Take the Risk PDF

Ben Carson
 Take the Risk
Unlock Your Potential by Embracing Life's Risks
and Adventures.
Written by Bookey
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About the book
In a world increasingly defined by caution, Dr. Ben Carson
challenges us to break free from the confines of risk aversion
and unlock our true potential. Drawing from his remarkable
journey as an at-risk child in Detroit to an acclaimed
neurosurgeon, Carson highlights the transformative power of
embracing risk. "Take the Risk" offers an insightful critique of
our safety-obsessed culture while sharing inspiring personal
anecdotes that illustrate the vital connection between
calculated risks and extraordinary success. Through this
compelling exploration, Carson empowers readers to confront
their fears and pursue their dreams with confidence, urging us
to recognize that true adventure and growth lie just beyond our
comfort zones. This book serves as a call to action for anyone
seeking to move from mediocrity to greatness, making it an
essential read for aspiring trailblazers.
About the author
Dr. Benjamin Solomon "Ben" Carson, Sr. is a renowned
American neurosurgeon known for his groundbreaking work
as the Director of Pediatric Neurosurgery at Johns Hopkins
Hospital. In recognition of his extraordinary contributions to
medicine and society, he was awarded the Presidential Medal
of Freedom, the highest civilian honor in the United States, by
President George W. Bush in 2008.
Summary Content List
Chapter 1 : 1. Risking Their Lives

Chapter 2 : 2. To Risk or Not to Risk?

Chapter 3 : 3. When Is Risk Worth It?

Chapter 4 : 4. Life Itself Is a Risky Business

Chapter 5 : 5. The Truth about Risk

Chapter 6 : 6. Growing Up “At Risk“

Chapter 7 : 7. My Risky Behavior Nearly Got the Best of Me

Chapter 8 : 8. Risks I Took That Changed My Life Forever

Chapter 9 : 9. Four Simple Questions to Help Assess Any

Risk

Chapter 10 : 10. Faith Is a Risk—Whatever You Believe

Chapter 11 : 11. Living Your Faith in an Uncertain World

Chapter 12 : 12. Navigating Professional Risks

Chapter 13 : 13. My Personal Risks in the Face of Death

Chapter 14 : 14. Taking Yourself Out of the Middle of

Decisions
Chapter 15 : 15. Parenting Perils?

Chapter 16 : 16. Public Risk (and the Beginning of Some

Solutions)

Chapter 17 : 17. Even Bigger Risks

Chapter 18 : Conclusion: My Prescription in a Dangerous

World
 Chapter 1 Summary : 1. Risking Their
Lives

Section Summary

Introduction to the Ben Carson arrives in Singapore to meet Ladan and Laleh Bijani, conjoined twins, who are
Bijani Twins preparing for surgery.

Background on the Ladan and Laleh are rare craniopagus twins, 29 years old, and have achieved academic success
Bijani Twins despite challenges.

Struggle for Separation Medical professionals have largely refused to operate due to risks, but the Bijani twins remain
hopeful for separation.

Meeting the Twins Carson is impressed by their determination and how they adapt to life together.

Understanding the Risks Carson informs the twins about the high risks of surgery, but they express a strong desire to go
through with it.

Psychological Carson considers the psychological effects of separation after years of being conjoined and
Considerations acknowledges the twins' commitment.

Conclusion Carson resolves to support the twins' independence and encourages them to pray for a successful
surgery.

Chapter 1 Summary: Risking Their Lives

Introduction to the Bijani Twins

- Ben Carson arrives in Singapore after a long journey to

meet Ladan and Laleh Bijani, conjoined twins.
- The twins, dressed in traditional Iranian attire, are living in
a hospital suite while preparing for a complex surgery.

Background on the Bijani Twins

- Ladan and Laleh are rare craniopagus twins, connected at

the head, having survived to age 29 against significant odds.
- They have led a remarkable life despite their condition,
earning degrees in law and journalism, but are now facing
tensions due to differing career aspirations.

Struggle for Separation

- Medical professionals largely refused to operate on them

due to high risks, but the Bijanis hold onto hope for a chance
to live separately.
- Their search for a qualified neurosurgeon leads them to Dr.
Keith Goh, who enlists Ben Carson’s help after successful
separations in other cases.
Meeting the Twins

- Carson is struck by the twins’ determination and charm

during their initial meeting.
- He is impressed by their adaptability and how they manage
their daily lives together.

Understanding the Risks

- Carson discusses the considerable risks of separation

surgery with the twins, emphasizing a 50% chance of death
or serious brain damage.
- Nevertheless, both express a profound desire to pursue the
operation, stating they would prefer death to remaining
conjoined.

Psychological Considerations

- Carson contemplates the psychological ramifications of

separation after nearly three decades of shared existence.
- The twins have undergone psychological counseling and
affirm their commitment to undergoing the surgery.

Conclusion
- Carson leaves the meeting feeling a strong resolve to
support the twins in their quest for independence.
- He assures Ladan and Laleh of his support and encourages
them to pray for a successful outcome, recognizing their
understanding of the risks involved.
Example
Key Point:Embracing Risk Leads to Transformation
Example:Imagine standing at the edge of a diving board,
heart racing, ready to leap into the deep unknown. Like
the Bijani twins, you might feel terrified but also
exhilarated by the possibilities of transformation that lie
ahead. Taking a calculated risk, just as they did, can lead
you to profound growth and a new life beyond the
confines of fear. Their desire for separation, despite the
daunting risks, mirrors our own moments when we must
confront uncertainty to achieve deeper fulfillment.
Critical Thinking
Key Point:The Bijani twins’ choice to risk their lives
for independence raises ethical questions about
medical intervention.
Critical Interpretation:While Ben Carson portrays their
decision as courageous and inspiring, it also invites
scrutiny regarding the ethics of performing highly risky
surgeries, particularly considering the twins’ existing
quality of life and their psychological readiness. Their
remarkable determination may not align with universal
values about risk and safety in medical practices. This
presents an opportunity to reflect on differing
perspectives in medical ethics, such as those found in
works by authors like Atul Gawande, who discusses the
complexities of surgical risks and patient autonomy in
'Being Mortal'. Carson's viewpoint, while empathetic,
may not universally apply, prompting readers to
consider broader implications of risk-taking in
healthcare.
 Chapter 2 Summary : 2. To Risk or Not
to Risk?

Section Summary

Surgical Preparation Dr. Carson emphasizes careful planning and organization to minimize risks for conjoined twins
and Team Ladan and Laleh before surgery, involving a large team of medical professionals.
Coordination

Personal Convictions Despite initial reluctance due to low success rates, Dr. Carson feels a moral obligation to participate
and Moral Dilemmas in the surgery to avoid future regret.

Assessing Risks Dr. Carson's decision-making process is shaped by critical questions about outcomes and risks,
feeling motivated to act due to the twins' eagerness for the surgery.

The Surgical Process The operation reveals complex challenges due to the shared anatomy of the twins, with moments of
progress amidst significant risks and complications.

Overwhelming Unforeseen complications, such as blood clots, arise, complicating the management of the twins'
Challenges circulatory systems and their overall stability during surgery.

Decision to Continue Despite Dr. Carson advocating for reassessment, the surgical team continues the operation as the
twins express a strong desire to finish the procedure, highlighting ethical dilemmas.

The Separation The lengthy procedure leads to exhaustion, with serious challenges emerging during attempts to
Attempt separate the twins, including unforeseen bleeding and health deterioration.

Tragic Conclusion Tragically, Ladan suffers a fatal arrest, followed by Laleh's death, deeply affecting Dr. Carson and
the team, prompting reflection on their choices and the inherent risks of such surgeries.

To Risk or Not to Risk?

Surgical Preparation and Team Coordination

Dr. Ben Carson emphasizes the priority of reducing risks for

Ladan and Laleh, the conjoined twins, prior to surgery. A
large team of medical professionals meticulously planned the
operation, highlighting the importance of organization and
clarity in roles.

Personal Convictions and Moral Dilemmas

Despite initially advising against the surgery due to low

success odds, Dr. Carson reflects on his internal conflict
regarding participation. Ultimately, he decides to join the
surgical team, motivated by a sense of obligation to help the
twins, and by pondering the potential regret of inaction.

Assessing Risks

Carson outlines his decision-making process based on four

critical questions related to potential outcomes and risks. He
ultimately feels compelled to act, especially in light of the
twins’ determination to undergo the surgery.
The Surgical Process

As the operation begins, the complexities arise from the

shared vascular structures of the twins. The surgical team
faces numerous challenges—including thick skulls and high
risks during the initial stages. Despite these challenges, there
are moments of progress and optimism as operations
continue for hours.

Overwhelming Challenges

As time progresses, unforeseen complications arise,

including blood clots that threaten the surgery's success. The
medical team grapples with difficulties in managing the
twins' complex circulatory systems and maintaining their
stability.

Decision to Continue

As unexpected developments occur, Dr. Carson argues for

halting the surgery to reassess the situation. However, due to
the twins’ insistence on completion, the team proceeds. This
decision underscores the weight of ethical considerations in
high-risk surgeries.

The Separation Attempt

The surgery extends over fifty hours, marked with physical

and emotional exhaustion. As they work to separate the
twins’ brains, unforeseen bleeding presents grave challenges.
The tension increases as Ladan's health deteriorates
unexpectedly during the procedure.

Tragic Conclusion

Despite the team’s efforts, Ladan suffers a fatal arrest,

followed by Laleh's similar fate shortly thereafter. The
emotional toll of their loss leaves a profound impact on Dr.
Carson and the surgical team, culminating in a sobering
reflection on the weight of their choices and the risks
involved.
Example
Key Point:The importance of weighing risks against
moral obligations.
Example:Imagine being in Dr. Carson's shoes as you
stand in the operating theatre, surrounded by the
buzzing of medical instruments and the anxious faces of
your team. You feel the throbbing weight of the twins'
lives in your hands and are torn between the statistical
odds against success and the ethical responsibility to act
based on their wishes. As you contemplate whether to
proceed, the echoes of their hopes and dreams resonate
in your mind, reminding you of the heavy burden that
accompanies each decision. In that moment, you realize
that the weight of potentially saving lives surpasses the
fear of failure, compelling you to risk it all despite
knowing the steep price of inaction.
Critical Thinking
Key Point:The Ethics of High-Stakes Medical
Decision-Making
Critical Interpretation:Dr. Ben Carson's account of the
surgery highlights the critical ethical dilemmas faced in
high-risk medical procedures, particularly when
weighing potential benefits against substantial risks.
This narrative prompts readers to ponder how the
motivations behind such decisions can vary widely and
how an individual’s commitment to their moral
obligations can both drive and complicate medical
interventions. Carson’s eventual choice to proceed with
the operation, despite initial reservations, raises
questions about whether the desire to help can cloud
judgment concerning patient welfare. It's essential to
recognize that different medical professionals might
reach contrasting conclusions based on similar
circumstances, reinforcing that personal biases and
ethical frameworks play a significant role in these
life-and-death choices. Thus, readers should consider
Carson’s reflections as one perspective in a complex
ethical landscape rather than a definitive guide. Further
insights into this ongoing debate can be explored
through sources like "Principles of Biomedical Ethics"
by Tom Beauchamp and James Childress or discussions
on medical ethics platforms such as the Hastings Center.
 Chapter 3 Summary : 3. When Is Risk
Worth It?
Section Summary

Overview of the Dr. Ben Carson discussed the surgery to separate Ladan and Laleh Bijani, who aimed for
Bijani Twins' independence but tragically died during the procedure, prompting public grief.
Surgery

The Decision to Despite the risks, the twins insisted on surgery. Ethical dilemmas arose among the surgical team
Operate regarding proceeding with the operation.

Reflections on Past Dr. Carson reflected on previous surgeries, noting that failures informed future successes, and
Experiences remained hopeful for future operations influenced by past lessons.

Media Response and Media inquiries focused on the ethical implications of the surgery, with Dr. Carson emphasizing the
Public Interest twins' desires for freedom, leading to a sense of contentment despite tragedy.

