17

APPENDIX 1

Checklist for Actuating Devices and Operation of Fire Shutter

I. REFERENCE

Project ………………………………………. F.S.D. Ref. …………………………...……………

Address …………………...………………… Location ………………………………..…………
…………………………………………….. ……………………………………………………..
L.P.C. Ref. ………………………………… Maker’s Name ………………...…………………..

II. TYPE
Single Steel Rolling Shutter [ ]
Double Steel Rolling Shutter [ ]
Push-up Type with Lifting Handle [ ]
With Mechanical Gearing [ ]

III. INSTALLATION Yes No Remarks

3.1 Where automatic self-closing devices are fitted,
do they cause no interference to the manual
opening and closing of the shutter? [ ] [ ] …………………………

3.2 Where smoke detectors are provided for the

actuation of the shutter, are they fitted to both
sides of the wall opening? [ ] [ ] …………………………

3.3 Are smoke detectors installed as far as practicable

to the provisions of the L.P.C. rules for A.F.A.? [ ] [ ] …………………………

3.4 Is permanent nameplate with adequate information

provided? [ ] [ ] …………………………

3.5 Are manual controls provided to both sides of the

wall opening? [ ] [ ] …………………………

IV. SHUTTER OPERATION

4.1 Does the automatic actuation device function

satisfactorily? [ ] [ ] …………………………

4.2 Is secondary source of electricity supply

provided? [ ] [ ] …………………………

4.3 Is the descending speed* of the shutter

acceptable? [ ] [ ] …………………………

* Descending time shall within 15-60 seconds for shutters

in openings in excess of 2.5 m in height; not faster than
8 seconds for other shutters in openings of height within
2.5 m and that the bottom rail of the shutter shall reach
the mid-height in not less than half the total descending
time of the shutter.
 18

GENERAL COMMENTS & REMARKS

Test witness by :-

………………………………….….. (Signature) …………………………………. (Signature)

………………………… (Name in block letters) …………………….. (Name in block letters)

F.S.I. Contractor’s Representative F.S.D. Inspection Officer

Date ……………………………………………… Date ………………………………………..

 19
APPENDIX 2

Checklist for CO2/Clean Agent Extinguishing System

I. REFERENCE
Project.............................................................. F.S.D. Ref. ....................................................
Address ........................................................... Location/Room ............................................
......................................................................... ......................................................................

Working/Design Drawing Ref ….................................................. Yes No N/A

Is drawing enclosed? [ ] [ ] [ ]
Approved Computer Program Ref ................................................
Is program enclosed? [ ] [ ] [ ]
Is catalogue enclosed? [ ] [ ] [ ]
Is certification for pneumatic test to pipings enclosed? [ ] [ ] [ ]

II. TYPE OF SYSTEM

CO2 FM200 NAFSIII
[ ] [ ] [ ]
Total Flooding [ ] Local Application [ ]
Modular [ ] Cylinder [ ]
Pre-engineered [ ] Engineered [ ]
High Pressure [ ] Low Pressure [ ]
Single Hazard [ ] Multiple Hazard [ ]
Primary Bank Only [ ] With Reserve Bank [ ]

III. PROTECTED AREA

Yes No Remarks
3.1 Does occupancy tally with approved building
plans? [ ] [ ] ...................................
3.2 Does compartmentation of protected premises
tally with approved building plans? [ ] [ ] ...................................
3.3 Does general layout tally with F.S.I. drawings? [ ] [ ] ...................................
3.4 Are openings properly sealed or closable
automatically during/before agent discharge? [ ] [ ] ...................................
3.5 Are warning/instruction signs provided at
entrance to; and in the case of normally
occupied premises, inside the protected area? [ ] [ ] ...................................
3.6 Does the following components:—
Tally with If not, whether the as-fitted
drawings? location/position acceptable?
Yes No Yes No Remarks
3.6.1 Audio Alarm—Bell/Buzzer
etc. [ ] [ ] [ ] [ ] .................................
3.6.2 Visual Alarm—Light/Strobe
etc. [ ] [ ] [ ] [ ] ................................
3.6.3 Detector [ ] [ ] [ ] [ ] .................................
3.6.4 Manual Release [ ] [ ] [ ] [ ] ................................
 20

Tally with If not, whether the as-fitted

drawings? location/position acceptable?
Yes No Yes No Remarks
3.6.5 Piping [ ] [ ] [ ] [ ] ....................................
3.6.6 Nozzles [ ] [ ] [ ] [ ] ....................................
3.6.7 Agent Container [ ] [ ] [ ] [ ] ....................................
3.6.8 Control/ Indication Panel [ ] [ ] [ ] [ ] ....................................
3.6.9 Ignition/Fuel Source shut
down Device [ ] [ ] [ ] [ ] ....................................
3.6.10 Other Mechanical/Electrical/
Pneumatic Operating Device [ ] [ ] [ ] [ ] ....................................

IV. THE SYSTEM (STATIC CHECK)

Yes No Remarks
4.1 Are system components approved/listed? [ ] [ ] ...................................
4.1.1 Actuating Solenoid [ ] [ ] ...................................
4.1.2 Cylinder Valve Assembly [ ] [ ] ...................................
4.1.3 Cylinder/Agent Container [ ] [ ] ...................................
4.1.4 Flexible Hose [ ] [ ] ...................................
4.1.5 Distributor/Selector Valve [ ] [ ] ...................................
4.1.6 Pilot Cylinder [ ] [ ] ...................................
4.1.7 Alarm Bell (For Normal Application) [ ] [ ] ...................................
4.1.8 Siren/Yodalarm [ ] [ ] ...................................
4.1.9 Control/Indication Panel [ ] [ ] ...................................
4.1.10 Remote Manual Release Unit [ ] [ ] ...................................
4.1.11 Detector [ ] [ ] ...................................
4.1.12 Discharge Nozzle [ ] [ ] ...................................
4.2 Is permanent nameplate with adequate
information provided to:—
4.2.1 CO2 Container? [ ] [ ] ...................................
4.2.2 FM200 Container? [ ] [ ] ...................................
4.2.3 NAFSIII Container? [ ] [ ] ...................................
4.3 Is reliable means of indication provided for the
determination of pressure in FM200/NAFSIII
container? [ ] [ ] ...................................
4.4 Does the means of indication account for
variation of container pressure with
temperature? [ ] [ ] ...................................
4.5 Is agent of sufficient quantity provided? [ ] [ ] ...................................
4.6 Is cylinder/container properly mounted/secured? [ ] [ ] ...................................
4.7 Are markings on nozzles showing make; type
and orifice size readily discernible? [ ] [ ] ...................................
4.8 Are pipings properly installed and secured in
accordance with approved guide? [ ] [ ] ...................................
4.9 Are pipings properly earthed? [ ] [ ] ...................................
 21
Yes No Remarks
4.10 Are pipings suitably protected against
mechanical, chemical, vibration or other
damage? [ ] [ ] ...................................
4.11 Are pipings of the approved type provided?
(Please indicate the type used):— [ ] [ ] ...................................
4.11.1 For 25-bar or 42-bar system:—
[Link] BS 3601 Seamless Schedule 80 [ ]
[Link] ASTM A53 [ ]
[Link] ASTM A106 [ ]
[Link] JIS 3454 [ ]
4.11.2 For 25-bar system only:—
[Link] BS 1387 Heavy Grade Butt Welded [ ]
(Up to and including
50 mm nominal pipe size)
[Link] BS 3601 Seamless Schedule 40 [ ]
(Up to and including 100 mm nominal
pipe size)
4.12 Are jointings of approved type
provided? [ ] [ ] ...................................
(Please indicate the type employed):—
Screwed Joints [ ]
Welded Joints [ ]
Others (Please state) [ ]
.............................................................
.............................................................
4.13 Is electrical apparatus intrinsically safe or of
flame-proof type?
(For application in explosive atmosphere only)

4.13.1 Detector [ ] [ ] ...................................

4.13.2 Fire Alarm Bell/Sounder [ ] [ ] ...................................

4.13.3 Opening/Closing device will not generate [ ] [ ] ...................................
sparks
4.13.4 Ventilation shut down device will not generate [ ] [ ] ...................................
sparks

V. DETECTION, ACTUATION & CONTROL SYSTEM (STATIC CHECK)

5.1 Is the correct type of detector provided? [ ] [ ] ...................................
(Please indicate the type employed):—
Heat [ ] Smoke [ ]
5.2 Is operating alarm/indicator provided? [ ] [ ] ...................................
(Please indicate the type provided):—
Alarm [ ] Indication [ ]
Both [ ] Audio [ ]
Visual [ ] Olfactory [ ]
5.3 Do electrical sources i.e. AC & DC provide
adequate source of energy for:—
5.3.1 Detection? [ ] [ ] ...................................

5.3.2 Operating device? [ ] [ ] ...................................

 22

Yes No Remarks
5.4 Is manual control suitably protected against
mechanical, weather or environmental damage? [ ] [ ] ...................................
5.5 Is manual control for actuation easily
accessible at all times? [ ] [ ] ...................................

VI. FUNCTIONAL TEST (DYNAMIC TEST)

6.1 Does detector operate satisfactorily? [ ] [ ] ...................................

6.2 If cross-zoning employed, is the zoning of
detectors satisfactorily arranged? [ ] [ ] ...................................
6.3 Does operating alarm/indication function
properly? [ ] [ ] ...................................
6.4 Does actuating solenoid operate satisfactorily? [ ] [ ] ...................................
6.5 Does selector/distributor valve operate
properly? [ ] [ ] ...................................
6.6 Does the manual control require a force of not
more than 178 newtons to secure operation? [ ] [ ] ...................................
6.7 Does the manual control require a movement
of not more than 356 mm to secure operation? [ ] [ ] ...................................
6.8 Is the shut-down of ventilation system
satisfactorily accomplished? [ ] [ ] ...................................
6.9 If time delay of not more than 30 seconds is
incorporated, does it function properly? [ ] [ ] ...................................

VII. PRACTICAL DISCHARGE TEST (DYNAMIC TEST) (IF REQUIRED)

By Designed Agent [ ]
By Approved Substitute [ ]
7.1 Does agent discharge time within the limit
specified by F.S.D.? [ ] [ ] ...................................
7.2 Are pipings securely installed to prevent pipe
displacement or hazardous movement during
discharge? [ ] [ ] ...................................
7.3 Is mechanical tightness of pipings and
associated equipment in order? [ ] [ ] ...................................

VIII. REINSTATEMENT OF SYSTEM AFTER DISCHARGE (STATIC CHECK)

8.1 Is replacement cylinder/container of the correct
type with sufficient pressure and content
provided? [ ] [ ] ...................................
8.2 Is cylinder/container properly mounted? [ ] [ ] ...................................
8.3 Is cylinder/container properly connected? [ ] [ ] ...................................
8.4 Is control/indication panel properly reset? [ ] [ ] ...................................
8.5 Is ETL properly replaced/reinstated? [ ] [ ] ...................................
8.6 Is actuating solenoid properly linked/
connected? [ ] [ ] ...................................
 23

IX. GENERAL COMMENTS & REMARKS

_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________

Test witnessed by:—

..................................................... (Signature) .................................................... (Signature)

.................................. (Name in block letters) ................................ (Name in block letters)

F.S.I. Contractor’s Representative F.S.D. Inspecting Officer

Date ............................................................... Date .............................................................

