing
retained in gm soil retained of soil as percentage
in gm retained %
10.000 0.00 0.00 0.00 100.00
Gravel
4.750 3.79 3.79 3.77 96.23
2.000 14.16 17.96 17.84 82.16
Sand 0.425 29.54 47.50 47.19 52.81
0.075 42.64 90.14 89.55 10.45
Silt 0.002 9.70 99.84 99.19 0.81
Clay 0.001 0.82 100.66 100.00 0.00
100.00
90.00 82.16
80.00
70.00
60.00 52.81
50.00
40.00
30.00
20.00 10.45
10.00 0.00 0.81
0.00
0.001 0.010 0.100 1.000 10.000 100.000
Grain Size (mm)
1.8000
1.6000
1.4000
1.2000
Shear stress
1.0000
0.6000
0.4000
0.2000
0.0000
0.00 0.20 0.40 0.60 0.80 1.00 1.20 1.40 1.60
Normal Stress
Acc. to the graph the Undrained Shear strength valune given below:-
2
Shear Stress in Kg/cm Shear Stress in Kpa
0.1881 18.453
UNDRAINED SHEAR STRENGTH = 18.45 KPa
ANGLE OF FRICTION = 21.31 Degree
DETERMINATION OF DIRECT SHEAR TEST OF SOIL IS: 2720 PART 13- 1986
Location : Road crossing Chainage: 125760 M BH No. : 1
1.8000
1.6000
1.4000
1.2000
Shear stress
1.0000
0.6000
0.4000
0.2000
0.0000
0.00 0.20 0.40 0.60 0.80 1.00 1.20 1.40 1.60
Normal Stress
Acc. to the graph the Undrained Shear strength valune given below:-
2
Shear Stress in Kg/cm Shear Stress in Kpa
0.1399 13.724
UNDRAINED SHEAR STRENGTH = 13.72 KPa
ANGLE OF FRICTION = 23.85 Degree
DETERMINATION OF DIRECT SHEAR TEST OF SOIL IS: 2720 PART 13- 1986
Location : Road crossing Chainage: 125760 M BH No. : 1
1.8000
1.6000
1.4000
1.2000
Shear stress
1.0000
0.6000
0.4000
0.2000
0.0000
0.00 0.20 0.40 0.60 0.80 1.00 1.20 1.40 1.60
Normal Stress
Acc. to the graph the Undrained Shear strength valune given below:-
2
Shear Stress in Kg/cm Shear Stress in Kpa
0.1619 15.882
UNDRAINED SHEAR STRENGTH = 15.88 KPa
ANGLE OF FRICTION = 22.99 Degree
DETERMINATION OF DIRECT SHEAR TEST OF SOIL IS: 2720 PART 13- 1986
Location : Road crossing Chainage: 125760 M BH No. : 1
1.8000
1.6000
1.4000
1.2000
Shear stress
1.0000
0.6000
0.4000
0.2000
0.0000
0.00 0.20 0.40 0.60 0.80 1.00 1.20 1.40 1.60
Normal Stress
Acc. to the graph the Undrained Shear strength valune given below:-
2
Shear Stress in Kg/cm Shear Stress in Kpa
0.1112 10.909
UNDRAINED SHEAR STRENGTH = 10.91 KPa
ANGLE OF FRICTION = 24.29 Degree
DETERMINATION OF DIRECT SHEAR TEST OF SOIL IS: 2720 PART 13- 1986
Location : Road crossing Chainage: 125760 M BH No. : 1
1.8000
1.6000
1.4000
1.2000
Shear stress
1.0000
0.6000
0.4000
0.2000
0.0000
0.00 0.20 0.40 0.60 0.80 1.00 1.20 1.40 1.60
Normal Stress
Acc. to the graph the Undrained Shear strength valune given below:-
2
Shear Stress in Kg/cm Shear Stress in Kpa
0.0979 9.604
UNDRAINED SHEAR STRENGTH = 9.60 KPa
ANGLE OF FRICTION = 25.05 Degree