Public Discussion on Discussions highlighted the balance between patient autonomy and ethical considerations of high-risk
Risk surgeries, questioning society's growing fixation on security.

Conclusion: The Dr. Carson concluded that risks are inherent in life, and while tragic outcomes occur, they often foster
Nature of Risk learning and advancements in medicine amid a safety-focused society.

When Is Risk Worth It?

Overview of the Bijani Twins' Surgery

The global interest in the Bijani twins, Ladan and Laleh, and
their surgery for separation was highlighted in a press
conference where Dr. Ben Carson shared his involvement in
the complex and dangerous procedure. The twins, who had
aspired to live separate lives, tragically passed away during
the surgery, provoking widespread grief and reflection.

The Decision to Operate

Dr. Carson explained that throughout the operation, there

was an ongoing discussion about the twins’ wishes, which
were firmly to proceed with the surgery despite the risks. Dr.
Goh and other team members faced ethical dilemmas
regarding the procedure and the risks involved.

Reflections on Past Experiences

After the loss of the Bijani twins, Dr. Carson compared this
tragedy to a past experience with the Makwaeba twins,
acknowledging that earlier failures in surgery had helped
inform future successful operations. He retained a sense of
hope that future attempts at similar surgeries could benefit
from lessons learned from this experience.

Media Response and Public Interest

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faced media and
inquiries
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about the surgery's decision-making
implications of performing high-risk procedures. His
Chapter 4 Summary : 4. Life Itself Is a
Risky Business

Life Itself Is a Risky Business

Introduction to the Bijani Case and Maranda

Francisco

The author reflects on the risks associated with

groundbreaking surgeries, illustrated through the case of
Maranda Francisco, a young girl suffering from severe
seizures linked to Rasmussen's encephalitis. After extensive
medical evaluations and failed treatments, she was deemed
inoperable by other top specialists, leading her parents to
seek help from Dr. John Freeman and ultimately Dr. Ben
Carson at Johns Hopkins.

The Decision to Operate

Carson considers performing a hemispherectomy—a radical

surgery to remove half of the brain. Despite never having
done the procedure before, he conducts thorough research
and evaluates Maranda's condition. The Franciscos weigh the
potential risks against the grim prognosis of their daughter’s
future without surgery, deciding to proceed in hopes of any
chance for recovery.

The Surgery Experience

During the complex operation, Maranda experiences

significant complications. However, against expectations, she
wakes up post-surgery, speaks to her parents, and begins
moving her limbs. The successful outcome surprises
everyone and leads to her becoming a symbol of hope in the
medical community.

Cultural Reflections on Risk

Carson discusses society's contradictory relationship with

risk, highlighting how extreme sports and entertainment
glorify risk-taking while simultaneously, public safety
regulations increase to minimize everyday risks. He
questions the paradox of celebrating and avoiding risk in
modern culture.
The Historical Context of Risk

The author illustrates that risk has been part of human history
from early explorers to contemporary concerns with
terrorism. Each generation faces its own set of risks, but
today's society has unprecedented access to data about risks
and their probabilities.

Understanding Risk Through Probability Theory

Carson explains the foundation of probabilistic thinking,

tracing its origins to Blaise Pascal and its evolution through
mathematical advancements. Risk management has
developed into a critical discipline for assessing potential
dangers, affecting how decisions are made in various aspects
of life, including medicine.

Data and Public Awareness of Risk

Amidst the vast amounts of data available today, Carson

emphasizes that individuals are regularly bombarded with
risk information, impacting perceptions of safety. The reality
remains that life itself is inherently risky, and the way society
processes this information shapes responses to the risks
encountered daily.
Critical Thinking
Key Point:The nature of risk and decision-making in
uncertain circumstances.
Critical Interpretation:Carson’s discussion on risk,
especially in the context of Maranda Francisco's
surgery, highlights a crucial tension in human
experience—the balance between embracing risks for
potential rewards versus the instinct to avoid
uncertainty. This balance is not universally applicable,
as each situation is unique, leading to diverse outcomes
that challenge the notion of risk-taking. Readers should
consider that while Carson presents a compelling
narrative about the necessity of risk in pursuing
breakthroughs, the potential consequences of such
decisions can differ greatly across various contexts,
suggesting that what worked in one medical case may
not be a suitable precedent for others. As noted by
decision theorist Daniel Kahneman in his work
'Thinking, Fast and Slow,' human decision-making is
often influenced by cognitive biases and emotional
factors, urging readers to critically assess Carson’s
perspective rather than accepting it as a universal truth.
Chapter 5 Summary : 5. The Truth about
Risk

5 The Truth about Risk

Introduction to Risk

The chapter opens with a story about a young girl, Bo-Bo

Valentine, who was critically injured by an ice cream truck.
Despite bleak predictions from other medical professionals,
Dr. Carson performs an emergency surgery, ultimately
saving her life. This leads to a discussion about perceptions
of risk in contemporary life.

Truth #1: Everything Is Risky

Carson emphasizes that life is inherently risky, citing

statistics that a significant portion of news stories address
various risks in daily life.

Truth #2: The More We Know, the More We Worry

Awareness of risks can lead to increased anxiety, as
individuals reflect on the myriad of dangers present in
modern society. Historical perspectives highlight that today's
fears are often disproportionate to actual dangers.

Distorted Views on Risk

Many believe we face unprecedented risks today, but Carson

argues that societal amnesia distorts our perspective.
Historical examples of risks faced by previous generations
illustrate that danger has always existed, though it manifests
differently.

Understanding Media Influence

The chapter discusses how media sensationalism feeds public

fear. Coverage often highlights rare events rather than
contextualizing them within broader statistics, leading to
skewed perceptions of risk.

Truth #3: A Lot of Risks Aren’t Worth the Worry

Not all risks warrant concern. Carson lists various unlikely

dangers, encouraging readers to focus on more significant
threats while dismissing less probable ones.

Truth #4: We Can’t Eliminate All Risk

Acknowledging that complete risk elimination is impossible,

Carson advises against paralyzing fear of everyday dangers.

Truth #5: Minimizing Risk Is Often the Best We

Can Do

Practical strategies for managing risk are essential,

acknowledging that while some risks are unavoidable, they
can often be minimized.

Truth #6: Each of Us Has to Decide What the

Acceptable Risks Are

Individuals must critically assess risks, balancing media

information with personal understanding and context.

Truth #7: Not All Risks Are Bad

Carson highlights the potential benefits of risk, suggesting

that calculated risk-taking can lead to personal growth and
fulfillment.

Truth #8: We Are All Going to Die of Something

Eventually

In conclusion, Carson emphasizes the inevitability of death,

presenting a perspective that encourages focusing on how to
live life rather than fixating on risks of dying.

Final Thoughts

The chapter posits that wisdom in making choices about risk

can lead to more meaningful lives, urging readers to seek a
balance between cautiousness and bravery in navigating life's
uncertainties.
Example
Key Point:Understanding that not all risks are
inherently negative can lead to personal growth and
fulfillment.
Example:Imagine you're at a crossroads in your career,
feeling anxious about starting a new business. You
weigh the risks of failure, financial instability, and
uncertainty. However, if you shift your perspective and
view this risk as an opportunity for growth, you might
remember that many successful entrepreneurs faced
similar fears. They took calculated risks, learned from
their failures, and ultimately found fulfillment in their
journeys. By embracing the potential benefits of
stepping outside your comfort zone, you open yourself
to new experiences and possibilities that can enrich your
life, transforming fear into motivation.
Critical Thinking
Key Point:Perception of Risk
Critical Interpretation:Despite Carson's assertion that
risk is an inherent, unavoidable part of life, this
perspective may oversimplify the complexities of
modern risk assessment. His claim that all risks should
be approached with a balanced perspective is valid;
however, it can be challenged by studies indicating that
individuals often underappreciate certain significant
risks, such as those related to climate change and
healthcare disparities (Gonzalez et al., 2019; Slovic,
2010). The importance of understanding specific risks in
their proper context cannot be ignored, suggesting that
some degree of caution is warranted.
 Chapter 6 Summary : 6. Growing Up
“At Risk“
Section Summary

Overview of Ben Carson identifies as an "at-risk kid," raised black and male in poverty in urban Detroit and Boston,
Upbringing heavily influenced by his single mother's impact.

The Role of Risk Carson discusses various risks faced by his family, highlighting how these shaped his character and life
path, fostering growth and resilience.

Mother’s Courage His mother risked a better life by marrying young and moving to Detroit, later raising two kids alone
and Struggles after his father's departure, while overcoming her depression.

Relocation and After relocating to Boston, Carson found a mix of emotional recovery and new dangers, but thrived
Adjustment with family support and stability.

Academic Returning to Detroit, Carson struggled academically at Higgins Elementary but had a pivotal realization
Challenges that spurred him to pursue self-education.

Transformational Encouraged by his mother to prioritize reading over television, Carson transformed from the bottom to
Learning the top of his class through dedication.

Facing Despite academic achievements, Carson navigated neighborhood dangers and chose to avoid risky
Neighborhood behaviors due to harassment.
Risks

Self-Inflicted Risks Carson faced internal risks, including insecurities and self-doubt during his teenage years, which
challenged his aspirations and survival.

6 Growing Up “At Risk”

Overview of Upbringing

Ben Carson reflects on his childhood, identifying himself as

an "at-risk kid" meeting sociological criteria. Raised black
and male in poverty within urban Detroit and Boston, Carson
details his broken home and the profound impact his young,
single mother had on his life.

The Role of Risk

Carson explores the multiple forms of risk that he and his

family encountered before and after his birth. He emphasizes
how these risks shaped his character and life trajectory,
enabling him to grow and overcome challenges.

Mother’s Courage and Struggles

His mother took a significant risk marrying young and

moving to Detroit in search of a better life. After his father
left, she faced the daunting challenge of raising two children
alone, working multiple jobs to support them while
intermittently checking into mental health facilities due to
depression.

Relocation and Adjustment

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surroundings. Despite this, he thrived during their time there,
Chapter 7 Summary : 7. My Risky
Behavior Nearly Got the Best of Me

7 My Risky Behavior Nearly Got the Best of Me

Desire for Success

The author, motivated by a desire to become a doctor and

achieve wealth, shifted focus from being a missionary doctor
to a psychiatrist upon discovering what seemed to be a
glamorous profession.

Struggling with Anger

Despite intentions to live by biblical principles, the author

faced a significant hurdle with an unmanageable temper that
manifested through fierce outbursts, notably an incident with
his mother and a violent confrontation at school.

The Turning Point

A near-tragic incident occurred when the author attempted to
stab a friend in a fit of rage, leading to a crucial realization of
his severe anger problem. This moment compelled him to
seek divine help for transformation, illustrating the
significance of recognizing personal flaws.

Seeking Change Through Faith

Through prayer and reflection, he found solace and guidance

in biblical teachings, particularly verses regarding anger,
which instilled hope and a sense of empowerment to control
his emotions.

Peer Pressure and Academic Struggles

The author recounts transitioning schools and facing peer

pressure, which negatively impacted his academic
performance despite his prior successes. He reflected on the
foolishness displayed by peers, recognizing his susceptibility
to similar negative influences.

Embracing New Opportunities

Responding to challenges, the author enrolled in ROTC to

escape peer pressure and embrace structure, ultimately
finding unexpected enjoyment and success in the program,
where leadership and achievements flourished.

From Cadet to Leader

Through hard work and perseverance, the author rapidly

advanced in ROTC ranks, leading ultimately to significant
accolades, including meeting notable figures and receiving a
scholarship to West Point.

Risking for Dreams

Despite the allure of a military career, the author decided to

refocus on his dream of becoming a doctor, demonstrating
the importance of strategic decision-making in pursuing
one’s aspirations.

