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TMJ Assessment and Treatment Guide

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Khedher Mouwahed
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
252 views1 page

TMJ Assessment and Treatment Guide

Uploaded by

Khedher Mouwahed
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

FMR Data Collection

NAME AND SURNAME :

AGE:

Facial analysis (for Smile design) Esthetics


Horizontal reference
Vertical reference
Pupils Lips
Face central line
Others
Others
TMJ Mobility* TMJ Pain*
Right Vertical Left
Dentolabial analysis
________ _______ _______
Lip length Short Long Average
1 2 3
pain / no pain pain / no pain pain / no pain
Lip shape Thin Full
Smile exposure Low Average High Gummy Smile
Buccal corridor space Present Not Present Right: 1 2 3
Right joint Left joint
Anterior occlusal plane orientation Straight Inclined Clicking Clicking
Left: 1 2 3
Dental analysis Early / Late Early / Late
*mark only if severe / familiar

Maxillary incisal edge visibility at rest _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ mm Crepitus Crepitus

Muscle Pain
Posterior occlusal plane orientation Acceptable Modify Supraeruption Subluxation Subluxation
Maxillary central incisor width _ _ _ _ _ mm length _ _ _ _ _ mm
Protrusion
Teeth colour Acceptable Modify Developmental causes Masseter
_______
lntra-arch analysis - select if needs modifying Temporalis:
pain / no pain
• Right
Midline Crowding Diastema Rotations Crossbite
*draw deflection / deviation Anterior Middle Posterior
Gingiva analysis
• Left
Gingival zenith symmetry Acceptable Modify
Obstructive Sleep Apnea
Anterior Middle Posterior
Gingival scallop form Flat Normal High
Suboccipital
MALLAMPATI CLASSIFICATION
Trapezius
Sternocleidomastoid
2D/3D RADIOLOGY Imaging Suprahyoid
Caries _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Tendon of temporalis [intraoral]
Periapical lesions _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Clenching test
Resistance test
Periodontal bone loss class 1 class 2 class 3 class 4
Circle muscle causing referred pain
Localized _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Narrow arches
Is this pain familiar? _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
Generalized High palatal vault
Peri - implant bone loss _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Tongue scalloping

Bone dimension for prosthetically guided implants


Enlarged tonsils
Forward head posture
Incisal relationship Occlusion
Class 1 Class 2 Class 3
R L Maxillary sinusitis Increased neck circumference
*PG/DISE indicated Overbite 2-4mm >4mm <2mm
Other bone pathologies _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
Overjet 0-3mm >3mm <0mm
Airway restriction _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Periodontium Positive CCP test Fremitus present
TMJ ANALYSIS CPITN 0-4 / *
CBCT Is the bite repeatable Yes No
R L Erosion of cortical bone
Narrowing of the joint space
Dental Condition
R L
R L Significant deviation from central position Periodontal phenotype ( THICK / THIN )
R L Abnormal size of the condyle Gingival recession _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Defective restorations
MRI Violation of the supracrestal tissues Remaining tooth structure without ferrule
Disc displacement Tooth hypermobility _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Erosion Attrition Abrasion
R L With reduction Carious Lesions
Oral hygiene
R L Without reduction, with limitation Periapical disease _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
R L Without reduction, without limitation Attached Keratinized Mucosa (AKM) around teeth
Missing teeth
R L Effusion Attached Keratinized Mucosa (AKM) for
implant placement Hypodontia

DIAGNOSIS / BASED ON 1. INTERVIEW 2. EXAMINATION [Link]


TMD PERIODONTAL DENTAL Other common orofacial pains:
Sinusitis
Healthy tooth structure
Pulpal pain
Healthy Periodontium Caries Periapical lesion
Functional Disorders Gingivitis Erosion Active Stagnant
Tension type headache
Neuropathic pain
Acceptable function Periodontitis / Periimplantitis Attrition Active Stagnant Migraine
R L Hypermobility of the condyles Recession Abrasion Active Stagnant Psychogenic pain
Restriction due to: Implant requires soft&hard Compromised with enamel or ferrule Other: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
tissue management
Muscle / TMJ Compromised without ferrule
Disc displacement: RISK FACTORS
With reduction
ESTHETICS Ongoing eating disorder
R L
R
R
L
L
With catching
Without reduction with limitation
OCCLUSION Acceptable
History of TMD problems
Bruxism Muscle hypertrophy
Easy to improve with prosthodontics
R L Without reduction without limitation Stable repeatable bite Occupational hazard
Primary occlusal trauma Unacceptable Autoimmune diseases
Degenerative TMJ disease: Necessary interdisciplinary treatment
Otolaryngologic disorders
Constricted chewing pattern Internal discoloration
R L Active Lip incompetence
Unrepeatable bite Lip hypermobility
R L Stable Tongue thrust
Occlusal dysesthesia Altered passive eruption Obstructive sleep apnea
Orthodontic disorder Too short / Long lip History of unsuccessful procedures
Pain Disorders Maxillary excess Chronic stress / PTSD / Depression
No pain Neurologic disorders / Migraines
Local myalgia (acute) Other systemic conditions
Myofascial pain with referral
Muscle spasm
TREATMENT PATHWAY
Centrally mediated myalgia (chronic) Esthetics TMD Occlusion Dental Condition Perio/Implant
Arthralgia SIMPLE SIMPLE SIMPLE SIMPLE SIMPLE
COMPLEX COMPLEX COMPLEX COMPLEX COMPLEX
SPECIALIST SPECIALIST SPECIALIST SPECIALIST SPECIALIST

LASSMANN © 2024 LASSMANN EDUCATION All Rights Reserved Created by Lukas Lassmann, Riaz Yar, Dania Tamimi
E D U C A T I O N

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