 24
APPENDIX 3

Checklist for Emergency Generator Installation

I. Reference
Project: ................................................................................ F.S.D. Ref.: …..........................
Address: ................................................................................................................................................

II. Installations and Equipment Connected (for record purpose)

Name of buildings
being protected: ....................................................................................................................................

Peak Starting Starting

Current (IL) Rated Input Power Method

(A) Fire service installation

i. Fixed fire pump No. × A No. × kW
ii. Intermediate booster pump No. × A No. × kW
iii. Transfer pump No. × A No. × kW
iv. Sprinkler pump No. × A No. × kW
v. Fireman’s lift No. × A No. × kW
vi. Fire detection system No. × A No. × kW
vii. Smoke extraction system No. × A No. × kW
viii. Staircase pressurization No. × A No. × kW
ix. Exit sign/emergency lighting No. × A No. × kW
x. Others: ……...............................................
…………………............................
(B) Other equipment (please specify)
........................................................................... A kW
........................................................................... A kW Remarks:
........................................................................... A kW D.O.L.
........................................................................... A kW Star-delta
……………....................................................... A kW Auto-tx.
or others
........................................................................... A kW

Estimated maximum simultaneous

starting and running load kW/ kVA

III. Emergency Generator Set Details

Alternator Prime Mover

3.1 Make ............................................ ...........................................

3.2 Model ............................................ ...........................................
3.3 Serial No. ............................................ ...........................................
3.4 Rated Capacity Power ....... kVA Voltage: 380/220 Power ....... kW Speed: ....... rpm
Current ....... A Power factor ....... Frequency ....... Hz
 25

IV. Fuel
4.1 Type: [ ] Diesel [ ] other (please specify) .................
4.2 Type of tank: [ ] Built-in [ ] Separate
4.3 Separate fuel tank room is
provided [ ] Yes [ ] No
4.4 Capacity of service tank: ............ litres Capacity of main fuel tank:.................. litres
4.5 a. Fuel consumption .............. litres/hour
rate at full load:
b. Fuel consumption
curve of generator is
attached [ ] Yes [ ] No
c. Time allowed for
max. fuel consumption
at full load .................. hours
d. Fuel storage is
sufficient for 6 hrs.
generator running to
support fire service
installations [ ] Yes [ ] No
Yes No N/A Remarks
4.6 Fuel tank room has been inspected
and approved by Regional Office. [ ] [ ] [ ] ...................................
(N.B.: Supporting document is
attached)
4.7 Surveyor report for fuel tank has been
obtained as required by Dangerous
Goods Division. [ ] [ ] [ ] ...................................
4.8 DG license for fuel tank room holding
more than 2,500 litres diesel has been
obtained. [ ] [ ] [ ] ...................................
(N.B.: Supporting document is
attached)
V. Visual Inspection
5.1 Adequate space (not less than
600 mm) is provided all round
emergency generator for
maintenance/cleaning. [ ] [ ] [ ] ...................................
5.2 Air supply and discharge ductworks
(if any) are provided free from
obstruction. [ ] [ ] [ ] ...................................
5.3 Air supply and discharge ductworks
running in compartment other than
emergency generator room are
enclosed with proper fire resisting
material. [ ] [ ] [ ] ...................................
5.4 Service fuel tank in generator room is
made of 3 mm steel construction and of
capacity less than 500 litres. [ ] [ ] [ ] ...................................
5.5 Generator built-in fuel tank is not
greater than 500 litres. [ ] [ ] [ ] ...................................
5.6 Fuel tank is electrically earthed. [ ] [ ] [ ] ...................................
 26
Yes No N/A Remarks
5.7 A baffle wall of brick-work
construction or of 9 mm metal sheet is
provided between the side of service
tank (if installed) and generator,
serving as a screen wall between the
two. [ ] [ ] [ ] ...................................
5.8 Fuel refilling pump is connected to
essential power supply. [ ] [ ] [ ] ...................................
5.9 A shut off valve is provided on the
supply pipe from fuel tank to the
service tank of generator. [ ] [ ] [ ] ...................................
5.10 Capacity of battery is capable of
starting the generator 4 times
consecutively and calculation sheet is
enclosed.(capacity: .................... Ah) [ ] [ ] [ ] ...................................
5.11 The batteries are kept in fully charged
condition and the trickle charge is
operating. [ ] [ ] [ ] ...................................
5.12 Inside emergency generator room,
5.12.1 door sill of sufficient height is
provided to contain the total fuel
contents of the service tank (if
installed),
fuel tank and sump of the generator; [ ] [ ] [ ] ...................................
5.12.2 detailed operation instructions are
displayed; and [ ] [ ] [ ] ...................................
5.12.3 a log book is provided. [ ] [ ] [ ] ...................................
5.13 Integrity of the FRP construction of
generator room and the door is intact. [ ] [ ] [ ] ...................................
5.14 The notices “Emergency Generator”
and “No Smoking” in 120 mm English
and Chinese characters are provided at
the entrance to the emergency
generator room. [ ] [ ] [ ] ...................................

VI. Functional Testing

6.1 The manual starting facilities of the
emergency generator can operate
satisfactorily. [ ] [ ] [ ] ...................................
6.2 Upon failure of normal electricity
supply, emergency generator:— [ ] [ ] [ ] ...................................
6.2.1 automatically starts when the duration
of power failure exceeds 1 second; and [ ] [ ] [ ] ...................................
6.2.2 transfers to FS loads within 15
seconds. [ ] [ ] [ ] ...................................
6.3 Emergency generator is capable of
restarting upon failure of first attempt
in starting. [ ] [ ] [ ] ...................................
6.4 Audible and visual alarms are given
locally, and at fire control main panel
when the generator starting sequence
is locked out due to starting failure. [ ] [ ] [ ] ...................................
 27

Yes No N/A Remarks

6.5 After one hour of running test, all
instruments, safety devices, etc.
indicate “normal” condition. [ ] [ ] [ ] ...................................
6.6 The generator set will continue to run
after a pre-determined time
recommended by manufacturer unless
it is stopped manually if the normal
power supply has resumed. [ ] [ ] [ ] ...................................
6.7 All testing are carried out with the
generator room doors kept closed. [ ] [ ] [ ] ...................................
6.8 Warning signal is given locally and at
fire control main panel when
manual/auto selector switch turn to
manual position. [ ] [ ] [ ] ...................................
(N.B. such provision is strongly
recommended)
6.9 Remote control valve on supply pipe
to the service tank is in good working
order. [ ] [ ] [ ] ...................................
6.10 All moving parts are effectively and
rigidly guarded for safety. [ ] [ ] [ ] ...................................
6.11 All hot parts are properly insulated. [ ] [ ] [ ] ...................................
6.12 No exhaust leak is detected inside
generator room while the generator is
running. [ ] [ ] [ ] ...................................

VII. On Load Test

7.1 All loadings as listed in item 2 were connected [ ] Yes [ ] No
7.2 Frequency (Hz) .................................................
7.3 Maximum starting current (ILMAX)
R: .............................. A Y: ............................... A B: ............................... A
7.4 Voltage dip: ............................ % Voltage recovery time: ...........................seconds
7.5 Running Current (IL)
R: .............................. A Y: ............................... A B: ............................... A
7.6 Voltage (Volts)
R-Y: ................................ Y-B: ............................... B-R:................................
R-N: .............................. Y-N: .............................. B-N: ...............................
7.7 Engine speed (RPM) .........................................
7.8 Duration of on-load test (Hr.) ...........................
VIII. General Comments & Remarks
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
 28

Tested by: Witnessed by:

Signature: …………………………………. Signature: …………………………………..

Full name of Full name of

installation engineer: ……………………… design engineer: ……………………………

Name of Name of
FSI contractor: ……………………. Design consultant: …………………………

Company Chop: …………………………… Company Chop: ……………………………

Date: ………………………………………. Date: ……………………………………….

 29

APPENDIX 4
Checklist for Inspection of Fire Detection and Alarm System

I. Reference

Project: ………………………………………………………... F.S.D. Ref : …………...........................……...

Address: ………………………………………………………………………………………….………….……..

Type of building: Domestic/Industrial/Godown/Commercial/Office/Composite/Hotel/Hospital/

Others with/without basement …………………………………………………………..…….

II. Type of Equipment

2.1 Alarm Annunciation Panel

Manufacturer/model no. of
alarm annunciation panel:

(Main panel) ...................................................................................

(Sub-panel/repeater panel, if any) ...................................................................................

F.S.D. approved type : Yes/No

Type : Conventional type [ ]

Addressable type [ ]

2.2 Power Supplies

2.2.1 Mains supply : Supply Voltage/Phase/Hz ..…………………………………………..………...

2.2.2 Emergency : Rating of generator (kVA) ..………………………………….………….……...

generator
: Fuel oil supply capacity
(Litres of oil) …………………………………………….………..

2.2.3 Standby battery : Type of batteries ..………………………………….………….……...

: Capacity of batteries (Ahr) ..………………………………….…………….…...

: Backup period for fire

services (hr) ……………………………………………….……..

2.3 Detectors

2.3.1 Heat detector : Manufacturer/model no. : ..…………………………………………..………...

: F.S.D. approved type : Yes/No

: Type : Fixed temperature [ ]

Rate-of-rise temperature [ ]
Combination [ ]
Linear cable [ ]
Others [ ]
(please specify ...……………………..…….……..)
 30

2.3.2 Smoke detector : Manufacturer/model no. : ..………………………………….…………..……...

: F.S.D. approved type : Yes/No

: Type : Ionization [ ]
Optical [ ]
Point [ ]
Aspirating [ ]
Others [ ]
(please specify ...……………………..…….……..)
2.3.3 Flame detector : Manufacturer/model no. : ..……………………………………..…...………...

: F.S.D. approved type : Yes/No

: Type : Infra-red [ ]
Ultra-violet [ ]
Others [ ]
(please specify ...………………………….……..)
2.3.4 Others : Manufacturer/model no. : ..………………………………………...………...

: F.S.D. approved type : Yes/No

: Type : ..………………………………….………..……...

2.4 Manual Call Points

Manufacturer/model no. : ..………………………………………..………...

F.S.D. approved type : Yes/No

Type : Breakglass type [ ]

Others [ ]
(please specify ...………………………….……..)
2.5 Alarm Sounders

Manufacturer/model no. : ..………………………………………...………...

F.S.D. approved type : Yes/No

2.6 Visual Fire Alarm Lamps

Manufacturer/model no. : ..………………………………….……….……...

F.S.D. approved type ( only for those lamps

integrated with alarm sounders ) : Yes/No

2.7 Fire Resistant Cables

Manufacturer/model no. : ..……………………………………….………...

Type : BS 6387 Cat. AWX, AWY or AWZ [ ]

BS 6387 Cat. BWX, BWY or BWZ [ ]
BS 6387 Cat. CWX, CWY or CWZ [ ]
BS 6387 Cat. SWX, SWY or SWZ [ ]
MICS cable to BS 6207 [ ]
Others with F.S.D.’s acceptance letter [ ]
(please specify ...………………………….……..)
 31

III. Zoning

3.1 Detectors

Zone No. Location Total no. of detectors Detector type * Remark

Total no. of Total no. of

detectors …………………..… detector zones ……………………..

