defination morphology :- Morphology is the biological study of the form and organisation of living things.
The branch of
biology called morphology examines how organisms are built, including their specific structural traits. Morphology is defined
as a branch of biology that studies the external and internal structures of living things. It investigates the forms, shapes, and
interactions of bacteria, animals, and plants. In medicine, morphology is a life science field of study that focuses on the
structure and elements of an organism. First term Examination
Subject – Crop Science 1
Class 11th
Time – 2hr Marks- 40
Q-1 A) Fill in the blanks 6
A. female
PistIl is.......................………………reproductive organ.
B. Auxanometer.
……………………………..Device is used to measure the growth.
C. chloroplast
………………. is the actual side of photo synthesis.
D. ……………….. is the actual site of respiration. meddula oblongata
E. Soil is composed of three phase’s solid liquid and............. Phase. solid liquid and gaseous.
F. The interments required in small quantity are called ……………….. micronutrient.
B. Definition (Any Two) 2
A} morphology b} soil fertility c} Seed
A – 2 Write short notes on following (any four) 8
a) Types of flower Soil fertility refers to the ability of soil to sustain agricultural plant growth, i.e.
b) Crop development stages. to provide plant habitat and result in sustained and consistent yields of high
quality. It also refers to the soil's ability to supply plant/crop nutrients in the
c) Seed dormancy right quantities and qualities over a sustained period of time.
d) Effect of wind on crop
e) Types of Soil Structure
f) Density of Soil
Q-3 Attempt Any Four of the followings. 8
a) Write functions of roots.
b) Write about types of Leaf.
c) Draw a well Labelled diagram of Typical Flower.
d) Explain Physical Properties of Soil/
e) Explain condition necessary for growth.
f) Explain the effect of solar radiation on Crop.
Q-4 A) Describe various parts of plant with well labeled Diagram. 4
Q-4 B) Classification of Crop Nutrients. 4
Q-5 A) Define Atmosphere, write about layers of Atmosphere. 4
Q-5 B) what is growth, and Explain Phase of Growth with Diagram. 4
seed defination
A seed is a mature ovule that comprises an embryo or a miniature undeveloped plant and food reserves, all enclosed within
a protective seed coat. Seeds are a way of reproduction for all flowering plants. Every seed is capable of growing into a new
plant under proper environmental conditions such as the right temperature, moisture and sunlight. The seeds of
gymnosperms are naked and exposed to the environment, whereas the seeds of flowering plants (angiosperms) form with a
protective structure called the fruit. In both cases, the egg inside the ovule is fertilized by a male nucleus through a pollen
grain. This process is called pollination in plants. Seeds are primary sources for a variety of foods like wheat, rice, corn,
beans, peas, peanuts and so on. Essentials like cooking oil are created from seeds of flax, cotton, soybean, sunflower,
coconut and so on.
First term Examination
Subject – Crop Science 2
Class 11th
Time – 2hr Marks- 40
Q-1 A) Fill in the blanks 6
A. ………..is considered as father of tillage.
B. Three tyned seed drill are called.
C. Botanical Name of Harali is ………..
D. ………. Weed is used for production of Agarbatties.
E. Chemical used to control weed are called…………….
F. Optimum depth of sowing seed ……….to ……….cm.
B. Definition (Any Two) 2
A} Seed b} Weed c} Irrigation
Q-2 write short notes on followings (Any Four) 8
a) Parts of seed.
b) Objects of Tillage (enlist only).
c) Damages caused by weed
d) Sprinkler Irrigation.
e) Integrated weed management.
f) Draw a well labeled diagram of Seed Driller.
Q-3 Attempt Any Four of the following. 8
a) Seed Treatment.
b) Preparation of Land.
c) Losses caused by weed.
d) Technique for irrigation scheduling.
e) Disadvantages of sprinkler irrigation.
f) Draw a well labeled Diagram of Drip Irrigation.