Choosing Yale

Influenced by a television show, the author risked the only

college application fee he could afford by applying to Yale,
buoyed by faith and expectation of acceptance, which
ultimately came true.
Conclusion

The chapter highlights a journey marked by struggles with

anger, academic challenges, peer pressure, and eventual
success through faith and determination, emphasizing the
importance of taking calculated risks in pursuit of one’s
dreams.
Chapter 8 Summary : 8. Risks I Took
That Changed My Life Forever

8 Risks I Took That Changed My Life Forever

Introduction to the Risks of Yale

Ben Carson reflects on his admission to Yale, a significant

risk in itself, but notes that the real challenge was the risk of
failure during his studies. His initial confidence was shattered
upon realizing that his peers were academically superior.

Struggles with Academic Performance

Throughout his first semester, Carson finds his previous

study habits inadequate, particularly in challenging courses
like chemistry. Facing potential failure, he prays for divine
assistance and dreams of solutions that help him succeed in
the final exam.

Prayers and Miracles

After a miraculous encounter during the exam, Carson
realizes that he must change his study habits to avoid
repeating past mistakes. He commits to a new approach to
learning and balances his academic life with newfound
romantic feelings for classmate Candy Rustin.

The Evolution of Risks in College

As Carson begins a relationship with Candy, he learns that

love and mutual support enhance their academic pursuits. He
transitions from uncontrollable life risks to measured
decisions regarding personal and professional paths.

Medical School Trials

Carson’s journey takes him to the University of Michigan

Medical School, where he is challenged academically and
advised to drop out. Instead, he prays and reflects on his
study methods, ultimately deciding to forego lectures and
adopt a strategy that emphasizes reading and repetition for
better retention.

Facing New Medical Risks

Once established in his medical career, Carson identifies
opportunities for innovation and improvement in surgical
techniques, sharing new ideas with his mentors. He also
confronts life-and-death decisions during residency while
maintaining his commitment to learning and growth.

International Opportunities and Decisions

When offered a position to work in Australia, Carson and

Candy reconsider their initial decisions influenced by fear of
racism. Their research leads them to embrace the
opportunity, ultimately gaining invaluable experience.

Staying at Johns Hopkins

Carson faces financial challenges at Johns Hopkins but,

through negotiation, resolves issues around compensation
and resources, reaffirming his commitment to academic
medicine rather than lucrative private practice options.

The Baca Case and Risk Analysis

The case of Denise Baca, a young patient with severe

seizures, prompts Carson to utilize a structured risk-analysis
approach to medical decisions. The successful outcome
reinforces the importance of calculated risks and leads him to
develop a simple formula for evaluating potential actions.

Conclusion

Carson concludes that effective risk analysis can significantly

impact decision-making processes in both personal and
professional contexts. He introduces the Best/Worst Analysis
(B/WA) formula as a practical method for assessing risks,
suggesting that it can be applied to a range of complex
situations in life and society.
Chapter 9 Summary : 9. Four Simple
Questions to Help Assess Any Risk

Four Simple Questions to Help Assess Any Risk

Overview of Christopher Pylant's Case

Ben Carson discusses a challenging case of a child named

Christopher Pylant, who was diagnosed with a complex
brain-stem tumor deemed inoperable. Despite the grim
prognosis from other doctors, Christopher’s family had faith
that Carson could help him. Respectfully refusing to proceed
without a clear rationale, Carson performed a Best/Worst
Analysis (B/WA) to assess the risks of surgery.

Best/Worst Analysis Framework

1.
What’s the worst that could happen if we operate?

- Confirm a fatal diagnosis and risk Christopher's life

during surgery.
2.
What’s the best that could happen if we operate?

- Find a diagnosis that allows for intervention.

3.
What’s the worst that could happen if we don’t
operate?

- Christopher would deteriorate and die.

4.
What’s the best that could happen if we don’t
operate?

- There is no positive outcome; he would still eventually

die.
Ultimately, the B/WA indicated that operating was the only
option that could potentially yield a positive result. After the
initial exploration confirmed the malignant tumor, an
unexpected improvement in Christopher's condition
followed, leading to further successful surgeries and a
Install recovery.
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Subsequent Cases and Limitations of B/WA
Chapter 10 Summary : 10. Faith Is a
Risk—Whatever You Believe

10 Faith Is a Risk—Whatever You Believe

Overview of Faith as a Risk

Faith inherently involves taking risks, and discussing the

topic of faith can feel particularly precarious. The author,
Ben Carson, recounts his experience at the National Science
Teachers Convention, where he addressed the controversial
topic of evolution versus creationism. He shares his personal
story, highlighting the influence of his past and the educators
who inspired him.

Discussion of Evolution vs. Creationism

Carson critiques the Big Bang theory and Darwinian

evolution, arguing that both perspectives require a certain
degree of faith. He questions how complex lifeforms could
arise from raw chance and multitasks within cellular
structures, emphasizing that believing in evolution might be
more faith-challenging than accepting a Creator’s intelligent
design.

The Complexity of Life

Carson illustrates the intricate design of the human body,

likening it to the complexity of a well-engineered airplane.
He argues that the detailed interconnections within biological
systems suggest an intelligent designer rather than random
evolutionary processes.

Importance of Open Discussion

During his speech, Carson emphasized the need for educators

to engage in objective discussions regarding faith and
science. He believes that courageously addressing such
topics can inspire others to voice their beliefs without fear of
repercussions.

Best/Worst Analysis of Speaking on Faith

Reflecting on the risks and rewards of expressing beliefs in a

scientific context, Carson outlines a Best/Worst Analysis he
conducted before his talk. He ultimately decided to speak
out, recognizing the opportunity it presented for fostering
dialogue.

How to Discuss Faith Effectively

Carson shares strategies for discussing faith that resonate

with diverse audiences. He advocates for personal
storytelling rather than dogmatic proclamations and stresses
the importance of creating a respectful dialogue with those
who hold differing beliefs.

Challenges of Public Faith Discussion

Carson acknowledges that sharing faith publicly carries the

risk of misunderstanding and stereotyping. He stresses the
significance of differentiating between a personal
relationship with God and organized religion.

The Role of Personal Experience in Faith

Through anecdotes, including the story of King David,

Carson illustrates the essence of faith as a personal
relationship that allows individuals to connect with God,
irrespective of their societal status or past mistakes.

Conclusion: Faith as a Unifying Force

In closing, Carson emphasizes that recognizing one’s

imperfections and maintaining a humble attitude paves the
way for meaningful interactions about faith. By sharing
personal experiences and remaining open-minded, believers
can foster genuine discussions, encouraging others to
contemplate their own beliefs.
Critical Thinking
Key Point:Faith and Risk in Belief Systems
Critical Interpretation:Carson articulates that holding
any belief, whether in evolution or creationism,
necessitates a leap of faith, suggesting that accepting
complex phenomena simply as coincidence might
require more belief than trusting in a divine designer.
This raises questions about the nature of faith itself and
invites scrutiny, urging readers to reflect on the
complexities of their own belief systems while
acknowledging that Carson's perspective is just one
interpretation. Critics of Carson's stance may reference
scientific literature emphasizing empirical evidence as
foundational in evolutionary biology, highlighting the
distinctions between faith-based and evidence-based
belief systems.
Chapter 11 Summary : 11. Living Your
Faith in an Uncertain World

11 Living Your Faith in an Uncertain World

Overview of the Challenge of Speaking on Faith and

Science

Ben Carson reflects on his experience of addressing a

prestigious audience at the Academy of Achievement on the
topic of faith and science. Despite initial apprehensions, he
recognizes the opportunity to foster dialogue around belief
and science.

The Decision to Speak

Carson considers the risks and benefits of sharing his faith,

ultimately deciding that the potential positive impact on
younger scholars justified the risk of embarrassment.

Faith vs. Science Discussion

During the panel, Carson encounters Dr. Donald Johanson,
who critiques the reliance on faith in science. Carson
counters by stating that both faith and science require a
degree of belief and that the two can coexist.

Personal Experiences Shaping Faith

Carson recounts personal experiences that solidified his faith

in God, including childhood struggles and transformative
moments during medical school, highlighting how faith
provided a sense of purpose and strength.

Integrating Faith into Medicine

He discusses the challenges of incorporating faith into his

professional life as a pediatric neurosurgeon, weighing the
risks of being perceived as unprofessional versus the benefits
of aligning his work with his values.

Risks of Living Faith at Work

Carson explores the consequences of not integrating faith

into his work, including inner conflict and dissonance, and
emphasizes the importance of maintaining his spiritual
values in his medical practice.

Wisdom in Practicing Faith

He advises exercising discernment in discussing faith with

patients to avoid imposing beliefs, while still sharing his
faith in a respectful manner upon request.

The Nature of Risk in Faith

Carson acknowledges that faith inherently involves risk but

emphasizes that the willingness to engage in this risk is
essential for a meaningful relationship with God.

Pascal’s Wager and the Decision to Believe

He introduces Pascal’s Wager as a framework for evaluating

the risks of belief in God compared to atheism, suggesting
that the consequences of rejecting faith could be dire if God
exists.

Personal Relationships and Evidence

In a debate about personal experience versus empirical
evidence in matters of faith, Carson highlights that personal
experiences can also serve as valid forms of evidence leading
to truth.

Conclusion on Faith

Carson concludes that choosing to take the risk of faith can

lead to deeper understanding and connection with God,
offering wisdom and guidance in navigating life's
uncertainties. Through personal testimony and philosophical
reasoning, he encourages others to consider the potential
gains from embracing belief in God.
Chapter 12 Summary : 12. Navigating
Professional Risks

Navigating Professional Risks

Introduction

In Chapter 12, Ben Carson discusses the various professional

risks he encountered throughout his career, particularly in the
highly demanding field of neurosurgery.

Personal Career Choices

Carson reflects on significant decisions, including his choice

of neurosurgery despite a lack of encouragement. He outlines
the internal conflicts involved in balancing personal
aspirations against societal expectations and the uncertain
outcomes of such a career path.

The Role of Values and Timing

He emphasizes how his values and the timing of his
decisions influenced his career trajectory. Carson's desire to
inspire others from underprivileged backgrounds played a
pivotal role in his acceptance of the risks associated with his
profession.

Balancing Career and Public Speaking

As his reputation grew and he began public speaking, Carson

faced the challenge of balancing his medical career with his
desire to inspire young people. He highlights the importance
of evaluating competing demands and the potential sacrifices
required to maintain both roles.

Hiring Support Staff

Carson describes the critical risk of burnout, leading him to

hire physician assistants to manage his practice more
effectively. This decision allowed him to continue providing
quality care without compromising his responsibilities.

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He addresses the challenges posed by insurance
Chapter 13 Summary : 13. My Personal
Risks in the Face of Death

13 My Personal Risks in the Face of Death

Background on Cancer Experiences

Ben Carson shares his previous encounter with cancer during

his residency at Johns Hopkins. His research involved
creating an animal model for brain tumors using VX2 tumors
in rabbits. An accidental inoculation led to his concern about
potential cancer growth in his own body.

Initial Response and Natural Remedies

After developing symptoms, Carson sought medical advice

but found there were no established treatment protocols.
Instead, he turned to natural remedies, particularly red clover
tea, which he believes helped suppress the cancer.

Unexpected Diagnosis
Years later, Carson encountered urinary symptoms and after
consultations, received a prostate cancer diagnosis with
multiple lesions along his spine. His initial fear of mortality
prompted reflections on his life, family, and legacy.

Public Revelation of Illness

Despite wishing for privacy, news of his diagnosis spread

rapidly, resulting in an outpouring of public support and
concern. Carson found peace in nature and expressed
gratitude for life amidst his health crisis.

Risk Analysis for Treatment Options

Faced with treatment decisions, Carson compared the high

success rate of surgery against the risks of nerve damage and
considered natural remedies. Ultimately, he assessed the
broader implications of his choices on public health and
concluded surgery was the most prudent choice.

Outcome of Surgery and Reflections

Carson's surgery successfully removed the cancer with

minimal complications. He emphasizes the importance of
vigilance in health and the common risks many take
neglecting regular check-ups. He encourages others to
conduct their own risk analyses regarding health decisions.