* S-smoke, H-heat, F-flame, O-others (please specify)

3.2 Alarm Sounders

Zone No. Location Total no. of sounders Remark

Total no. of Total no. of

sounders …………………….. sounder zones …………………….………

3.3 Manual Call Points

Zone No. Location Total no. of call points Remark

Total no. of Total no. of

manual call points ……………….….. call point zones ……………………..………

3.4 Visual Fire Alarm Signal Lamps

Zone No. Location Total no. of VFA signal lamps Remark

Total no. of Total no. of

VFA signal lamps ………………….….. VFA zones ………………….….………

(use separate sheets or computer printouts in full accordance with the above format if the space is not sufficient for inserting all the zones)
 32

Yes No N/A Remark Ref.

LPC BS CL
IV. Visual Inspection

4.1 General
4.1.1 All fire detection and equipment are conformed to
F.S.D.’s requirements. [ ] [ ] [ ] …………..… 1/2002,
2 2.2
4.1.2 All individual components of a fire alarm system
are mutually compatible. [ ] [ ] [ ] ……….……. 1/2002,
6.7 2.5
4.1.3 Operating instructions showing the fault indication
or correct action that should be taken in the event
of a fire are provided adjacent to the alarm
annunciation panel. [ ] [ ] [ ] ……..………
23.1
4.1.4 Diagrammatic representation of the building,
showing at least the building entrances, the
circulation areas, the escape routes and the
division of zones is provided on or adjacent to the
alarm annunciation panel. [ ] [ ] [ ] ……….…….
15.4.3
4.1.5 As-fitted zoning schedule is provided adjacent to
the alarm annunciation panel. [ ] [ ] [ ] ……….…….
23.1
4.1.6 Log book is provided adjacent to the alarm
annunciation panel. [ ] [ ] [ ] ……………..
23.1
4.2 Detectors

4.2.1 Appropriate types of detectors are provided in

areas as indicated on the approved building plans. [ ] [ ] [ ] ……….…….
Code
4.2.2 Locations of detectors tally with stamped FSI
plans. [ ] [ ] [ ] ……….…….
Code
4.2.3 Detection zonings are properly labelled at the
alarm annunciation panel. [ ] [ ] [ ] ……………..
Code
4.2.4 In the floor where sleeping risk exists (e.g. hotel,
hospital, etc.) :

(a) heat detector should be used in kitchen. [ ] [ ] [ ] ……………. Code

(b) smoke detector should be used in other areas
except sprinkler protected toilets, bathrooms [ ] [ ] [ ] ……………. Code
and staircases.

4.2.5 Detectors are provided to entire basement (except

car parking area, strong room & safe deposit [ ] [ ] [ ] ….…………
vault).
Code
4.2.6 Intrinsically safe detector is used in the
environment which may have the presence of [ ] [ ] [ ] ……..………
explosive or flammable gas.
Code
4.2.7 The aggregate floor area covered by any single
detection loop circuit is 10,000 m2 calculated
on those portions of the premises installed with [ ] [ ] [ ] ………..……
fire detectors. 1/2002,
6(d) 2.4
4.2.8 The aggregate floor area covered by a single
detection zone is 2,000 m2 calculated on those
portions of the premises installed with fire [ ] [ ] [ ] ……………
detectors.
7.2(a)
 33

Yes No N/A Remark Ref.

LPC BS CL
4.2.9 Remote indicator lamps are provided to show
visually the position of the fire detection signal for
search distance > 30 m. [ ] [ ] [ ] ……………. 7.2(b)
4.2.10 Remote indicator lamps outside doors (near door
exit) are provided for detectors installed inside
rooms if doors are likely to be locked. [ ] [ ] [ ] ……………. 7.2(b)

4.2.11 If the building consists of more than one storey, a

single zone design is adopted for the total floor
area is 300 m2. [ ] [ ] [ ] ……………. 7.2(c)

4.2.12 As the total floor area of the building is > 300 m2,
all zones are restricted to a single storey, except
that :

(a) if the total floor area of a fire compartment is

300 m2, and any communication with other
fire compartments is only at the lowest level of
the building, then that fire compartment is
considered as a single zone even though there
may be more than one storey within it; and

(b) if detectors or call points are fitted in

stairwells, lightwells, liftwells and other flue-
like structures extending beyond one floor but
within one fire compartment, then the volume
of the well or shaft should be considered as
one or more separate zones. [ ] [ ] [ ] ……………
7.2(d)
4.3 Alarm Sounders

4.3.1 An alarm sounder (weatherproof type) is installed

at the external/outside of the building (near the [ ] [ ] [ ] ……………
9.1
main entrance).

4.3.2 An alarm sounder is provided near the control and

indicating equipment. [ ] [ ] [ ] …………… 9.2

4.3.3 One alarm sounder is provided at each hose reel

point. [ ] [ ] [ ] ……………. Code extent

4.3.4 All alarm sounder cases are painted in red colour

and clearly marked ‘FIRE ALARM’ ‘ ’ in
white color. The height of all the English and
Chinese wordings shall not be less than 10 mm
and 15 mm respectively. [ ] [ ] [ ] ……..……… 9.1 1/2002,
2.16
4.3.5 A clearly labelled facility is available at or near
the alarm annunciation panel for starting or
restarting the fire alarm sounders. Operation of
this facility is not dependent on the state of any [ ] [ ] [ ] ………..…… 9.1
silencing device.
4.3.6 For sounders used for simple ring circuits, the
distribution wiring to each sounder circuit should
be protected against overload due to short circuit
by a fuse or similar device. [ ] [ ] [ ] ………..…… 6.6.4

4.4 Manual Call Points

4.4.1 Zoning of manual call points is at least one zone 1/2002,

per floor or storey. [ ] [ ] [ ] ………..…… 7.2(f)
2.12
 34

Yes No N/A Remark Ref.

LPC BS CL
4.4.2 One manual call point is located at each of the
following equipment/location.

(a) hose reel point;

(b) adjacent to all storey exits;
(c) adjacent to all exits to open air. [ ] [ ] [ ] ……..……… 1/2002,
10.2 2.23
4.4.3 The travel distance for finding a manual call point
is 30 m. [ ] [ ] [ ] ………..……
10.2
4.4.4 Manual call points are fixed at a height of about
1.2m above the finished floor level. [ ] [ ] [ ] …………..… 1/2002,
10.2 2.24
4.5 Visual Fire Alarm Signals

4.5.1 VFA signal lamps are labelled ‘FIRE ALARM’

‘ ’. The height of English and Chinese
characters is not less than 10 mm and 15 mm, [ ] [ ] [ ] ………..…… 4/2001,
respectively. Pt. I,
Para. 4
4.5.2 Visual alarm signal is in the form of red flashing 4/2001,
light. [ ] [ ] [ ] ……..……… Pt. I,
Para. 4
4.5.3 Each compartment is provided with at least one 4/2001,
VFA signal lamp. [ ] [ ] [ ] ………..…… Pt. I,
Para. 4
4.5.4 Areas to be covered by VFA are in full 4/2001,
compliance with the approved building plans. [ ] [ ] [ ] ………..…… Pt. I,
Para. 4
4.5.5 The design of the VFA system conforms to :

(a) Section 4 – 4, NFPA 72 : 1999, or [ ] [ ] [ ] ……..……… 4/2001,

(b) Clause 9.7, BS 5839 : Part 1 : 1988. [ ] [ ] [ ] ……..……… Pt. I,
Para. 4
4.6 Time Related Systems and Transmission Delay Units

4.6.1 Time related system and/or transmission delay

unit are/is provided. [ ] [ ] [ ] ………..……
4/2001
4.6.2 Time related system and/or transmission delay
unit are/is approved by F.S.D.. [ ] [ ] [ ] …………..… 1/2002,
14.6 2.33
4.6.3 An indicator light is provided on or adjacent to the
control and indicating equipment showing the
working or silent hours state of the system.
[ ] [ ] [ ] ………..…… 14.6
4.6.4 A manual override switch is provided on or
adjacent to the control equipment for de-activating
the time related system when the building is
unoccupied. [ ] [ ] [ ] ……..………
14.6
4.7 Control and Indicating Equipment

4.7.1 The alarm annunciation panel is located in an area

on the ground floor and in the immediate vicinity
of the building entrance easily to be accessed by
the F.S.D. or in the building’s Fire Control
Centre/Room. [ ] [ ] [ ] …………… 15.3.2

4.7.2 Repeater panels are provided at different entrances

or other points of entry to be used by the F.S.D. in
accordance with the approved building plans. [ ] [ ] [ ] ……………
15.3.2
 35

Yes No N/A Remark Ref.

LPC BS CL
4.7.3 Where the control and indicating equipment is
installed in a severe weather environment, a
weatherproof protective enclosure with adequate
ventilation is provided to protect it from being
damaged by high humidity and water. [ ] [ ] [ ] …………..…
1/2002,
15.3.7 2.41
4.7.4 All the alarm indications are displayed in both
Chinese and English so that the origin of the alarm
position in relation to this building can be easily,
quickly and unambiguously identified. [ ] [ ] [ ] ………..…… 1/2002,
15.4.1 2.42
4.7.5 The method of indication of the origin of alarms is
by means of :

(a) a display of letters and/or numbers.

(b) a permanent mimic diagram.
(c) a display of a mimic diagram on a visual [ ] [ ] [ ] ………..……
display unit (VDU) and (a) or (b) above or a [ ] [ ] [ ] ………..……
second VDU or a printer.
(d) by other suitable means.
(please specify ………………………………) [ ] [ ] [ ] ………..……

[ ] [ ] [ ] ………..……
15.4.3
4.7.6 The operation of all manual controls and isolating
devices should be limited to authorized personnel.
It may be provided by restricting access to the
equipment by means of the following : -
[ ] [ ] [ ] ………..……
(a) the use of a lock.
(b) a key-operated switch. [ ] [ ] [ ] …………..…
(c) in a disciplined environment, by the use of a
list of authorized personnel. [ ] [ ] [ ] ……..………
(d) other acceptable means.
[ ] [ ] [ ] ……..………
(please specify ………………………………)
15.5
4.7.7 No silencing switch device is installed as a single
component. This device is incorporated in either
the main fire services control panel or a repeater
panel. [ ] [ ] [ ] ………..……
9.11
4.8 Power Supplies

4.8.1 Permanent electricity supply is connected. [ ] [ ] [ ] ………..……

Code
4.8.2 Battery powered standby supply is connected. [ ] [ ] [ ] ………..……
Code
4.8.3 Battery power supply is provided.
(Voltage:……..… DC volts:….. Ahr:…....….) [ ] [ ] [ ] ……..………
Code
4.8.4 The battery charger is capable of recharging the
batteries from fully discharged to fully charged
within 24 hours. [ ] [ ] [ ] ……..………
[Link]
4.8.5 Connections to the mains supply is via an isolating
protective device (e.g. an isolating switch-fuse)
reserved solely for all the fire service installations. [ ] [ ] [ ] ……..……… 1/2002,
16.2 2.44
 36

Yes No N/A Remark Ref.

LPC BS CL
4.8.6 Every isolator, switch and protective device that
can supply for the fire alarm system is properly
labelled as appropriate :

(a) ‘FIRE ALARM’ ‘ ’;

(b) ‘FIRE ALARM DO NOT SWITCH OFF’ ‘
切 切 ’; or
(c) ‘WARNING: THIS SWITCH ALSO
CONTROLS THE SUPPLY TO THE FIRE
ALARM SYSTEM’ ‘ :
’.

