Biological Processes and Regulation Insights
Biological Processes and Regulation Insights
ML
Manual
Insulin-Like Growth Factor Receptor Signaling Pathway (GO:0048009)
tRNA Threonylcarbamoyladenosine Metabolic Process (GO:0070525)
Inositol Phosphate Biosynthetic Process (GO:0032958)
Positive Regulation Of Synaptic Transmission (GO:0050806)
Regulation Of BMP Signaling Pathway (GO:0030510)
Positive Regulation Of Sodium Ion Transmembrane Transport (GO:1902307)
Lung Epithelium Development (GO:0060428)
Postsynapse Assembly (GO:0099068)
Iron Ion Transmembrane Transport (GO:0034755)
Ectoderm Development (GO:0007398)
Presynaptic Membrane Organization (GO:0097090)
Positive Regulation Of Smooth Muscle Contraction (GO:0045987)
Peptidyl-Cysteine Modification (GO:0018198)
Regulation Of Hair Cycle (GO:0042634)
Second-Messenger-Mediated Signaling (GO:0019932)
Plasma Membrane Organization (GO:0007009)
Negative Regulation Of Cellular Response To Growth Factor Stimulus (GO:0090288)
Synapse Assembly (GO:0007416)
Bundle Of His Cell To Purkinje Myocyte Communication (GO:0086069)
Presynaptic Membrane Assembly (GO:0097105)
Synapse Pruning (GO:0098883)
Negative Regulation Of Glycoprotein Biosynthetic Process (GO:0010561)
RNA Secondary Structure Unwinding (GO:0010501)
Regulation Of Heme Biosynthetic Process (GO:0070453)
RISC Complex Assembly (GO:0070922)
Tricarboxylic Acid Metabolic Process (GO:0072350)
Regulation Of Fibroblast Apoptotic Process (GO:2000269)
Golgi Ribbon Formation (GO:0090161)
Cellular Response To Muramyl Dipeptide (GO:0071225)
Positive Regulation Of Epithelial Cell Proliferation Involved In Wound Healing (GO:0060054)
Regulation Of Monoatomic Ion Transmembrane Transporter Activity (GO:0032412)
Regulation Of Heart Contraction (GO:0008016)
Nitrogen Compound Transport (GO:0071705)
Inhibitory Postsynaptic Potential (GO:0060080)
Hair Cell Differentiation (GO:0035315)
Amino-Acid Betaine Transport (GO:0015838)
Termination Of RNA Polymerase II Transcription (GO:0006369)
Taurine Metabolic Process (GO:0019530)
Negative Regulation Of Fatty Acid Oxidation (GO:0046322)
L-alanine Transport (GO:0015808)
Regulation Of Dopamine Metabolic Process (GO:0042053)
Positive Regulation Of Isomerase Activity (GO:0010912)
Peptidyl-Lysine Deacetylation (GO:0034983)
Sulfur Amino Acid Transport (GO:0000101)
Postsynaptic Membrane Assembly (GO:0097104)
Arginine Catabolic Process (GO:0006527)
Positive Regulation Of Cell Junction Assembly (GO:1901890)
Chemical Synaptic Transmission (GO:0007268)
Positive Regulation Of Multicellular Organism Growth (GO:0040018)
Positive Regulation Of Fibroblast Apoptotic Process (GO:2000271)
Regulation Of Saliva Secretion (GO:0046877)
Serine Transport (GO:0032329)
Regulation Of Digestive System Process (GO:0044058)
Inner Ear Receptor Cell Differentiation (GO:0060113)
Membrane Biogenesis (GO:0044091)
Positive Regulation Of Trophoblast Cell Migration (GO:1901165)
Regulation Of Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Activity (GO:1904182)
Cardiac Muscle Cell-Cardiac Muscle Cell Adhesion (GO:0086042)
Regulation Of Respiratory System Process (GO:0044065)
Regulation Of Calcium Ion Transport (GO:0051924)
Regulation Of Cation Channel Activity (GO:2001257)
Negative Regulation Of Amyloid Precursor Protein Biosynthetic Process (GO:0042985)
Epithelial Tube Branching Involved In Lung Morphogenesis (GO:0060441)
Regulation Of Focal Adhesion Disassembly (GO:0120182)
Bundle Of His cell-Purkinje Myocyte Adhesion Involved In Cell Communication (GO:0086073)
