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Science MCQs-Topic Wise

Provides topic wise important MCQs

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
28 views32 pages

Science MCQs-Topic Wise

Provides topic wise important MCQs

Uploaded by

Adil Mehmood
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

The SI unit of electric current is:

A. Ampere
B. Volt
C. Coulomb
D. none of these
Mass number of an atom shows:

A. Numbers of protons
B. Number of electrons
C. Number of proton and neutron
D. Number of proton and electrons
Protons and neutrons are collectively known as:

A. Nucleotides
B. Nucleons
C. Isotopes
D. Positrons
Our solar system is located in which galaxy:

A. Andromeda
B. Milky way
C. Whirlpool
D. Black eye
How many times the proton is heavier than an electron?

A. 1030
B. 1205
C. 1650
D. 1836
The average adult has a blood volume of about ___ litters.

A. 6
B. 4
C. 8
D. 5
The SI unit of resistance is:

A. Volt
B. Ohm
C. Ampere
D. Farad
The Sun is a:
A. Planet
B. Element
C. Asteroid
D. Star
The lungs receive deoxygenated blood from heart through:

A. Renal artery
B. Branchial artery
C. Pulmonary artery
D. Pulmonary vein
When white light is passed through a prism, it splits into _____ colors.

A. 7
B. 8
C. 2
D. 4
The brightest star visible in the sky without a telescope is?

A. Altair
B. Aretonus
C. Regulus
D. Sirius
Light year is a unit of:

A. Light
B. Distance
C. Time
D. All of these
A light year is related to:

A. Time
B. Distance
C. Frequency
D. None
In which color the hottest stars are appeared?

A. Red
B. Blue
C. Dark
D. Green
A chemical process that changes vegetable oil into fat is called:

A. Combustion
B. Hydrogenation
C. Hydration
D. Neutralization
What is the normal value of blood pressure in the body?

A. 80 to 120mg/100 ml of blood
B. 70to 120mg/100 ml of blood
C. 60 to 120mg/100 ml of blood
D. 90 to 120mg/100 ml of blood
The following are common diseases of the respiratory system except?

A. Tuberculosis
B. Hepatitis
C. Asthma
D. Pneumonia
The stomach is like a___bag:

A. I-shaped
B. J-shaped
C. K-shaped
D. L-shaped
A form of energy which flows from a region of high temperature to a
region of low temperature is known as?

A. Heat
B. Light
C. Sound
D. Work
A sphygmomanometer is used to check:

A. Blood pressure
B. White blood cells
C. Sugar level
D. None
What are the charges of Proton, Electron, and Neutron respectively?

A. Negative, Positive, Neutral


B. Neutral, Negative, Positive
C. Positive, Negative, Neutral
D. Neutral, Positive, Negative
Which of the following is NOT a digestive function?

A. Filtration
B. Absorption
C. Mechanical processing
D. Ingestion
“Digestion”, alone, refers to the (very specific answer)?

A. Absorption of nutrients
B. Transport of nutrients
C. Chemical/mechanical breakdown of food
D. Elimination of waste
Which is not a tissue layer of the alimentary canal?

A. Mucosa
B. Secretin
C. Muscular
D. Serosa
The breakdown of large food particles into small particles is called?

A. Egestion
B. Absorption
C. Utilization
D. Digestion
A continuous tube, extending from the mouth to the anus is called?

A. Respiratory Tract
B. Alimentary Canal
C. Nervous System
D. Circulatory System
Each of the following organs is a component of the digestive tract
except one. Identity the exception:

A. Spleen
B. Oesophagus
C. Stomach
D. Colon
In mouth saliva starts the chemical digestion of:

A. Proteins
B. Fats
C. Carbohydrates
D. Fibers
Food is reduced to a soft and flexible semi-solid food called?

A. Chyme
B. Morsel
C. Gastrografin
D. Bolus
Which of the following acts as a pathway and transports the food from
pharynx to stomach?

A. Small intestine
B. Oesophagus
C. Trachea
D. Mouth
Where chemical digestion of proteins start?

A. Oesophagus
B. Small intestine
C. Mouth
D. Stomach
Which structure prevents the food from entering the larynx during
swallowing?

