PART I – SPEAKING: SAMPLE ANSWERS + VOCAB LIST

1. Do you agree with the opinion “Talking face to face is better than chatting online”?
Give your reasons.

Sample Answer (6–7 sentences):

Yes, I agree that talking face to face is better than chatting online. When you speak directly
to someone, you can see their facial expressions and emotions, which helps you understand
them better. Face-to-face conversations also feel more natural and personal. Besides,
people tend to pay more attention when they meet in person. However, chatting online is still
convenient when people live far away. In general, I think face-to-face communication helps
build stronger relationships.

Vocabulary List:
- face-to-face (trực tiếp)
- facial expressions (biểu cảm khuôn mặt)
- personal (cá nhân, gần gũi)
- convenient (tiện lợi)
- pay attention (tập trung)
- build relationships (xây dựng mối quan hệ)

2. Buying things in shops or from websites — which do you prefer? Why?

Sample Answer:
I prefer buying things from websites because it is more convenient for me. I can compare
prices easily and read reviews before choosing a product. Shopping online also helps me
save time because I don’t need to travel to the store. However, buying in shops has its
advantages, such as being able to see and touch the product. Sometimes, I also go to shops
when I need something immediately. But overall, online shopping is my first choice.

Vocabulary List:
- compare prices (so sánh giá)
- reviews (đánh giá)
- save time (tiết kiệm thời gian)
- advantages (lợi thế)
- immediately (ngay lập tức)
- online shopping (mua sắm online)

3. Describe the most impressive building you have ever visited.

Sample Answer:
The most impressive building I have ever visited is the Landmark 81 tower in Ho Chi Minh
City. It is extremely tall and modern, and the design looks very elegant. When I went there, I
visited the observation deck and enjoyed a wonderful view of the whole city. Inside the
building, there are many shops, restaurants, and entertainment areas. I was really amazed
by how beautiful and luxurious everything looked. It is definitely a place I want to visit again.

Vocabulary List:
- impressive (gây ấn tượng)
- observation deck (đài quan sát)
- luxurious (sang trọng)
- elegant (thanh lịch)
- entertainment areas (khu giải trí)
- amazed (ngạc nhiên, kinh ngạc)

4. What can be done to help the homeless?

Sample Answer:
To help the homeless, I think society should provide more shelters and safe places for them
to stay. Governments can also create job training programs so they can learn new skills and
find stable work. Non-profit organizations can help by giving food, clothes, and healthcare
services. Schools and communities can organize charity events to raise money and
awareness. Most importantly, people should treat the homeless with respect and kindness.
Everyone deserves a chance to improve their life.

Vocabulary List:
- homeless (người vô gia cư)
- shelters (nhà tạm trú)
- job training (đào tạo nghề)
- non-profit organizations (tổ chức phi lợi nhuận)
- raise awareness (nâng cao nhận thức)
- deserve (xứng đáng)

5. What do you know about bio-printing? Do you think scientists may find a cure for
cancer?

Sample Answer:
Bio-printing is a technology that uses special printers to create human tissues or organs.
Scientists use living cells as “ink” to build structures that can help people with serious health
problems. I think bio-printing has a lot of potential in the future. Regarding cancer, scientists
are working very hard to discover better treatments. Although cancer is complicated, I
believe that with modern technology, we may find a cure for some types of cancer. It will
take time, but progress is being made every year.

Vocabulary List:
- bio-printing (in sinh học)
- tissues (mô)
- organs (cơ quan)
- potential (tiềm năng)
- complicated (phức tạp)
- treatment (điều trị)
6. Do you sometimes argue with your parents? What do you argue about, and why?

Sample Answer:
Yes, I sometimes argue with my parents, especially about my study schedule and my phone
usage. They usually think I spend too much time on my phone, while I feel I need it to relax
or talk with friends. We also argue about housework because they want me to be more
responsible. Even though we argue, I know they just care about me. After talking calmly, we
usually understand each other better. I think having small arguments is normal in every
family.

