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Sequences

The document outlines a Cambridge O Level Maths exam format consisting of 15 questions across various difficulty levels related to sequences. It includes sections for easy, medium, hard, and very hard questions, with a total of 73 marks available. The questions require students to identify patterns, find nth terms, and complete sequences.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
29 views13 pages

Sequences

The document outlines a Cambridge O Level Maths exam format consisting of 15 questions across various difficulty levels related to sequences. It includes sections for easy, medium, hard, and very hard questions, with a total of 73 marks available. The questions require students to identify patterns, find nth terms, and complete sequences.

Uploaded by

sairashazal
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

O Level Cambridge (CIE) Maths 1 hour 15 questions

Calculator
Questions

Sequences
Introduction to Sequences / nth Terms of Linear Sequences / Quadratic
Sequences
/ Other Sequences (Paper 02)

Easy (3 questions) /7

Medium (3 questions) /7

Hard (6 questions)

/26

Very Hard (3 questions) /33

Total Marks /73


Easy Questions
1 Here is a sequence of numbers.

7, 5, 3, 1, – 1, …

Find the next term in this sequence.

(1 mark)

2 Write the next term in each of these sequences.

i) 1 1 2 3 5 8

[1]

ii) 2 4 8 16 32 64

[1]

(2 marks)

3 This expression can be used to generate a sequence of numbers.

n2 − n + 11

i) Work out the first three terms of this sequence.

[2]

ii) Show that this expression does not only generate prime numbers.

[2]
(4 marks)
Medium Questions
1 1 1 1 1
1 Find the n th term of the sequence
below. , , , , ...
2 4, 6 8 10

(1 mark)

2 The n th term of a sequence is 4n2 + n + 3.

i) Find the 2nd term.

[1]

ii) Find the value of n when the n th term is 498.

n =................................................[3]

(4 marks)

3 Here is a sequence.

a, 13, 9, 3, −5, − 15, b, ...

Find the value of a and the value of b .

a = ...........................................
b=
...........................................

(2 marks)
Hard Questions
1 (a)
Find the n th term of each sequence.

4 2 0 -2 -4 ...

(2 marks)

(b) 1 7 17 31 49 ...

(2 marks)

2 Complete the table for the 5th term and the nth term of each sequence.

1st term 2nd term 3rd term 4th term 5th term nth term

9 5 1 -3

4 9 16 25

1 8 27 64

8 16 32 64
(11 marks)

3 0, 1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 13, 21 , ...

This sequence is a Fibonacci sequence.


After the first two terms, the rule to find the next term is “add the two
previous terms”. For example, 5 + 8 = 13.
Use this rule to complete each of the following Fibonacci sequences.

2 4 ........ ........ ........

1 ........ ........ ........ 11

....... −1 ........ ........ 1


.

(3 marks)

4 Find the n th term of the sequence below.

1, 5, 25, 125, 625, ...

(2 marks)
5 Find the n th term of each sequence.

i) −1, −3, −5, −7, −9, ...

[2]

ii) 2, 9, 28, 65, 126, ...

[2]

(4 marks)

6 Find the n th term of the sequence below.

3, 6, 12, 24, ...

(2 marks)
Very Hard Questions
1 (a)

These are the first four diagrams of a sequence. The diagrams are made from
white dots and black dots.

Complete the table for Diagram 5 and Diagram 6.

Diagram 1 2 3 4 5 6

Number of white dots 1 4 9 16

Number of black dots 0 1 3 6

Total number of dots 1 5 12 22

(2 marks)

(b) Write an expression, in terms of n , for the number of white dots in Diagram n
.

(1 mark)
(c) 1
The expression for the total number of dots in
(3n2 − n).
Diagram n is 2

i) Find the total number of dots in Diagram 8.

[1]

ii) Find an expression for the number of black dots in Diagram n. Give your
answer in its simplest form.

[2]

(3 marks)

(d) T is the total number of dots used to make all of the first n diagrams.

T = an3 + bn2

Find the value of a and the value of b . You must show all your working.

a=
................................................

b=
................................................

(5 marks)
2 The table shows the first four terms in sequences A, B, and C.
Sequence 1st term 2nd term 3rd term 4th term 5th term n th term

A 4 9 14 19

B 3 10 29 66

C 1 4 16 64

Complete the table.

(9 marks)

3 (a) The table shows the first five terms of sequences A, B and C.
Sequence 1st term 2nd term 3rd term 4th term 5th term 6th term

A 0 1 4 9 16

B 4 5 6 7 8

C -4 -4 -2 2 8

Complete the table.

(3 marks)

(b) Find an expression for the n th term of

i) sequence A,

[2]

ii) sequence B.

[1]

(3 marks)

(c) Find the value of n when the n th term of sequence A is 576.

n = ...............................................
(2 marks)

(d) i) Find an expression for the n th term of


sequence C. Give your answer in its simplest
form.

[3]

ii) Find the value of the 30th term of sequence C.

[2]

(5 marks)

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