Q-4 A) which are the methods of breaking Seed dormancy. 4
B) Write about different tillage implements. 4
Q-5 A) Chemical method of weed control. 4
B) Methods of Irrigations. 4
First term Examination
Subject – Crop Science 2
Class 12th
Time – 2hr Marks- 40
Q-1 A) fill in the blanks.
a) …………is the root parasite of Jowar. 6 marks.
b) Seed Rate of Tobacco is……… to…….Kg.
c) potato belongs to family………………
d) Pungency in chilli is due to…………
e) pungency in onion is due to…………
f) wheat is…………..Season Crop.
B) Definitions (Any Two) 2 Marks
a) Seed Rate
b) Soil
c) spacing.
Q-2 short notes (Any four) 8 Marks
a) Harvesting of chilli
b) Bun Curing of Tobacco
c) Ratooning in sugarcane
d) Economic uses of Turmeric.
e) Harvesting of Potato
f) storage of onion
Q-3. Attempts Any four of the followings. 8 marks.
a) write about Economic uses of Tobacco.
b) Economic importance of potato
c) Pit Storage of Potato
d) Seed Rate and spacing of chilli
e) Curing of Turmeric
f) Economic uses of Ginger.
Q-4 A) Supply Information about "Tobacco Comp on following Aspects. 4 Marks
(Any Two)
a) Difference between N. Tabacum and N. rustica
b) Varieties (Any four)
c) Topping and desuckering of Tobacco.
Q-4 B) Supply Information about wheat "crop on following Aspects. 4 Marks
(Any Two)
a) Sowing Time and sowing direction.
b) Seed Rate and sowing distance.
c) Harvesting and yield.
OR For Q-4 A and B.
Give Tabular Information on following Groups. 8 Marks
(Each Answer carries & marks,
Name of Crop Botanical Name family. Varieties Sowing Time
Potato
chilli
Turmeric
Ginger
Q-5 Supply Information about sugarcane " (gop on following point (Any four) 8 Marks
a) Economic uses.
b) b) Varieties
c) Selection of Jets for planting
d) Detrashing
e) maturity sign of Sugarcane
f) steps involved in preparation of Gul.
First term Examination
Subject – Crop Science 1
Class 12
Time – 2hr Marks- 40
Q.1 A fill in the blank 06 mark
a) Ergot is the serious disease of ---------------------------Comp
b) African tall is variety of---------------------comp
c) Ambol is made from.---------------flour
d) ------------------------ is the serious pest of cat bon loop
e) Jake is said to be ------------------- of india
f) Bluenial home of lady is -----------------
B) Definition (any two) 02 mark
a) Crop rotegon b) pathogen c ) seed
Q.2 Shorts notes (any four ) 08 mark
a) falling and extraction of jule fibre
b) Enges of Capora
c) Pure netted of Jower cultivation
d) Erinomic was of Maste
e) Ecology of toddly
f) Seed Treatment in jowary
Q .3 Attempt any four of the followings 8 mark
a) weite about seed Treatment in Bajer
b) cifference lehreen Hybrid maize and competitie Mae
c) write Economic user of cotton
d) Weite Economic uses of jute
e) varieties of Tur (any Four)
f) Economic Ases of Black goram (udlid)
Q -4A) Supply information about paddy crop on following Aspects (Any TWO) 4 marks
a) Econics uses
b) Vatistics (Any love)
c) Berything and Yorld
B) "Supply Information about Jewars Gap on following aspects. (Any two) 4 mark
a) Ecology
b) Seed Rake and Spring
c) Peresite of Towar
OR THE Q-4 A and B
Give Tabules Information on following crops. 8 marks
East Coat Answer corries’s marks
Name of crop Botroril name Family Seed rate kg/ha
1 tur
2 Juite
3 Bouri
4 Mairze
Q.5 Suppy Infitration about "Coldon Coop on following points (Any Forms & Packs) 8 mark
a) Ecology
b) Seed rate and spacing
c) Seed treatment
d) Pest and diasese ( any two names of each)
e) Harvesting of cotton
f) Quality parment of cotton