All warning labels are engraved in white letter/

character with red colour background. The height
of all the English and Chinese wordings is not less
than 10 mm and 15 mm respectively. [ ] [ ] [ ] ………..…… 1/2002,
16.2 2.45
4.8.7 Normal and standby battery supplies can each be
capable of supplying the maximum alarm load
irrespective of the condition of the other supply. [ ] [ ] [ ] ………..……
16.4.1
4.8.8 Power supply equipment for multiple occupancy
buildings is sited in an area of common access. [ ] [ ] [ ] ……..………

16.7.3
4.9 Cables, Wiring and Other Interconnections

4.9.1 Cables used for the interconnections between VFA

signaling devices, sounders, control and indicating
equipment and power supplies are suitable for
prolonged operation during a fire or can resist fire
for at least 30 minutes. [ ] [ ] [ ] ……..………
9.7 &
17.2
4.9.2 Cables requiring prolonged operation during a fire
should be:

(a) MICS cable complying with BS6207; or

(b) complying with BS6387, meeting with the
requirements for Cat. AWX or SWX; or
(c) embedded in the structure of the building and
protected by the equivalent of at least 12 mm
of plaster; or
(d) separated from any significant fire risk by a
wall, partition or floor having at least 30
minutes fire resistance; or
(e) by other acceptable means as stipulated in
relevant F.S.D. Circular Letters. [ ] [ ] [ ] …………..… 17.4.2 3/2002

4.9.3 Cables other than MICS cable complying with BS

6207 or sheathed steel-wire-armoured cable
complying with BS 6346 or BS 5467 should be
mechanically protected if :

(a) they are not monitored; or

(b) they are less than 2.25 m above the floor; or
(c) physical damage or rodent attack is likely. [ ] [ ] [ ] ……..……… 17.5.2
 37

Yes No N/A Remark Ref.

LPC BS CL
4.9.4 Mechanical protection is provided to the cables by
one of the following methods :

(a) installation in conduit, ducting or trunking;

(b) by laying the cable in a channel;
(c) using MICS cable complying with BS 6207 or
sheathed steel-wire-armoured cable complying
with BS 6346 or BS 5467. [ ] [ ] [ ] …………..… 17.5.2

4.9.5 Conductors carrying fire alarm power or signals are

separated from conductors used for other systems
by one or more of the followings :

(a) installation in conduit, ducting, trunking or a [ ] [ ] [ ] …..…………

channel reserved for fire alarm conductors;
(b) a mechanically strong, rigid and continuous [ ] [ ] [ ] …..…………
partition of non-combustible material;
(c) mounting at a distance of at least 300 mm [ ] [ ] [ ] …..…………
from conductors of other systems;
(d) wiring in cables complying with BS 7629; [ ] [ ] [ ] …..…………
(e) wiring in MICS cable with an insulating
sheath or barrier. The exposed-to-touch rating
of the TEE Wiring Regulations should not be [ ] [ ] [ ] …..…………
17.10
exceeded.
4.9.6 For cable which should be segregated from cables
of other services but is not enclosed in ducting,
trunking or a channel reserved for fire alarm
circuits, it is suitably marked or labelled at
intervals not exceeding 2 m to indicate its function
and the need for segregation. [ ] [ ] [ ] ……………
17.10

4.9.7 DTL is mechanically protected in accordance with

the methods mentioned in item 4.9.4 above. [ ] [ ] [ ] ……………
17.11

4.9.8 Cabling and wiring installation is in accordance

with the latest edition of the EE Code. [ ] [ ] [ ] ……………
24.4.1 1/2002,
2.53
4.9.9 Any joint in a cable is enclosed in a suitable and
accessible junction box labelled ‘FIRE ALARM’
‘ ’ engraved in white letter/character with
red colour background. The height of all the
English and Chinese wordings is not less than
10 mm and 15 mm respectively to avoid confusion
with other services. [ ] [ ] [ ] ……………
17.9 & 1/2002,
24.4.3 2.54
V Testing

5.1 Detectors

5.1.1 Upon actuation of any detector in the building, the

correct audio/ visual warning device for the fire
alarm and detection system is initiated. [ ] [ ] [ ] ……………
26.5
5.1.2 The sensitivity of all heat/smoke/flame detectors is
correctly adjusted/ set and checked in full
accordance with the manufacturer’s
recommendations. [ ] [ ] [ ] …………… Code

5.1.3 The zoning of detectors is correct. [ ] [ ] [ ] ……………

Code
 38

Yes No N/A Remark Ref.

LPC BS CL
5.2 Alarm Sounders

5.2.1 Upon the actuation of the detector, alarm should be

given by alarm sounder installed at the building
external near the entrance. [ ] [ ] [ ] …………..…
9.2
5.2.2 Background noise (N) likely to persist for a period
longer than 30 seconds. ………………….. dB(A) …………..… 9.4.1 1/2002,
2.19
5.2.3 For domestic building, the minimum sound level of
alarm sounders is measured at 3 m from the inside
of the main entrance door with all doors shut off at
all flats and the result is,
…………………………… dB(A) which is :

(a) 60 dB(A); and

(b) [5 dB(A) + …………………….
(background noise, N at item 5.2.2)]
= ……………………….. dB(A) [ ] [ ] [ ] ………..…… 9.4.1 1/2002,
2.19
5.2.4 For building other than domestic building, the
minimum sound level of alarm sounders is
measured at 3 m from the inside of the main
entrance door with all doors shut off at all rooms/
premises and the result is,
…………………………… dB(A) which is :

(a) 65 dB(A); and

(b) [5 dB(A) + …………………….
(background noise, N at item 5.2.2)]
= ……………………….. dB(A) [ ] [ ] [ ] …………… 9.4.1 1/2002,
2.19
5.2.5 The primary sounders should meet the required
sound level when the machine noise ceases and the
secondary sounders are out of service. [ ] [ ] [ ] …………… 9.4.5(a)

5.2.6 Where secondary sounders are installed, the

primary sounders in those parts of the premises
without noisy machines are distinctly audible at all
times when operated. [ ] [ ] [ ] …………… 9.4.5(b)

5.2.7 Failure of the power supply to the secondary

sounders is either :

(a) resulted in silencing of the noisy machines; or

(b) in the giving of an audible and visible fault
warning at the control and indicating
equipment. [ ] [ ] [ ] ……………
9.4.5(c)

5.2.8 Sounding sequence of alarm sounder operation

complies with requirements stipulated in F.S.D.
Circular Letter No. 4/96, Part VIII. Item 4. [ ] [ ] [ ] …………… 9.5 1/2002,
2.20
5.3 Manual Call Points

5.3.1 The zoning of manual call points is correct. [ ] [ ] [ ] …………… Code

5.3.2 Upon actuation of any manual call point in the

building, the fixed fire pump comes into operation
regardless of the zoning of the manual call point. [ ] [ ] [ ] ………..…… Code 5.14(b)
 39

Yes No N/A Remark Ref.

LPC BS CL
5.3.3 Upon actuation of any manual call point in the
building, the correct audio/ visual warning device
for the fire alarm and detection system is initiated. [ ] [ ] [ ] ………..…… Code

5.3.4 The delay between operation of a call point and the

giving of the general alarm is 3 seconds. [ ] [ ] [ ] ……..……… 10.1

5.4 Visual Fire Alarm Signals

5.4.1 The power supply of the VFA system is from :

(a) DC supply source with back-up supply by [ ] [ ] [ ] ……..………

battery; or
(b) AC supply source with secondary supply from [ ] [ ] [ ] ……..………
emergency generator; or
(c) AC supply source with secondary AC supply
from the main electricity supply obtained from
before the consumer side main power supply [ ] [ ] [ ] ………..…… 4/2001,
switch. Para.
4(ii)
5.4.2 All VFA flashing light is visible to normal eyesight
in the required protected areas when the fire alarm 4/2001,
system is actuated. [ ] [ ] [ ] ………..…… Para.
4(iv)(b)
5.4.3 VFA signal is clearly distinguishable from any
other non-fire services visual signals used in the
premises. [ ] [ ] [ ] ………..…… 9.7

5.5 Time Related Systems and Transmission Delay Units

5.5.1 Repeated switch operations to delay the automatic

changeover to more sensitive state should not
extend > 6 minutes after the last operation of the
switch. [ ] [ ] [ ] ………..…… 14.6 1/2002,
2.34
5.5.2 The alarm is automatically transmitted to FSCC
after a fixed delay period 1 minute, unless a
manual override operation has been carried out. [ ] [ ] [ ] …………..… 14.7 1/2002,
2.38
5.5.3 Automatic transmission of alarm to FSCC/Chubb
Centre or remote manned center is delayed for an
initial period 1 minute. [ ] [ ] [ ] ……..………
4/2001,
Pt. II
5.5.4 Transmission of alarm is further delayed for a
period 5 minutes after the manual operation is
performed at the control equipment. [ ] [ ] [ ] ………..……
4/2001,
Pt. II
5.5.5 During any delay period, a manual operation at the
control panel or the operation of a manual call
point causes the immediate sounding of the fire
alarm and transmission of the alarm. [ ] [ ] [ ] ……..……… 4/2001,
Pt. II
5.5.6 The sounding of the fire alarm and transmission of
the alarm is not delayed or prevented by the
operation of a manual call point or the actuation of
a sprinkler flow switch at any time. [ ] [ ] [ ] ………..…… 4/2001,
Pt. II
5.5.7 The manual override switch is only capable of de-
activating the system from the time related system
but cannot re-activate the system again. [ ] [ ] [ ] ………..…… 14.6
 40

Yes No N/A Remark Ref.

LPC BS CL
5.5.8 The system is not capable of permitting the action
of the manual override switch to be temporarily or
permanently cancelled by any automatic function. [ ] [ ] [ ] ………..…… 14.6

5.6 Control and Indicating Equipment

5.6.1 Audio, visual alarms for the fire detection and alarm
system, signals for system/ detector/ manual call
point/ sounder fault and signals to all the ancillary Code
equipment are given correctly at the control and
indicating equipment. [ ] [ ] [ ] ………..…… 26.5
5.6.2 DTL to the FSCC/Chubb Centre is functioning
properly.
(please state DTL no.: ………….………………) [ ] [ ] [ ] ………..…… Code

5.6.3 The following panel functions and switches are

working properly :

(a) alarm silence and reset switches. [ ] [ ] [ ] ………..……

(b) normal supply and standby battery supply. [ ] [ ] [ ] …………..…
(c) Power on/failure indicator. [ ] [ ] [ ] ………..……
(d) DTL failure indicator. [ ] [ ] [ ] ………..……
(e) zone alarm/fault indicator. [ ] [ ] [ ] ………..…… Code

5.6.4 Two simultaneous faults should not remove fire

alarm protection from an aggregate area greater
than 10,000 m2 calculated on those portions of the
premises installed with fire detectors. [ ] [ ] [ ] ………..…… 6.6.2 1/2002,
2.8
5.6.5 Removal of a detector is causing a ‘fault’ signal to
be generated at the control equipment. [ ] [ ] [ ] ………..……
6.6.2

5.6.6 A facility/provision is provided so that individual

detector can be tested without either sounding an
alarm or requiring the complete system to be
disabled to prevent such an alarm. [ ] [ ] [ ] ………..…… 6.6.2 1/2002,
2.9
5.6.7 The operation of a silencing device :

(a) requires a manual operation; [ ] [ ] [ ] ………..……

(b) causes an audible signal to be given in the
control and indicating equipment with a
distinctive sound different from any alarm and
control sounder; [ ] [ ] [ ] ………..……
(c) should not cancel any visual signal of the alarm
at the control equipment; [ ] [ ] [ ] ..……………
(d) should not prevent the proper receipts of alarm
from any zones(s) not already providing an
alarm; [ ] [ ] [ ] …………..…
(e) should not prevent the correct operation of any
control for starting or restarting the alarm
sounders; [ ] [ ] [ ] ………..……
(f) should not prevent the transmission of an alarm 9.6.2 &
to a remote manned centre. [ ] [ ] [ ] ……..……… 9.11

5.6.8 A fault warning signal is generated at the control

and indicating equipment when any sounder is
disconnected. [ ] [ ] [ ] …………..… 6.6.3

5.6.9 A fault warning is given in the event of failure on

microprocessors for program controlled system. [ ] [ ] [ ] ……..………
6.9(d)
 41

Yes No N/A Remark Ref.

