Beam Design Calculations for Floors
Beam Design Calculations for Floors
r=(1-sqrt(1-(2*M)/(b*d^2*fcd)))fcd/fyd
Beam on axis -A
Span 1-2 2-3 3-4 4-5 5-6 6-7 7-8 8-9
Load from slab (KN) 10 10 10 10 14 14 10 14
Load from wall (KN) 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10
Total load (KN) 20 20 20 20 24 24 20 24
Beam on axis -B
Span 1-2 2-3 3-4 4-5 5-6 6-7 7-8 8-9
Load from slab (KN) 32 30 30 30 37 37 26 37
Load from wall (KN) 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10
Total load (KN) 42 40 40 40 47 47 36 47
Beam on axis -9
Span A-B B-C C-D D-E E-F F-G G-H H-I
Load from slab (KN) 14 10 14 14 10 10 10 10
Load from wall (KN) 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10
Total load (KN) 24 20 24 24 20 20 20 20
Beam on axis - 8
Span A-B B-C C-D D-E E-F F-G G-H H-I
Load from slab (KN) 37 26 37 37 30 30 30 30
Load from wall (KN) 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10
Total load (KN) 47 36 47 47 40 40 40 40
Beam on axis -A
Span 1-2 2-3 3-4 4-5 5-6 6-7 7-8 8-9
Load from slab (KN) 10 10 10 10 14 14 10 14
Load from wall (KN) 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10
Total load (KN) 20 20 20 20 24 24 20 24
Beam on axis -B
Span 1-2 2-3 3-4 4-5 5-6 6-7 7-8 8-9
Load from slab (KN) 32 30 30 30 37 37 26 37
Load from wall (KN) 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10
Total load (KN) 42 40 40 40 47 47 36 47
Beam on axis -9
Span A-B B-C C-D D-E E-F F-G G-H H-I
Load from slab (KN) 14 10 14 14 10 10 10 10
Load from wall (KN) 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10
Total load (KN) 24 20 24 24 20 20 20 20
Beam on axis - 8
Span A-B B-C C-D D-E E-F F-G G-H H-I
Load from slab (KN) 37 26 37 37 30 30 30 30
Load from wall (KN) 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10
Total load (KN) 47 36 47 47 40 40 40 40
Depth of slab [mm] 180 Effective depth [mm] 159 (primary), 147 (secondary)
Diameter of bar [mm] 12 Area of bar for f 12 113.0973355
Concrete cover [mm] 15 (mm2)
Min steel ratio [rmin] 0.001667 As,min = 265.053 mm2 per meter 1000
Smax = 350.000 mm
r=(1-sqrt(1-(2*M)/(b*d^2*fcd)))fcd/fyd
r=(1-sqrt(1-(2*M)/(b*d^2*fcd)))fcd/fyd
Materials
Concrete grade C25 fck = 25 fcd = 11.33333 gc = 25KN/m2
Steel grade S300 fyk = 300 fyd = 260.8696
Concrete cover [mm] 20
Diameter of bars (mm)10
d = (0.4+0.6fyk/400)Le/βa
d = (0.4+0.6fyk/400)Le/βa
Panel S7 (Cantilever)
0
Ly = 3
1 S10 0 Lx = 1.3 βa = 30 d= 36.83333 mm
Ly/Lx = 2.31
0
1 - continous
0 - Free edge
Materials