Positive Regulation Of Focal Adhesion Disassembly (GO:0120183)
Basic Amino Acid Transport (GO:0015802)
Inner Ear Auditory Receptor Cell Differentiation (GO:0042491)
Regulation Of Guanylate Cyclase Activity (GO:0031282)
L-aspartate Transmembrane Transport (GO:0070778)
L-aspartate Import Across Plasma Membrane (GO:0140009)
Carboxylic Acid Transport (GO:0046942)
Positive Regulation Of Ras Protein Signal Transduction (GO:0046579)
Regulation Of Release Of Sequestered Calcium Ion Into Cytosol (GO:0051279)
Intracellular Iron Ion Homeostasis (GO:0006879)
Amino Acid Transport (GO:0006865)
Cardiac Conduction (GO:0061337)
Positive Regulation Of Biosynthetic Process (GO:0009891)
Modulation Of Chemical Synaptic Transmission (GO:0050804)
Negative Regulation Of BMP Signaling Pathway (GO:0030514)
Regulation Of Heart Rate By Cardiac Conduction (GO:0086091)
Membrane Assembly (GO:0071709)
Regulation Of Postsynaptic Membrane Potential (GO:0060078)
Regulation Of Cardiac Muscle Contraction (GO:0055117)
Regulation Of Sodium Ion Transport (GO:0002028)
Macrophage Activation (GO:0042116)
Regulation Of Metal Ion Transport (GO:0010959)
Glial Cell Differentiation (GO:0010001)
Positive Regulation Of Ion Transmembrane Transporter Activity (GO:0032414)
Regulation Of Calcium Ion Transmembrane Transporter Activity (GO:1901019)
Regulation Of Potassium Ion Transport (GO:0043266)
Limb Development (GO:0060173)
Regulation Of Cardiac Muscle Cell Action Potential (GO:0098901)
Protein Localization To Cell Surface (GO:0034394)
Regulation Of Cardiac Muscle Cell Contraction (GO:0086004)
Regulation Of AMPA Receptor Activity (GO:2000311)
Positive Regulation Of Cation Transmembrane Transport (GO:1904064)
Regulation Of Secretion (GO:0051046)
Regulation Of Keratinocyte Migration (GO:0051547)
Positive Regulation Of Keratinocyte Migration (GO:0051549)
2.5
Regulation Of AMPA Receptor Activity (GO:2000311)
Regulation Protein
Of Cardiac
Localization
Muscle Cell
To Cell
Contraction
Surface (GO:0086004)
(GO:0034394)
Regulation Of Cardiac Muscle Cell
LimbAction
Development
Potential (GO:0060173)
(GO:0098901)
Regulation Of Potassium Ion Transport (GO:0043266)
2.0
Manual -log10(adj. p)
1.5
1.0
0.5
0.0
0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5
ML -log10(adj. p)
GSE21138 GO_Molecular_Function_2023 (side-by-side, top100)
ML
Manual
Kinase Binding (GO:0019900)
Protein Homodimerization Activity (GO:0042803)
Amyloid-Beta Binding (GO:0001540)
Phosphotransferase Activity, Alcohol Group As Acceptor (GO:0016773)
Cytokine Receptor Activity (GO:0004896)
ATPase Binding (GO:0051117)
RNA Nuclease Activity (GO:0004540)
Calcium Ion Transmembrane Transporter Activity (GO:0015085)
GTPase Binding (GO:0051020)
Transcription Regulatory Region Nucleic Acid Binding (GO:0001067)
Acyltransferase Activity, Transferring Groups Other Than Amino-Acyl Groups (GO:0016747)
PDZ Domain Binding (GO:0030165)
Endonuclease Activity (GO:0004519)
Hydrolase Activity, Acting On Carbon-Nitrogen (But Not Peptide) Bonds, In Linear Amides (GO:0016811)
Protein Serine/Threonine Phosphatase Activity (GO:0004722)
Flavin Adenine Dinucleotide Binding (GO:0050660)
Chloride Transmembrane Transporter Activity (GO:0015108)
Monoatomic Anion Channel Activity (GO:0005253)
Phosphoric Ester Hydrolase Activity (GO:0042578)
Calcium-Dependent Phospholipid Binding (GO:0005544)
Hydro-Lyase Activity (GO:0016836)
Actin Binding (GO:0003779)
Protein Phosphorylated Amino Acid Binding (GO:0045309)
Single-Stranded RNA Binding (GO:0003727)
Regulatory RNA Binding (GO:0061980)
RNA Endonuclease Activity (GO:0004521)