Changed Perspective on Life

Through his experiences with cancer, Carson gained a deeper

appreciation for life, nature, and personal relationships. His
journey heightened his empathy towards patients and reliance
on faith, leading to a more conscientious approach to
everyday risks.
Chapter 14 Summary : 14. Taking
Yourself Out of the Middle of Decisions

Taking Yourself Out of the Middle of Decisions

Introduction to Risk in Decision Making

Ben Carson shares his experience of being invited to run for

a position on the Yale Corporation board, reflecting on the
fear of loss that has often kept him from pursuing elected
positions. Using a Best/Worst Analysis (B/WA), he evaluates
the potential outcomes of running and ultimately decides that
the honor of serving outweighs the risk of embarrassment.

The Importance of Removing Ego from Decisions

Carson emphasizes that by setting aside our egos, personal

risks become less daunting. He introduces the concept of
"Taking Myself Out of the Middle," a strategy he applies to
mitigate risk and improve interpersonal relationships, which
aligns with the B/WA approach.
Overcoming Anger Through Perspective

Carson recounts how his struggles with anger prompted a

realization that stepping away from the center of conflicts
can diminish emotional reactions. By shifting focus away
from personal rights and grievances, he learns that reactions
based on anger are signs of weakness rather than strength.

Social Interaction and Interpersonal Risks

He discusses the fear of rejection that often prevents people

from reaching out socially. Carson explores his natural
shyness and how applying B/WA can foster connections with
others. By considering others’ perspectives on social
interactions, he finds it easier to overcome personal
reservations.

The Role of Marriage and Relationships

Carson attributes the success of his marriage to his wife

Candy’s outgoing nature. He reflects on his previous
relationships where fear held him back. Recognizing the
potential for happiness, he decides to pursue a relationship
with Candy, which leads to a fulfilling marriage based on
mutual efforts to put each other's needs first.

Lessons from Interracial Relationships

Carson's mother taught him about maintaining a positive

outlook in the face of racism. By taking himself out of the
middle, he reframes negative interactions, focusing on the
issue at hand rather than personal affronts. This perspective
not only protects him from emotional turmoil but also aids in
improving relationships in challenging environments.

The Power of Niceness and Authenticity

Carson advocates for being nice and approachable as a

simple yet powerful strategy in building relationships. He
stresses that kindness often leads to positive outcomes and
encourages readers to maintain a focus on others rather than
themselves in social settings.

Conclusion: Prioritizing Relationships

Carson concludes that understanding the importance of

relationships and practicing kindness can yield immense
rewards. He connects his insights on relational strategies to
broader themes of faith and values, asserting that stepping
back from self-centeredness paves the way for deeper human
connections.
Chapter 15 Summary : 15. Parenting
Perils?

Parenting Perils

Introduction

Parenthood is a complex and high-stakes journey that

requires careful decision-making, particularly when it comes
to managing the risks associated with raising children.

Driving Decisions and Consequences

The author recounts the experiences with their son Rhoeyce

as he learns to drive, illustrating the challenges of
determining appropriate consequences after he has multiple
accidents. Instead of revoking his driving privileges, the
parents choose to encourage him to learn from his mistakes,
ultimately believing that he can develop into a competent
driver.
Risk Analysis in Parenting

The author emphasizes the importance of conducting a

Best/Worst Analysis (B/WA) when faced with difficult
decisions. In the case of Rhoeyce, the analysis leads the
parents to allow him to continue driving, which fosters
self-confidence and responsibility. The author recognizes that
while some may view the decision as lenient, every family
brings different values and perspectives to risk assessments.

The Dual Role of Parents

Parenthood encompasses two conflicting responsibilities:

protecting children and encouraging their independence.
During adolescence, these roles often overlap, leading to
significant risks if parents are either too overprotective or not
supportive enough.

Current Parenting Challenges

The author highlights a growing crisis in parenting due to an

Install
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schools and
daycare) for nurturing and Audio
guidance, which can jeopardize
children's futures.
Chapter 16 Summary : 16. Public Risk
(and the Beginning of Some Solutions)

16 Public Risk (and the Beginning of Some

Solutions)

Overview of Societal Risks

In today's American culture, symptoms like fear, frustration,

and despair are prevalent, indicative of a chronic societal
overexposure to risk. This "risk disorder" affects our ability
to process risk, often leading to paralysis in decision-making.
The author suggests a treatment plan based on familiarity and
mastery of risk, drawing from personal experiences and
observations.

Case Study 1: Educational Failings

The chapter discusses alarming statistics revealing the United

States’ declining educational performance compared to other
countries. This decline in math and science capabilities may
leave the nation vulnerable in global leadership and
economic stability. In response, the author and his wife
founded the Carson Scholars Fund to encourage academic
excellence and humanitarian qualities in young students. The
program rewards students as early as fourth grade, aiming to
cultivate future leaders and close the academic achievement
gap.

Impact of the Carson Scholars Fund

The Carson Scholars Fund began with just a few scholarships

but expanded significantly, providing thousands of
scholarships and establishing recognition for academic
achievements across schools. The goal is to inspire students
and reinforce the importance of academic success over
entertainment and athletics.

Case Study 2: A True Medical Emergency

The author reflects on challenges in providing healthcare to

uninsured patients. He shares personal experiences and
frustrations with growing bureaucracy in medicine and the
financial strain on hospitals. In response to this, the concept
of "Angels of the OR" was created to fund necessary medical
procedures for underprivileged patients through a nonprofit
model that aims to establish sustainable endowments for
healthcare.

The Philosophy of Philanthropy

The chapter emphasizes the importance of taking risks in

philanthropy, encouraging individuals to consider the
potential impacts of their involvement. The author stresses
the spiritual and personal fulfillment that comes from giving
and investing in others' futures, particularly in education and
health care. This philosophy intertwines with biblical
teachings on tithing, highlighting the broader benefits
derived from serving and investing in the well-being of
others.

Conclusion: Risks and Opportunities

The author concludes by motivating readers to consider the

risks associated with engaging in societal issues and the
importance of proactive leadership to tackle these challenges.
The chapter sets the stage for further discussions on potential
solutions to critical national problems.
Chapter 17 Summary : 17. Even Bigger
Risks

Chapter 17: Even Bigger Risks

Health Care Risks

In this chapter, Ben Carson discusses the overwhelming

impact of regulations such as HIPAA on healthcare providers
and the dire consequences that regulations intended to protect
patient privacy can have on patient care. Carson shares a
specific instance where a child with a serious health issue
could not be seen by doctors because of privacy regulations.
He argues that excessive regulation can obscure the real risks
to patient wellbeing and lead to detrimental systemic
consequences, such as the decrease in available medical
professionals like obstetricians and neurosurgeons due to the
fear of litigation.

Macro vs. Micro Risks

Carson warns against focusing too intensely on micro-risks,
as this can lead to neglecting larger, more significant risks
(macro-risks). He compares this phenomenon to a caregiver
being so concerned about a child’s minor injuries that they
fail to notice a more significant danger, like a speeding truck.

Societal Risks

The chapter moves to broader societal issues, noting how

complacency can lead to inaction in the face of serious
national challenges. Carson points to issues like
overregulation in various fields—including education, airport
security, and economic policy—as reflective of a larger
societal complacency. He argues for the necessity of civic
engagement and proactive thinking to address these
challenges.

Financial Risks with National Debt

Carson presents an unconventional idea for addressing the

national debt: eliminating paper currency and transitioning to
an electronic, moneyless system. He proposes a proportional
tax system based on financial transactions that could enhance
fairness and boost revenues while also reducing tax evasion
and bureaucratic overhead.

Complacency and the Do-Nothing Risk

Carson tackles the risk of doing nothing about pressing

issues, emphasizing the importance of collective action to
counteract the influence of special interests in government.
He asserts that citizens must reclaim their power and engage
meaningfully in political processes.

Addressing Gambling Impact

He proposes that if legalized gambling is to remain, it should

be structured in a way that minimizes harm to vulnerable
individuals, suggesting limitations based on income to
protect against irresponsible gambling behaviors.

Nuclear Threat Assessment

Carson discusses the ongoing risk of nuclear weapons

proliferation and applies the benefits/worst analysis (B/WA)
framework to assess the risks associated with action versus
inaction regarding rogue nations obtaining nuclear
capabilities. He underscores the importance of thoughtful,
open discussions about these issues.

The Risk of Silence on Faith

Finally, Carson touches on the societal dangers of

suppressing discussions of faith in the public square. He
criticizes politically correct attitudes that inhibit open
conversations about religion, arguing that such suppression
can lead to a loss of moral grounding in society. He
advocates for believers to articulate their values, stressing the
risks of losing a sense of right and wrong in a secularized
world.

Conclusion

Overall, Carson emphasizes the importance of recognizing

and addressing both individual and societal risks rather than
succumbing to fear, complacency, or regulatory constraints.
He calls for bold thinking and proactive solutions to ensure
the well-being of individuals and society as a whole.
Chapter 18 Summary : Conclusion: My
Prescription in a Dangerous World

C Conclusion

My Prescription in a Dangerous World

The author reflects on lessons learned from his mother about

the power of the human brain and its capacity to overcome
obstacles. He emphasizes that intellect is a gift from God,
capable of analyzing risks and guiding decisions in life. The
complexity of the brain, which can process vast amounts of
information and create individual identities, is highlighted as
a remarkable aspect of human potential. The author
encourages readers to utilize their brains wisely to navigate
life's dangers, asserting that the ability to think critically and
face challenges is crucial for achieving success. He
concludes with a fundamental message: "Do you have a
brain? Then use it." This serves as his prescription for
thriving in a dangerous world.
Best Quotes from Take the Risk by Ben
Carson with Page Numbers
View on Bookey Website and Generate Beautiful Quote Images