A. Epiglottis
B. Pharynx
C. Tongue
D. Oesophagus
During the swallowing of food:

A. The epiglottis opens


B. The glottis closes
C. The trachea dilates
D. The epiglottis closes
Food is normally digested in the:

A. Large intestine
B. Stomach
C. Small Intestine
D. Mouth
Which of the following is secreted by liver and stored in the gallbladder?

A. Saliva
B. Bile
C. Gastric juice
D. Pancreatic juice
____ acts as fats decomposers into smaller pieces in human digestive
system.
A. Gastric juice
B. Pancreatic juice
C. Bile
D. Saliva
Absorption only occurs in:

A. Small Intestine
B. Large intestine
C. Stomach
D. Mouth
____ contains enzymes which help to digest proteins, fats and
carbohydrates?

A. Pancreatic juice
B. Gastric juice
C. Saliva
D. Bile
Undigested food is expelled from the human body through:

A. Small intestine
B. Stomach
C. Large Intestine
D. Oesophagus
The water and mineral salts are absorbed in:

A. Large Intestine
B. Small intestine
C. Stomach
D. Oesophagus
If rhythmic action of digestive tract becomes slow cause:

A. Diarrhea
B. Vomiting
C. Abdominal Pain
D. Constipation
If rhythmic action of digestive tract becomes fast cause:

A. Diarrhea
B. Vomiting
C. Abdominal Pain
D. Constipation
Respiration involves:
A. Only Mechanical Process
B. Only Biochemical Process
C. Mechanical and Biochemical processes
D. Neither Mechanical nor Biochemical Process
If oxygen is used in the respiration process like humans it is called?

A. Anaerobic Respiration
B. Photosynthesis
C. Fermentation
D. Aerobic Respiration
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of burning process?

A. It is a physical process
B. It is a chemical process
C. It takes place in all living cells
D. It release energy
E. Various enzymes are required
In human and higher animals the exchange of gases is carried put by:

A. Circulatory processes
B. Respiratory processes
C. Digestive processes
D. Nervous processes
The blood vessels that carry blood from other parts of body to the heart
are called?

A. Arteries
B. Capillaries
C. Veins
D. None
All veins transport de-oxygenated blood to the heart except?

A. Pulmonary Vein
B. Pulmonary Artery
C. Veins
D. Arteries
Doctors usually check the blood pressure of body through apparatus
called:

A. Thermometer
B. Sphygmomanometer
C. Glucometer
D. Stethoscope
Circulation of blood starts from the:

A. Right side of the heart


B. Left side of the heart
C. Top of the heart
D. Bottom of the heart
Which one of the following is the main reason of heart attack?

A. Low blood pressure


B. Anaemia
C. Dehydration
D. Cholesterol
Heart attack is scientifically known as?

A. Cardiac Arrest
B. Coronary Thrombosis
C. Myocardial Infarction
D. Arterial Fibrillation
In plants, water and minerals are transported from roots to the leaves
by:

A. Phloem
B. Xylem
C. Stomata
D. Cambium
In plants, which part transports sugar produced in the leaves to all parts
of plants?

A. Phloem
B. Xylem
C. Stomata
D. Roots
The tubular outgrowth part of roots in plants have the function of ___in
the system.

A. Support the plant


B. Absorb salts and gases
C. Photosynthesis
D. Reproduction
Water enters the root hair by:

A. Diffusion
B. Osmosis
C. Active Transport
D. Transpiration
The evaporation of water from aerial parts of the plant especially
through leaves is called?

A. Translocation
B. Photosynthesis
C. Respiration
D. Transpiration
The movement of materials/sugar from the leaves to other tissues of the
plant is called?

A. Translocation
B. Photosynthesis
C. Respiration
D. Transpiration
The male reproductive part of the flower is called?

A. Stamen
B. Pistil
C. Carpel
D. Anther
The female reproductive part of the flower is called?

A. Stamen
B. Pistil
C. Anther
D. Filament
Pollen grains are microscopic structure located in _____ of flower:

A. Stamen
B. Anther
C. Pistil
D. Petal
Plants in garden are usually pollinated by:

A. Animals
B. Water
C. Sunlight
D. Insects
Fruit plants are mostly pollinated by:

A. Insects
B. Water
C. Animals
D. Sunlight
The process by which living organism increase their numbers is known
as?

A. Reproduction
B. Respiration
C. Digestion
D. Photosynthesis
The type of reproduction in which two parents of different sexes are
involved?