Neutral L-amino Acid Transmembrane Transporter Activity (GO:0015175)
Protein Kinase Binding (GO:0019901)
Transmitter-Gated Monoatomic Ion Channel Activity (GO:0022824)
Pentosyltransferase Activity (GO:0016763)
Phosphotyrosine Residue Binding (GO:0001784)
Transmembrane Receptor Protein Kinase Activity (GO:0019199)
Amino Acid Binding (GO:0016597)
Basal RNA Polymerase II Transcription Machinery Binding (GO:0001099)
Chemoattractant Activity (GO:0042056)
NADP Binding (GO:0050661)
Core Promoter Sequence-Specific DNA Binding (GO:0001046)
Adenyl Ribonucleotide Binding (GO:0032559)
Sodium Channel Regulator Activity (GO:0017080)
Transcription Coactivator Binding (GO:0001223)
Ubiquitin-Like Protein Conjugating Enzyme Binding (GO:0044390)
RNA Polymerase Core Enzyme Binding (GO:0043175)
Monocarboxylic Acid Transmembrane Transporter Activity (GO:0008028)
Adenyl Nucleotide Binding (GO:0030554)
RNA Polymerase II Complex Binding (GO:0000993)
Protein Tyrosine Kinase Activator Activity (GO:0030296)
miRNA Binding (GO:0035198)
Ubiquitin Conjugating Enzyme Binding (GO:0031624)
Dicarboxylic Acid Transmembrane Transporter Activity (GO:0005310)
Oxidoreductase Activity, Acting On Paired Donors, With Incorporation Or Reduction Of Molecular Oxygen, NAD(P)H As One Donor, And Incorporation Of One Atom Of Oxygen (GO:0016709)
ADP Binding (GO:0043531)
NAD Binding (GO:0051287)
NAD+ ADP-ribosyltransferase Activity (GO:0003950)
Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase Binding (GO:0051019)
Fibroblast Growth Factor Receptor Binding (GO:0005104)
GABA Receptor Activity (GO:0016917)
Oxidoreductase Activity, Acting On The Aldehyde Or Oxo Group Of Donors, NAD Or NADP As Acceptor (GO:0016620)
Ligand-Gated Monoatomic Anion Channel Activity (GO:0099095)
Histone Deacetylase Activity (GO:0004407)
Ankyrin Binding (GO:0030506)
GABA-A Receptor Activity (GO:0004890)
Kinase Activity (GO:0016301)
Neuropeptide Receptor Binding (GO:0071855)
Basic Amino Acid Transmembrane Transporter Activity (GO:0015174)
Quaternary Ammonium Group Transmembrane Transporter Activity (GO:0015651)
Acidic Amino Acid Transmembrane Transporter Activity (GO:0015172)
BMP Binding (GO:0036122)
G Protein-Coupled Photoreceptor Activity (GO:0008020)
Aldehyde Dehydrogenase (NAD+) Activity (GO:0004029)
C4-dicarboxylate Transmembrane Transporter Activity (GO:0015556)
Aldehyde Dehydrogenase [NAD(P)+] Activity (GO:0004030)
Alanine Transmembrane Transporter Activity (GO:0022858)
Acetylgalactosaminyltransferase Activity (GO:0008376)
Inhibitory Extracellular Ligand-Gated Monoatomic Ion Channel Activity (GO:0005237)
Carbonate Dehydratase Activity (GO:0004089)
GABA-gated Chloride Ion Channel Activity (GO:0022851)
Neurexin Family Protein Binding (GO:0042043)
Complement Component C3b Binding (GO:0001851)
Extracellular Ligand-Gated Monoatomic Ion Channel Activity (GO:0005230)
FMN Binding (GO:0010181)
Benzodiazepine Receptor Activity (GO:0008503)
Prostaglandin Receptor Activity (GO:0004955)
cAMP Response Element Binding (GO:0035497)
Hydrolase Activity, Acting On Carbon-Nitrogen (But Not Peptide) Bonds, In Linear Amidines (GO:0016813)
Protein Binding Involved In Heterotypic Cell-Cell Adhesion (GO:0086080)
L-aspartate Transmembrane Transporter Activity (GO:0015183)
Serine Transmembrane Transporter Activity (GO:0022889)
L-alanine Transmembrane Transporter Activity (GO:0015180)
Double-Stranded RNA Binding (GO:0003725)
Arginine Binding (GO:0034618)
Chloride Channel Activity (GO:0005254)
L-amino Acid Transmembrane Transporter Activity (GO:0015179)
