CHICKEN FEED FORMULATION
Formulation for 100kg of broiler starter feeds (1-4weeks)
1)57.2kg of whole maize
2)17.2kg of fish meal
3)20kg of soy bean meal
4)5.8kg of lime
5)140g of premix (e.g. Vitamins and minerals
Toxin binder and growth enhancers)
6)amino acids to add;
70g of lysin
70g of threonine
Formulation of 100kg of broiler finisher feeds(>4weeks)
OPTION 1
Maize 44Kg
Soybean Full Fat 34Kg
Groundnut Cake 2kg
Brewer Dry Grain 12Kg
Maize Offal 4kg
Bone Meal 3Kg
Methionine 0.25Kg or 250 grams
Lysine 0.25Kg or 250 grams
Vitamin/Mineral Premix 0.25kg or 250 grams
Salt 0.25Kg or 250 grams
10-20grams each of toxin binder, coccidiostat and growth
enhancers like zinc bacitracin.
The above feed formula contains metabolizable energy of
Kcal/Kg=3038.80, calcium content of 1.19% and crude protein
of 21.05%.
Option 2
14.5kg of whole maize
24kg of maize germ
19kg of wheat pollard
14.4kg wheat bran
16kg of beniseed meal, groundnut cake, linseed meal, or
cotton seed meal.
2.2kg of fishmeal
2.8kg of lime
5kg of soya meal
90g of bone meal
20g of grower premix
30g of salt
10g of coccidiostat
10g of Zinc bacitracin
Formulating Layers' feed
Formula for 100kg of layers' chick mash (1-4 weeks)
Since the chicks are growing, chicks require feed with Digestible
Crude Protein (DCP) of between 18 to 20%.
The following ingredients can be used to make a 100kg bag of
layer chick mash:
46kg of whole maize
13kg of wheat bran,
10kg of wheat pollard,
25kg of sunflower meal, linseed meal, beniseed meal or
groundnut cake
2.6 kg of fishmeal
2.5 kg of lime
70g of salt
40g of premix
Amino acids to be added
140g of tryptophan
20g of lysine
20g of methionine
140 g of threonine
100g of enzymes or growth enhancers
120g of coccidiostat
100g of toxin binder
Formula for 100kg of layers' grower mash (4-18weeks)
14.3kg of whole maize
24.3kg of maize germ
18.6kg of wheat pollard
14.3kg of wheat bran
15.7kg of sunflower cake, groundnut cake/cotton seed cake.
4.9kg of soya meal or soya cake
2.9kg of lime
1kg of bone meal
4.3kg of fishmeal
40g of salt
5g of coccidiostat
30g of Pre-mix
5g of zinc bacitracin
10g of toxin binder.
Formula for 100kg of layers' mash (18weeks and above)
OPTION 1
48.5kg of whole maize
17kg of Soya
11kg of fishmeal
14kg of maize bran, rice germ or wheat bran
9.5kg of lime
200g premix or growth or egg production enhancers
Amino acids to be added
100g lysine
50g methionine
100g threonine
50g tryptophan
75g toxin binder
OPTION 2
59kg Maize grains
20kg Soybean meal
6Kg Groundnut cake
4kg Rice Bran or wheat offal’s
5kg Bone meal
5kg Limestone
200g of Methionine
200g of Lysine
200g of Vitamin and mineral Premix
200g of Salt
100g of Toxin binder
100g of Layers mix
FORMULATING FOR KIENYEJI FEEDS
■MAKING A 70KG CHICK MASH (1-4WEEKS).
Growing chicks require feed with Digestible Crude Protein (DCP) of between 18 to 20 percent.
The following formulation can be used to make a 70 kg bag of Kienyeji/improved chick mash:
INGREDIENTS
31.5kg of whole maize
9.1kg of wheat bran
7.0kg of wheat pollard
16.8kg of sunflower (or 16.8 kg of linseed)
1.5kg of fishmeal
1.75 kg of lime
30g of salt
20g of premix
Amino acids
70g of tryptophan
3.0g of lysine
10g of methionine
70g of Threonine
50g of enzymes
60g of coccidiostat
50g of toxin binder
■MAKING A 70KG GROWERS MASH (4-8WEEKS).