Chapter 1 | Quotes From Pages 16-31

[Link] would rather die than not pursue this if there
is any chance we could be free to live our own
separate lives. Death would be better than
continuing to live like this!
[Link] are a lot of things in life beyond our human ability,
knowledge, and control. But there is nothing beyond God.
3.I’ve never known a case yet where worry helped. So I’m
going to say my prayers tonight before I go to sleep. I hope
you’ll do the same. I believe if we do that, we’ll all have
less to worry about tomorrow.
[Link] people can easily understand why someone who is
enslaved or imprisoned would risk death to escape and
experience freedom.
[Link] these young women—and hearing the
determination in their voices, recognizing the desperation
 in their lives, and seeing the hope and resolve in their
eyes—sealed the deal for me.
Chapter 2 | Quotes From Pages 32-56
[Link] I had more experience with craniopagus
twins than any other neurosurgeon in the world, I
knew there was a real possibility that I could be of
help.
[Link] is the best thing that can happen if I do this? What is
the worst thing that can happen if I do this? What is the
best thing that can happen if I don’t do it? What is the
worst thing that can happen if I don’t do it?
[Link] the more I thought about it, the more my reaction felt
like a copout.
[Link] should not be all about my reputation. My 'risk' was
insignificant compared to the high risk of death or
debilitation that the twins faced.
5.I felt obligated to do everything I could to help.
6.I wasn’t in the OR for stage one. Instead, I watched the
proceedings on a closed-circuit television from a nearby
 room, which had been converted into a doctors’
conference...each woman now had a working drain.
Chapter 3 | Quotes From Pages 57-73
[Link] decision to go ahead with the surgery, which
seems so impossible to do, was a difficult one to
make,” he admitted. “But having seen and
understood how these women suffered over their
last twenty-nine years, I and many other
world-renowned experts decided to contribute our
time and skills to trying to give these women some
measure of a decent, normal life.
[Link]’s a failure only if you don’t get anything out of it.
Thomas Edison said he knew 999 ways that a lightbulb did
not work; yet we have lights today.
3.I think a day will come when twins such as these can have
a normal life and a safe separation. And I think Ladan and
Laleh will have contributed significantly to those
individuals in the future who will be able to enjoy what the
aspiration of these two courageous young ladies was.
[Link] absolutely could not be dissuaded,” Carson, director
of pediatric neurosurgery at Johns Hopkins University
Hospital in Baltimore, said in a television interview. “I
think even if one minute before surgery, they had said,
‘We’ve changed our minds,’ we all would have been
extremely happy.
[Link] were amazingly cheerful and optimistic going into
surgery. They knew they would either come out separated
or they probably wouldn’t suffer anymore—and that made
them happy.
Chapter 4 | Quotes From Pages 74-93
[Link] someone is going to die without an operation,
then you have nothing to lose by trying.
[Link] it’s not much of a choice, is it? If there’s any hope …
please operate.
3.I really think it helps.
4.I watched for the slightest sign of movement. The
anesthesiologist unhooked the ventilator, so at least she
was breathing on her own.
[Link] only was it one of the most difficult operations of my
career... it was also one of the longest.
[Link] had replaced almost twice Maranda’s blood
volume—nine pints in all.
[Link] little girl went on to have a happy childhood with only
a few minor limitations.
[Link] I really think it helps.
Chapter 5 | Quotes From Pages 94-120
[Link] don’t always have the last word on risk.
Sometimes they only add to our doubt and
 confusion about the uncertainties and risks we face
in life.
[Link] more we know, the more we worry.
[Link] all risks are bad.
[Link] are all going to die of something eventually.
[Link] better is it to dare mighty things than to rank with those
poor spirits who neither enjoy much nor suffer much.
[Link] accomplishes nothing.
Chapter 6 | Quotes From Pages 121-140
[Link] life is not so different from most people’s on
this score. Every human being experiences risks;
some of the risks are common to all humans, and
some are unique to the life each of us has been
given to live.
[Link] you ask the Lord for something and believe he will do it,
then it’ll happen!
[Link] you can read, you can learn just about anything you want
to know. The doors of the world are open to people who
can read.
[Link] are things out there that just aren’t worth the risk!
[Link] didn’t hate Mother for instituting the new plan. Oh,
sure, for a time we regularly complained that she was being
too hard on us... But deep down we never doubted that she
loved us and only wanted what was best for us.
[Link] if I read books about all my subjects? I thought. Then
I’d know more than all these students who have laughed at
me and called me 'dummy.'
[Link] the time I reached seventh grade, the same students who
used to tease me about being the dumbest person in class
were coming to me and asking, 'Benny, how do you do this
problem?'
Chapter 7 | Quotes From Pages 141-158
[Link]," she told me, "you don’t always get what
you want.
2.I realized I would never achieve my dream of being a
doctor with an uncontrollable temper.
[Link] who is slow to anger is better than the mighty, and he
who rules his spirit than he who takes a city." (Proverbs
16:32)
[Link] has provided and will provide whatever strength I
need to control my temper and handle all of my other
emotions.
5.I learned that with great responsibility often come great
honor and opportunity.
[Link] in a while, when it comes to taking risks, youthful
naiveté pays better dividends than do knowledge and
experience.
[Link] expectations of the righteous shall come to pass."
(Proverbs 10:24)
Chapter 8 | Quotes From Pages 159-190
[Link] I woke the next morning, I remembered
enough of the dream to get up and start writing
down the problems.
2.I knew he had confirmed once again that he wanted me to
become a doctor.
3.I promised God this would be the last time I would ask him
to rescue me from poor grades.
[Link] needs the surgery now!
[Link] risks involved in the Baca case paid off in more ways
than one.
[Link] is the best thing that can happen if I do this?
[Link] is the worst thing that can happen if I don’t do it?
Chapter 9 | Quotes From Pages 191-222
1.I told them that perhaps I was that neurosurgeon
they were meant to see, that I did have a strong
personal faith in God and would gladly do
anything I felt was possible to help their son. But
perhaps the best help I could offer was to reassure
them that they had done everything they could for
 their son and that they now needed to leave him in
God’s hands.
[Link]’s the worst thing that could happen if we operate?
We would confirm the fatal diagnosis by finding a horribly
malignant and advanced brain stem tumor. There also was
a chance Christopher could die on the operating table from
the trauma of such a dangerous and delicate surgery.
[Link] through all four questions, I quickly realized the
answers to three of them were virtually the same. That
helped crystallize my thinking—only one option presented
any chance of a positive outcome at all.
[Link] when the Best/Worst Analysis doesn’t result in a
particularly positive outcome, you are unlikely to have a
worse outcome because you did the analysis, and what a
B/WA does guarantee is that you consider the various
possibilities in a reasonable, logical manner before making
any uncertain or risky decision.
[Link] changed my mind was the realization that I had
knowledge, skill, and experience to bring to that case that
 could improve the odds of success. Not joining that case
would have left me feeling like those in Jesus’ Good
Samaritan parable who ignored the beaten man on the side
of the road and walked right on by.
[Link] how to respond to any risk nearly always requires
me to examine, and often reexamine, my reasoning in light
of my motives, which involves my personal values.
[Link] we set as our priority 'the removal of all risk,' we’ll soon
have sterile, stagnant, and unstimulating learning
environments.
[Link] think—Answering these familiar queries in the context
of the four basic Best/Worst Analysis questions will
sharpen the focus and refine the accuracy of any risk
analysis process.
Chapter 10 | Quotes From Pages 223-245
[Link], by definition, is a risk.
[Link] and creationism both require faith. It’s just a
matter of where you choose to place that faith.
[Link] is the worst thing that could happen if I do talk about
my beliefs?
[Link] we’re truly smart, we’ll use our brains and challenge our
students to use their brains not only to learn the facts... but
to think about what we believe and why.
[Link] it safe would send a message all its own—that I
don’t truly trust God with my life; that I don’t believe He is
able to direct and guide people... according to His will.
Chapter 11 | Quotes From Pages 246-268
[Link] scientists often overlook many, many gaps in
what they purport to be fact as they sit on their
high horses and declare their devotion to factual
truth, when in reality some of their own theories
require a great deal of faith to accept.
[Link] best thing that happens if I exercise my faith in my
 profession is that I can be the same person at work as I am
in all of the other areas of my life.
[Link], then, shall we say in response to this? If God is for
us, who can be against us?
[Link] experience is not the same as truth. But it can be
evidence that points us toward the Truth.
[Link] there is a God and you believe in him, you know the best
is yet to come. If there is a God and you totally reject the
idea to lead your life in a contrary way, the eternal risk to
you is incalculable.
[Link] when someone takes the risk of faith can he or she
truly begin to experience the best consequence and the best
rationale I know for belief in God.
Chapter 12 | Quotes From Pages 269-294
[Link] improve the lives of others, to not only give
them longevity but improve their quality of
life—you can’t put a value on that either.
2.I recognized that there was a risk to me, to my career, to
my success, and to my calling if I didn’t ever achieve the
 pinnacle of academic achievement—as a tenured full
professor.
[Link] these risks in light of my beliefs and my values, I
realized my obligations to others should be greater than my
obligations to myself.
4.I wanted to believe there could be substantial overlap, but I
didn’t see how I could make it all happen.
[Link] the greatest confirmation for me that I made the right
decision to combine the two career directions is the more
than one hundred thousand letters I’ve received from
people throughout America and around the world.
[Link] lived for a time as a typical starving artist, wondering
where his next meal would come from—until he finally
swallowed his pride and went back to his dad to ask for a
loan.
7.I just opened my eyes, looked around, and asked, what is it
people need?
[Link] single most important determinant of the level of
success a person achieves in any career is how he or she
deals with the risks that career presents.
Chapter 13 | Quotes From Pages 295-316
1.I began to appreciate life much more. I began to
appreciate my loved ones much more. I began to
appreciate God much more.
[Link] doesn’t make mistakes. So if I’m supposed to die,
there’s a very good reason for it. I’m not going to question
him. It’s okay.
3.I was able to put that out of my mind and finish the
operation.
4.I’ve maintained much of that heightened appreciation for
the world around me that I experienced so vividly in those
first days after my diagnosis.
[Link] many middle-aged guys out there know they really
ought to be screened for prostate problems and have regular
PSA tests, but don’t because they’d rather not learn they
have a problem that might necessitate surgery with the
accompanying risk of potential nerve damage, impotence,
and so on?
[Link] a quick Best/Worst Analysis for whether or not to carry
 health insurance. There are many worst scenarios unless
you bite the bullet and do it.
[Link] careful, thoughtful, responsible individuals who
would never think of embarking on a two-week traveling
vacation without asking their mechanic to give the family
car a quick once-over... nevertheless expose themselves
and their families to much more serious peril because of
huge risks they take with their health.
Chapter 14 | Quotes From Pages 317-339
[Link] we manage to remove our egos from the
equation, many of the most commonplace and
unsettling personal risks we face in life become a
lot less personal and no longer seem to be much of
a risk after all.
[Link] taking myself out of the middle, I find I don’t have to
invest my energies in their problem. I can concentrate on
more important issues and on my own priorities.
[Link] you’re not a nice person, I challenge you to try it for one
week. What day is this? Okay, look at your watch and note
 the time. From this minute, till exactly one week from now,
be nice to everybody.
[Link] risk was well worth it. Of course, I realize many
people have taken the risk of love and experienced great
pain and heartache as a result. Indeed, any kind of
love—romantic love, an altruistic love of others, or a love
for God—involves risk, perhaps greater personal risk than
anything else in life.
[Link] yourself out of the middle is also a good description
of what’s required if we are going to commit ourselves to
Christ and let God have central control of our lives.
Chapter 15 | Quotes From Pages 340-370
[Link]’s life was indeed my ultimate concern.
But given my own values, and particularly my
high regard and consideration for human
potential, I see anything that might thwart that as
a serious life threat as well.
[Link] we could prevent one child from suffering, we should.
[Link] can’t expect to identify the perfect response for every
 risky situation in which we find ourselves.
[Link] risks would be different for different people, so I think
you have to make that choice based on a variety of factors.
[Link] need to be careful when assessing risks and making
difficult parenting decisions... If we allow fear to trump
reasoning, we all become victims.
Chapter 16 | Quotes From Pages 371-396
[Link] live and work in a dangerous world. The
diagnosis? A new, or perhaps just mutating,
human strain of risk disorder.
[Link] don’t have to think about this B/WA very long to
decide that these risks merit serious concern.
3.I refused to be discouraged. If I’d listened to all the people
in my life who have told me something couldn’t be done, I
certainly wouldn’t be where I am today—personally or
professionally.
[Link] we start fostering and developing leadership and
achievement in young people now, we may yet produce an
abundant enough crop of capable leaders to tackle whatever
new challenges and risks America will face in the future.
[Link] can never be certain the recipients of your giving will
use what they get in a way that will make you proud. So
that too is a risk.
[Link] is especially risky when it only involves
money. Sometimes it’s far more rewarding to give of
 yourself, your time, and your efforts.
7.I’m optimistic that if we show at a local level how the
endowments work, many bright people across this country
(and maybe even enough smart people in Washington) will
recognize the wisdom of such a plan to address a looming
national catastrophe in health care.
8.I have great concern about the terrible waste of our nation’s
most precious resource—the minds of so many young
people who may never reach their potential because they
have neither the vision nor the encouragement required.
Chapter 17 | Quotes From Pages 397-425
[Link] easily we lose sight of our goal, getting so
bogged down in micro-risks that we miss the
macro-risks—some of which are inadvertently
created by too-careful management of the
micro-risk.
[Link]’ve provided our patients with every right to sue, but in
the process we’ve lowered their odds of living long enough
to do so.
[Link] all have a vote, and we all have a voice with which to
speak, to be heard, to try to make a difference.
4.I was, in gambling terms, playing with house money.
[Link] the world needs is a new way of thinking about
solutions rather than sitting around complaining and
criticizing.
[Link] faith and values by which to weigh the answers of
our B/WAs, there is no way to conduct a valid or
meaningful risk analysis.
Chapter 18 | Quotes From Pages 426-435
[Link] you have a brain, use it! It’s all you need to
overcome any problem!
[Link] each human brain are billions and billions of
complex interconnections, neurons and synapses, which
science has only barely begun to understand.
[Link] point is, we can decry the dangers we face or ignore
them or even allow ourselves to be paralyzed by fear.
[Link] let’s use this incredible tool God has given us to
assess the risks that we face every day.
[Link]’s my simple but powerful prescription for life, love,
and success in a dangerous world.
Take the Risk Questions
View on Bookey Website

Chapter 1 | 1. Risking Their Lives| Q&A

[Link]
What does the story of the Bijani twins teach us about the
power of determination in the face of adversity?
Answer:The Bijani twins exemplify unwavering
determination as they pursued their dream of
leading separate lives despite being conjoined at the
head. Their journey showcases that even when faced
with overwhelming odds—like the 50 percent risk of
death or serious brain damage—they chose to
embrace the possibility of freedom rather than
continuing an existence defined by limitation. This
reflects a profound lesson that sometimes, the
pursuit of personal dreams and freedom is worth the
inherent risks, illustrating that determination can
drive individuals to confront and overcome
seemingly insurmountable challenges.
[Link]
Why did Dr. Carson initially hesitate to agree to the
surgery for Ladan and Laleh?
Answer:Dr. Carson's initial hesitation stemmed from
concerns regarding the psychological impact and high risks
associated with separating the twins after 29 years of shared
existence. He feared that the surgery could lead to emotional
damage worse than their current condition, questioning
whether the benefits of separation would outweigh the
potential harms.