Summary of Shallow Foundation Capacity
Safe Bearing Allowable Safe
Capacity Bearing
Sr. No. BH No. Depth (m) Remarks
(T/m2) Capacity(T/m2)
[Link] Data
Rectangle GL
Type of Footing =
footing
= 500 cm
L =6
Length of footing = 6m B =5
Depth of
= 1.5m
Foundation,Df
0.002 kg/cm³
Unit weight of
= 1 g/cc
water,ϒw
Unit weight of
= 0.87 g/cc
submerged,ϒSub
Interpolate
For Interpolate
between
between General =
General Shear
Shear & Local Shear
& Local Shear
For Interpolate
(C X Nc X Sc X dc X ic)+(q(Nq-1) X Sq X dq X iq)+(0.5 X Bγ
between General =
X Nγ X Sγ X dγ X iγ X W')
Shear & Local Shear
Where,
C = Cohesion
q = Overburden Pressure
B = Width of Foundation
Nc,Nq,Nϒ
/ = Bearing Capacity Factors
N'c,N' q,N'ϒ
Sc,Sq,Sϒ = Shape Factors
C = 0.19 Kg/cm²
q = 0.13 Kg/cm²
φ' = 14.64°
Nc = 16.37
Nq = 7.52
Nϒ = 6.83
N'c = 10.79
N'q = 3.83
N' ϒ = 2.55
Sc = 1.17
Sq = 1.17
Sϒ = 0.67
W' = 0.50
Nφ = 2.14
dc = 1.09
dq = dϒ = 1.04
ic = 1.00
iq = 1.00
iϒ = 1.00
(C X Nc X Sc X dc X ic)+(q(Nq-1) X Sq X dq X iq)+(0.5 X Bγ
qd =
X Nγ X Sγ X dγ X iγ X W')
((0.19 x 16.37318 x 1.17 x 1.09 x 1)+(0.13 x (7.51612 - 1)
x 1.17 x 1.04 x 1)+((0.5 x 500 x 0.002 x 6.82838 x 0.67 x
1 x 0.5)))
= 6.19 Kg/cm²
= 2.48 Kg/cm²
= 24.8 T/m²
CALCULATION OF SETTLEM ENT FOR SHALLOW FOUNDATION
ROB AT
Borehole No. = 1 Type of Structure = CH:-
125+760
Determination of Settlement For Shallow Foundation
(As per IS 8009 Part-I)
The SBC workout by interpolate between the General and Shear Failure criteria to
be check the settlement for foundation resting on cohesionless soil
28.1 N/m²
11.34 mm
Settlement = 9.071 mm
Settlement is = Safe
CALCULATION OF NET ALLOW ABLE BEARING CAPACITY FOR SHALLOW
FOUNDATION
ROB AT CH:-
Borehole No. = 1 Type of Structure =
125+760
Determination of Net Allowable Bearing Capacity
(As per IS 6403-1981)
[Link] Data
Rectangle GL
Type of Footing =
footing
Width of footing,B = 5m Df =3
= 500 cm
L =6
Length of footing = 6m B =5
Depth of
= 3m
Foundation,Df
0.002 kg/cm³
Unit weight of
= 1 g/cc
water,ϒw
Unit weight of
= 0.91 g/cc
submerged,ϒSub
Interpolate
For Interpolate
between
between General =
General Shear
Shear & Local Shear
& Local Shear
For Interpolate
(C X Nc X Sc X dc X ic)+(q(Nq-1) X Sq X dq X iq)+(0.5 X Bγ
between General =
X Nγ X Sγ X dγ X iγ X W')
Shear & Local Shear
Where,
C = Cohesion
q = Overburden Pressure
B = Width of Foundation
Nc,Nq,Nϒ
/ = Bearing Capacity Factors
N'c,N' q,N'ϒ
Sc,Sq,Sϒ = Shape Factors
C = 0.14 Kg/cm²
q = 0.27 Kg/cm²
φ' = 16.49°
Nc = 19.37
Nq = 9.68
Nϒ = 9.62
N'c = 12.13
N'q = 4.67
N' ϒ = 3.47
Sc = 1.17
Sq = 1.17
Sϒ = 0.67
W' = 0.50
Nφ = 2.36
dc = 1.18
dq = dϒ = 1.09