A. Asexual Reproduction
B. Sexual Reproduction
C. Binary Fission
D. Fragmentation
Which reproduction performed by flowers?

A. Asexual Reproduction
B. Binary Fission
C. Sexual Reproduction
D. Fragmentation
The type of reproduction in which only one parent is involved?

A. Asexual Reproduction
B. Sexual Reproduction
C. Fragmentation
D. Binary Fission
Roots, stem and leaves produce their offspring through:

A. Sexual Reproduction
B. Fragmentation
C. Binary Fission
D. Asexual Reproduction
The process in which fusion of male and female cells occur to develop a
new plant is called?

A. Fertilization
B. Pollination
C. Reproduction
D. Germination
Sperms fuse with eggs to form:
A. Embryo
B. Fetus
C. Zygote
D. Gamete
Zygote forms after the fusion of different:

A. Gametes
B. Embryo
C. Fetus
D. None
A mature, large ovary and seed are:

A. Stem
B. Leaf
C. Flower
D. Fruit
A place of living according to particular environment of living things is?

A. Ecosystem
B. Habitat
C. Community
D. Population
The actual location or place where an organism lives and reproduce is:

A. Habitat
B. Ecosystem
C. Community
D. Population
Water contain very low amount of salt is?

A. Estuarine water
B. Marine water
C. Freshwater
D. Solid water
Water contain high amount of salt is?

A. Estuarine water
B. Solid water
C. Freshwater
D. Marine water
Area where river meet with sea is?

A. Estuarine water
B. Solid water
C. Freshwater
D. Marine water
The interaction of living organisms with each other and with their
environment is?

A. Community
B. Population
C. Ecosystem
D. Habitat
A land where rainfall is high i.e 250 to 450 mm annually is called?

A. Forest
B. Grassland
C. Tundra
D. Desert
A land where rainfall is lower than forest so it does not support growth
of trees is called?

A. Forest
B. Grassland
C. Tundra
D. Desert
Area where rainfall is very low resulting barren area is called?

A. Forest
B. Grassland
C. Tundra
D. Desert
Area below ice caps which are very cold climate is called?

A. Forest
B. Grassland
C. Tundra
D. Desert
The food chain always starts from:

A. Producers
B. Consumers
C. Decomposers
D. Predators
The transfer of energy from producers to consumers and then to
decomposers is known as:
A. Food Web
B. Food Chain
C. Ecosystem
D. Nutrient Cycle
In an ecosystem several food chains overlap form a network called:

A. Ecosystem
B. Food Web
C. Food Chain
D. Nutrient Cycle
How much percentage of water on the earth is saltwater?

A. 90%
B. 95%
C. 98.5%
D. 97.5%
How much percentage of water on the earth is freshwater?

A. 2.5%
B. 3.5%
C. 4.5%
D. 5.5%
Which one of the following tablets are used for water purification?

A. Aspirin
B. Antibiotic
C. Vitamin C
D. Halazone
The following are the methods to purify water except?

A. Filtration
B. Distillation
C. Crystallization
D. Chlorination
A process by which solvent passes through a porous membrane called?

A. Filtration
B. Distillation
C. Osmosis
D. Sedimentation
The maximum mass of an atom is concentrated in:

A. Electron
B. Proton
C. Neutron
D. Nucleus
Periods in the periodic table are:

A. Vertical columns
B. Horizontal rows
C. Diagonal lines
D. Blocks
An atom has the same number of:

A. Electrons and Neutrons


B. Protons and Neutrons
C. Electrons and Protons
D. Neutrons and Molecules
The specific number of protons present in the nucleus of every an atom
is called its?

A. Atomic Number
B. Mass Number
C. Atomic Mass
D. Valance Number
The sum of protons and neutrons in the nucleus of an atom is known as:

A. Atomic Mass
B. Mass Number
C. Atomic Number
D. Valance Number
An atom of an element has 11 protons, 11 electrons and 12 neutrons.
The atomic mass of an atom is?