LPC BS CL
5.6.10 The operation of microprocessors for program
controlled system is automatically reset after the
system has been restarted. [ ] [ ] [ ] ………..…… 6.9(d)

5.6.11 Following reinitialization, repair of any fault, or

restoration of any power supply failure, all program
controlled systems should be capable of :

(a) sounding a general alarm within 30 seconds; and

(b) within a further period of 10 minutes of attaining
normal operating conditions without further
manual intervention. [ ] [ ] [ ] ……..……… 6.9(f)
(Remark: The silencing of any fault warning is not
regarded as manual intervention)

5.6.12 The audible indications of the control and indicating

equipment are easily heard in its vicinity.
[ ] [ ] [ ] ………..…… 15.3.4
5.7 Power Supplies

5.7.1 Both the normal supply and the standby supply is

capable of continually supplying the largest load
under normal, fire and fault conditions.
[ ] [ ] [ ] ………..…… 16.1
5.7.2 A green lamp when lit indicates normal condition of
power supply. [ ] [ ] [ ] ……….…….
16.1

5.7.3 For systems supervised at intervals of 2 hours,

or that having a link over which a warning of failure
of the normal supply can be given to a remote
manned centre, the battery supply is capable of
maintaining the system in operation for at 1east 24
hours, after which sufficient capacity should remain
to provide an evacuation alarm in all zones for at
[ ] [ ] [ ] ………..…… [Link]
least 30 minutes.

5.7.4 For systems not supervised, the battery supply is

capable of automatically maintaining the system in
normal operation for a period of not less than 24
hours after the detection of a fault in the normal
supply and the initiation of remedial action. [ ] [ ] [ ] ………..…… [Link]

5.7.5 For unoccupied building with systems not

supervised for periods > 24 hours, facilities are
provided to give protection for a period of at least 24
hours after reoccupation, with sufficient capacity at
the end of that time to sound an evacuation alarm in
all zones for at least 30 minutes. [ ] [ ] [ ] ………..…… [Link]

5.7.6 For systems backed up by standby generators, the

battery supply is capable of maintaining operation
for a period of not less than 6 hours, after which
sufficient capacity should remain to provide an
evacuation alarm in all zones for at least 30 minutes. [ ] [ ] [ ] ……..……… [Link]
 42

Yes No N/A Remark Ref.

LPC BS CL
5.8 Cables, Wiring and Other Interconnections

5.8.1 Insulation test of all installed cables and wiring is

26.3
made at 500 V DC and all insulation resistance are
0.5 M [ ] [ ] [ ] …………… EECoP, 21B(6)

5.8.2 The completed circuit is tested at a voltage

recommended by the equipment manufacturer. [ ] [ ] [ ] …………… 26.3

5.8.3 Earth continuity and earth-loop impedance is tested

and the results are in compliance with the EE Code. [ ] [ ] [ ] …………… 26.4 1/2002,
2.58

VI Documentation

6.1 The following equipment list and catalogues are

provided.

(a) alarm annunciation panel; [ ] [ ] [ ] ……………

(b) repeater panels; [ ] [ ] [ ] ……………
(c) detectors; [ ] [ ] [ ] ……………
(d) manual call points; [ ] [ ] [ ] ……………
(e) alarm sounders; [ ] [ ] [ ] ……………
(f) visual fire alarm signal lamps; [ ] [ ] [ ] ……………
(g) fire resistant cables. [ ] [ ] [ ] ……………

6.2 F.S.D. approval/acceptance letters for the following

equipment are provided.

(a) alarm annunciation panel; [ ] [ ] [ ] ……………

(b) repeater panels; [ ] [ ] [ ] ……………
(c) detectors; [ ] [ ] [ ] ……………
(d) manual call points; [ ] [ ] [ ] ……………
(e) alarm sounders; [ ] [ ] [ ] ……………
(f) visual fire alarm signal lamps integrated with
alarm sounders. [ ] [ ] [ ] ……………

6.3 Test certificates on fire properties or F.S.D.’s prior

acceptance letters for all the fire resistant cables
used are provided. [ ] [ ] [ ] …………… 1/2002,
3.16
6.4 Noise measurement (including background noise)
records for alarm sounders are provided. [ ] [ ] [ ] ……………

6.5 Calculation showing the required battery capacity is

provided. [ ] [ ] [ ] ……………

6.6 Letter certifying the completion of the DTL to the

FSCC/Chubb Centre is provided. [ ] [ ] [ ] ……………

6.7 Confirmation or certification on the compatibility is

given by the manufacturers of the fire alarm system
for all individual components of a fire alarm system
such as fire detectors, alarm devices, manual call
points, power supplies, interfacing equipment, 1/2002,
remote indication and control panels. [ ] [ ] [ ] …………… 6.7 2.5

6.8 F.S.D. approval letter on Time Related

System/Transmission Delay Unit is provided. [ ] [ ] [ ] …………… 4/2001
 43

Yes No N/A Remark Ref.

LPC BS CL
6.9 A method of test recommended by the supplier to
predict the failure of the battery during the intervals
between routine tests is provided. [ ] [ ] [ ] …………… [Link]

6.10 As-fitted fire service installation drawings including

the followings are provided :

(a) schematic power supply and distribution

diagrams and layout plans showing the types,
size and routing of all power supply cables, fire
resistant cables and wiring for the fire alarm and
detection system;
(b) wiring diagrams and layout plans of all junction
boxes and distribution boards;
(c) floor layout plans showing the location of each
fire detection zone, detectors and detector types,
manual call points, VFA signal lamps, alarm
sounders, alarm annunciation panel and repeater [ ] [ ] [ ] …………… 26.1
panels.

VII Measuring and Testing Instrument/ Equipment Calibration ( Optional for record only )

7.1 Calibration certificates showing that the following

(please specify) testing and measuring instruments
or equipment have been calibrated in the past 12
months are provided.

Type Model No. Serial No.

(a) ……………………... ………… ………… [ ] [ ] [ ] …………………

(b) ……………………... ………… ………… [ ] [ ] [ ] …………………

.

(c) …………………….. ………… ………… [ ] [ ] [ ] …………………

(d) …………………….. ………… ………… [ ] [ ] [ ] …………………

(e) …………………….. ………… ………… [ ] [ ] [ ] …………………

(f) …………………….. ………… ………… [ ] [ ] [ ] …………………

(g) …………………….. ………… ………… [ ] [ ] [ ] …………………

Test witnessed by:

Signature : …………………………………………………………………………………………………

Name of Responsible Engineer : …………………………………………………………………………………………………

Name of FSI Contractor : …………………………………………………………………………………………………

Company Chop : …………………………………………………………………………………………………

Registration No. : RCI /…………………………………. Date: ……………………………………………..

 44
Abbreviations :

The following abbreviations shall be used in this checklist.

AC - Alternating Current

Ahr - Ampere-hour

BS - BS 5839 : Part 1 : 1988 – Fire Detection and Alarm Systems for Buildings, Part 1. Code of Practice for
System Design, Installation and Servicing

Cat - Category

cd - Candela

CL - F.S.D. Circular Letter No.

dB(A) - Decibel (A-weighted)

DC - Direct Current

DTL - Direct Telephone Line

EE Code - Code of Practice for the Electricity (Wiring) Regulations issued by Electrical and Mechanical Services
Department

FSCC - Fire Services Communication Centre

Code - Codes of Practice for Minimum Fire Service Installations and Equipment and Inspection, Testing and
Maintenance of Installations and Equipment issued by Hong Kong Fire Services Department

FSI - Fire Service Installation

ft - Foot(Feet)

Hz - Hertz

F.S.D. - Hong Kong Fire Services Department

IEE - The Institution of Electrical Engineers

in - Inch(es)

KVA - Kilo-Volt-Ampere

LPC - Loss Prevention Council Rules for Automatic Fire Detection and Alarm Installations for the Protection
of Property (Schedule for the use of BS 5839:Part 1:1988)

m - Metre(s)

MICS - Mineral-Insulated Copper-Sheathed

M - Megaohm(s)

N/A - Not Applicable

NFPA 72 or NFPA - NFPA 72 : National Fire Alarm Code, 1999 Edition

RAM - Random Access Memory

Ref or ref - Reference(s)

 45

VFA - Visual Fire Alarm

< - Less than
≤ - Less than/equal to
> - More than
≥ - More than/equal to
122
 46

APPENDIX 5

Checklist for Fire Hydrant and Hose Reel Installations

I. REFERENCE
Project: ............................................................................ F.S.D. Ref.: .................................
Type of Building: *Domestic/Industrial/Godown/Others
Address: ..................................................................................................................................................
F.S.I. Drawing Ref. ..........................................................
The date of initial building plan submission to Building Authority ......................................................
*Delete whichever not applicable.