RNA Polymerase II CTD Heptapeptide Repeat Phosphatase Activity (GO:0008420)
L-serine Transmembrane Transporter Activity (GO:0015194)
NAD-dependent Protein Deacetylase Activity (GO:0034979)
Carboxylic Acid Transmembrane Transporter Activity (GO:0046943)
Amino Acid Transmembrane Transporter Activity (GO:0015171)
Keratin Filament Binding (GO:1990254)
Myosin Light Chain Binding (GO:0032027)
Sulfur Amino Acid Transmembrane Transporter Activity (GO:0000099)
3.5
3.0
2.5
Manual -log10(adj. p)
2.0
Myosin
Keratin
Light
Filament
Chain Binding (GO:1990254)
(GO:0032027)
Amino Acid Transmembrane Transporter Activity (GO:0015171)
Carboxylic
RNA Polymerase Acid Transmembrane
II CTDL-serine
NAD-dependent
Heptapeptide Repeat
Protein Phosphatase
Deacetylase (GO:0046943)
Transporter Activity (GO:0034979)
(GO:0015194)
(GO:0008420)
L-amino Acid Transmembrane Transporter Activity (GO:0015179)
Chloride Channel Activity (GO:0005254)
1.5
1.0
0.5
0.0
0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0
ML -log10(adj. p)
GSE21138 GO_Cellular_Component_2023 (side-by-side, top100)
ML
Manual
Mitochondrial Membrane (GO:0031966)
Lysosome (GO:0005764)
Intracellular Organelle Lumen (GO:0070013)
Endoplasmic Reticulum Membrane (GO:0005789)
Intracellular Membrane-Bounded Organelle (GO:0043231)
Lysosomal Membrane (GO:0005765)
Cell-Cell Junction (GO:0005911)
Lytic Vacuole Membrane (GO:0098852)
Secretory Granule Membrane (GO:0030667)
Nucleus (GO:0005634)
Bounding Membrane Of Organelle (GO:0098588)
Nuclear Lumen (GO:0031981)
Vesicle (GO:0031982)
Nucleolus (GO:0005730)
Nuclear Membrane (GO:0031965)
Axon (GO:0030424)
Golgi Membrane (GO:0000139)
Basolateral Plasma Membrane (GO:0016323)
Tertiary Granule (GO:0070820)
Cell-Substrate Junction (GO:0030055)
Specific Granule (GO:0042581)
Focal Adhesion (GO:0005925)
Postsynaptic Density (GO:0014069)
Mitochondrial Matrix (GO:0005759)
Peroxisome (GO:0005777)
Actin Cytoskeleton (GO:0015629)
Intracellular Non-Membrane-Bounded Organelle (GO:0043232)
U2-type Spliceosomal Complex (GO:0005684)
Specific Granule Membrane (GO:0035579)
Dendrite (GO:0030425)
Clathrin-Coated Endocytic Vesicle (GO:0045334)
Plasma Membrane Raft (GO:0044853)
Glutamatergic Synapse (GO:0098978)
Clathrin-Coated Vesicle (GO:0030136)
COPII-coated ER To Golgi Transport Vesicle (GO:0030134)
Tertiary Granule Membrane (GO:0070821)
Actin Filament (GO:0005884)
Vesicle Membrane (GO:0012506)
Cortical Cytoskeleton (GO:0030863)
Transport Vesicle Membrane (GO:0030658)
Spliceosomal snRNP Complex (GO:0097525)
Coated Vesicle Membrane (GO:0030662)
ER To Golgi Transport Vesicle Membrane (GO:0012507)
Synaptic Vesicle Membrane (GO:0030672)
Exocytic Vesicle Membrane (GO:0099501)
Collagen-Containing Extracellular Matrix (GO:0062023)
Endoplasmic reticulum-Golgi Intermediate Compartment Membrane (GO:0033116)
Neuron Projection (GO:0043005)
Endocytic Vesicle (GO:0030139)
Sarcoplasmic Reticulum (GO:0016529)
Cortical Actin Cytoskeleton (GO:0030864)
Cornified Envelope (GO:0001533)
Membrane Raft (GO:0045121)
Recycling Endosome (GO:0055037)
Dendrite Membrane (GO:0032590)
Asymmetric Synapse (GO:0032279)
Cytoskeleton (GO:0005856)
Excitatory Synapse (GO:0060076)
Polymeric Cytoskeletal Fiber (GO:0099513)
Core Mediator Complex (GO:0070847)
GABA-ergic Synapse (GO:0098982)
U1 snRNP (GO:0005685)
GABA-A Receptor Complex (GO:1902711)
Cell Projection Membrane (GO:0031253)
Desmosome (GO:0030057)
Endoribonuclease Complex (GO:1902555)
Prespliceosome (GO:0071010)
U2-type Prespliceosome (GO:0071004)