Concrete grade C25 fck = 25 fcd = 11.333 gc = 25KN/m2
Steel grade S300 fyk = 300 fyd = 260.87
Concrete cover [mm] 15
Diameter of bars (mm) 10
Depth of Slab
d = (0.4+0.6fyk/400)Le/βa
Le βa d
Depth, D = 115.625 mm For one way slab - - 0.00
Take D = 150 mm For Two way slab 4500 40 95.63
Þ d= 135 mm For cantiliver 1300 12 92.08
Dead Load
- [Link] slab = 1.3x0.15x25 = 4.875
- wt. of screed = 1.3x0.02x23 = 0.598
- wt. of plaster = 1.3x0.02x23 = 0.598
wt. of floor finish = 1.3x0.02x27 = 0.702
- wt. of partitions = 1
Þ gd = 7.773 KN/m2
Live Load
3KN/m2 (EBCS 1)
Þ qd = 1.6x3.0 = 4.8 KN/m2
Moment, M = α x Pd x Lx2
Panel S1 1
Ly = 4 αxs = 0.072 Mxs = 8.1473 KNm/m
0 S1 1 Lx = 3 αys = 0.047 Mys = 5.31838 KNm/m
Ly/Lx = 1.33 αxf = 0.053 Mxf = 5.99732 KNm/m
0 αyf = 0.036 Myf = 4.07365 KNm/m
1 - continous
0 - discontinous
Panel S2 1
Ly = 4 αxs = 0.053 Mxs = 5.99732 KNm/m
0 S2 1 Lx = 3 αys = 0.039 Mys = 4.41312 KNm/m
Ly/Lx = 1.33 αxf = 0.04 Mxf = 4.52628 KNm/m
1 αyf = 0.029 Myf = 3.28155 KNm/m
1 - continous
0 - discontinous
Panel S3 1
Ly = 4.5 αxs = 0.053 Mxs = 10.6619 KNm/m
1 S3 1 Lx = 4 αys = 0.039 Mys = 7.84555 KNm/m
Ly/Lx = 1.13 αxf = 0.039 Mxf = 7.84555 KNm/m
0 αyf = 0.03 Myf = 6.03504 KNm/m
1 - continous
0 - discontinous
Panel S4 1
Ly = 4 αxs = 0.047 Mxs = 9.4549 KNm/m
0 S4 1 Lx = 4 αys = 0.047 Mys = 9.4549 KNm/m
Ly/Lx = 1.00 αxf = 0.036 Mxf = 7.24205 KNm/m
0 αyf = 0.036 Myf = 7.24205 KNm/m
1 - continous
0 - discontinous
Panel S5 1
Ly = 3 αxs = 0.032 Mxs = 3.62102 KNm/m
1 S5 1 Lx = 3 αys = 0.032 Mys = 3.62102 KNm/m
Ly/Lx = 1.00 αxf = 0.024 Mxf = 2.71577 KNm/m
1 αyf = 0.024 Myf = 2.71577 KNm/m
1 - continous
0 - discontinous
Panel S6 1
Ly = 4.5 αxs = 0.053 Mxs = 5.99732 KNm/m
1 S6 1 Lx = 3 αys = 0.032 Mys = 3.62102 KNm/m
Ly/Lx = 1.50 αxf = 0.04 Mxf = 4.52628 KNm/m
1 αyf = 0.024 Myf = 2.71577 KNm/m
1 - continous
0 - discontinous
Panel S7 1
Ly = 4.5 αxs = 0.032 Mxs = 8.1473 KNm/m
1 S7 1 Lx = 4.5 αys = 0.032 Mys = 8.1473 KNm/m
Ly/Lx = 1.00 αxf = 0.024 Mxf = 6.11048 KNm/m
1 αyf = 0.024 Myf = 6.11048 KNm/m
1 - continous
0 - discontinous
Panel S8 1
Ly = 4.5 αxs = 0.039 Mxs = 9.92953 KNm/m
1 S8 0 Lx = 4.5 αys = 0.039 Mys = 9.92953 KNm/m
Ly/Lx = 1.00 αxf = 0.029 Mxf = 7.38349 KNm/m
1 αyf = 0.029 Myf = 7.38349 KNm/m
1 - continous
0 - discontinous
Panel S9 1
Ly = 4.5 αxs = 0.047 Mxs = 11.9664 KNm/m
1 S9 0 Lx = 4.5 αys = 0.047 Mys = 11.9664 KNm/m
Ly/Lx = 1.00 αxf = 0.036 Mxf = 9.16572 KNm/m
0 αyf = 0.036 Myf = 9.16572 KNm/m
1 - continous
0 - discontinous