ic = 1.00
iq = 1.00
iϒ = 1.00
(C X Nc X Sc X dc X ic)+(q(Nq-1) X Sq X dq X iq)+(0.5 X Bγ
qd =
X Nγ X Sγ X dγ X iγ X W')
((0.14 x 19.3653 x 1.17 x 1.18 x 1)+(0.27 x (9.6802 - 1) x
1.17 x 1.09 x 1)+((0.5 x 500 x 0.002 x 9.6173 x 0.67 x 1 x
0.5)))
= 8.49 Kg/cm²
= 3.4 Kg/cm²
= 34 T/m²
CALCULATION OF SETTLEM ENT FOR SHALLOW FOUNDATION
ROB AT
Borehole No. = 1 Type of Structure = CH:-
125+760
Determination of Settlement For Shallow Foundation
(As per IS 8009 Part-I)
The SBC workout by interpolate between the General and Shear Failure criteria to
be check the settlement for foundation resting on cohesionless soil
28.7 N/m²
15.55 mm
Settlement = 12.44 mm
Settlement is = Safe
CALCULATION OF NET ALLOW ABLE BEARING CAPACITY FOR SHALLOW
FOUNDATION
ROB AT CH:-
Borehole No. = 1 Type of Structure =
125+760
Determination of Net Allowable Bearing Capacity
(As per IS 6403-1981)
[Link] Data
Rectangle GL
Type of Footing =
footing
= 800 cm
L =6
Length of footing = 6m B =8
Depth of
= 7.5m
Foundation,Df
0.002 kg/cm³
Unit weight of
= 1 g/cc
water,ϒw
Unit weight of
= 0.91 g/cc
submerged,ϒSub
Interpolate
For Interpolate
between
between General =
General Shear
Shear & Local Shear
& Local Shear
For Interpolate
(C X Nc X Sc X dc X ic)+(q(Nq-1) X Sq X dq X iq)+(0.5 X Bγ
between General =
X Nγ X Sγ X dγ X iγ X W')
Shear & Local Shear
Where,
C = Cohesion
q = Overburden Pressure
B = Width of Foundation
Nc,Nq,Nϒ
/ = Bearing Capacity Factors
N'c,N' q,N'ϒ
Sc,Sq,Sϒ = Shape Factors
C = 0.098 Kg/cm²
q = 0.68 Kg/cm²
φ' = 17.38°
Nc = 20.81
Nq = 10.74
Nϒ = 11.00
N'c = 12.81
N'q = 5.11
N' ϒ = 3.95
Sc = 1.27
Sq = 1.27
Sϒ = 0.47
W' = 0.50
Nφ = 2.47
dc = 1.29
dq = dϒ = 1.15
ic = 1.00
iq = 1.00
iϒ = 1.00
(C X Nc X Sc X dc X ic)+(q(Nq-1) X Sq X dq X iq)+(0.5 X Bγ
qd =
X Nγ X Sγ X dγ X iγ X W')
((0.098 x 20.8142 x 1.27 x 1.29 x 1)+(0.68 x (10.7374 - 1)
x 1.27 x 1.15 x 1)+((0.5 x 800 x 0.002 x 10.9952 x 0.47 x
1 x 0.5)))
= 15.39 Kg/cm²
= 6.16 Kg/cm²
= 61.6 T/m²
CALCULATION OF SETTLEM ENT FOR SHALLOW FOUNDATION
ROB AT
Borehole No. = 1 Type of Structure = CH:-
125+760
Determination of Settlement For Shallow Foundation
(As per IS 8009 Part-I)
The SBC workout by interpolate between the General and Shear Failure criteria to
be check the settlement for foundation resting on cohesionless soil
28.7 N/m²
28.17 mm
Settlement = 22.53 mm
Settlement is = Safe
Digitally signed
RAJESH by RAJESH
KUMAR GUPTA AVINAS Digitally signed ABLIS Digitally
signed by
KUMAR Date:
2025.05.26 H
by AVINASH
KUMAR H ABLISH
KUMAR
Date: 2025.05.26
GUPTA [Link]
+05'30'
KUMAR [Link] +05'30' KUMA Date:
2025.05.26
R [Link]
+05'30'