mRNA Cleavage And Polyadenylation Specificity Factor Complex (GO:0005847)
RISC Complex (GO:0016442)
Intermediate Filament Cytoskeleton (GO:0045111)
Perisynaptic Extracellular Matrix (GO:0098966)
Inhibitory Synapse (GO:0060077)
Perineuronal Net (GO:0072534)
Intermediate Filament (GO:0005882)
RISC-loading Complex (GO:0070578)
Spectrin-Associated Cytoskeleton (GO:0014731)
Symmetric Synapse (GO:0032280)
Asymmetric, Glutamatergic, Excitatory Synapse (GO:0098985)
Sarcolemma (GO:0042383)
Cell-Cell Contact Zone (GO:0044291)
Brush Border Membrane (GO:0031526)
Ionotropic Glutamate Receptor Complex (GO:0008328)
Intercalated Disc (GO:0014704)
AMPA Glutamate Receptor Complex (GO:0032281)
2.5
2.0
Brush Border Membrane (GO:0031526)
Sarcolemma (GO:0042383)
Asymmetric, Glutamatergic,Symmetric
Excitatory Synapse (GO:0032280)
(GO:0098985)
Manual -log10(adj. p)
Spectrin-Associated
RISC-loading
Cytoskeleton
Complex (GO:0014731)
(GO:0070578)
1.5
1.0
0.5
0.0
0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5
ML -log10(adj. p)
GSE21138 KEGG_2021_Human (side-by-side, top100)
ML
Manual
Pathways of neurodegeneration
Alzheimer disease
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
MicroRNAs in cancer
Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction
Salmonella infection
Chemical carcinogenesis
Ras signaling pathway
Herpes simplex virus 1 infection
Proteoglycans in cancer
Epstein-Barr virus infection
Pathogenic Escherichia coli infection
Transcriptional misregulation in cancer
Neutrophil extracellular trap formation
Tuberculosis
Hepatocellular carcinoma
Wnt signaling pathway
Hippo signaling pathway
JAK-STAT signaling pathway
Spliceosome
Gastric cancer
Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling
Breast cancer
Apelin signaling pathway
PI3K-Akt signaling pathway
Relaxin signaling pathway
Growth hormone synthesis, secretion and action
Leukocyte transendothelial migration
Pathways in cancer
Parathyroid hormone synthesis, secretion and action
T cell receptor signaling pathway
Protein digestion and absorption
Amoebiasis
MAPK signaling pathway
Hematopoietic cell lineage
Choline metabolism in cancer
Inflammatory mediator regulation of TRP channels
mRNA surveillance pathway
Phosphatidylinositol signaling system
Circadian entrainment
Staphylococcus aureus infection
Salivary secretion
Morphine addiction
GABAergic synapse
PD-L1 expression and PD-1 checkpoint pathway in cancer
Taste transduction
Complement and coagulation cascades
Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy
Leishmaniasis
Pertussis
Inositol phosphate metabolism
Non-small cell lung cancer
Melanoma
Glycolysis / Gluconeogenesis
Acute myeloid leukemia
Lysine degradation
Glycerolipid metabolism
Mineral absorption
Long-term depression
Rap1 signaling pathway
Legionellosis
Valine, leucine and isoleucine degradation
Pyruvate metabolism
Glycosphingolipid biosynthesis
ABC transporters
Fatty acid degradation
Tryptophan metabolism
Nicotine addiction
Nicotinate and nicotinamide metabolism
Pentose and glucuronate interconversions
Phagosome
Cell adhesion molecules
Ascorbate and aldarate metabolism
beta-Alanine metabolism
Arginine biosynthesis
Calcium signaling pathway
Selenocompound metabolism
Nitrogen metabolism
Regulation of actin cytoskeleton
Vitamin B6 metabolism
Arginine and proline metabolism
Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction
Histidine metabolism
2.5
Histidine metabolism
2.0
Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction
Vitamin B6 metabolism
1.5
Manual -log10(adj. p)
1.0
Ascorbate and aldarate metabolism