Yes No N/A Remarks

II. F.S.I. DRAWINGS AGAINST BUILDING PLANS
F.S.D. File Ref. ...................................................
2.1 Check nos. and locations of:
2.1.1 Fire service inlets [ ] [ ] [ ] ...................................
2.1.2 Fire hydrants and hose reels [ ] [ ] [ ] ...................................
2.1.3 Fixed fire pumps [ ] [ ] [ ] ...................................
2.1.4 Intermediate booster pumps [ ] [ ] [ ] ...................................
2.1.5 Water tank and capacity [ ] [ ] [ ] ...................................
III. PLUMBING LINE DIAGRAM
3.1 CHECK:
3.1.1 Pipings are suitably connected to the
fire pumps, fire hydrants, hose reels
and fire service inlets. [ ] [ ] [ ] ...................................
3.1.2 Size of the rising mains are correct. [ ] [ ] [ ] ...................................
3.1.3 Size of the inter-connection header
pipe(s) for fire service inlets is correct. [ ] [ ] [ ] ...................................
3.1.4 By-pass pipings for intermediate
booster pumps. [ ] [ ] [ ] ...................................
3.1.5 F.S. appliance to be provided by F.S.D.
to test the system. [ ] [ ] [ ] ...................................
(to be confirmed by F.S.D.)
IV. ON SITE INSPECTION
4.1 FIRE HYDRANT
4.1.1 Outlets are of:
Male round thread [ ] or
Female instantaneous [ ]
4.1.2 Adaptable to F.S.D. equipment. [ ] [ ] [ ] ...................................
4.1.3 Individually controlled by wheel
operated screw valve designed to open
by counter-clockwise rotation. [ ] [ ] [ ] ...................................
4.1.4 The direction of opening engraved in
both English and Chinese on the wheel
of the valve. [ ] [ ] [ ] ...................................
4.1.5 Not less than 800 mm nor more than
1200 mm above finished floor level. [ ] [ ] [ ] ...................................
 47

Yes No N/A Remarks

4.1.6 Prominently sited [ ] or Recessed [ ]
4.1.7 All round clearance to permit free use. [ ] [ ] [ ] ...................................
4.1.8 Not obstructing any door opening, or
any exit route. [ ] [ ] [ ] ...................................
4.1.9 Not to be concealed by the leaves of
an adjacent door when that door is
opened. [ ] [ ] [ ] ...................................
4.1.10 Water supply is fed:
By Gravity [ ] ...........................................................................
From fixed fire pump [ ] ...........................................................................
4.2 HOSE REEL
4.2.1 The drum is not less than 150 mm in
diameter. [ ] [ ] [ ] ...................................
4.2.2 Internal bore of tubing is not less than
19 mm diameter. [ ] [ ] [ ] ...................................
4.2.3 Length of hose reel is not exceeding
30 metres in length. [ ] [ ] [ ] ...................................
4.2.4 Every part of the building can be
reached by a nozzle. [ ] [ ] [ ] ...................................
4.2.5 Capable of projecting a 6-metre jet. [ ] [ ] [ ] ...................................
4.2.6 Orifice of nozzle is 4.5 mm. [ ] [ ] [ ] ...................................
4.2.7 Nozzle is fitted with simple two-way
on/off valve and the valve is not spring
loaded. [ ] [ ] [ ] ...................................
4.2.8 Control valves are of gate type or of
simple two-way ball type. [ ] [ ] [ ] ...................................
4.2.9 Gate valves are closed by clockwise
rotation. [ ] [ ] [ ] ...................................
4.2.10 Rising mains and associated pipework
are not less than 40 mm nominal bore. [ ] [ ] [ ] ...................................
4.2.11 Pipes feeding individual hose reel are
not less than 25 mm nominal bore. [ ] [ ] [ ] ...................................
4.2.12 Control valves are adjacent to the
nozzles. [ ] [ ] [ ] ...................................
4.2.13 Nozzle and control valves are not
more than 1 350 mm from the finished
floor level. [ ] [ ] [ ] ...................................
4.2.14 Suitable guide ring is provided to
permit easy withdrawal of the hose
reel tubing. [ ] [ ] [ ] ...................................
4.2.15 An operation instruction is affixed
prominently adjacent to each hose reel. [ ] [ ] [ ] ...................................
4.2.16 The notice is clearly marked with the
standard wordings in English and
Chinese characters of at least 5 mm
high in red letters on white
background or vice versa. [ ] [ ] [ ] ...................................
4.2.17 Manual fire alarm call points are sited
at a prominent position near the hose
reels. [ ] [ ] [ ] ...................................
 48

Yes No N/A Remarks

4.2.18 The manual fire alarm call points are
not more than 1 200 mm above the
finished floor level. [ ] [ ] [ ] ...................................
4.2.19 Upon actuation of any manual fire
alarm call point in the building, the
fixed fire pump shall come into
operation regardless of the zoning of
the fire alarm call point. [ ] [ ] [ ] ...................................
4.2.20 Door fitted to the hose reel cabinet. [ ] [ ] [ ] ...................................
[Link] Such doors cause no undue
obstruction and no interference with
any exit point when in open position. [ ] [ ] [ ] ...................................
[Link] Such doors cause no obstruction to
the hose being run out in either
directions. [ ] [ ] [ ] ...................................
[Link] Such doors bear the words “FIRE
HOSE REEL” ( ) of at least
50 mm high. [ ] [ ] [ ] ...................................
[Link] No locking device is fitted to such
doors. [ ] [ ] [ ] ...................................
[Link] Control valves and nozzles are sited in
a discernible and accessible position of
not more than 500 mm from the
surface of the doors. [ ] [ ] [ ] ...................................
[Link] Operation instruction notice is affixed
immediately below the words “FIRE
HOSE REEL” on the outer surface of
the door. [ ] [ ] [ ] ...................................
4.2.21 Hose reel of swinging cradle type. [ ] [ ] [ ] ...................................
[Link] When not in use the outer face of the
reel is flush with the wall. [ ] [ ] [ ] ...................................
[Link] When required for use the cradle can
be swung freely into the corridor or
passage. [ ] [ ] [ ] ...................................
[Link] Striker provided inside the cabinet. [ ] [ ] [ ] ...................................
4.3 SUPPLY TANK
4.3.1 Correct location and adequate
capacity of water tank. [ ] [ ] [ ] ...................................
4.3.2 Refilling system is in efficient working
order. [ ] [ ] [ ] ...................................
4.3.3 Fire Service Completion Advice issued. [ ] [ ] [ ] ...................................
4.4 FIXED FIRE PUMP
4.4.1 Mode of power for driving the pump is:
[Link] Electricity [ ] or .................................
4.4.2 Secondary power supply provided. [ ] [ ] [ ] ...................................
[Link] If no, diesel engine driven standby
pump provided. [ ] [ ] [ ] ...................................
 49

Yes No N/A Remarks

4.4.3 Where the motive power for any pump
is not electricity, alternative means of
starting the pump manually, in
addition to manual fire alarm call
points, are provided. [ ] [ ] [ ] ...................................
4.4.4 Starting instructions for diesel driven
pump are prominently displayed in the
pump room. [ ] [ ] [ ] ...................................
4.4.5 No automatic means of stopping the
pump, other than by switching off at
the pump control installed near the
pump. [ ] [ ] [ ] ...................................
4.4.6 Manual fire alarm call points are
wired for starting the pump. [ ] [ ] [ ] ...................................
4.4.7 The pumps are duplicated for duty
and standby use. [ ] [ ] [ ] ...................................
4.4.8 The fire pump starters are wired
through a selector switch for duty and
standby pump selection. [ ] [ ] [ ] ...................................
4.4.9 The standby pump is energized within
15 seconds upon failure of the duty
pump. [ ] [ ] [ ] ...................................
4.4.10 The motor/engine for the pump is
rated to give 20% more power in
addition to the hydraulic power
required for the rated flow of the
system. [ ] [ ] [ ] ...................................
4.4.11 Pumps are permanently primed. [ ] [ ] [ ] ...................................
4.4.12 Non-return valve(s) are provided to
prevent water backflow into the water
tank. [ ] [ ] [ ] ...................................
4.4.13 The status of each fire pump
comprising “Power Supply On”,
“Pump Running” and “Pump Failed”
are monitored and displayed at the
pump control panel in the pump
room. [ ] [ ] [ ] ...................................
4.4.14 Such signals are repeated to: [ ] [ ] [ ] ...................................
Fire control room [ ] or
A status panel at the
main entrance of the
building [ ]
4.4.15 All fire pumps are housed in suitable
enclosures and designed solely for
accommodating pumps for fire service
installations. [ ] [ ] [ ] ...................................
4.4.16 Pump enclosures are laid clear of any
exit or normal communication routes
through the premises. [ ] [ ] [ ] ...................................
4.4.17 Pump enclosures are clearly marked in
English and Chinese characters. [ ] [ ] [ ] ...................................
 50

Yes No N/A Remarks

4.4.18 Pumps enclosures are suitably locked
to prevent unauthorized tampering of
the pumps. [ ] [ ] [ ] ...................................
4.4.19 Flow rate and pressure tested in
accordance with Figure
No. .................................. in ANNEX I. [ ] [ ] [ ] ...................................
Floor level of
tested hydrant ........................................
Flow(1/min): .........................................
Pressure (Kpa): .....................................
4.4.20 Running and static pressure at any
hydrant outlet not exceeding 850 Kpa. [ ] [ ] [ ] ...................................
4.5 INTERMEDIATE BOOSTER PUMP [ ] [ ] [ ] ...................................
4.5.1 Height between the
topmost hydrant and
the lowest F.S. inlet (m): .......................
4.5.2 No. of rising main: ................................
4.5.3 Required aggregate
flow (l/min):..........................................
4.5.4 The pumps are duplicated for duty
and standby use. [ ] [ ] [ ] ...................................
4.5.5 The standby pump is energized within
15 seconds upon failure of the duty
pump. [ ] [ ] [ ] ...................................
4.5.6 Intermediate booster pump
arrangements:—
[Link] One set consisting of duty and standby
to feed all rising mains in the same
system. [ ] [ ] [ ] ...................................
[Link] Two/three pumps of same capacity
using sequential starting as duty
pumps with one standby to achieve
required flow and pressure within 30
seconds. [ ] [ ] [ ] ...................................
4.5.7 The motors driving the pumps are
rated to give 20% more power in
addition to the hydraulic power
required for the rated flow. [ ] [ ] [ ] ...................................
4.5.8 All pumps are permanently primed
and electrically driven. [ ] [ ] [ ] ...................................
4.5.9 Pump continues to run irrespective of
power interruption when start button
is activated. [ ] [ ] [ ] ...................................
4.5.10 Start/stop push buttons with pump
running indication light and buzzer
provided adjacent to the fire service
inlet. [ ] [ ] [ ] ...................................
4.5.11 The status of each fire pump
comprising “Power Supply On”,
“Pump Running” and “Pump Failed”
are monitored and displayed at the
pump control panels in the pump
enclosures. [ ] [ ] [ ] ...................................
 51

Yes No N/A Remarks

4.5.12 Such signals are repeated to: [ ] [ ] [ ] ...................................
Fire control room [ ] or
A status panel at the
main entrance of the
building [ ]
4.5.13 All fire pumps are housed in suitable
enclosures and designed solely for
accommodating pumps for fire service
installations. [ ] [ ] [ ] ...................................
4.5.14 Pump enclosures are suitably locked
and laid clear of any exit or normal
communication routes through the
premises. [ ] [ ] [ ] ...................................
4.5.15 Pump enclosures are clearly marked in
English and Chinese characters. [ ] [ ] [ ] ...................................
4.5.16 The intermediate booster pump
utilized as the fixed fire pump. [ ] [ ] [ ] ...................................
4.5.17 Flow rate and pressure tested in
accordance with Figure
No. .................................. in ANNEX I. [ ] [ ] [ ] ...................................
Floor level of
tested hydrant: .....................................
Flow (l/min):........................................
Pressure (Kpa): ....................................
4.5.18 Running and static pressure at any
hydrant outlet not exceeding 850 Kpa. [ ] [ ] [ ] ...................................
4.6 RISING MAIN
4.6.1 The nominal bore of the rising main,
in the case of industrial/godown
buildings:
Not less than 100 mm [ ] [ ] [ ] ...................................
Each rising main supplies two hydrant
outlets per floor [ ] [ ] [ ] ...................................
4.6.2 The nominal bore of the rising main in
other types of buildings: [ ] [ ] [ ] ...................................
Not less than 80 mm [ ] [ ] [ ] ...................................
Each rising main supplies one hydrant
outlet per floor [ ] [ ] [ ] ...................................
4.6.3 Provision of by-pass for intermediate
booster pump. [ ] [ ] [ ] ...................................
4.6.4 All rising and down-coming mains are
permanently primed. [ ] [ ] [ ] ...................................
4.6.5 Suitable air relief valves provided. [ ] [ ] [ ] ...................................
4.6.6 Each rising main is connected to a fire
service inlet. [ ] [ ] [ ] ...................................
4.6.7 Header pipe(s) provided to connect the
fire service inlets to the rising mains. [ ] [ ] [ ] ...................................
 52

Yes No N/A Remarks

4.6.8 The diameter of the header pipe is:—
For industrial/godown buildings not
less than 150 mm nominal bore [ ] [ ] [ ] ...................................
For other buildings not less than
100 mm nominal bore [ ] [ ] [ ] ...................................
4.6.9 For godown/industrial buildings, a
rising main provided for each staircase
with a fire service inlet. [ ] [ ] [ ] ...................................
4.6.10 Number and location of fire service
inlets are conforming to latest
approved building plan. [ ] [ ] [ ] ...................................
4.7 FIRE SERVICE INLET
4.7.1 Suitably enclosed and protected. [ ] [ ] [ ] ...................................
4.7.2 Readily accessible by Fire Services
personnel. [ ] [ ] [ ] ...................................
4.7.3 Not less than 600 mm nor more than
1 000 mm above ground level. [ ] [ ] [ ] ...................................
4.7.4 A non-return valve provided for each
inlet. [ ] [ ] [ ] ...................................
4.7.5 Each inlet is affixed with a metal
identification plate raised or engraved
with English and Chinese characters. [ ] [ ] [ ] ...................................
4.7.6 The frontage of each inlet enclosure is
clearly and permanently indicated in
English and Chinese characters “F.S.
Inlet” ( ) of not less than
50 mm high. [ ] [ ] [ ] ...................................