Vocabulary List:
- argue (tranh cãi)
- study schedule (lịch học)
- phone usage (việc dùng điện thoại)
- responsible (có trách nhiệm)
- calm (bình tĩnh)
- understand each other (hiểu nhau)

7. In your opinion, what would be the best and worst things about spending a year
with a family abroad?

Sample Answer:
I think the best thing about spending a year with a family abroad is learning a new culture
and improving your language skills. You can experience daily life in another country and
make international friends. However, the worst thing might be feeling homesick and missing
your family or friends. Sometimes, cultural differences can also cause misunderstandings.
You may also struggle with the new environment at first. But overall, it would be a valuable
and exciting experience.

Vocabulary List:
- abroad (ở nước ngoài)
- culture (văn hóa)
- homesick (nhớ nhà)
- misunderstandings (hiểu lầm)
- struggle (gặp khó khăn)
- valuable (quý giá)

8. What are the advantages and disadvantages of exercising outdoors rather than
indoors?

Sample Answer:
Exercising outdoors has many advantages. You can enjoy fresh air, sunlight, and beautiful
scenery, which makes workouts more relaxing. Outdoor exercise is also usually free.
However, there are some disadvantages. The weather can be unpredictable, and it may be
too hot, rainy, or cold to exercise outside. It can also be crowded or noisy in public areas.
Indoor exercise, on the other hand, is more comfortable and controlled. Both options have
benefits depending on your preference.

Vocabulary List:
- fresh air (không khí trong lành)
- scenery (phong cảnh)
- unpredictable (khó đoán trước)
- crowded (đông đúc)
- comfortable (thoải mái)
preference (sở thích)

9. Health is one of the most precious possessions. Can you show some ways to stay
healthy?

Sample Answer:
To stay healthy, we should eat a balanced diet with plenty of fruits and vegetables. Doing
regular exercise is also important for keeping our body strong. We need to drink enough
water every day and avoid eating too much fast food. Getting enough sleep helps our mind
stay clear and focused. Besides, reducing stress by relaxing or spending time with loved
ones is essential. If we follow these habits, we can maintain good health in the long term.

Vocabulary List:
- balanced diet (chế độ ăn cân bằng)
- regular exercise (tập thể dục đều)
- fast food (đồ ăn nhanh)
- reduce stress (giảm căng thẳng)
- essential (cần thiết)
- maintain (duy trì)

10. Describe a house or an apartment you would like to live in.

Sample Answer:
I would like to live in a modern apartment with two bedrooms and a large living room. The
apartment should have big windows so I can enjoy natural light and a nice view. I also want
a small balcony where I can grow some plants. The kitchen should be simple but fully
equipped. I hope the apartment is located in a quiet and safe neighborhood. Living in such a
place would make me feel comfortable and relaxed every day.

Vocabulary List:
- modern apartment (căn hộ hiện đại)
- natural light (ánh sáng tự nhiên)
- balcony (ban công)
- fully equipped (đầy đủ tiện nghi)
- neighborhood (khu dân cư)
- comfortable (thoải mái)
PART II – WRITING
1. Youngsters and Electronic Gadgets

Nowadays, electronic gadgets such as smartphones, tablets, and computers are

everywhere, and young people spend a great deal of time using them. While technology has
many benefits, including access to information and entertainment, excessive use can create
serious problems. Many youngsters prefer playing video games or scrolling on social media
instead of engaging in outdoor activities, reading books, or spending time with family. This
habit often leads to poor physical health, weak social skills, and even addiction.

In my opinion, the problem is not the gadgets themselves but the way they are used.
Technology can be a powerful tool for learning and creativity if used wisely. However, when
it replaces healthy activities, it becomes harmful. For example, a child who spends five hours
gaming every day may struggle with concentration and fitness.

To solve this issue, parents and schools should encourage balance. Parents can set time
limits and introduce hobbies such as sports, music, or art. Schools can organize workshops
on digital literacy, teaching students how to benefit from technology without becoming
dependent on it. Community programs that promote outdoor play and group activities can
also help youngsters rediscover the joy of real-life interaction.

In short, gadgets are not enemies, but young people must learn to use them responsibly.
With guidance and discipline, technology can enrich their lives instead of controlling them.

Word count: ~255

2. Sports at School

Some people believe that sports at school distract students from more important academic
work. I disagree with this view because sports are not a distraction but an essential part of
education. Physical activity improves health, reduces stress, and teaches teamwork,
discipline, and perseverance — qualities that also help students succeed in their studies.