0.5
0.0
0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5
ML -log10(adj. p)
GSE21138 BioCarta_2016 (side-by-side, top100)
MAPKinase Signaling Pathway Homo sapiens h mapkPathway
Keratinocyte Differentiation Homo sapiens h keratinocytePathway
ML
Trefoil Factors Initiate Mucosal Healing Homo sapiens h tffPathway Manual
Signal transduction through IL1R Homo sapiens h il1rPathway
Ceramide Signaling Pathway Homo sapiens h ceramidePathway
NFkB activation by Nontypeable Hemophilus influenzae Homo sapiens h nthiPathway
Regulation of eIF4e and p70 S6 Kinase Homo sapiens h eif4Pathway
mTOR Signaling Pathway Homo sapiens h mTORPathway
TNF/Stress Related Signaling Homo sapiens h stressPathway
Growth Hormone Signaling Pathway Homo sapiens h ghPathway
NF-kB Signaling Pathway Homo sapiens h nfkbPathway
Nitric Oxide Signaling Pathway Homo sapiens h nos1Pathway
AKT Signaling Pathway Homo sapiens h aktPathway
Gamma-aminobutyric Acid Receptor Life Cycle Homo sapiens h gabaPathway
Double Stranded RNA Induced Gene Expression Homo sapiens h rnaPathway
Cardiac Protection Against ROS Homo sapiens h flumazenilPathway
CD40L Signaling Pathway Homo sapiens h cd40Pathway
SUMOylation as a mechanism to modulate CtBP-dependent gene responses Homo sapiens h ctbp1Pathway
0.0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4
-log10(adjusted p-value)
GSE21138 BioCarta_2016 divergence scatter (top100)
1.6 SUMOylation as a mechanism to modulate CtBP-dependent gene responses Homo sapiens Low divergence
h ctbp1Pathway
CD40L Signaling Pathway Homo sapiens h cd40Pathway
1.4 Cardiac Protection Against ROS Homo sapiens h flumazenilPathway Moderate divergence
Double Stranded RNA High divergence
Gamma-aminobutyric AcidInduced Gene
Receptor LifeExpression
Cycle HomoHomo sapiens
sapiens h rnaPathway
h gabaPathway
Manual -log10(adj. p)
1.2 Nitric
NF-kBOxide AKT Signaling
Signaling
Signaling
Pathway
Pathway
Pathway HomoHomo sapiens
sapiens h aktPathway
h nos1Pathway
Growth Hormone
TNF/Stress Related Signaling HomoHomo sapiens
sapiens h ghPathway
nfkbPathway
h stressPathway
1.0
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
0.0
0.0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6
ML -log10(adj. p)
GSE38485 GO_Biological_Process_2023 (side-by-side, top100)
ML
Manual
4.0
3.5
3.0
2.5
Manual -log10(adj. p)
2.0
1.5
1.0
0.5
3.0
2.5
1.5
1.0
0.5
0 1 2 3 4 5
-log10(adjusted p-value)
3
Manual -log10(adj. p)
2
Phagocytic Vesicle (GO:0045335)
NMDA Selective
External
0 Glutamate
Side Of Apical
Receptor
Astral
Plasma
Microtubule
Complex
Membrane
(GO:0017146)
(GO:0000235)
(GO:0098591)
0 1 2 3 4 5
ML -log10(adj. p)
GSE38485 KEGG_2021_Human (side-by-side, top100)
ML
Manual
3.5
3.0
2.5
2.0
Manual -log10(adj. p)
Rheumatoid arthritis
Graft-versus-host disease
1.5
Ubiquitin mediated proteolysis
Alzheimer disease
1.0
Tight junction
0.5
0.0
0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5
ML -log10(adj. p)
GSE38485 BioCarta_2016 (side-by-side, top100)
ML
MAPKinase Signaling Pathway Homo sapiens h mapkPathway Manual
T Cell Receptor Signaling Pathway Homo sapiens h tcrPathway
Keratinocyte Differentiation Homo sapiens h keratinocytePathway
Rac 1 cell motility signaling pathway Homo sapiens h rac1Pathway
Signal transduction through IL1R Homo sapiens h il1rPathway
Ceramide Signaling Pathway Homo sapiens h ceramidePathway
Integrin Signaling Pathway Homo sapiens h integrinPathway
Bioactive Peptide Induced Signaling Pathway Homo sapiens h biopeptidesPathway
Rho cell motility signaling pathway Homo sapiens h rhoPathway