V. GENERAL COMMENTS & REMARKS

__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________

Test witnessed by:—

..................................................... (Signature) .................................................... (Signature)

.................................. (Name in block letters) ................................ (Name in block letters)

F.S.I. Contractor’s Representative F.S.D. Inspecting Officer

Date ............................................................... Date .............................................................

53
54
55
56
 57

APPENDIX 6

Minimum Fire Resisting Cable Requirements for Fire Service Installations

Item Type of Fire Service Installations Minimum Cable Requirements

1. Audio/visual advisory systems
Automatic fixed installations (other than
2.
sprinkler systems) using water
3. Deluge systems Power supply cables to conform with:
(a) BS 6387 Cat. AWX or SWX; or
4. Drencher systems
(b) BS 6207 or BS EN 60702; or
5. Fire alarm systems (c) Other international standards
acceptable to the Director of Fire
6. Fire hydrant/hose reel systems Services.
7. Fixed foam systems
8. Ring main systems with fixed pumps
9. Water spray systems
Power supply cables (from emergency
generator to main switchboard) to
conform with:
(a) BS 6387 Cat. CWZ; or
10. Emergency generators (b) BS 6207 or BS EN 60702; or
(c) Other international standards
acceptable to the Director of Fire
Services.
Power supply cables (from the main
switchboard to the main switch for lift
power circuit and car lighting etc., in the
lift machine room) to conform with:

11. Fireman’s lifts (a) BS 6387 Cat. CWZ; or

(b) BS 6207 or BS EN 60702; or
(c) Other international standards
acceptable to the Director of Fire
Services.

Power supply cables to conform with:

(a) BS 6387 Cat. CWZ; or
12. Pressurization of staircases (b) BS 6207 or BS EN 60702; or
(c) Other international standards
acceptable to the Director of Fire
Services.
 58

Item Type of Fire Service Installations Minimum Cable Requirements

Power supply cables to conform with:
(a) BS 6387 Cat. CWZ; or
(b) BS 6207 or BS EN 60702; or
(c) Other international standards
acceptable to the Director of Fire
Services.
13. Smoke extraction systems
Control cables to conform with:
(a) BS 6387 Cat. AWX or SWX; or
(b) BS 6207 or BS EN 60702; or
(c) Other international standards
acceptable to the Director of Fire
Services.

Remarks:

Cables under any of the following conditions may be exempted from the above minimum
requirements: -

(a) Cables installed and terminated in switch/plant room;

(b) Cables inside concealed metallic or PVC conduits which are embedded by
plaster/concrete to a depth of at least 12 mm;
(c) Cables inside underground cable ducts or reinforced concrete cable trenches;
(d) Cables embedded in the soil to a depth of at least 300 mm;
(e) Cables within fire resisting cable ducts and are not mixed with other services (e.g.
switchgear, etc); the fire resistance of cable ducts to be not less than that of the
building compartment.
 59
APPENDIX 7

For official use:-

☐ fax to FSI Division
☐ fax to Fire Station

2311 0066
 60

APPENDIX 8

Notes on Fire Extinguishers and Fire Blankets (Suitability and Maintenance)

I. CARBON DIOXIDE TYPE EXTINGUISHERS

Use:
On electrical fires, flammable liquids, delicate equipment, important documents, or fires
in confined spaces.
Note:
Vapours will asphyxiate. Withdraw to open air after use.
Maintenance:
This type of extinguisher should be examined every 12 months and the following
maintenance carried out :-
(i) The total weight should be checked against that recorded when the extinguisher was
put into service. If a loss of weight of more than 10 per cent is detected, the
extinguisher should be discharged and returned to the suppliers for examination,
test and recharging.
(ii) The body of the extinguisher should be examined and, if there are signs of damage
or extensive external corrosion, the extinguisher should be discharged and returned
to suppliers for examination, test and recharging.
(iii) The discharge horn and hose should be checked to see that it moves freely and
should be replaced if damaged is detected.
(iv) Hydraulic pressure test should be carried out every five years on the cylinder in
accordance with the manufacturers' instructions. Extreme care should be exercised
when preparing and conducting the test.
(v) Unserviceable extinguisher should be discharged prior to disposal.
 61

II. WATER TYPE EXTINGUISHERS

Use:
On fires involving woods, textiles and paper.
Never:
On fires involving electrical or flammable liquids or metals.
Maintenance:
This type of extinguisher should be examined every 12 months and the following
maintenance carried out :-

(GAS-CARTRIDGE TYPE)

(i) The vent holes in the cap should be checked for cleanliness and free from
obstruction.
(ii) Remove the headcap to check the liquid level. The liquid should be topped up as
necessary.
(iii) The nozzle, strainer and internal discharge tube should be checked for cleanliness
and free from obstruction. Defective items shall be replaced.
(iv) The gas cartridge should be weighed and the weight checked against that marked on
the cartridge. The cartridge should be renewed if a loss of more than 10 per cent of
the contents is recorded.
(v) No corrosion, damage or rust should be visible either externally or internally.
Special attention should be paid to the concealed parts of the container.
(vi) Before the headcap is replaced and while the gas cartridge is unscrewed therefrom,
the plunger or other operating device should be checked to see that it operates freely.
The washer should be examined and replaced if necessary. The cap should then be
tightly screwed to the container to form a gas-tight joint.
(vii) Test 50 per cent of extinguishers by discharge every year in rotation so that all
extinguishers are tested by discharge every two years. Should any extinguisher fail
in the test, all cartridges in the remainder should be replaced. Extreme care should
be exercised during preparing and conducting discharge test. Prior to discharging,
the container should be ensured in good condition such as no corrosion, damage or
rust should be visible externally or internally on any part of the container; otherwise
hydraulic pressure test should then be carried out to confirm the container
structurally sound. Should there be doubt about the condition of the container,
hydraulic pressure test shall be conducted instead.
(viii) Corroded parts should be cleaned up and refinished after the hydraulic pressure test.
(ix) Hydraulic pressure test should be carried out every five years on the container in
accordance with the manufacturers' instructions. Extreme care should be exercised
when preparing and conducting the test.
 62

(x) Before carrying out hydraulic pressure test, remove the headcap, disconnect the gas
cartridge and clear the contents. Never empty the contents by discharging the
extinguisher.
(xi) Also, before disposal of unserviceable fire extinguisher, remove the headcap,
disconnect the gas cartridge and clear the contents. Never empty the contents by
discharging the extinguisher.

(STORED-PRESSURE TYPE)

(i) The pressure indicating device should be checked to see the correct pressure is
being maintained within the extinguisher body.
(ii) The nozzle or branch-pipe (if fitted) and the pressure releasing valve in the cap
should be checked for cleanliness and free from obstruction. Defective items shall
be replaced.
(iii) No corrosion, damage or rust should be visible externally on any part of the
container. Special attention should be paid to the concealed parts of the container.
(iv) Test 50 per cent of extinguishers by discharge every year in rotation so that all
extinguishers are tested by discharge every two years. Should any extinguisher fail
in the test, all extinguishers should be overhauled and recharged.
(v) Prior to recharging, the container should be ensured in good condition such as no
corrosion, damage or rust was noted; otherwise hydraulic pressure test should be
conducted to confirm the container structurally sound.
(vi) Hydraulic pressure test should be carried out every five years on the container in
accordance with the manufacturers’ instructions. Extreme care should be exercised
when preparing and conducting the test.
(vii) Unserviceable extinguisher should be discharged prior to disposal.
 63

III. DRY POWDER TYPE EXTINGUISHERS

Use:
On most fires, flammable liquids, metal fires or electrical fires.
Maintenance:
This type of extinguisher should be examined every 12 months and the following
maintenance carried out :-

(GAS-CARTRIDGE TYPE)

(i) The vent holes in the cap should be checked for cleanliness and free from
obstruction.
(ii) The extinguisher should be weighed to check that it contains the correct weight of
powder. The weight when fully charged should be recorded at the time of charging.
If the weight is found to have dropped by more than 10 per cent, the dry powder
should be replaced by a fresh charge. Care should be taken not to mix different
types of dry powder because they could react with one another.
(iii) The powder should be agitated to ensure it is free from caking.
(iv) Remove the headcap to check the condition of powder. The chemical should be
renewed if it is not in good condition.
(v) The nozzle and discharge control (if fitted) should be checked for cleanliness and
free from obstruction. Defective items shall be replaced.
(vi) The gas cartridge should be weighed and the weight checked against that marked on
the cartridge. The cartridge should be renewed if a loss of more than 10 per cent of
the contents is recorded.
(vii) No corrosion, damage or rust should be visible either externally or internally.
Special attention should be paid to the concealed parts of the container.
(viii) Before the headcap is replaced and while the gas cartridge is unscrewed therefrom,
the plunger or other operating device should be checked to see that it operates freely.
The washer should be examined and replaced if necessary. The cap should then be
tightly screwed to the container to form a gas-tight joint.
(ix) Test 50 per cent of extinguishers by discharge every year in rotation so that all
extinguishers are tested by discharge every two years. Should any extinguisher fail
in the test, all cartridges in the remainder should be replaced. Extreme care should
be exercised during preparing and conducting discharge test. Prior to discharging,
the container should be ensured in good condition such as no corrosion, damage or
rust should be visible externally or internally on any part of the container; otherwise
hydraulic pressure test should then be carried out to confirm the container
structurally sound. Should there be doubt about the condition of the container,
hydraulic pressure test shall be conducted instead.
(x) Corroded parts should be cleaned up and refinished after the hydraulic pressure test.
 64

(xi) Hydraulic pressure test should be carried out every five years on the container in
accordance with the manufacturers' instructions. Extreme care should be exercised
when preparing and conducting the test.
(xii) Before carrying out hydraulic pressure test, remove the headcap, disconnect the gas
cartridge and the dry powder should be collected for subsequent re-cycling/disposal.
Never empty the contents by discharging the extinguisher.
(xiii) Also, before disposal of unserviceable fire extinguisher, remove the headcap,
disconnect the gas cartridge and the dry powder should be collected for subsequent
re-cycling/disposal. Never empty the contents by discharging the extinguisher.

