SRM INSTITUTE OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, RAMAPURAM
FACULTY OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY
DEPARTMENT OF COMPUTER SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING
Year /Sem :
Course Code / Name 21CSC202J - OPERATING SYSTEMS
II YEAR / III SEM
Degree & Branch B.Tech CSE & Specialization AY: 2025-26
Assignment 1 – Operating System Case Study
Instructions to follow:
Each students need to submit one case study.
Read the questions carefully and give the report in writing.
Minimum 10 pages report to submit in SRM sheets. The Report includes
Title
Abstract
Introduction
Analysis or Methodology
Results
Conclusion
Max. Marks: 5
1. Comparison of Windows, macOS, and Linux Kernels :
- Examine how these operating systems manage processes, memory, and I/O operations differently.
- Discuss their file systems, security models, and support for different hardware.
2. The Evolution of Android and iOS Operating Systems :
- Analyze the development and optimization of these mobile operating systems over time.
- Explore their unique features, security measures, and application management.
3. Virtualization Technologies: VMware vs. Hyper-V vs. KVM :
- Compare the performance, features, and management of these virtualization platforms.
- Discuss their use cases, such as server virtualization, desktop virtualization, and cloud computing.
4. The Role of the Linux Kernel in Embedded Systems :
- Investigate how Linux is adapted for use in embedded systems like routers, smart TVs, and industrial
equipment.
- Discuss the challenges and benefits of using a general-purpose OS in specialized hardware.
5. Performance Optimization in Real-Time Operating Systems (RTOS) :
- Study an RTOS like FreeRTOS or VxWorks, focusing on its real-time capabilities and performance
characteristics.
- Explore its application in critical systems like medical devices or automotive control systems.
6. Security Challenges and Solutions in Modern Operating Systems :
- Examine recent security threats and vulnerabilities in popular operating systems.
- Discuss the measures taken by these OSs to protect against malware, unauthorized access, and data breaches.
7. File System Management: NTFS vs. ext4 vs. APFS :
- Compare the features and performance of different file systems used in various operating systems.
- Look at aspects such as file management, reliability, and data integrity.
8. Containerization and OS-Level Virtualization :
- Analyze technologies like Docker and Kubernetes, which leverage OS-level virtualization.
- Discuss their impact on software development, deployment, and scalability.
9. Impact of Operating System Design on Cloud Computing :
- Explore how cloud operating systems and platforms like AWS, Azure, and Google Cloud handle resource
management and scalability.
- Investigate the integration of OS features in cloud services and their impact on performance.
10. Case Study on Windows Subsystem for Linux (WSL) :
- Study the implementation and impact of WSL on Windows 10/11, focusing on its integration with the Linux
environment.
- Discuss the benefits and limitations for developers and system administrators.
11. Challenges in Multi-Core and Multi-Threaded Operating Systems :
- Investigate how modern operating systems handle multi-core processors and concurrent execution.
- Examine the issues related to synchronization, load balancing, and performance optimization.
12. The Role of Operating Systems in High-Performance Computing (HPC) :
- Study the specific requirements and optimizations for operating systems used in supercomputing
environments.
- Explore how they manage large-scale parallel processing and distributed computing tasks.
13. Exploring the Concepts of Microkernel vs. Monolithic Kernel Architectures :
- Compare the design, benefits, and trade-offs of microkernel and monolithic kernel approaches.
- Discuss real-world examples of operating systems employing these architectures.
14. The Influence of Operating System Design on User Experience and Accessibility :
- Analyze how different OS designs affect user experience, interface accessibility, and overall usability.
- Explore design choices that cater to diverse user needs and preferences.
Certainly! Here are additional case study topics related to operating systems concepts:
15. Impact of Operating Systems on IoT (Internet of Things) Devices :
- Examine how different operating systems are used in IoT devices and their role in managing limited
resources, security, and connectivity.
16. The Development and Adoption of Serverless Architectures :
- Analyze how serverless computing platforms, like AWS Lambda or Azure Functions, interact with
underlying operating systems and impact application development and deployment.
17. Exploring OS-Level Fault Tolerance and Recovery Mechanisms :
- Study how various operating systems handle hardware and software failures, focusing on fault tolerance and
recovery strategies.
18. Case Study on the Implementation of System Calls and APIs :
- Investigate how different operating systems implement system calls and APIs, and their impact on
application performance and development.
19. The Evolution and Management of Distributed Operating Systems :
- Explore how distributed operating systems manage resources across multiple machines and handle issues
like communication, synchronization, and fault tolerance.
20. Examining Operating System Support for Machine Learning and AI :
- Analyze how modern operating systems support machine learning and artificial intelligence workloads,
focusing on hardware acceleration, resource management, and performance optimization.
21. Case Study on the Integration of Operating Systems in Blockchain and Cryptocurrency :
- Study how operating systems are utilized in the development and deployment of blockchain technology and
cryptocurrency applications.
22. The Role of Operating Systems in High-Availability Systems :
- Investigate how operating systems support high-availability and failover mechanisms in critical systems like
financial services and telecommunications.
23. Examining the Security Models in Unix-Based Operating Systems :
- Analyze the security features and models of Unix-based operating systems, including permissions, access
control lists, and system integrity.
24. Case Study on the Use of Operating Systems in Large-Scale Data Centers :
- Explore how operating systems manage resources, virtualization, and network traffic in large-scale data
centers used by cloud providers.
25. The Impact of Operating System Choices on DevOps Practices:
- Study how operating system selection influences DevOps workflows, including continuous
integration/continuous deployment (CI/CD), automation, and containerization.
26. Comparative Analysis of Operating System Resource Scheduling Algorithms :
- Examine different resource scheduling algorithms used by operating systems, such as First-Come-First-
Served, Round-Robin, and Priority Scheduling, and their impact on performance.
27. Exploring the Role of Operating Systems in Augmented Reality (AR) and Virtual Reality (VR) :
- Analyze how operating systems support AR and VR applications, focusing on performance, resource
management, and hardware integration.
28. Case Study on the Use of Operating Systems in Aerospace and Defense Systems :
- Investigate how operating systems are tailored for use in aerospace and defense applications, including real-
time requirements, reliability, and security.
29. The Impact of Operating Systems on User Privacy and Data Protection :
- Study how different operating systems address user privacy and data protection, including encryption,
access controls, and compliance with regulations.
30. The Role of Operating Systems in Network Function Virtualization (NFV) :
- Explore how operating systems support NFV, which involves virtualizing network functions to improve
scalability and flexibility in telecommunications.
31. Challenges and Solutions in Managing Multi-Tenant Environments in Cloud Platforms :
- Analyze how operating systems handle multi-tenancy in cloud environments, focusing on resource isolation,
security, and performance.
