NAT SCI 3
SANITARY
INFRASTRUCTURE
PROTECTION
SDG 9
Presented By:
GROUP 1
Sustainable Development Goal 9
SDG 9 seeks to strengthen infrastructure,
promote sustainable and inclusive
industrial growth, and drive innovation. It
emphasizes building reliable systems,
advancing technology, and improving
access to resources and markets to
create jobs, support economies, and
foster equitable progress worldwide.
Environmental Protection
1. Containment of contaminants—Ensuring that sewage,
wastewater, and industrial byproducts are properly collected and
treated to prevent harmful substances from entering the
environment.
Industrial Waste Management
Clean Technologies
Sustainable Infrastructure
2. Minimizing soil erosion—Designing and maintaining sanitary
infrastructure (e.g., drainage systems, sewer lines) in ways that prevent
soil degradation, especially in flood-prone or construction-heavy areas.
Planting grass or trees
– Roots hold the soil together so it won’t be washed away by rain or blown
by wind.
Building proper drainage
– Making canals or pipes so rainwater flows safely without washing away
the soil.
Avoiding too much digging
–Reducing unnecessary digging during construction so the soil stays firm.
Environmental Protection
3. Maintaining groundwater quality —Implementing waste
treatment facilities and safe disposal systems to avoid
leachates and seeping that could contaminate aquifers
and drinking water sources.
Proper Septic Tank Design and Maintenance— Ensuring
septic tanks are well-built, regularly desludged, and
located far from wells to prevent leakage of untreated
wastewater into the ground.
Monitoring Wells —Install observation wells near waste
disposal or industrial zones to detect early signs of
seepage and contamination.
Wastewater Treatment Plants (WWTPs)—Using
centralized or decentralized sewage treatment systems
to filter, disinfect, and safely release water back into the
environment.
SOIL MECHANICS
1. Definition of Soil Mechanics:
A branch of civil engineering that studies the physical and
mechanical properties of soil
Explains how soil behaves under different conditions (dry,
wet, loaded, etc.)
Importance of Soil Mechanics in SDG 9: Industry, Ensures stable and long-lasting foundations
Innovation, and Infrastructure
2. Role in Infrastructure:
1. SDG 9 Overview:
Guarantees safety and stability of structures
→
Resilient Infrastructure Strong systems that can
Prevents issues like collapse, leakage, settlement, and
withstand disasters and future challenges
Sustainable Industrialization → Growth of
erosion
Applied in roads, bridges, pipelines, drainage, and flood
industries without harming the environment
• Innovation → New ideas and technology to
control systems
improve construction and development
3. Impact on SDG 9:
2. Importance of Infrastructure: Reduces risk of structural failures
Backbone of economic and social growth Improves climate resilience of infrastructure
Must be safe, reliable, and sustainable Encourages innovation in construction technology
Soil Mechanics → The study of soil behavior, Supports sustainable and safe development
essential because every structure depends on
the soil foundation
SOIL MECHANICS
2. Connection to SDG 9:
Builds resilient infrastructure
Promotes sustainable industrialization
Encourages innovation
Summary:
3. Future Impact:
Soil mechanics ensures
Soil mechanics will remain essential
infrastructure is safe, sustainable,
for long-term progress, safety, and
and reliable
sustainability
Contributions include:
Strong foundations
Climate-resilient designs
Technological innovation
APPLICATION IN SDG 9 (Industry, Innovation and Infrastructure) focuses on
SANITARY ENGINEERING building resilient infrastructure, promoting inclusive and
sustainable industrialization, and fostering innovation.
At first glance, sanitary engineering (which deals with
water supply, sewage, waste management, and public
health protection) seems more linked to SDG 6 (Clean
Water and Sanitation). But it also plays an important role in
SDG 9:
Applications of Sanitary Engineering in SDG 9
1. Sustainable Infrastructure Development
Designing and constructing wastewater treatment
plants, drainage systems, and solid waste facilities
contributes to resilient public infrastructure.
Example: Sewage systems built to withstand floods help
cities adapt to climate change and avoid industrial
disruptions.
2. Support for Industrial Growth
APPLICATION IN
Sanitary engineers help industries manage waste
SANITARY ENGINEERING and wastewater safely, preventing pollution and ensuring
compliance with environmental standards.
Cleaner production technologies reduce treatment
costs and promote eco-friendly industrialization.
[Link] in Waste Management
Conversion of waste into energy (biogas, refuse-
derived fuel) is both an engineering innovation and a way
to power industries sustainably.
Advanced treatment methods (e.g., membrane
filtration, constructed wetlands) are innovations that
improve infrastructure efficiency.
4. Public Health and Productivity
Safe sanitary infrastructure reduces disease
outbreaks, ensuring a healthier workforce, which is
essential for sustainable industrial productivity.
12 SUSTAINABILITY
PRINCIPLES FOR SDG 9
1 Resilience 2 Inclusiveness and Equity 3 Environmental Responsibility
Infrastructure and industries should be Development must reach rural, poor, Industries and infrastructure must
designed to withstand natural disasters, climate and marginalized groups, not just urban minimize emissions, waste, and
change impacts, and economic shocks. A centers or wealthy populations. Equitable ecological destruction. Sustainable
resilient system ensures continuity of services access helps reduce inequality and practices protect biodiversity and reduce
and long-term stability for communities. ensures no one is left behind. long-term environmental costs.
4 Resource Efficiency
Materials, water, and energy should
be used wisely to avoid depletion and
waste. Efficient resource management
supports circular economy approaches
where outputs can be reused as inputs.
5 Innovation & Technology Advancement
Encouraging research, innovation, and digital
transformation is key to sustainable growth. New
technologies can improve productivity while reducing
environmental and social impacts.
12 SUSTAINABILITY
PRINCIPLES FOR SDG 9
6 Decent Work & Economic Growth 7 Accessibility & Affordability 8 Low-Carbon & Green Industrialization
Shifting towards renewable energy and
Industrialization should create fair, safe, and Infrastructure and services such as
environmentally friendly production reduces
meaningful employment opportunities. transportation, energy, and internet should
greenhouse gas emissions. Green
Sustainable industries contribute to poverty be universally accessible and reasonably
industrialization supports climate action
reduction and improved living standards. priced. This promotes social inclusion and
while fostering new economic opportunities.
economic participation for all.
9 Global & Local Partnerships
Governments, the private sector,
academia, and communities must
collaborate for sustainable solutions.
Partnerships strengthen resource
mobilization, knowledge sharing, and
innovation capacity
10 Quality & Safety
Infrastructure must be durable, reliable, and safe
for all users. High standards ensure long-term service
delivery and reduce risks of accidents or failures.
12 SUSTAINABILITY
PRINCIPLES FOR SDG 9
6
11 Adaptability & Scalability
Systems should be flexible enough to
adapt to population growth, urbanization,
and future technological needs. Scalable
solutions ensure sustainability over time as
demands evolve.
12 Knowledge Sharing & Capacity Building
Promoting education, training, and exchange of
best practices strengthens sustainability efforts.
Empowering people with skills and knowledge drives
innovation and long-term progress.
Thank You
Very Much!
MEMBERS:
Abad Culiao
Abellano Corporal
Bangahon Ehong
Campaner Fontanos
Cayapos Gawat
Cedeño Gravito
Zenia