The real challenge is finding the right balance between sports and academics. If sports take
up too much time, students may struggle with homework or exam preparation. However,
when organized properly, sports can complement learning. For example, a student who
plays football regularly may develop better time management skills, knowing how to balance
practice with study.

Schools can solve this issue by scheduling sports sessions at appropriate times, such as
after major lessons or during weekends. They can also encourage students to join sports
clubs that meet outside regular class hours. Teachers should emphasize the connection
between physical health and academic performance, showing students that exercise can
improve concentration and memory.

Moreover, schools could integrate sports into the curriculum by linking them with subjects
like biology or psychology. This way, students see sports not as a distraction but as part of
their overall education.

In conclusion, sports are vital for young people. With careful planning, students can enjoy
the benefits of physical activity without harming their studies.

Word count: ~250

3. Teenagers and Eating Habits

It is often said that teenagers do not have healthy eating habits. Many prefer fast food,
sugary drinks, and snacks because they are cheap, tasty, and convenient. Unfortunately,
these choices can harm their health, leading to problems such as obesity, fatigue, and poor
concentration.

In my view, the problem arises from both lack of awareness and lifestyle. Teenagers often
eat quickly between classes or while using electronic devices, without thinking about
nutrition. They may not realize that a diet full of processed food can affect their long-term
health.

To improve eating habits, schools and families must work together. Schools can provide
healthier meals in canteens, offering fruits, vegetables, and balanced portions instead of
fried food. Nutrition education should be included in the curriculum, so students understand
the importance of vitamins, proteins, and water. Parents can also play a role by preparing
home-cooked meals and involving teenagers in cooking. When young people learn how to
prepare food, they become more conscious of what they eat.

Public campaigns could further raise awareness about the dangers of junk food. For
example, posters, social media messages, and workshops can encourage teenagers to
choose healthier options.

In conclusion, teenagers’ eating habits can be improved through education, family support,
and healthier food choices at school. If society works together, young people will learn to eat
not only for taste but also for health.

Word count: ~255

4. Young People’s Lifestyle

Many people believe that young people today do not live a healthy lifestyle. Sedentary
habits, poor diets, and lack of sleep are common among teenagers and young adults. With
technology dominating their lives, many spend hours online instead of exercising or resting
properly.

I agree that this is a serious issue. Modern life encourages convenience, but it often comes
at the cost of health. For example, fast food is popular because it is quick and cheap, yet it
lacks nutrition. Staying up late to use social media or play games may seem fun, but it
reduces energy and concentration the next day.

Solutions are possible if families, schools, and governments act together. Parents can set
positive examples by living healthily themselves. Schools can organize health campaigns,
encourage sports, and teach students about balanced diets. Governments could support
youth programs that promote outdoor activities, such as cycling clubs or community sports
events.

Young people themselves must also take responsibility. They should learn to manage their
time, balancing study, rest, and exercise. Even small changes, such as walking instead of
taking a bus or drinking water instead of soda, can make a big difference.

In conclusion, young people’s unhealthy lifestyles are a growing concern, but with
awareness and effort, healthier habits can be developed. A balanced lifestyle will not only
improve their health but also their future success.
Word count: ~250

5. My Own Healthy Habits

People adopt different strategies to stay healthy. Personally, I focus on three main habits:
regular exercise, balanced nutrition, and sufficient rest.

First, I make time for physical activity. Jogging in the morning or playing football with friends
keeps my body strong and reduces stress. Exercise also helps me concentrate better on my
studies. Second, I try to eat a balanced diet. I include vegetables, fruits, and protein in my
meals, while avoiding too much fast food or sugary drinks. Cooking at home allows me to
control what I eat and make healthier choices. Finally, I ensure I get enough sleep. Rest is
essential for energy, memory, and mood. Without proper sleep, even the best diet and
exercise cannot keep me healthy.

These habits may sound simple, but they require discipline. For example, I sometimes feel
tempted to stay up late or eat junk food, but I remind myself of the long-term benefits of good
health. By being consistent, I feel more energetic and confident in daily life.

In conclusion, staying healthy is not about perfection but about making wise choices every
day. My habits of exercise, nutrition, and rest help me maintain good health and perform
better in both studies and personal life.

Word count: ~250