[Link]
How did the twins' understanding of their situation
influence Dr. Carson's decision to proceed with the
surgery?
Answer:The twins' profound understanding of their
circumstances and their unequivocal determination to pursue
separation despite the risks significantly influenced Dr.
Carson. They expressed a willingness to face any potential
outcome, even death, as preferable to continuing their
existing dependent lives. This conviction helped Dr. Carson
recognize the urgency and necessity of their desire for
autonomy, ultimately swaying him to support the surgery.

[Link]
What is the significance of the twins stating, 'We would
rather die than not pursue this if there is any chance we
could be free'?
Answer:This statement highlights the twins' desperation for
autonomy and quality of life over mere survival. It signifies a
deep understanding of the value of personal freedom,
indicating that a life constrained by their condition was
intolerable for them. This perspective challenges readers to
reflect on what truly constitutes a fulfilling life.

[Link]
How does the chapter illustrate the theme of risk and its
relation to hope?
Answer:The chapter illustrates that taking risks is often a
prerequisite for hope and personal fulfillment. The Bijani
twins' choice to undergo a highly risky surgery is a
manifestation of their hope for a better life, revealing that
without taking significant risks, individuals may remain in
unendurable circumstances. This balance between risk and
hope encourages readers to consider the transformative
possibilities that can arise when one is willing to confront
fear.

[Link]
What did Dr. Carson mean when he said, 'There are a lot
of things in life beyond our human ability, knowledge,
and control. But there is nothing beyond God'?
Answer:Dr. Carson's statement underscores the importance
of faith and spirituality in the face of uncertainty. It
acknowledges human limitations while emphasizing that
there is a higher power capable of influencing outcomes
beyond our control. This perspective invites both the twins
and the surgical team to find solace and strength in faith as
they face the unpredictable challenges of the surgery ahead.
Chapter 2 | 2. To Risk or Not to Risk?| Q&A
[Link]
What motivated Dr. Carson to reconsider participating in
the surgery for the Bijani twins, despite the risks?
Answer:Dr. Carson was motivated by a sense of
obligation to use his unique abilities and experience
to help Ladan and Laleh, realizing that he could
potentially make a difference in their lives, despite
the risks. After much reflection and prayer, he
understood that his decision should not be centered
on personal reputations or success rates, but rather
on the potential for positive outcomes for the twins
who had made the choice to go through with the
surgery.

[Link]
How did Dr. Carson respond to the concerns expressed by
his colleague regarding the risks to his reputation?
Answer:Dr. Carson briefly considered his colleague's
concerns about the risks to his professional reputation but
quickly dismissed it, realizing that his own 'risk' was minimal
compared to the life-threatening situation the Bijani twins
were in. He focused instead on the significant risks that the
twins faced and felt that not participating would feel like a
copout.
[Link]
What are the four crucial questions Dr. Carson asks
himself when faced with difficult decisions or risks?
Answer:1. What is the best thing that can happen if I do this?
2. What is the worst thing that can happen if I do this? 3.
What is the best thing that can happen if I don’t do it? 4.
What is the worst thing that can happen if I don’t do it?

[Link]
What was the critical decision made regarding the
surgery that Ladan and Laleh insisted upon, despite the
risks?
Answer:Ladan and Laleh insisted that once the surgery had
started, it could not be stopped until their separation was
complete, no matter the circumstances. Their determination
reflected their understanding of the risks and their desire for a
chance to live separate lives.

[Link]
What does Dr. Carson believe about managing risks in
life, and how does it influence his decision-making?
Answer:Dr. Carson believes that thorough risk analysis,
including the contemplation of both the best and worst
potential outcomes, is essential in making reasoned
decisions. This perspective allows him to weigh his
responsibilities against possible negative outcomes while
staying focused on helping others.

[Link]
How did the Bijani twins' courage impact Dr. Carson and
the surgical team during the operation?
Answer:The Bijani twins' courage served as inspiration for
Dr. Carson and the entire surgical team. Their bravery in the
face of such a life-threatening situation motivated the team to
maintain determination and focus throughout the long and
challenging surgery.

[Link]
What was the primary medical challenge the surgical
team faced during the operation?
Answer:The primary medical challenge was the shared
vascular structure between Ladan and Laleh, which posed
significant risks. The vascular team was tasked with the
unprecedented challenge of rerouting blood circulation, as
much of it relied on a single drainage vein, making the
separation operation complex and critical.

[Link]
What emotional turmoil did Dr. Carson and the surgical
team experience as the operation progressed?
Answer:As the operation progressed, particularly at the
critical moments when complications arose, Dr. Carson and
the surgical team experienced a mix of hope, anxiety, and
urgency, leading to deep emotional turmoil. This culminated
in profound sadness when they tragically lost both twins
despite their tireless efforts.

[Link]
What lesson about risk and responsibility can be derived
from Dr. Carson's experience with the Bijani twins?
Answer:The key lesson is that taking risks can sometimes be
necessary when the potential to help others is at stake. True
responsibility involves recognizing and prioritizing the needs
and wishes of those who depend on us, even in daunting
situations.
Chapter 3 | 3. When Is Risk Worth It?| Q&A
[Link]
What motivated the doctors to proceed with the surgery
for the Bijani twins despite the risks involved?
Answer:The doctors, including Dr. Carson, were
motivated by the twins' determination and strong
desire to lead separate lives. They wanted to provide
the twins with a chance for a normal life and
believed that their suffering over the years
warranted the attempt, regardless of the risks. Dr.
Goh emphasized the twins' wishes and the
understanding that they were both aware of the
potential consequences.

[Link]
How did the experience with the Makwaeba twins
influence Dr. Carson's outlook after the Bijani twins'
surgery?
Answer:Dr. Carson reflected on the painful lessons learned
from the Makwaeba twins' case, recognizing that their
unsuccessful surgery ultimately contributed to a successful
operation on the Banda twins three years later. This made
him hopeful that the tragic outcome of the Bijani surgery
would still yield valuable insights for future procedures,
emphasizing that failures can lead to important learning and
eventual success.

[Link]
What was Dr. Carson's reaction during the press
conference following the Bijani twins' deaths?
Answer:During the press conference, Dr. Carson faced the
media with honesty and openness. He described the
emotional connection he had with the twins and stressed the
need to process the situation without defensiveness,
recognizing their bravery and expressing sadness over their
tragic outcome while affirming his commitment to learning
from every experience.

[Link]
In what way did Dr. Carson characterize the twins'
perspective on the surgery?
Answer:Dr. Carson characterized Ladan and Laleh Bijani as
incredibly optimistic and determined women who viewed the
surgery as a necessary step towards freedom. They
understood the risks and were resolved to either achieve
separation or not suffer further, demonstrating their courage
and unwavering spirit despite the danger involved.

[Link]
What broader reflections did Dr. Carson have about risk
in medicine and life after the surgery?
Answer:Dr. Carson reflected that taking risks is a
fundamental part of life and that successes often come from
learning through failures. He emphasized the importance of
understanding and accepting risks, especially in the medical
field, where innovative solutions are often born from the
willingness to confront uncertainty and embrace challenges.

[Link]
How did Dr. Carson respond to questions about the
ethical implications of proceeding with such a risky
procedure?
Answer:Dr. Carson explained that he was fully aware of the
ethical implications and that the decision to proceed was
influenced by the twins' clear desire to undergo the surgery
despite the risks. He reflected on how confronting ethical
dilemmas is part of being a physician, particularly in cases
where patients express strong convictions about their
treatment.

[Link]
What lessons does Dr. Carson suggest can be learned
from the outcomes of high-risk surgeries like the Bijani
twins' operation?
Answer:Dr. Carson suggests that every high-risk operation
provides crucial lessons that advance medical knowledge and
improve future procedures. He emphasized that
understanding complications and patient desires can lead to
better strategies and outcomes in the long run, ultimately
benefiting future patients who may face similar challenges.

[Link]
How did the media response to the Bijani twins' case
affect Dr. Carson?
Answer:The extensive media coverage surrounding the
Bijani twins' case highlighted their story as a significant
human-interest topic, which weighed heavily on Dr. Carson.
He recognized the global fascination with their plight and felt
a responsibility to explain the complexities of the surgery
while addressing the emotional aspects of their journey,
thereby influencing how society perceives risk and
perseverance.
Chapter 4 | 4. Life Itself Is a Risky Business| Q&A
[Link]
What is the significance of Maranda Francisco's case in
the context of risk and surgery?
Answer:Maranda's case represents the profound
moral and medical quandaries surrounding
groundbreaking surgical interventions. It illustrates
how taking risks can sometimes lead to life-saving
outcomes when traditional avenues have failed,
emphasizing that calculated risks are necessary in
medicine when hope seems lost.

[Link]
What emotional challenges did Dr. Carson face while
considering the surgery for Maranda?
Answer:Dr. Carson experienced significant anxiety and
apprehension as he weighed the risks of performing a
hemispherectomy on a young girl. He was aware of the
potential for severe complications, brain damage, or even
death, yet found solace in the fact that without the surgery,
Maranda's condition would only deteriorate.

[Link]
How did Maranda’s parents respond to the risks
associated with the surgery, and what does this tell us
about their mindset?
Answer:Maranda's parents, faced with the bleak prognosis
that their daughter would only worsen without intervention,
chose to embrace the risks of surgery. Their determination to
pursue any chance for hope reflects the human instinct to
fight against the odds when it comes to the wellbeing of
loved ones.

[Link]
What does Maranda's recovery teach us about the nature
of risk in medical procedures?
Answer:Maranda's unexpected recovery, including her ability
to talk immediately after surgery despite having a
hemisphere removed, exemplifies that sometimes the
perceived risks can yield miraculous outcomes. It highlights
the unpredictable nature of medicine where unprecedented
actions can lead to astonishing results.
[Link]
In what ways does Dr. Carson suggest our society has a
'schizophrenic' relationship with risk?
Answer:Dr. Carson points out that society idolizes extreme
risks through sports and entertainment while simultaneously
enforcing stringent safety regulations. This duality illustrates
a fascination with risk that coexists with a fear-driven desire
to eliminate it whenever possible.

[Link]
What historical context does Dr. Carson provide to
illustrate that risk is inherent in human endeavors?
Answer:Dr. Carson traces the concept of risk back through
history, outlining that risks have always been a part of human
survival and progress—from explorers facing unknown
territories to the establishment of the United States as a bold
experiment in governance, demonstrating that risk-taking is
integral to human advancement.

[Link]
How does Dr. Carson connect the study of risk with
medical advancements and decision-making?
Answer:Dr. Carson highlights how understanding probability
and risk analysis has revolutionized fields like medicine. By
quantifying risks, professionals can make informed decisions
that enhance safety and efficacy in treatments, thereby
allowing for more groundbreaking research and surgical
procedures.