Panel S10 0
Ly = 3 Cantilever
1 S10 0 Lx = 1.3 Moment, M = Pd x Lx2/2
Ly/Lx = 2.31 = 10.6242 KNm/m
0
1 - continous
0 - Free edge
Typical Second and Third Floor Slab Design
Materials
Concrete grade C25 fck = 25 fcd = 11.333 gc = 25KN/m2
Steel grade S300 fyk = 300 fyd = 260.87
Concrete cover [mm] 15
Diameter of bars (mm) 10
Depth of Slab
d = (0.4+0.6fyk/400)Le/βa
Le βa d
Depth, D = 115.625 mm For one way slab - - 0.00
Take D = 150 mm For Two way slab 4500 40 95.63
Þ d= 135 mm For cantiliver 1300 12 92.08
Dead Load
- [Link] slab = 1.3x0.15x25 = 4.875
- wt. of screed = 1.3x0.02x23 = 0.598
- wt. of plaster = 1.3x0.02x23 = 0.598
wt. of floor finish = 1.3x0.02x27 = 0.702
- wt. of partitions = 1
Þ gd = 7.773 KN/m2
Live Load
3KN/m2 (EBCS 1)
Þ qd = 1.6x3.0 = 4.8 KN/m2
Moment, M = α x Pd x Lx2
Panel S1 1
Ly = 4 αxs = 0.072 Mxs = 8.1473 KNm/m
0 S1 1 Lx = 3 αys = 0.047 Mys = 5.31838 KNm/m
Ly/Lx = 1.33 αxf = 0.053 Mxf = 5.99732 KNm/m
0 αyf = 0.036 Myf = 4.07365 KNm/m
1 - continous
0 - discontinous
Panel S2 1
Ly = 4 αxs = 0.053 Mxs = 5.99732 KNm/m
0 S2 1 Lx = 3 αys = 0.039 Mys = 4.41312 KNm/m
Ly/Lx = 1.33 αxf = 0.04 Mxf = 4.52628 KNm/m
1 αyf = 0.029 Myf = 3.28155 KNm/m
1 - continous
0 - discontinous
Panel S3 1
Ly = 4.5 αxs = 0.053 Mxs = 10.6619 KNm/m
1 S3 1 Lx = 4 αys = 0.039 Mys = 7.84555 KNm/m
Ly/Lx = 1.13 αxf = 0.039 Mxf = 7.84555 KNm/m
0 αyf = 0.03 Myf = 6.03504 KNm/m
1 - continous
0 - discontinous
Panel S4 1
Ly = 4 αxs = 0.047 Mxs = 9.4549 KNm/m
0 S4 1 Lx = 4 αys = 0.047 Mys = 9.4549 KNm/m
Ly/Lx = 1.00 αxf = 0.036 Mxf = 7.24205 KNm/m
0 αyf = 0.036 Myf = 7.24205 KNm/m
1 - continous
0 - discontinous
Panel S5 1
Ly = 3 αxs = 0.032 Mxs = 3.62102 KNm/m
1 S5 1 Lx = 3 αys = 0.032 Mys = 3.62102 KNm/m
Ly/Lx = 1.00 αxf = 0.024 Mxf = 2.71577 KNm/m
1 αyf = 0.024 Myf = 2.71577 KNm/m
1 - continous
0 - discontinous
Panel S6 1
Ly = 4.5 αxs = 0.073 Mxs = 8.26046 KNm/m
1 S6 1 Lx = 3 αys = 0.039 Mys = 4.41312 KNm/m
Ly/Lx = 1.50 αxf = 0.055 Mxf = 6.22364 KNm/m
0 αyf = 0.03 Myf = 3.39471 KNm/m
1 - continous
0 - discontinous
Panel S7 0
Ly = 3 Cantilever
1 S7 0 Lx = 1.3 Moment, M = Pd x Lx2/2
Ly/Lx = 2.31 = 10.6242 KNm/m
0
1 - continous
0 - Free edge
COLUMN DESIGN (USING COLUMN DESIGN CHARTS)
Story Axial Moment (short direction) Moment (long drection) Design axial force [kN] and moments Column Dimension (m Relative action effects
force top bottom top bottom Nd Md (short) Md (long) depth (h) width (b) n m_short m_long w As_tot Bars As_prov
