1.
Math Functions
#include <stdio.h>
#include <math.h>
int main() {
double x = 4.0;
printf("sin(%.2f) = %.2f\n", x, sin(x));
printf("cos(%.2f) = %.2f\n", x, cos(x));
printf("log(%.2f) = %.2f\n", x, log(x));
printf("pow(%.2f, 2) = %.2f\n", x, pow(x,2));
printf("sqrt(%.2f) = %.2f\n", x, sqrt(x));
return 0;
}
2. Roots of Quadratic Equation
#include <stdio.h>
#include <math.h>
int main() {
double a, b, c, D, root1, root2;
printf("Enter coefficients a, b, c: ");
scanf("%lf %lf %lf", &a, &b, &c);
D = b*b - 4*a*c;
if (D >= 0) {
root1 = (-b + sqrt(D))/(2*a);
root2 = (-b - sqrt(D))/(2*a);
printf("Roots: %.2lf and %.2lf\n", root1, root2);
} else {
printf("No real roots.\n");
}
return 0;
}
3. Formatting Output
#include <stdio.h>
int main() {
printf("Hello\nWorld\tTabbed\bBackslash\'Quote\\Slash\rCarriage\aBeep");
return 0;
}
4. sizeof Operator
#include <stdio.h>
int main() {
printf("Size of char: %zu\n", sizeof(char));
printf("Size of int: %zu\n", sizeof(int));
printf("Size of long int: %zu\n", sizeof(long int));
printf("Size of float: %zu\n", sizeof(float));
printf("Size of double: %zu\n", sizeof(double));
return 0;
}
5. Type Casting Division
#include <stdio.h>
int main() {
int sum = 7, n = 2;
double mean;
mean = (double)sum / n;
printf("Mean = %.2f\n", mean);
return 0;
}
6. Leap Year
#include <stdio.h>
int main() {
int year;
printf("Enter year: ");
scanf("%d", &year);
if ((year % 4 == 0 && year % 100 != 0) || (year % 400 == 0))
printf("%d is a leap year.\n", year);
else
printf("%d is not a leap year.\n", year);
return 0;
}
7. Character Check
#include <stdio.h>
#include <ctype.h>
int main() {
char ch;
printf("Enter a character: ");
scanf("%c", &ch);
if (isupper(ch)) printf("Capital Letter\n");
else if (islower(ch)) printf("Small Letter\n");
else if (isdigit(ch)) printf("Digit\n");
else printf("Special Symbol\n");
return 0;
}
8. Library Fine
#include <stdio.h>
int main() {
int days;
printf("Enter number of days late: ");
scanf("%d", &days);
if (days <= 5)
printf("Fine = %.2f\n", days * 0.5);
else if (days <= 10)
printf("Fine = %d\n", days * 1);
else if (days <= 30)
printf("Fine = %d\n", days * 5);
else
printf("Membership Cancelled\n");
return 0;
}
9. Steel Grade
#include <stdio.h>
int main() {
int hardness, tensile;
float carbon;
printf("Enter hardness, carbon content, tensile strength: ");
scanf("%d %f %d", &hardness, &carbon, &tensile);
if (hardness > 50 && carbon < 0.7 && tensile > 5600) printf("Grade = 10\n");
else if (hardness > 50 && carbon < 0.7) printf("Grade = 9\n");
else if (carbon < 0.7 && tensile > 5600) printf("Grade = 8\n");
else if (hardness > 50 && tensile > 5600) printf("Grade = 7\n");
else if (hardness > 50 || carbon < 0.7 || tensile > 5600) printf("Grade = 6\n");
else printf("Grade = 5\n");
return 0;
}
10. Calculator
#include <stdio.h>
int main() {
int a, b;
char op;
printf("Enter expression (a op b): ");
scanf("%d %c %d", &a, &op, &b);
switch(op) {
case '+': printf("Result = %d\n", a+b); break;
case '-': printf("Result = %d\n", a-b); break;
case '*': printf("Result = %d\n", a*b); break;
case '/': printf("Result = %d\n", a/b); break;
case '%': printf("Result = %d\n", a%b); break;
default: printf("Invalid operator\n");
}
return 0;
}
11. Month Name
#include <stdio.h>
int main() {
int month;
printf("Enter month number: ");
scanf("%d", &month);
switch(month) {
case 1: printf("January\n"); break;
case 2: printf("February\n"); break;
case 3: printf("March\n"); break;
case 4: printf("April\n"); break;
case 5: printf("May\n"); break;
case 6: printf("June\n"); break;
case 7: printf("July\n"); break;
case 8: printf("August\n"); break;
case 9: printf("September\n"); break;
case 10: printf("October\n"); break;
case 11: printf("November\n"); break;
case 12: printf("December\n"); break;
default: printf("Invalid month\n");
}
return 0;
}
12. Executive Salary
#include <stdio.h>
int main() {
int job, level;
float basic, perks, hra, gross, tax, net;
printf("Enter job number, level, basic pay: ");
scanf("%d %d %f", &job, &level, &basic);
hra = 0.25 * basic;
if (level == 1) perks = 1000;
else if (level == 2) perks = 750;
else if (level == 3) perks = 500;
else perks = 250;
gross = basic + hra + perks;
if (gross > 20000) tax = 0.2 * gross;
else if (gross > 10000) tax = 0.1 * gross;
else tax = 0.05 * gross;
net = gross - tax;
printf("Job: %d, Gross: %.2f, Net: %.2f\n", job, gross, net);
return 0;
}