A. 11
B. 12
C. 22
D. 23
E. 24
An atom has atomic number 16 and mass number 32, the number of
protons is?

A. 32
B. 14
C. 16
D. 18
In the periodic table, rows is considered to be a:

A. Periods
B. Groups
C. Zigzag
D. Diagonal
In the periodic table, columns is considered to be a:

A. Periods
B. Groups
C. Zigzag
D. Diagonal
In periodic table elements are arranged according to:

A. Increasing atomic mass


B. Decreasing atomic number
C. Both A and B
D. Increasing in atomic number
In modern periodic table, how many periods are there?

A. 7
B. 8
C. 9
D. 6
In modern periodic table, how many groups are there?

A. 12
B. 18
C. 7
D. 8
The number shown above the symbol of element is called?

A. Mass Number
B. Valency
C. Atomic Number
D. Oxidation State
The number shown below the symbol of element is called?

A. Mass Number
B. Atomic Number
C. Valance Number
D. Atomic Mass
The maximum number of electrons K orbit possesses?
A. 2
B. 4
C. 6
D. 8
The maximum number of electrons L orbit possesses?

A. 4
B. 8
C. 12
D. 18
The maximum number of electrons M orbit possesses?

A. 4
B. 8
C. 12
D. 18
Ions are charged particles of atoms and form negative and positive
charges due to:

A. Proton
B. Electron
C. Neutron
D. None
Atoms that gain electron will become negatively charged ion and they
are known as?

A. Ion
B. Cation
C. Isotope
D. Anion
Nuclei having the same nuclear charge but different masses are called:

A. Isobars
B. Isotopes
C. Isoelectronic
D. Isomers
Isotopes of an element are identical in:

A. Mass number
B. Electron number
C. Valency
D. Atomic number
How many proton is present in the nucleus of Protium isotope?
A. 3
B. 2
C. 1
D. 0
How many proton and neutron are present in the nucleus of Deuterium
isotope?

A. 3 and 2
B. 2 and 3
C. 1 and 1
D. 2 and 2
How many proton and neutron are present in the nucleus of Tritium
isotope?

A. 2 and 1
B. 1 and 2
C. 3 and 2
D. 4 and 1
Which isotope is used for diagnosis and treatment of Wilson’s disease?

A. Copper - 64
B. Gallium - 67
C. Cobalt - 60
D. Iron - 59
Which among the following isotope is used to kill cancer cells by a
particular type of treatment, known as radiotherapy?

A. Gallium - 67
B. Cobalt - 60
C. Iron - 59
D. Copper - 64
Which among the following isotope is used for detection of prolonged
infection and cancer cells?

A. Copper - 64
B. Gallium - 67
C. Cobalt - 60
D. Iron - 59
Which among the following isotope is used for radiotherapy to stop the
growth of cancer cells?

A. Copper - 64
B. Gallium - 67
C. Cobalt - 60
D. Iron - 59
Which among the following isotope is used for diagnosis of function of
thyroid gland?

A. Iodine - 123
B. Copper - 64
C. Gallium - 67
D. Cobalt - 60
Which isotope is used to identity efficiency rates of organic and
inorganic fertilizers?

A. Phosphorus - 32
B. Carbon - 14
C. Lead - 210
D. Nitrogen - 15
Which isotope is used to study the uptake of phosphorus containing
fertilizers?

A. Phosphorus - 32
B. Carbon - 14
C. Lead - 210
D. Nitrogen - 15
Which isotope is used to determine the accumulation rates of pollutants
in layers of soil?

A. Phosphorus - 32
B. Carbon - 14
C. Lead - 210
D. Nitrogen - 15
Carbon dating is used for the estimation of the age of:

A. Rocks
B. Fossils
C. Soil
D. Water
The symbolic representation of molecule of a compound is called?

A. Equation
B. Structure
C. Formula
D. Reaction
Chemical formula shows:
A. Number of atoms of each elements
B. Number of atoms in a compound
C. Number of atoms in a molecule
D. None
Which one of the following is not a sign of chemical change?

A. No change in composition
B. A release of gas
C. Change in colour, temperature, smell
D. Production of a new material
Which one of the following is not a sign of physical change?

