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HSS Purlin

This document outlines the design calculations for a steel beam-column according to AISC 360-16 standards, detailing section properties, tensile and compressive strengths, and flexural strengths. It includes checks for local buckling, shear, and torsion, along with demand-capacity ratios for various load conditions. The design adheres to both Allowable Strength Design (ASD) and Load and Resistance Factor Design (LRFD) methodologies.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
28 views2 pages

HSS Purlin

This document outlines the design calculations for a steel beam-column according to AISC 360-16 standards, detailing section properties, tensile and compressive strengths, and flexural strengths. It includes checks for local buckling, shear, and torsion, along with demand-capacity ratios for various load conditions. The design adheres to both Allowable Strength Design (ASD) and Load and Resistance Factor Design (LRFD) methodologies.

Uploaded by

Angus
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

STEEL BEAM-COLUMN DESIGN AISC 360-16 ASD/LRFD

PROJECT : DATE :
LOCATION : ENGINEER :
PROJECT NO. : CHECK :

Section Property
STEEL GRADE STKR 400 Section form List TUBE 125x50x3.2
Steel yield strength Fy 245.00 MPa.
Steel tensile strength Fu 400.00 MPa. bf 50.00 mm. rx 43.30 mm.
Modulus of elasticity E 200000 MPa. d 125.00 mm. ry 21.10 mm.
t 3.20 mm. Ix 1980000.00 mm4
Unbraced length about x axis Lx 6 m W 8.26 kg./m. Iy 467000.00 mm4
2
Unbraced length about y axis Ly,Lby 6 m Ag 1053.00 mm Sx 31600.00 mm3
Effective length factor about x axis Kx 1 J 1233413.47 mm4 Sy 18700.00 mm3
3
Effective length factor about y axis Ky 1 C 36354.96 mm Zx 35392.00 mm3
Lr 56125.44 mm. Zy 20944.00 mm3

Design of members for Tensile strength (Section D2)


Tensile strength Section D2
Nominal tensile strength Pn = Min( Fy*Ag , Fu*Ae ) Pn 257.99 kN
Design tensile strength ASD Pa = Pn / Ωt Ωt= 1.67 Pa 154.48 kN
Design tensile strength LRFD Pu = Φt Pn Φt= 0.9 Pu 232.19 kN

Classification of sections for local buckling for Compression Elements


Width-to-Thickness Ratio λ = D/t λ 15.63
Limiting Width-to-Thickness Ratio λr = E/Fy λr 89.80 Nonslender
Design of members for Compression (Section E)
Φc 0.9 LRFD Ωc 1.67 ASD
effective length of member for buckling about x-axis Lcx = Kx Lx Lcx 6.00 m.
effective length of member for buckling about y-axis Lcy = Ky Ly Lcy 6.00 m.
Lcx/rx 138.57
Lcy/ry warning KL/r > 200 284.36
Section E3 Flexual Buckling Consider about Y axial
Flexural elastic buckling stress Fey = π^2 E / (Lcy/ry)^2 Fey 24.41 MPa.
Check elastic buckling Lcy / ry > 4.71(E/Fy)^0.5 138.57 > 134.57
Check elastic buckling Fy/Fey >2.25 10.04 > 2.25 elastic
Critical stress Fcr = (0.658)^(Fy/Fe) Fy 21.41 MPa.
Section E7 Not consider
Effective Areas of The Cross Section λ<=λr ; Ae=Ag , λ>λr ; Ae=[(0.038E/Fy(D/t))+(2/3)]Ag Not consider mm2
Nominal compressive strength Pn = Fcr Ag 22.54 kN.
Design compressive strength ASD Pa = Pn / Ωc Pa 13.50 kN.
Design compressive strength LRFD Pu = Φc Pn Pu 20.29 kN.

Classification of sections for local buckling


Classification of flanges in flexure
Width to thickness ratio (bf-3t) / t λf 12.63
Limiting ratio for compact section 1.12 (E/Fy)^0.5 λpf 32.00 λpf > λf
Limiting ratio for non-compact section 1.40 (E/Fy)^0.5 λrf 40.00 Compact
Classification of web in flexure
Width to thickness ratio (h-3t) / t λw 36.06
Limiting ratio for compact section 2.42 (E/Fy)^0.5 λpw 69.143 λpw > λw
Limiting ratio for non-compact section 5.70 (E/Fy)^0.5 λrw 162.86 Compact
Design of members for flexure about main axis (Section F7)
Φb 0.9 LRFD Ωb 1.67 ASD
Yielding Section F7.1
Nominal flexural strength for yielding Mn = Mp = Fy Zx Mn 8.67 kN-m.
Flange Local Buckling Not consider
Nominal flexural Not consider Not consider Mn Not consider kN-m.
Effective width of the compression flange Not consider be Not consider mm.
Web Local Buckling Not consider
Nominal flexural Not consider Not consider Mn Not consider kN-m.
Lateral-Torsional Buckling Section F7.4
The limiting laterally unbraced length for the limit state of yielding Lp = 0.13Ery [(JAg)^0.5 / Mp] Lp 2280.1 mm.
Unbraced length Lby 6000 mm.
Lateral torsional buckling modification factor Cb 1
Nominal flexural Lp < Lb <= Lr Mn = 2ECb [(JAg)^0.5 / (Lb/ry)] <= Mp Mn 8.45 kN-m.