(STORED-PRESSURE TYPE)

(i) The extinguisher should be weighed to check it contains the correct weight of
powder. If the weight is found to have dropped by more than 10 per cent, the dry
powder should be replaced by a fresh charge. Care should be taken not to mix
different types of dry powder because they could react with one another.
(ii) The pressure indicating device should be checked to see the correct pressure is
being maintained within the extinguisher body.
(iii) The nozzle or branch-pipe (if fitted) and the pressure releasing valve in the cap
should be checked for cleanliness and free from obstruction. Defective items shall
be replaced.
(iv) No corrosion, damage or rust should be visible externally on any part of the
container. Special attention should be paid to the concealed parts of the container.
(v) Test 50 per cent of extinguishers by discharge every year in rotation so that all
extinguishers are tested by discharge every two years. The dry powder should be
discharged to an enclosure for collection and subsequent re-cycling/disposal.
Should any extinguisher fail in the test, all extinguishers should be overhauled and
recharged.
(vi) Prior to recharging, the container should be ensured in good condition such as no
corrosion, damage or rust was noted; otherwise hydraulic pressure test should be
conducted to confirm the container structurally sound.
(vii) Hydraulic pressure test should be carried out every five years on the container in
accordance with the manufacturers' instructions. Extreme care should be exercised
when preparing and conducting the test.
(viii) Unserviceable extinguisher should be discharged prior to disposal. The dry powder
should be discharged to an enclosure for collection and subsequent
re-cycling/disposal.
NOTE:
(a) Dry powder extinguishers must be thoroughly dry internally before they are
recharged.
(b) Advice should be obtained from the Fire Services Department as to the possible
reaction between the powder or expellent and the material to protected.
 65

IV. CLEAN AGENT FIRE EXTINGUISHERS

Use:
On electrical fires, flammable liquids, delicate equipment, important documents.
Maintenance:
This type of extinguisher should be examined every 12 months and the following
maintenance carried out :-

(PORTABLE TYPE)

(i) The pressure indicating device should be checked to see the correct pressure is
being maintained within the extinguisher body.
(ii) The extinguisher should be weighed to check against the total weight record when it
is put into service. If a loss of weight of more than 10 per cent is detected, the
extinguisher should be discharged to a closed recycling system and returned to the
supplier for examination, test and recharging.
(iii) The nozzle or branch-pipe (if fitted) and the pressure releasing valve in the cap
should be checked for cleanliness and free from obstruction. Defective items shall
be replaced.
(iv) No corrosion, damage or rust should be visible externally on any part of the
container. Special attention should be paid to the concealed parts of the container.
(v) If there are signs of damage or external corrosion, the extinguisher should be
discharged to a closed recycling system and returned to the suppliers for
examination, test and recharging.
(vi) Hydraulic pressure test should be carried out every five years on the container in
accordance with the manufacturers' instructions. Extreme care should be exercised
when preparing and conducting the test.
(vii) Unserviceable extinguisher should be discharged to a closed recycling system prior
to disposal.

(FIXED SPRAYER UNIT)

(i) The pressure indicating device (if fitted) should be checked to see the correct
pressure is being maintained within the extinguisher body.
(ii) The extinguisher should be weighed to check against the total weight record when it
is put into service. If a loss of weight of more than 10 per cent is detected, the
extinguisher should be discharged to a closed recycling system and returned to the
supplier for examination, test and recharging.
(iii) The deflector and the sensing element should be checked and cleaned.
(iv) No corrosion, damage or rust should be visible externally on any part of the
container. Special attention should be paid to the concealed parts of the container.
 66

(v) If there are signs of damage or external corrosion, the extinguisher should be
discharged to a closed recycling system and returned to the suppliers for
examination, test and recharging.
(vi) Hydraulic pressure test should be carried out every five years on the container in
accordance with the manufacturers' instructions. Extreme care should be exercised
when preparing and conducting the test.
(vii) Unserviceable extinguisher should be discharged to a closed recycling system prior
to disposal.
 67

V. FOAM (CHEMICAL) TYPE EXTINGUISHERS

Use:
On fires involving flammable liquids.
Never:
On electrical fires.
Maintenance:
This type of extinguisher should be examined every 12 months and the following
maintenance carried out :-
(i) The nozzle and the vent holes in the cap should be checked for cleanliness and free
from obstruction.
(ii) Remove the headcap to check the liquid levels in the body and in the inner
container. Any slight loss may be made up with water; otherwise a new charge
should be used.
(iii) No corrosion, damage or rust should be visible either externally or internally.
Special attention should be paid to the concealed parts of the container.
(iv) Before the headcap is replaced, the plunger, the headcap lever for the sealing device
or other operating device should be checked to see that it operates freely. The
washer should be replaced if necessary and the cap should then be tightly screwed
to the container to form a gas-tight joint.
(v) Test 50 per cent of extinguishers by discharge every year in rotation so that all
extinguishers are tested by discharge every two years. Should any extinguisher fail
in the test, all should be tested by discharge. Extreme care should be exercised
during preparing and conducting discharge test. Prior to discharging, the container
should be ensured in good condition such as no corrosion, damage or rust should be
visible externally or internally on any part of the container; otherwise hydraulic
pressure test should then be carried out to confirm the container structurally sound.
Should there be doubt in the condition of the container, hydraulic pressure test shall
be conducted instead.
(vi) Corroded parts should be cleaned up and refinished after the hydraulic pressure test.
(vii) Hydraulic pressure test should be carried out every five years on the outer container
in accordance with the manufacturers' instructions; the inner container should be
examined to ensure it is in good condition and not leaking. Extreme care should be
exercised when preparing and conducting the test.
(viii) Before carrying out hydraulic pressure test, remove the headcap and clear the
contents. Never empty the contents by discharging the extinguisher.
(ix) Also, before disposal of unserviceable extinguisher, remove the headcap and clear
the contents. Never empty the contents by discharging the extinguisher.
NOTE:
Inverted type chemical foam extinguishers have ceased production and not permitted for
sale. However, products already sold may continued to be used.
 68

VI. FOAM (MECHANICAL) TYPE EXTINGUISHERS

Use:
On fires involving flammable liquids.
Never:
On electrical fires.
Maintenance:
This type of extinguisher should be examined every 12 months and the following
maintenance carried out :-

(GAS-CARTRIDGE TYPE)

(i) The vent holes in the cap should be checked for cleanliness and free from
obstruction.
(ii) Remove the headcap to check the liquid level. If the liquid level was found to have
dropped by more than 10 per cent, the foam concentrate or foam solution as
appropriate should be replaced by a fresh charge.
(iii) The branchpipe, strainer and internal discharge tube should be checked for
cleanliness and free from obstruction. Defective items shall be replaced.
(iv) The gas cartridge should be weighed and the weight checked against that marked on
the cartridge. The cartridge should be renewed if a loss of more than 10 per cent of
the contents is recorded.
(v) No corrosion, damage or rust should be visible either externally or internally.
Special attention should be paid to the concealed parts of the container.
(vi) Before the headcap is replaced and while the gas cartridge is unscrewed therefrom,
the plunger or other operating device should be checked to see that it operates freely.
The washer should be examined and replaced if necessary. The cap should then be
tightly screwed to the container to form a gas-tight joint.
(vii) Test 50 per cent of extinguishers by discharge every year in rotation so that all
extinguishers are tested by discharge every two years. Should any extinguisher fail
in the test, all cartridges in the remainder should be replaced. Extreme care should
be exercised during preparing and conducting discharge test. Prior to discharging,
the container should be ensured in good condition such as no corrosion, damage or
rust should be visible externally or internally on any part of the container; otherwise
hydraulic pressure test should then be carried out to confirm the container
structurally sound. Should there be doubt about the condition of the container,
hydraulic pressure test shall be conducted instead.
(viii) Corroded parts should be cleaned up and refinished after the hydraulic pressure test.
(ix) Hydraulic pressure test should be carried out every five years on the container in
accordance with the manufacturers' instructions. Extreme care should be exercised
when preparing and conducting the test.
 69

(x) Before carrying out hydraulic pressure test, remove the headcap, disconnect the gas
cartridge and clear the contents. Never empty the contents by discharging the
extinguisher.
(xi) Also, before disposal of unserviceable fire extinguisher, remove the headcap,
disconnect the gas cartridge and clear the contents. Never empty the contents by
discharging the extinguisher.

(STORED-PRESSURE TYPE)

(i) The pressure indicating device should be checked to see the correct pressure is
being maintained within the extinguisher body.
(ii) The nozzle or branch-pipe (if fitted) and the pressure releasing valve in the cap
should be checked for cleanliness and free from obstruction. Defective items shall
be replaced.
(iii) No corrosion, damage or rust should be visible externally on any part of the
container. Special attention should be paid to the concealed parts of the container.
(iv) Test 50 per cent of extinguishers by discharge every year in rotation so that all
extinguishers are tested by discharge every two years. Should any extinguisher
failed in the test, all extinguishers should be overhauled and recharged.
(v) Prior to recharging, the container should be ensured in good condition such as no
corrosion, damage or rust was noted; otherwise hydraulic pressure test should be
conducted to confirm the container structurally sound.
(vi) Hydraulic pressure test should be carried out every five years on the container in
accordance with the manufacturers' instructions. Extreme care should be exercised
when preparing and conducting the test.
(vii) Unserviceable extinguisher should be discharged prior to disposal.
 70

VII. FIRE BLANKETS

Use:
On fires involving flammable liquids, such as small fires in the kitchen and laboratory.
Method For Use:
Drape the blanket over the flames to seal off air. Switch off heat and leave in position
until cool.
Maintenance:
This blanket should be examined every 12 months or after use in fire. The following
maintenance should be carried out :-
(i) Check for any deterioration.
(ii) Cleaning in accordance with the manufacturer's instructions as when necessary.
(iii) If manufacturer’s instructions are not available, fire blanket can be washed (soak
overnight in detergent, gently hand rinse in warm water). Do not machine wash or
dry clean.

REMARKS:
(i) Fire blankets are classified into two categories, namely:-
"Heavy Duty" fire blankets (BS 7944:1999); and
"Light Duty" fire blankets (BS EN 1869:1997)
(ii) Only "Heavy Duty" and "reusable" fire blankets will be approved as a Fire Services
Standard Requirement.
(iii) "Light Duty" fire blankets may be accepted for use on a private basis and should be
disposed of after use.
 71

VIII. SAMPLE MAINTENANCE LABEL ( )

80 mm

25 mm x 25 mm space
reserved for printing 50 mm x 30 mm space
company trade mark reserved for printing
留 25 mm x 25 mm company name, address
and telephone number
留 50 mm x 30 mm
Company Name

Times New Registration No.

Roman 3 mm RC3/
4 mm
F.S. 251 No.

Times New Maintenance Date 125 mm

Roman 4 mm
Next Maintenance

Last Pressure Test

力
Pressure test within 5 years for all fire extinguishers Times New
年 力 Roman 4 mm
Boldface Year of Manufacture 4.5 mm
Times New 年
Roman 3 mm
4 mm Maintenance Result FAIL PASS
不

All items must be entered. 6 mm x 6 mm

Square Box
Times New
6 mm x 6 mm
Roman 3 mm
4 mm (White background label with black coloured characters)
( )