Growers (pullets or young layers) should be provided with feed having a protein content of
between 16 and 18 percent. Such feed makes the young layers to grow fast in preparation for egg
laying:
10kg of whole maize
17kg of maize germ
13kg of wheat pollard
10kg of wheat bran
6kg of cottonseed cake
5kg of sunflower cake
3.4kg of soya meal
2.07kg of lime
700g of bone meal
3kg of fishmeal
Additives: 14g of salt, 1g of coccidiostat, 18g of Pre-mix, 1g of zinc bacitracin, 7g of mycotoxin
binder.
■MAKING A 70KG LAYERS MASH (8WEEKS & ABOVE)
34kg of whole maize
12kg of Soya
8kg of fishmeal
10kg of maize bran, rice germ or Wheat Bran
6kg of lime
Amino acids
175g premix
70g lysine
35g methionine
70g Threonine
35g tryptophan
50g toxin binder
Layer feed should contain a Digestible Crude Protein (DCP) content of between 16-18 percent.
The feed should contain calcium (lime) for the formation of eggshells (laying hens that do not
get enough calcium will use the calcium stored in their own born tissue to produce eggshells).
Layer feed should be introduced at 18 weeks.
Sample chick mash formular
Food used Amount(kg) Protein content (%)
Whole maize 40 3.6
Fish meal 8.6 5.7
Wheat pollard 10 1.5
Wheat bran 13 2.08
Sunflower cake 25 7.75
premix 0.04
Lime/Calcium 2.5
salt 0.07
coccidiostats 0.12
binder 0.1
lysine 0.02
methionine 0.02
total 100 20.63
COASTING
AS AT FEBRUARY 2024
KIENYEJI/DUAL PURPOSE CHICKEN
Product cost
Maize Sh4000/90kg
Maize germ
Maize bran
Soya beans Sh70/kg
Soy bean meal Sh30/kg
Fish meal Sh3000/90kg
Bone meal
Wheat Sh5000/kg
Wheat bran
Wheat pollard
Sunflower cake Sh250/kg
Premix Sh2000/100g
Lime Sh10/kg
Salt Sh100/kg
Coccidiostats
Binder
Lysin
Methionine
KIENYEJI/IMPROVED KIENYEJI
Food used Amount(kg) Amount in sh
Whole maize 40 Sh2000
Fish meal 8.6 430
Wheat pollard 10 300
Wheat bran 13 260
Sunflower cake 25 750
premix 0.04 80
Lime/Calcium 2.5 55
salt 0.07 5
coccidiostats 0.12 120
binder 0.1 40
lysine 0.02 8
methionine 0.02 20
total 100
BROILER STERTER FEEDS
PRODUCT AMOUNT PRICE
Whole maize 57.2kg 2543
Fish meal 17.2kg 860
Soy bean meal 20kg 600
Lime 5.8kg 174
Premix 140g 420
Amino acid-lysin 70g 30
Amino acid-threonine 70g 30
Formulation of 100kg of broiler finisher feeds(>4weeks)
OPTION 1
PRODUCT AMOUNT(KG) AMOUNT(SH)
Maize 44kg
Soybean (full fat) 34kg
Groundnut cake 2kg
Brewer dry grain 12kg
Maize offal 4kg
Bone meal 3kg
Methionine 0.25kg
Lysin 0.25kg
Salt 0.25kg
Toxin binder 20g
Vitamin /mineral mix 0.25kg
coccidiostat 20g
OPTION 2
Formulation of 100kg of broiler finisher feeds(>4weeks)
PRODUCT AMOUNT(KG) AMOUNT(SH)
Maize (whole) 14.5kg
Maize germ 24kg
Wheat pollard 19kg
Wheat bran 14.4kg
Groundnut cake /cotton seed 16kg
cake
Fish meal 2.2kg
Lime 2.8kg
Soya bean meal 5kg
Bone meal 90g
Salt 30g
Toxin binder 20g
Grower premix 20g
coccidiostat 10g
Zinc bacitracin 10g
Formulation for 100kg of layers' chick mash (1-4 weeks)
Maize (whole) 46kg
Wheat bran 13kg
Wheat pollard 10kg
Sunflower meal 25kg
Fish meal 2.6kg
Lime 2.5kg
Premix 40g
Tryptophan 140g
lysine 20g
Methionine 20g
Threonine 140g
Growth enhancers 100g
coccidiostat 120g
Toxin binder 100g
TOTAL
Formula for 100kg of layers' grower mash (4-18weeks)
DAIRY MEAL FORMULATION