Nominal flexural strength Mn 8.45 kN-m.


Design flexural strength ASD Mc = Mn / Ωb Mc 5.06 kN-m.
Design flexural strength LRFD Mc = Mn Φb Mc 7.60 kN-m.
STEEL BEAM-COLUMN DESIGN AISC 360-16 ASD/LRFD
PROJECT : DATE :
LOCATION : ENGINEER :
PROJECT NO. : CHECK :

Design of members for flexure about minor axis (Section F7)


Φb 0.9 LRFD Ωb 1.67 ASD
Yielding Section F7.1
Nominal flexural strength for yielding Mn 5.13 kN-m.
Flange Local Buckling Not consider
Nominal flexural Not consider Not consider Mn Not consider kN-m.
Effective width of the compression flange
Not consider be Not consider mm.
Web Local Buckling Not consider
Nominal flexural Not consider Not consider Mn Not consider kN-m.
Lateral-Torsional Buckling Section F7.4
The limiting laterally unbraced length for the limit state of yielding Lp = 0.13Ery [(JAg)^0.5 / Mp] Lp 7906.86 mm.
Unbraced length Lx 6000.00 mm.
Lateral torsional buckling modification factor Cb 1.00
Nominal flexural Mn Not consider kN-m.

Nominal flexural strength Mn 5.13 kN-m.


Design flexural strength ASD Mc = Mn / Ωb Mc 3.07 kN-m.
Design flexural strength LRFD Mc = Mn Φb Mc 4.62 kN-m.

Design of members for shear about main axis (Section G4)


Φv 0.90 LRFD Ωv 1.67 ASD
Web area Aw = 2 ht h = d-3t Aw 738.56 mm2
Web plate buckling coefficient kv kv 5
h/t h/t 36.06
(Kv E/Fy)^0.5 63.89
Web shear coefficient Cv2 Cv2 1.00
Nominal shear strength Vn = 0.6 Fy Aw Cv2 Vn 108.57 kN.
Design shear strength ASD Vc = Vn / Ωv Vc 65.01 kN.
Design shear strength LRFD Vc = Vn Φv Vc 97.71 kN.
Design of members for shear about minor axis (Section G4)
Φv 0.90 LRFD Ωv 1.67 ASD
Web area Aw = 2 ht h = d-3t Aw 258.56 mm2
Web plate buckling coefficient kv kv 5.00
h/t h/t 12.63
(Kv E/Fy)^0.5 63.89
Web shear coefficient Cv2 Cv2 1.00
Nominal shear strength Vn = 0.6 Fy Aw Cv2 Vn 38.01 kN.
Design shear strength ASD Vc = Vn / Ωv Vc 22.76 kN.
Design shear strength LRFD Vc = Vn Φv Vc 34.21 kN.

Design of members for Torsion (Section H3.1)


ΦT 0.90 LRFD ΩT 1.67 ASD

Critical stress Fcr Fcr 147.00 Mpa


Nominal torsion strength Tn = Fcr C Tn 5.34 kN-m.
Design torsion strength ASD Tc = Tn / ΩT Tc 3.20 kN-m.
Design torsion strength LRFD Tc = Tn ΦT Tc 4.81 kN-m.

CHECK INTERACTION STRENGTH


ASD Allowable Strength Design Unit kN
Internal force Design force
Axial load + comp., - tension 0 kN. Axial load 13.50 kN.
Moment at major axis 3.47 kN.-m. Moment at major axis 5.06 kN.-m.
Moment at minor axis 0.93 kN.-m. Moment at minor axis 3.07 kN.-m.
Shear at major axis 0 kN. Shear at major axis 65.01 kN.
Shear at minor axis 0 kN. Shear at minor axis 22.76 kN.
Torsion 0 kN.-m. Torsion 3.20 kN.-m.
major minor
Axial Demand-capacity ratio 0.00 0.00 …OK…
Moment Demand-capacity ratio 0.69 + 0.30 = 0.99 …OK…
Shear Demand-capacity ratio 0.00 + 0.00 = 0.00 …OK…
Torision Demand-capacity ratio 0.00 0.00 …OK…
Combine Flexure and Axial Force Section H 1.1 Pr/2Pc + [(Mrx/Mcx)+(Mry/Mcy)] ≤ 1.0 0.989 …OK…

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