Roof 57.5 12.62 -8.1 12.62 -16.44 57.5 14.34 18.17 0.25 0.25 0.0812 0.0810 0.1026 0.2 407.29 4 f 16 804.2477
Third 174.67 13.4 -8.56 13.4 -16.84
Second 291.86 12.6 -8.16 12.6 -17.2 291.86 21.36 25.96 0.25 0.25 0.4120 0.1206 0.1466 0.2 407.29 8 f16 1608.495
First 406.05 11.09 -6.5 11.09 -9.33 406.05 23.27 23.27 0.25 0.25 0.5732 0.1314 0.1314 0.2 407.29 8 f16 1608.495
Ground 461.37 4.63 -1.79 4.63 -2.61 461.37 18.47 18.47 0.25 0.25 0.6513 0.1043 0.1043 0.2 407.29 8 f 16 1608.495
COLUMNS A2, A3, A4, B1, C1, E7, F9, G9, H9, & I8
Story Axial Moment (short directio Moment (long drection Design axial force [kN] and mome Column Dimension (m Relative action effects
force top bottom top bottom Nd Md (short) Md (long) depth (h) width (b) n m_short m_long w As_tot Bars As_prov
Roof 67.97 10.22 -19.59 10.22 -19.59 67.97 21.63 21.63 0.25 0.25 0.0960 0.1221 0.1221 0.54 1099.69 8 f 16 1608.495
Third 231.1 18.85 -22.44 18.85 -22.44
Second 394.16 17.6 -22.93 17.6 -22.93 394.16 34.75 34.75 0.25 0.25 0.5565 0.1963 0.1963 0.8 1629.174 f 20 & 4 f 162060.885
First 556.55 18.33 -10.92 18.33 -10.92 556.55 35.03 35.03 0.25 0.25 0.7857 0.1978 0.1978 0.8 1629.174 f 20 & 4 f 162060.885
Ground 626.35 5.13 -4.59 5.13 -4.59 626.35 23.92 23.92 0.25 0.25 0.8843 0.1351 0.1351 0.8 1629.174 f 20 & 4 f 162060.885
Story Axial Moment (short directio Moment (long drection Design axial force [kN] and mome Column Dimension (m Relative action effects
force top bottom top bottom Nd Md (short) Md (long) depth (h) width (b) n m_short m_long w As_tot Bars As_prov
Roof 89.32 15.19 -27.92 15.19 -27.92 89.32 30.60 30.60 0.25 0.25 0.1261 0.1728 0.1728 0.54 1099.69 8 f 16 1608.495
Third 322.19 25.69 -32.25 25.69 -32.25
Second 554.01 20.64 -28.41 20.64 -28.41 554.01 45.03 45.03 0.25 0.25 0.7821 0.2543 0.2543 0.8 1629.174 f 20 & 4 f 162060.885
First 785.74 22.62 -15.53 22.62 -15.53 785.74 46.19 46.19 0.25 0.25 1.1093 0.2609 0.2609 0.8 1629.174 f 20 & 4 f 162060.885
Ground 874.06 2.28 -2.04 2.28 -2.04 874.06 28.50 28.50 0.25 0.25 1.2340 0.1610 0.1610 0.8 1629.174 f 20 & 4 f 162060.885
Story Axial Moment (short directio Moment (long drection Design axial force [kN] and mome Column Dimension (m Relative action effects
force top bottom top bottom Nd Md (short) Md (long) depth (h) width (b) n m_short m_long w As_tot Bars As_prov
Roof 86.8 -7.41 13.44 -14.28 27.16 86.8 16.04 29.76 0.25 0.25 0.1225 0.0906 0.1681 0.54 1099.69 8 f 16 1608.495
Third 383.73 -12.5 15.86
