Overview of Photovoltaic Solar Energy
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ScribdTranslationsNATIONAL UNIVERSITY OF CALLAO
SOLID MECHANICS
SOLAR PANELS
INTRODUCTION:
The following document will presentinformationbasic regarding renewable energy
respect, for laterto be ableprovide detailed information about theSolar energy in the
application of Photovoltaic Panels has to
ver, se dará un analysisbased on information
already studied and proven for this type of
application of solar energy; it will be intended
provide a concise summary about the
main features.
A photovoltaic system usespanels
solarwhose objective is to capture the photons
from sunlight. These solar panels have
each many solar cells formed by
layers of different materials.
Figure 1:[Link]
[Link]
National Institute of Energy Efficiency and
renewable energies, Solar Energy. (INER)
DEVELOPMENT:
Renewable energies are those that are produced continuously and are inexhaustible.
ascalehuman; are continuously renewed, unlike fossil fuels, of the
that there are certain amounts or reserves, depletable in a more or less
determined. The exploitation and good use of thenatural resourcesduring the last
years in the application ofproductionof renewable energies, are topics of common discussion and
direct in such a way that today it is impossible to talk about energy without taking into account
in consideration of this type ofproductionenergy; the varioussourcesrenewable and natural
The resources available on the planet create many possibilities for energy production.
In evidence of the above, the broad one can be limited to [Link] in
various countries have been seen in recent years regarding the concern of building and
to produce new forms of sustainable energy production with benefits both in
conservation ofenvironmentyproductivityrespect; hence the importance of
understand and know the different types of energies that we have and the different ways in
that these can be used.
Díaz Velilla, J. (2015). Sistemas de energías renovables. Madrid: Paraninfo.
NATIONAL UNIVERSITY OF CALLAO
SOLID MECHANICS
Energía renovable:
Renewable energies are those that come from sources that use resources that are
naturally present in the environment and are considered inexhaustible or can be
renew
The wind (wind energy)
The seas and oceans (tidal energy)
Organic materials (biomass)
The sun (solar energy)
National Institute of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energies, Solar Energy. (INER)
Impact on the environmentenvironmentin the use of photovoltaic solar energy:
Since this energy comes from a natural source, the negative impacts are reduced to
a minimum, the only impact that these have is related topollutionvisual.
Photovoltaic energy systems. (2010). Mairena del Aljarafe, Seville: General Promoter of
Studies.
Main advantage of photovoltaic energy:
I use this energy does not cause any type of pollutant emission so it does not
does not represent any environmental danger like those caused by conventional technologies;
also, thepollutionregarding noise production, it is null. The modules
used in these systems are recyclable, and the raw materials can mostly be
become used. Since this is the substitution for fossil fuels, we would have a
great progress in terms of reducing emissions ofgasesgreenhouse and its effects
en el changecurrent climate.
Roldan Viloria, J. (2010). Instalaciones solares fotovoltaicas. Madrid: Paraninfo.
NATIONAL UNIVERSITY OF CALLAO
SOLID MECHANICS
Benefits of photovoltaic energy:
The electrical energy generated by photovoltaic solar panels is inexhaustible and does not
it contaminates, which contributes to sustainable development, in addition to promoting development
del empleo local. Asimismo, puede aprovecharse de dos formas diferentes: puede venderse
to the electrical grid or can be consumed in isolated places where there is no electrical grid
conventional. Therefore, it is a system particularly suited for rural areas or
isolated areas where the electrical grid does not reach or where installation is difficult or costly or for
geographical areas whose climate allows for many hours of sunshine per year.
The cost of installation and maintenance of solar panels, whose average lifespan is greater
at 30 years old, it has noticeably decreased in recent years as it develops
photovoltaic technology. It requires an initial investment and small expenses for
operation, but once the photovoltaic system is installed, the fuel is free and of
life.
Martin Jiménez, J. (2014). Energía solar fotovoltaica y energía eólica. Madrid: AMV.
Current situation of photovoltaic technology. It has been more than 50 years since the manufacturing
from the first cell this technology has evolved until today
30% yields, with monocrystalline silicon technology currently being the most
used in their production
Argul, F. (2004). Photovoltaic Buildings. Mairena del Aljarafe: Progensa.
Nowadays, work is being done on the development of these technologies in the pursuit of reduction of
costs that are still relatively high; furthermore, it is mainly sought that
the increase of theefficiencyof the photovoltaic modules that would consequently reduce the
value per production each kW/h.
Photovoltaic roofs. (2004). Mairena del Aljarafe, Sevilla: Progensa.
NATIONAL UNIVERSITY OF CALLAO
SOLID MECHANICS
CONCLUSIONES:
In the completion of this research work as students, we have been able to appreciate the
different energy applications and utilities as environmental technologies
Photovoltaics, nowadays the use of these resources should be one of the main concerns.
as much as help in the environment as also in the way that these, by not being
fully exploited, they can represent a great window of energy production,
jobsempresas and various fields that can have a great impact both on
we as professionals and in the users of these systems. The photovoltaic systems,
Although they have not been studied enough for mass use, they continuously present advances.
which are nothing but advantages for all beings in general. The importance of having energy
clean and free of contamination nowadays must be one of the most important points in
discussion of thesocieties.
NATIONAL UNIVERSITY OF CALLAO
SOLID MECHANICS
BIBLIOGRAPHIC REFERENCES:
Díaz Velilla, J. (2015). Sistemas de energías renovables. Madrid: Paraninfo.
National Institute of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energies, Solar Energy. (INER)
Photovoltaic energy systems. (2010). Mairena del Aljarafe, Seville: General Promoter of
Studies.
Roldan Viloria, J. (2010). Instalaciones solares fotovoltaicas. Madrid: Paraninfo.
Martin Jiménez, J. (2014). Energía solar fotovoltaica y energía eólica. Madrid: AMV.
Argul, F. (2004). Edificios fotovoltaicos. Mairena del Aljarafe: Progensa.
Photovoltaic rooftops. (2004). Mairena del Aljarafe, Seville: Progensa.