[Link]
What lesson does Dr. Carson convey about the
importance of addressing risk in life?
Answer:Dr. Carson encourages readers to recognize that life
itself is inherently risky, and rather than shy away from it, we
should learn how to respond thoughtfully to the risks we
face. By understanding and managing risk, we can make
brave choices that may lead to extraordinary outcomes.

[Link]
How does risk awareness affect decision-making in
everyday life according to the text?
Answer:The widespread awareness of risk leads individuals
to navigate life with a heightened focus on safety and
informed decision-making. However, this can sometimes
result in over-regulation or unnecessary precaution that
stifles innovation and personal freedom.

[Link]
What overarching message does Dr. Carson aim to
impart through the discussions of risk in his book?
Answer:Dr. Carson's overarching message is that taking
calculated risks is essential for growth, healing, and
advancement. While risks can indeed lead to negative
outcomes, they are also the catalysts for positive change and
breakthroughs.
Chapter 5 | 5. The Truth about Risk| Q&A
[Link]
What lesson can we learn from Bo-Bo Valentine's story?
Answer:Bo-Bo’s story teaches us the importance of
perseverance and hope in the face of seemingly
insurmountable odds. Despite the initial
hopelessness expressed by medical staff, taking
action rather than giving in to despair can yield
miraculous outcomes.

[Link]
What does Dr. Carson suggest about how we perceive
risks today compared to the past?
Answer:Dr. Carson points out that although we may feel
more at risk today, objective statistics demonstrate that
modern life is statistically safer in many ways compared to
the past. Our distorted perception is largely influenced by
media sensationalism and our susceptibility to fear.

[Link]
How does the media shape our understanding of risk?
Answer:The media tends to focus on sensational and unique
events, leading us to overestimate the likelihood of rare risks
(like shark attacks) while underestimating common risks
(like drowning), creating a skewed perception of danger.

[Link]
Why does Dr. Carson say that not all risks are bad?
Answer:Not all risks are bad because life inherently involves
risk, and taking calculated risks can lead to growth,
achievement, and fulfillment. Avoiding all risks might lead to
a mundane life and prevent us from reaching our true
potential.

[Link]
What is the significance of knowing the actual
probabilities of various risks?
Answer:Understanding actual probabilities helps us make
informed decisions about what to worry about and what
actions to take. For instance, we are more likely to die in an
auto accident than from an airplane crash, but fear often leads
us to avoid flying instead.

[Link]
How should we approach decision-making regarding
risks according to Dr. Carson?
Answer:Dr. Carson emphasizes that we should use
knowledge and wisdom to discern manageable risks. Instead
of being overwhelmed, we should focus on risks we can act
upon and minimize their impact on our lives.

[Link]
What practical strategy does Dr. Carson suggest for
dealing with risks?
Answer:Dr. Carson suggests developing a framework for
evaluating risks based on their likelihood and potential
impact while maintaining a balanced perspective to avoid
being paralyzed by fear.

[Link]
What key takeaway does Dr. Carson want readers to
remember about living with risks?
Answer:The key takeaway is to acknowledge that risks are a
part of life, and rather than avoiding all risks, we should
focus on thoughtful engagement with them to lead a fulfilling
life.

[Link]
How does Dr. Carson encourage readers to view the
concept of risk?
Answer:Dr. Carson encourages readers to view risk not as a
deterrent to living fully, but as an opportunity for growth and
meaningful experiences, underscoring the value of courage in
facing life's uncertainties.

[Link]
What role does wisdom play in understanding risks
according to Dr. Carson?
Answer:Wisdom is crucial in interpreting risk information
and making decisions. It allows individuals to separate
genuine threats from exaggerated fears, fostering healthier
responses to the risks we encounter.
Chapter 6 | 6. Growing Up “At Risk“| Q&A
[Link]
What does Ben Carson identify as the key factors that
contributed to his upbringing and development amid
risks?
Answer:Ben Carson identifies multiple factors such
as his background as a black male raised in poverty,
his experience in a broken home with a single
mother, and the challenges of urban life in Detroit
and Boston. He emphasizes the role of his mother's
resilience and sacrifice, which shaped his perspective
on risk and adversity.

[Link]
How did Carson’s mother influence his academic journey
despite their challenging circumstances?
Answer:Carson's mother imposed strict educational rules,
limiting television and requiring him to read two books a
week and write reports. This discipline cultivated a love of
learning in Carson and transformed him from being the class
‘dummy’ to one of the top students, showing that her tough
love and commitment to education were pivotal in his
success.

[Link]
What lesson did Carson learn from the tragedy of his
cousin's death in Boston?
Answer:Carson learned that engaging with negative
influences, such as drug dealers, can lead to devastating
consequences. This awareness resonated with him and
solidified his belief that some risks are not worth taking,
which would guide his future decisions.

[Link]
Reflect on the turning point when Carson raised his hand
to answer a question in class. What significance did this
moment have for him?
Answer:This moment marked a profound breakthrough for
Carson, as he realized he wasn't the 'dummy' he had been
labeled. By correctly identifying obsidian and articulating its
formation, he recognized his own intelligence and potential,
instilling in him the confidence to pursue knowledge
actively.

[Link]
How did Carson’s perception of risks evolve throughout
his childhood?
Answer:Carson's perception of risks evolved from seeing
them as external threats, primarily in his environment, to
understanding them as part of life’s challenges. He learned to
embrace risks as opportunities for growth, viewing both
personal and circumstantial risks as pivotal to his
development into a successful individual.

[Link]
Why did Carson feel immense respect for his mother later
in life, and how does this reflect the broader theme of
resilience in 'Take the Risk'?
Answer:Carson's newfound respect for his mother stemmed
from understanding her struggles with mental health and her
determination to provide for him and his brother against
overwhelming odds. This reflects the book's broader theme
of resilience, highlighting how overcoming personal
struggles can lead to strength and success.

[Link]
What was the impact of Carson's mother's faith on his
aspirations to become a doctor?
Answer:Carson's mother instilled in him the belief that if he
asked God for something and truly believed, it would
happen. This faith motivated him to pursue his dream of
becoming a doctor, linking spiritual belief with personal
ambition and hard work as key components of achieving
one's goals.

[Link]
How do the challenges Carson faced in his educational
environment shape his later success?
Answer:The challenges Carson faced, including initial
academic struggles and bullying, motivated him to prove
himself through hard work and dedication to learning. These
experiences fueled his drive to excel academically and
ultimately shaped his character, making him resilient and
determined to succeed in the medical field.

[Link]
In what ways did Carson’s childhood experiences prepare
him for future challenges?
Answer:Carson's childhood experiences, characterized by
hardship, adversity, and the necessity to navigate risks,
equipped him with resilience and problem-solving skills. He
learned to face fears, adapt to change, and pursue his goals
despite setbacks, which would serve him well in his
professional journey as a neurosurgeon.

[Link]
What key message about risk does Carson convey
through his narrative?
Answer:Carson conveys that taking risks can lead to personal
growth and success, even when the odds seem against you.
He emphasizes that risks must be weighed carefully, and
often the greatest risks come from confronting our
vulnerabilities and pursuing our dreams despite challenges.
Chapter 7 | 7. My Risky Behavior Nearly Got the
Best of Me| Q&A
[Link]
What was the initial dream that Ben Carson had as a
child?
Answer:Initially, Ben Carson dreamed of becoming
a doctor and serving as a missionary.

[Link]
What major change did Ben Carson make to his career
goals during his adolescence?
Answer:He shifted his focus from being a missionary doctor
to becoming a psychiatrist, influenced by his desire to be rich
and the glamorous portrayal of psychiatrists on television.

[Link]
What significant personal struggle did Ben Carson face
during his teenage years?
Answer:Ben struggled with intense anger and an
uncontrollable temper, which led to several violent incidents,
including one where he nearly harmed his mother and a
friend.
[Link]
What moment was pivotal in helping Ben Carson realize
he needed to change his temper?
Answer:The pivotal moment was when he attempted to stab
his friend Bob in a fit of rage, which terrified him and made
him recognize the severity of his anger problem.

[Link]
What steps did Ben Carson take to address his anger
issues?
Answer:He prayed for help, turned to the Bible for guidance,
and found comfort in the verses about controlling anger,
leading to a significant change in his heart and behavior.

[Link]
How did Ben Carson’s experience in ROTC influence his
life?
Answer:Through ROTC, he gained confidence, discipline,
and leadership skills, eventually rising to the rank of colonel.
This experience prepared him for future challenges and
opportunities.

[Link]
What lesson did Ben Carson learn about taking risks?
Answer:He learned that taking calculated risks can lead to
great rewards, as evidenced by his success in ROTC and later
achievements.

[Link]
How did his experiences shape his view on peer pressure
during high school?
Answer:Carson recognized that succumbing to peer pressure
led him to prioritize social acceptance over academic
achievement, causing his grades to drop.

[Link]
What life lesson was solidified through Carson’s
experience of applying to Yale?
Answer:Carson realized that sometimes youthful naiveté and
faith could lead to unexpected successes, as he had fervently
prayed for acceptance to Yale without considering the odds
against him.

[Link]
What overall message does Ben Carson convey through
this chapter about overcoming obstacles?
Answer:The overarching message is that faith,
self-awareness, and the willingness to take risks—coupled
with the support from God and personal perseverance—can
help overcome significant challenges and achieve your
dreams.
Chapter 8 | 8. Risks I Took That Changed My Life
Forever| Q&A
[Link]
What lesson did Ben Carson learn about academic
performance during his time at Yale?
Answer:Ben Carson learned that his old high school
study methods were not sufficient for the rigorous
academic environment at Yale. Initial feelings of
overconfidence were shattered when he realized that
his peers had higher SAT scores and that he was
falling behind, especially in chemistry. This
experience highlighted the importance of adapting
study habits to fit the demands of a challenging
curriculum.

[Link]
How did Carson overcome his struggle in chemistry?
Answer:Carson turned to prayer and put in hours of study to
grasp the material he struggled with earlier in the semester. A
pivotal moment came from a dream where he visualized a
shadowy figure solving chemistry problems, leading him to
successfully answer those exact problems on the exam the
next day, allowing him to pass despite earlier poor
performance.

[Link]
What significant risk did Carson take when advised to
drop out of medical school?
Answer:Ben Carson faced the daunting decision of either
dropping out of medical school or altering his study
approach. Instead of following his advisor's suggestion to
quit or cut back on his studies, he took the risk of entirely
changing his studying habits, opting to stop attending
lectures and employing reading and repetition methods that
suited his learning style.

[Link]
What innovation did Carson propose during his
neurosurgical rotation, and what was its significance?
Answer:During a neurosurgical rotation, Carson proposed a
new technique for locating the foramen ovale using X-ray
beams and metal rings. This innovation was significant as it
demonstrated his ability to think critically and improve upon
existing medical procedures, ultimately being embraced by
experienced surgeons.

[Link]
How did Carson manage the risk involved in performing
a lobectomy on a comatose patient?
Answer:Carson was faced with the decision of whether to
operate on a comatose teenager who was deteriorating.
Recognizing that the patient would likely die without
surgery, he made the risky call to proceed without an
attending surgeon present. His decision was based on the
urgent need to save the patient, and it resulted in a successful
outcome.

[Link]
What four questions form Carson's Best/Worst Analysis
(B/WA) formula for making decisions about risks?
Answer:The four questions are: 1) What is the best thing that
can happen if I do this? 2) What is the worst thing that can
happen if I do this? 3) What is the best thing that can happen
if I don’t do it? 4) What is the worst thing that can happen if I
don’t do it?

[Link]
How did Ben Carson's marriage to Candy Rustin impact
his life and studies?
Answer:Carson's marriage to Candy provided him with
support and encouragement, further fueling his determination
to succeed academically and professionally. They spent time
studying together, which complemented both of their
educational pursuits and strengthened their bond.