A. Change that can be reversed


B. The substance does not turn into a new substance
C. A release of gas
D. None
A change in physical appearance or state of a substance is called:

A. Chemical Change
B. Physical Change
C. Nuclear Change
D. Biological Change
A change that alters the composition of a substances is known as ____?

A. Physical Change
B. Nuclear Change
C. Chemical Change
D. Biological Change
Which one among the following is not a chemical change?

A. Melting of ice
B. Burning of fuel
C. Explosion of firework
D. Cooking raw food
What is produced when fuel is burned?

A. Carbon monoxide gas


B. Methane gas
C. Carbon dioxide gas
D. Helium gas
Which one among the following is a hydrocarbon compound?

A. Candle wax
B. Polyurethane
C. Glycerol
D. Aspirin
The substance that are added in the soil to make up any deficiency of
nutrients are called?

A. Pesticides
B. Herbicides
C. Manure
D. Fertilizers
Fertilization are used to fill ___requirements of plants.

A. Water
B. Nutritional
C. Space
D. Light
Burning of wood is a ______ change.

A. Chemical
B. Physical
C. Temporary
D. Both A and B
Heat is a form of energy associated with:

A. Atomic Stability
B. Molecular Motion
C. Nuclear Reaction
D. Electromagnetic Radiation
Transfer of internal energy by collision of particles and movements of
electrons within the body is called?

A. Conduction
B. Convection
C. Radiation
D. Insulation
In which mode heat transfer in solids?

A. Convection
B. Radiation
C. Conduction
D. None
Which among the following is a good conductor of heat?
A. Wood
B. Plastic
C. Paper
D. Copper
A mode of heat transfer that occurs by the mass motion of a fluid is
called?

A. Radiation
B. Convection
C. Conduction
D. None
In which mode heat transfer in liquids and gases?

A. Convection
B. Radiation
C. Conduction
D. None
During the daytime, the air above the land gets heated up its density:

A. Increase
B. Decrease
C. Remain same
D. Fluctuate
During the night time, the air above the land loses heated up its density:

A. Decrease
B. Fluctuate
C. Remain same
D. Increase
The heat from Sun reaches to earth in form of waves called:

A. Conduction
B. Radiation
C. Convection
D. None
Refrigerator works on the phenomenon of ____of heat transfer.

A. Conduction
B. Convection
C. Radiation
D. All of these
The cooling fins at the back of refrigerator are made of black and rough
surface because:
A. They are good conductors of heat
B. They are good radiators of heat
C. They are good insulators of heat
D. They are not important for heat transfer
A thermos flask keeps things close to their original temperature by
reducing:

A. Conduction
B. Convection
C. Radiation
D. All of these
Thermal energy can be transferred by:

A. Conduction
B. Convection
C. Radiation
D. All of these
When light changes in direction when entering one transparent medium
to another is known as?

A. Reflection
B. Diffraction
C. Refraction
D. Absorption
Rainbow is formed due to:

A. Emission of light
B. Absorption of light
C. Refraction of light
D. Transmission of sound
The angle of incidence of a ray for which the angle of refraction is 90° is
called:

A. Refracted Angle
B. Critical Angle
C. Incident Angel
D. Angle of Deviation
Total internal reflection of light is possible when light enters from:

A. Air to water
B. Glass to glass
C. Water to air
D. Air to glass
Reflecting prisms usually work on the principle of total:

A. Internal Reflection
B. External Reflection
C. Refraction
D. Diffraction
Periscope is another optical instrument that works on the principle of
total:

A. Refraction
B. Diffraction
C. External Reflection
D. Internal Reflection
Binocular work on the principle of which one of the following?

A. Refraction of Light
B. Diffraction of Light
C. Total Internal Reflection of Light
D. Transmission of Sound
A binocular uses _____ prisms to see distant objects.

A. Porro
B. Schmidt
C. Fresnel
D. Kepler
Which prism in one of the most commonly used dispersive prisms?

A. Rectangular
B. Triangular
C. Square
D. Pentagonal
The splitting of white light into its component colours is called:

A. Refraction of light
B. Reflection of light
C. Dispersion of light
D. Diffraction of light
When light passes through prism _____ occurs to form spectrum.