Second 679.99 -10.47 17.12 -25.36 34.44 679.99 37.52 54.84 0.25 0.25 0.9600 0.2119 0.3097 0.8 1629.174 f 20 & 4 f 162060.885
First 975.05 -7.06 10.42 -19.73 13.81 975.05 39.67 48.98 0.25 0.25 1.3765 0.2240 0.2766 0.8 1629.174 f 20 & 4 f 162060.885
Ground 1042.21 -2.63 0.65 -3.39 2.53 1042.21 33.90 34.66 0.25 0.25 1.4714 0.1914 0.1957 0.8 1629.174 f 20 & 4 f 162060.885
COLUMNS B5, B7, B8, C6, C7, C8,D7 & E8
Story Axial Moment (short directio Moment (long drection Design axial force [kN] and mome Column Dimension (m Relative action effects
force top bottom top bottom Nd Md (short) Md (long) depth (h) width (b) n m_short m_long w As_tot Bars As_prov
Roof 92.81 -4.62 9.74 -14.28 27.16 92.81 12.52 29.94 0.25 0.25 0.1310 0.0707 0.1691 0.54 1099.69 8 f 16 1608.495
Third 421.91 -10.23 12.16
Second 751.84 -9.65 14.88 -25.36 34.44 751.84 37.44 57.00 0.25 0.25 1.0614 0.2114 0.3219 0.8 1629.174 f 20 & 4 f 162060.885
First 1078.03 -8.98 5.61 -19.73 13.81 1078.03 41.32 52.07 0.25 0.25 1.5219 0.2333 0.2940 0.8 1629.174 f 20 & 4 f 162060.885
Ground 1172.86 -0.48 0 -3.39 2.53 1172.86 35.67 38.58 0.25 0.25 1.6558 0.2014 0.2178 0.8 1629.174 f 20 & 4 f 162060.885
Story Axial Moment (short directio Moment (long drection Design axial force [kN] and mome Column Dimension (m Relative action effects
force top bottom top bottom Nd Md (short) Md (long) depth (h) width (b) n m_short m_long w As_tot Bars As_prov
Roof 99 -6.3 12.26 -14.28 27.16 99 15.23 30.13 0.25 0.25 0.1398 0.0860 0.1701 0.54 1099.69 8 f 16 1608.495
Third 487.6 -12.82 14.26
Second 877.69 -15.39 23.41 -25.36 34.44 877.69 49.74 60.77 0.25 0.25 1.2391 0.2809 0.3432 0.8 1629.174 f 20 & 4 f 162060.885
First 1263.1 -9 5.19 -19.73 13.81 1263.1 46.89 57.62 0.25 0.25 1.7832 0.2648 0.3254 0.8 1629.174 f 20 & 4 f 162060.885
Ground 1365.88 -1.03 0.32 -3.39 2.53 1365.88 42.01 44.37 0.25 0.25 1.9283 0.2372 0.2505 0.8 1629.174 f 20 & 4 f 162060.885
Story Axial Moment (short directio Moment (long drection Design axial force [kN] and mome Column Dimension (m Relative action effects
force top bottom top bottom Nd Md (short) Md (long) depth (h) width (b) n m_short m_long w As_tot Bars As_prov
Roof 85.5 3.11 -2.39 -14.28 27.16 85.5 5.68 29.73 0.25 0.25 0.1207 0.0320 0.1679 0.54 1099.69 8 f 16 1608.495
First 537.08 3.11 -2.39 -19.73 13.81 537.08 19.22 35.84 0.25 0.25 0.7582 0.1086 0.2024 0.8 1629.174 f 20 & 4 f 162060.885
Ground 655.07 -2.15 1.68 -3.39 2.53 655.07 21.80 23.04 0.25 0.25 0.9248 0.1231 0.1301 0.8 1629.174 f 20 & 4 f 162060.885