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Comprehensive Guide to French -IR Verbs

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
148 views4 pages

Comprehensive Guide to French -IR Verbs

Uploaded by

itislucifer18
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Here’s a comprehensive list of French -IR verbs up to B2 level, divided into

regular and

irregular verbs.

Regular -IR Verbs (Conjugated like finir)


These follow a regular pattern in the present tense:

Je finis, tu finis, il finit, nous finissons, vous finissez, ils finissent

A1–A2 Level B1–B2 Level

Finir (to finish) Punir (to punish)


Adoucir (to soften) Bâtir (to build)
Choisir (to choose) Nourrir (to feed)
Ralentir (to slow Réfléchir (to reflect)
down) Investir (to invest)
Grandir (to grow)
Approfondir (to
deepen)
Grossir (to gain
weight)
Embellir (to beautify)
Maigrir (to lose
weight)
Agrandir (to enlarge)
Obéir (to obey)
Envahir (to invade)
Réussir (to succeed)
Franchir (to cross
over)
Remplir (to fill)
établir (to establish)
Rougir (to blush)
Irregular -IR Verbs
These do not follow the regular -ir verb pattern and must be memorized.

Group 1: Verbs like "dormir" (drop last letter of


stem in plural)
je dors, tu dors, il dort, nous dormons, vous dormez, ils dorment

A1–A2 Level B1–B2 Level

Dormir (to sleep)


Mentir (to lie)
Partir (to leave)
Ressentir (to feel)
Sortir (to go out)
Pressentir (to
foresee)
Servir (to serve)
Redormir (to sleep
again)
Sentir (to feel/smell)
Repartir (to leave
again)
Group 2: Verbs like "ouvrir" (conjugated like -ER
verbs!)
j’ouvre, tu ouvres, il ouvre, nous ouvrons, vous ouvrez, ils ouvrent

A1–A2 Level B1–B2 Level

ouvrir (to open) offrir (to offer)


découvrir (to rouvrir (to reopen)
discover) souffrir (to suffer)
couvrir (to cover) entrouvrir (to half-
recouvrir (to recover) open)

Group 3: Very irregular -IR verbs


Conjugation varies and doesn’t fit the above groups.

A1–A2 Level B1–B2 Level

venir (to come) maintain)


intervenir (to revenir (to come
intervene) back)
tenir (to hold) soutenir (to support)
appartenir (to belong) maintenir (to
devenir (to become) maintain)
entretenir (to prévenir (to warn)

Summary
Category Examples

Regular - IR
verbs
Dormir-type
verbs
Ouvrir-type
verbs Finir, choisir, réussir
Venir/Tenir- Dormir, sortir, partir
type Ouvrir, offrir, couvrir
Unique Venir, tenir, devenir, appartenir
irregulars mourir (to die), courir (to run),
fuir (to flee)

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