A. Refraction
B. Reflection
C. Diffraction
D. None
The primary colors of light are:

A. 2
B. 3
C. 4
D. 5
The band of seven colours is called:

A. Prism
B. Rainbow
C. Lightwave
D. Spectrum
Rainbow is the best example of:

A. Refraction of light
B. Dispersion of light
C. Spectrum of white light
D. Reflection of light
The colour of an opaque or non-luminous object is the colour of light it:

A. Absorbs
B. Reflects
C. Transmits
D. Refracts
When an object reflects the entire component colours of light, it
appears:

A. White
B. Black
C. Green
D. Dark
If an object absorbs all seven colours of light, it appears in ____ colour.

A. White
B. Black
C. Dark
D. Green
When sound wave travels from one place to another, what is
transported?

A. Matter
B. Momentum
C. Energy
D. Velocity
Sound waves travel in solvents in the form of:

A. Transverse Waves
B. Longitudinal Waves
C. Electromagnetic Waves
D. Mechanical Waves
In a transverse wave, the ___ is the distance b/w its two adjacent crests
or troughs?

A. Wavelength
B. Frequency
C. Amplitude
D. Velocity
Wavelength symbol “λ” is termed as:

A. Delta
B. Gamma
C. Omega
D. Lambda
Decibel (dB) is the unit of measurement of:

A. Amplitude
B. Wavelength
C. Pitch
D. None
The number of vibrations produced by a vibrating body in a second is
called?

A. Velocity
B. Amplitude
C. Frequency
D. Wavelength
The fundamental frequency of a guitar is string 220 Hz, the frequency of
the second harmonic is?

A. 220 Hz
B. 440 Hz
C. 320 Hz
D. 620 Hz
Which of the following harmonics is two octaves higher in pitch than the
fundamental?
A. Second
B. Third
C. Fourth
D. Fifth
The velocity of a wave is equal to:

A. Wavelength x Frequency
B. Wavelength / Frequency
C. Frequency / Wavelength
D. Wavelength + Frequency
Sound travels fastest in:

A. Air
B. Water
C. Diamond
D. Steel
Sound travels slowest in which one of the following?

A. Air
B. Water
C. Steel
D. Diamond
The speed of the sound in air is:

A. 143 m/s
B. 243 m/s
C. 343 m/s
D. 443 m/s
The speed of the sound in diamond is:

A. 6000 m/s
B. 12000 m/s
C. 9000 m/s
D. 15000 m/s
The characteristic of sound by which we can differentiate between shrill
and grave sound is:

A. Loudness
B. Timbre
C. Tone
D. Pitch
The meaning of Echoes is:
A. Repeating sounds
B. Refracted sounds
C. Absorbed sounds
D. Amplified sounds
The audible range of normal human ear is:

A. 16 Hz to 20kHz
B. 10 Hz to 31kHz
C. 67 Hz to 45kHz
D. 20 Hz to 20kHz
The audible range of normal elephant ear is:

A. 16 Hz to 20kHz
B. 10 Hz to 31kHz
C. 67 Hz to 45kHz
D. 20 Hz to 20kHz
The audible range of normal whale ear is:

A. 16 Hz to 20kHz
B. 10 Hz to 31kHz
C. 67 Hz to 45kHz
D. 20 Hz to 20kHz
The audible range of normal dog ear is:

A. 16 Hz to 20kHz
B. 10 Hz to 31kHz
C. 67 Hz to 45kHz
D. 20 Hz to 20kHz
The audible range of normal cat ear is:

A. 10 Hz to 31kHz
B. 67 Hz to 45kHz
C. 20 Hz to 20kHz
D. 45 Hz to 64kHz
The audible range of normal dolphin ear is:

A. 20 Hz to 120 kHz
B. 20 Hz to 20 kHz
C. 20 Hz to 100 kHz
D. 20 Hz to 50 KHz
The audible range of normal bat ear is:

A. 20 Hz to 120 kHz
B. 20 Hz to 20 kHz
C. 20 kHz to 110 kHz
D. 20 Hz to 50 KHz
The rate of flow of charge at certain point is called:

A. Voltage
B. Current
C. Resistance
D. Power
The movement of free electrons is called:

A. Electric Field
B. Electric Potential
C. Electric Current
D. Electric Charge
The circuit that provides only one path for the current is called?