Erk and PI-3 Kinase Are Necessary for Collagen Binding in Corneal Epithelia Homo sapiens h ecmPathway
Fc Epsilon Receptor I Signaling in Mast Cells Homo sapiens h fcer1Pathway
ADP-Ribosylation Factor Homo sapiens h arapPathway
Role of ERBB2 in Signal Transduction and Oncology Homo sapiens h her2Pathway
Control of Gene Expression by Vitamin D Receptor Homo sapiens h vdrPathway
TPO Signaling Pathway Homo sapiens h TPOPathway
CCR3 signaling in Eosinophils Homo sapiens h CCR3Pathway
Caspase Cascade in Apoptosis Homo sapiens h caspasePathway
TNF/Stress Related Signaling Homo sapiens h stressPathway
Inhibition of Cellular Proliferation by Gleevec Homo sapiens h gleevecpathway
Growth Hormone Signaling Pathway Homo sapiens h ghPathway
Lissencephaly gene (LIS1) in neuronal migration and development Homo sapiens h Lis1Pathway
Nitric Oxide Signaling Pathway Homo sapiens h nos1Pathway
Chaperones modulate interferon Signaling Pathway Homo sapiens h tidPathway
METS affect on Macrophage Differentiation Homo sapiens h etsPathway
TNFR1 Signaling Pathway Homo sapiens h tnfr1Pathway
uCalpain and friends in Cell spread Homo sapiens h ucalpainPathway
IL12 and Stat4 Dependent Signaling Pathway in Th1 Development Homo sapiens h IL12Pathway
IL 6 signaling pathway Homo sapiens h il6Pathway
Erythropoietin mediated neuroprotection through NF-kB Homo sapiens h eponfkbPathway
Role of Mitochondria in Apoptotic Signaling Homo sapiens h mitochondriaPathway
IL 3 signaling pathway Homo sapiens h il3Pathway
EPO Signaling Pathway Homo sapiens h epoPathway
Role of Ran in mitotic spindle regulation Homo sapiens h ranMSpathway
SODD/TNFR1 Signaling Pathway Homo sapiens h soddPathway
NO2-dependent IL 12 Pathway in NK cells Homo sapiens h no2il12Pathway
CD40L Signaling Pathway Homo sapiens h cd40Pathway
RNA polymerase III transcription Homo sapiens h RNApol3Pathway
TACI and BCMA stimulation of B cell immune responses Homo sapiens h tall1Pathway
Stat3 Signaling Pathway Homo sapiens h stat3Pathway
TSP-1 Induced Apoptosis in Microvascular Endothelial Cell Homo sapiens h tsp1Pathway
IFN gamma signaling pathway Homo sapiens h ifngPathway
HIV-1 Nef: negative effector of Fas and TNF Homo sapiens h HivnefPathway
1.0
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
3
ML score (z)
1
1 0 1 2 3 4
Manual score (z)
GSE21138: Rank Rank Scatter
80
70
60
50
ML rank
40
30
20
10
0
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80
Manual rank
GSE21138: Distribution of disagreements
10
8
Gene count
0
0 1 2 3 4 5 6
|Z-score difference|
|Z-score difference|
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
F4
0A
IP1
1
VA
L B
NM
U
01
01
TA
C1
SC
2
AIN
4
GSE21138: Top 10 disagreements
RA
P2
YO
6
GSE21138: Jaccard overlap curve
1.0
0.8
Jaccard similarity
0.6
0.4
0.2
0.0
0 500 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000
Top-N genes
GSE38485: Scatter of z-scores
7
4
ML score (z)
1 0 1 2 3
Manual score (z)
GSE38485: Rank Rank Scatter
160
140
120
100
ML rank
80
60
40
20
0
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160
Manual rank
GSE38485: Distribution of disagreements
25
20
Gene count
15
10
0
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
|Z-score difference|
|Z-score difference|
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
GIR
R
LG
1
IN3
B
FLN
A
RG
2
PS
2 9
2R
1A
SD
1
GSE38485: Top 10 disagreements
MF
B
F3
C1
GSE38485: Jaccard overlap curve
1.0
0.8
Jaccard similarity
0.6
0.4
0.2
0.0
0 500 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000
Top-N genes