Centrally Sponsored Schemes: A Tool For Fiscal Control By
The Centre
A PROJECT SUBMITTED
On Date- 1 8 / 08 /2025
In partial fulfillment for the award of the degree of
[Link].B. FIVE YEARS INTEGRATED COURSE
FOR SUBJECT: CONSTITUTIONAL LAW- II
SUBMITTED BY: SUPERVISED BY:
SADDAT QURESHI MS. ANUSHKA AJMERA
[Link].B IV SEMESTER ASSISTANT PROFESSOR
S.S. JAIN SUBODH LAW COLLEGE, JAIPUR
Affiliated to
Dr. BHIMRAO AMBEDKAR LAW UNIVERSITY, JAIPUR
CERTIFICATE
This is to certify that the work reported in the project entitled, “Centrally Sponsored
Schemes: A Tool For Fiscal Control By The Centre”, submitted by Saddat Qureshi , to the
S. S. Jain Subodh Law College, Jaipur is a Bonafide record of his original work carried out
under my supervision. It is further certified there is no plagiarism in it. This work is being
recommended for further evaluation by the external examiner.
Place: Jaipur, Rajasthan (Signature of the
Supervisor)
Date:
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
I acknowledge with profundity, my obligation to Almighty God and my parents for giving
me the grace to accomplish my work, without which this project would not have been
possible. I express my heartfelt gratitude to my respected faculty, Ms, Anushka Ajmera
Assistant Professor for providing me with valuable suggestions to complete this project
work. I am especially grateful to all my faculty members at S.S. Jain Subodh Law College
who have helped me imbibe basic research and writing skills.
Lastly, I take upon myself, the drawbacks and limitations of this study, if any.
Date: (Signature of the
Student)
Place: Jaipur, Rajasthan Saddat Qureshi
B.A.L.L.B IV SEMESTER
DECLARATION
I hereby declare that the work reported in this project entitled, “Centrally
Sponsored Schemes: A Tool For Fiscal Control By The Centre”, submitted to S.S Jain
Subodh Law College Jaipur is an authentic record of my work carried out under the
supervision of Ms. Anushka Ajmera. It is further certified that there is no plagiarism in
this work. I further attest that I am fully responsible for its content.
Date: (Signature of the Student)
Place: Jaipur, Rajasthan Saddat Qureshi
B.A.L.L.B IVSEMESTER
TABLE OF CONTENTS
CERTIFICATE..............................................................................................................................
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS..............................................................................................................
DECLARATION..........................................................................................................................
TABLE OF CONTENTS..............................................................................................................
LIST OF ACRONYMS AND ABBREVIATIONS.......................................................................
TABLE OF CASES......................................................................................................................
TABLE OF STATUTES..............................................................................................................vii
CHAPTER-I………………………………………………………………………………..9-10
1.1 INTRODUCTION……………………………………………………………………..9
CHAPTER-II……………………………………………………………………………..11-12
2.1 CONCEPT OF HIBA UNDER MUSLIM
LAW……………………………………..11
2.2 DEFINITION……………………………………………………………………...…12
CHAPTER-III…………………………………………………………………………….13-26
3.1 ESSENTIALS OF
GIFT……………………………………………………………...13
TABLE OF CONTENTS
SR. ABBREVIATIONS EXPANSION
NO
1. AIR All India Reporter
2. SCC Supreme Court
Cases
3. HC High Court
4. SC Supreme Court
5. PC Privy Council
6. HIBA Gift in Muslim
Law (Arabic term)
7. MAD. Madras
8. AP. Andra Pradesh
TABLE OF CASES
SR. NO CASE
1. Mst. Hussaina Bai v. Mst Zohra Bai AIR 1960 MP 60
2. Musa Miya v. Kadar Bux AIR 1928 PC 108
3. Jhumman v. Hussain, AIR 1931 Oudh 7
4. Katness Umma V. Narayanath Kanhamu AIR 1964 SC 275
5. Shah Mohammad v. Noor Ahmad Noor Mohammad AIR 1984 Guj. 126
6. Raja Bai V. Ismail Ahmad. 7 BHCR 27.
7. Nawazish Ali Khan v. Ali Raza Khan, (1948) 75 Ind. Appeals 62
8. Narwab Umjad Ali Khan v. Mohumdee Begum, (1867) 11 Μ.Ι.Α. 517.
9. Kamar-un-Nissa v. Hussaini Bibi, (1880) 3 Alld. 266.
10. Ebrahim Alibhai v. Bai Asi, (1933) 58 Bom. 254.
TABLE OF STATUTES
SR. NAME OF THE STATUTE
NO
1. Transfer of Property Act, 1882
2. Muslim Personal Law (Shariat) Application
Act.1937
3. Indian Contract Act.1872
Chapter:1
Introduction