A. Series Circuit
B. Parallel Circuit
C. Short Circuit
D. Open Circuit
wo bulbs are connected in a series circuit. One bulb blows (blast), what
will happen to the other bulb?

A. Will glow brighter


B. Also blow (blast)
C. Remains same
D. Will glow dimmer
The circuit that provides two or more paths for the current is called?

A. Series Circuit
B. Short Circuit
C. Parallel Circuit
D. Open Circuit
A voltmeter is always connected in a circuit in:

A. Series
B. Parallel
C. Both A and B
D. None
Electric current is measured by:

A. Ammeter
B. Voltmeter
C. Ohmmeter
D. Multimeter
The circuits in most businesses places and homes are connected in:

A. Series
B. Parallel
C. Both A and B
D. None
The hindrance to the flow of current is called?

A. Conductance
B. Inductance
C. Resistance
D. Capacitance
Stars are huge balls of gas mainly consist of ____ and:

A. Oxygen, Nitrogen
B. Helium, Oxygen
C. Hydrogen, Helium
D. Nitrogen, Carbon
Star gets denser and hotter ultimately changing into helium by process
of:

A. Nuclear fusion
B. Nuclear Fission
C. Radioactive decay
D. Chemical reaction
Our Sun is a star and is the closest star to Earth. The next closer star to
Earth is known as:

A. Sirius
B. Orion
C. Alpha Centauri
D. Andromeda
Colours of stars are due to their:

A. Temperature
B. Size
C. Distance
D. Composition
The coolest stars are the red stars and their temperature is around:
A. 2000°C
B. 3000°C
C. 4000°C
D. 5000°C
In which color the coolest stars are appeared?

A. Blue
B. Yellow
C. Red
D. White
The Sun has temperature of around 6,000 °C and glows:

A. Red
B. Blue
C. Green
D. Orange/Yellow
The Sun has temperature of around:

A. 3000 °C
B. 6000 °C
C. 4000 °C
D. 5000 °C
The hottest stars are the blue stars and their temperature is around:

A. 25000°C
B. 20000°C
C. 15000°C
D. 10000°C
Which one of the following stars are hotter than red and orange stars?

A. Green
B. Dark
C. Blue
D. Yellow
What causes the stars in space to absorb and scatter starlight that
resulting in a reduction in their brightness?

A. Planets and Moons


B. Asteroids and Comets
C. Black Holes and Neutron Stars
D. Dust and Gas
The earth is part of a galaxy called?
A. Andromeda Galaxy
B. Triangulum Galaxy
C. Milky Way Galaxy
D. Pinwheel Galaxy
Our galaxy is _____ in shape.

A. Irregular
B. Spiral
C. Elliptical
D. Circular
How many light years the earth and sun are away from the center of
Milky Way galaxy?

A. 27000
B. 23000
C. 20000
D. 25000
How many years our solar system takes to one orbit around Milky Way
galaxy?

A. 250
B. 225
C. 300
D. 275
Light reaches us from the Sun is about 8 minutes and from Sirius in
about:

A. 8 minutes
B. 8 days
C. 8 months
D. 8 years
Nebulae are made up of:

A. Oxygen (97%) and Nitrogen (3%)


B. Hydrogen (97%) and Helium (3%)
C. Carbon (50%) and Nitrogen (50%)
D. Helium (97%) and Hydrogen (3%)
A region of space where matter has collapsed in on itself is called a?

A. White Dwarf
B. Wormhole
C. Black Hole
D. Neutron Star
A group of stars in the sky that, when viewed from Earth, create an
outline of some recognizable shape or pattern is called:

A. Constellation
B. Nebula
C. Asterism
D. Galaxy
A telescope is an instrument that gathers ____from distant sources.

A. Sound
B. Light
C. Heat
D. Water
Who invented the telescope?

A. Isaac Newton
B. Albert Einstein
C. Galileo Galilei
D. Johannes Kepler
ECG is used for the diagnosis of the ailment of the:

A. Brain
B. Heart
C. Liver
D. Kidneys

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