[Link]
What was one key realization Carson had about his
professional risks following his experiences in medical
school?
Answer:Carson realized that the nature of risks changed as he
transitioned into adulthood, moving from unavoidable
circumstances to decisions requiring careful consideration.
He learned the importance of wise decision-making in
navigating personal and professional risks.

[Link]
What importance did Carson place on the context of risk
when he was presented with the opportunity to work in
Australia?
Answer:Carson and Candy's decision to reconsider their
initial rejection of the opportunity in Australia illustrates that
thoughtful research and reassessment can lead to better
choices. Their eventual decision turned out to be highly
beneficial for Carson's career, vastly improving his surgical
experience.

[Link]
In what way did Carson view the challenges of his
medical career as opportunities for growth?
Answer:Carson regarded the numerous challenges within his
medical training as opportunities to refine his skills and
decision-making processes. Each encounter with risk and
subsequent analysis contributed to his growth as both a
physician and an individual.
Chapter 9 | 9. Four Simple Questions to Help Assess
Any Risk| Q&A
[Link]
What is the key to making decisions about taking risks
according to Dr. Ben Carson?
Answer:The key to making decisions about taking
risks is the Best/Worst Analysis (B/WA) framework,
which involves asking four simple questions: 1)
What’s the best thing that could happen if we take
action? 2) What’s the worst thing that could happen
if we take action? 3) What’s the best thing that could
happen if we do nothing? 4) What’s the worst thing
that could happen if we do nothing?. This method
helps clarify the options and the potential outcomes
involved.

[Link]
How did the Pylant case demonstrate the effectiveness of
the Best/Worst Analysis?
Answer:In the Pylant case, Dr. Carson faced the decision
whether to operate on a child with a severe brain tumor. By
answering the B/WA questions, it became clear that the only
potential for a positive outcome was to proceed with
exploratory surgery, despite the risks involved. Although the
initial findings confirmed the tumor was malignant, the
surgery also provided some decompression of the brain stem,
which actually improved Christopher's condition. This
highlighted how the B/WA can lead to unforeseen positive
outcomes even in dire situations.

[Link]
What did Dr. Carson learn from the case of the Binder
twins?
Answer:The Binder case taught Dr. Carson that thorough
preparation and understanding all perspectives are crucial
when facing unprecedented medical challenges. Analyzing
the situation through the B/WA framework involved not only
the immediate risks to the twins but also the potential
long-term impacts on future conjoined twin cases. This
perspective led to a highly successful surgery, reinforcing the
importance of looking beyond immediate risks and
considering the broader implications of surgical decisions.

[Link]
What does Dr. Carson suggest about the role of personal
values in decision-making?
Answer:Dr. Carson emphasizes that personal values play a
crucial role in decision-making, particularly when assessing
risks. He asserts that values, shaped by one's beliefs and
experiences, influence how we prioritize outcomes and can
direct the course of our actions. For him, the motivation to
help others, rooted in his spiritual faith, often outweighs
considerations of reputation or personal risk, guiding him
toward taking risks that can benefit patients.

[Link]
Why is it important to reassess decisions over time,
according to Dr. Carson?
Answer:Dr. Carson stresses the importance of reassessing
decisions because circumstances and knowledge can change,
which may impact the effectiveness of prior analyses. He
advocates for regularly revisiting the B/WA questions as
situations evolve, to adapt to new information, changes in
health care, technology, or personal circumstances. This
flexibility can lead to better outcomes and more informed
decisions.

[Link]
What does Dr. Carson suggest might happen if decisions
about risks are only based on minimizing potential harm?
Answer:Dr. Carson warns that an excessive focus on
minimizing harm can lead to overly cautious approaches that
eliminate valuable opportunities for growth, innovation, and
learning. For instance, he cites how educational
environments might become sterile and uninspiring if all
potential risks are removed, potentially suppressing the
curiosity and exploration that drive scientific and personal
development.

[Link]
How does Dr. Carson connect his B/WA framework to
broader societal issues?
Answer:Dr. Carson connects his B/WA framework to broader
societal issues by discussing how risk-related decisions are
made, for example, in education and wildlife conservation.
He advocates for using the B/WA to evaluate risks not only
in medical practice but also in areas that affect future
generations, emphasizing that understanding the full
spectrum of risks and benefits can lead to more holistic and
beneficial decisions in society.

[Link]
What final perspective does Dr. Carson provide about
risk-taking?
Answer:Dr. Carson concludes that taking calculated risks,
informed by thorough analysis, can lead to remarkable
achievements and positive changes, both personally and
professionally. He encourages readers to embrace the
potential for good that can arise from risk-taking, suggesting
that while the outcomes may not always be predictable, the
willingness to assess risks thoughtfully can lead to
transformative experiences.
Chapter 10 | 10. Faith Is a Risk—Whatever You
Believe| Q&A
[Link]
What does it mean to say that faith is a risk?
Answer:Faith inherently involves uncertainty and a
leap of belief in something that cannot be fully
proven or seen. The idea is that believing in
something greater, such as a creator or a purpose, is
a bold act in itself. Every belief system, whether in
evolution or creationism, requires a level of faith.

[Link]
What was Carson's key takeaway from his talk at the
National Science Teachers Convention?
Answer:Carson emphasized that both evolution and
creationism require faith and encouraged the audience to
have open discussions about their beliefs. He found that
sharing his personal journey helped others feel inspired to
express their convictions.

[Link]
How does Carson use personal experience to discuss
faith?
Answer:He begins his talks with his own journey, explaining
how his faith shaped his life and career. This personal
connection helps the audience relate and shows how faith has
a positive effect, rather than imposing beliefs on others.

[Link]
Why does Carson believe discussing faith is important,
despite the risks involved?
Answer:He believes that faith is essential to understanding
oneself and one's role in the world. By openly discussing his
faith, he aims to inspire others to explore and express their
beliefs, potentially leading to greater understanding and less
division.

[Link]
What does Carson suggest about the relationship between
faith, science, and belief systems?
Answer:Carson posits that science does not have to negate
faith. Instead, he encourages people to see science and belief
in a creator as complementary. Both science and faith require
a degree of acceptance of the unknown, thus urging a
dialogue rather than strict opposition.

[Link]
How does Carson address the complexity of life in
relation to Darwin's theory of evolution?
Answer:He challenges the idea that life can be explained
solely by random evolution, arguing that the intricate
complexity of living organisms suggests a designer. He
questions how complex systems, such as the human eye,
could develop without an intelligent guide.

[Link]
What was one of the biggest surprises Carson faced
regarding his audience's response?
Answer:Carson was overwhelmingly encouraged by the
positive feedback he received from the science teachers, who
expressed appreciation for his candid discussion on faith and
its relevance to science. Many felt inspired to be more open
about their own beliefs.

[Link]
What does Carson imply about the nature of 'survival of
the fittest' in his argument?
Answer:He suggests that the concept of 'survival of the
fittest' does not adequately explain how complex organs and
systems in organisms could evolve, as many traits rely on
each other to function and survive, which undermines the
gradual evolutionary narrative.

[Link]
In what way does Carson characterize his relationship
with God?
Answer:Carson views his relationship with God as personal
and direct, not defined by organized religion. He believes
that anyone can have this relationship, emphasizing that
God's willingness to connect with individuals is based on
personal sincerity, not perfection.

[Link]
What final message does Carson convey about faith and
action within the scientific community?
Answer:Carson emphasizes that faith should not be hidden
away but lived out in everyday actions. He advocates for a
respectful engagement with differing beliefs in the scientific
community, suggesting that openness and humility can lead
to greater understanding.
Chapter 11 | 11. Living Your Faith in an Uncertain
World| Q&A
[Link]
Why did Dr. Carson feel hesitant to express his faith in
front of such an esteemed audience at the Academy of
Achievement?
Answer:Dr. Carson felt hesitant because he was
addressing an audience that included many notable
figures such as former presidents, Nobel laureates,
and other high achievers. He was concerned about
the risk of embarrassing himself or being judged by
distinguished scientists and peers for sharing his
views on faith and science.

[Link]
What motivated Dr. Carson to ultimately share his beliefs
on faith and science at the panel discussion?
Answer:He was motivated by the potential positive impact
his words might have, particularly on the next generation of
scholars and leaders present at the summit. He believed that
expressing his faith could open up meaningful discussions
and encourage others to speak about their beliefs.

[Link]
How did Dr. Carson connect faith and science during the
discussion?
Answer:Dr. Carson pointed out that both faith and science
require belief in things that can’t be seen. He also argued that
it is possible for individuals to interpret the same evidence in
different ways based on their beliefs, suggesting that faith in
God does not inherently conflict with scientific
understanding.

[Link]
What response did Dr. Carson receive after sharing his
views at the Academy of Achievement?
Answer:Dr. Carson received positive feedback, including
from renowned filmmaker George Lucas, who agreed there
should be less hostility toward discussions of faith. He also
received affirmations from young students, notably one who
expressed he was reconsidering his atheist beliefs due to Dr.
Carson's insights.

[Link]
What does Dr. Carson mean by "taking risks with faith"
in his own life?
Answer:Dr. Carson describes taking risks with faith as
making choices that could lead to judgment or criticism, such
as openly practicing his beliefs in a secular environment or
prioritizing his faith over academic pressures. He reflects on
how these risks ultimately aligned his professional and
personal values.

[Link]
What is Pascal's Wager, and how does Dr. Carson
reference it in his argument for faith?
Answer:Pascal's Wager is a philosophical argument positing
that, since the existence of God cannot be definitively
proven, it is a safer bet to believe in God, as the
consequences of disbelief could be dire if God does exist. Dr.
Carson uses this to encourage attendees to consider the risks
associated with their belief or lack of belief in God.

[Link]
How does Dr. Carson justify the integration of faith in his
medical practice?
Answer:He believes that integrating faith with his
professional practice allows him to maintain consistency
between his values and actions, providing him peace and
clarity in high-pressure situations, ultimately enhancing his
performance in critical medical decisions.

[Link]
What are some personal experiences Dr. Carson
attributes to his faith?
Answer:Dr. Carson attributes his sense of purpose and
direction in life, moments of healing during his childhood
struggles with anger, and the ability to make a positive
impact through missionary work as outcomes of his faith.

[Link]
What final challenge does Dr. Carson pose to the audience
regarding faith?
Answer:Dr. Carson challenges the audience to consider the
risks of believing in God versus not believing, encouraging
them to reflect on what exists after this life and how those
beliefs shape their actions and values in the present.

[Link]
What overarching message does Dr. Carson convey about
living out one's faith despite risks?
Answer:Dr. Carson conveys that taking risks with faith is
essential for personal growth and fulfillment. He believes
embracing faith can provide clarity, peace, and a sense of
purpose amidst the uncertainties of life.
Chapter 12 | 12. Navigating Professional Risks|
Q&A
[Link]
What inspired Ben Carson to choose neurosurgery
despite the risks involved?
Answer:Ben Carson was deeply fascinated by the
complex anatomy and limitless potential of the
human brain. The desire to fulfill one’s highest
aspirations—both for personal achievement and to
improve the lives of others—drove him to take the
risk. Additionally, by succeeding in a field that was
less pursued by those from his racial or economic
background, he saw the opportunity to become a
role model for others.

[Link]
How did Ben Carson balance his demanding medical
career with his speaking engagements?
Answer:He creatively utilized travel time for speaking
engagements to continue his research and writing, thus
integrating his public speaking career with his medical
responsibilities. By adopting this strategic approach, he
managed to sustain both his surgical caseload and his public
speaking commitments.

[Link]
What was the outcome of Ben Carson's decision to go
non-participating with Blue Cross/Blue Shield?
Answer:Going non-par allowed him to charge his patients
directly, which surprisingly resulted in better reimbursement
rates for his patients than they received previously. It
alleviated the financial pressures he was under, allowed him
to maintain a full staff, and ultimately enabled him to provide
quality care for all patients, regardless of their financial
situation.

[Link]
How does Carson describe the relationship between risk
and success in any career?
Answer:Carson emphasizes that the single most important
determinant of success in any career is the ability to deal with
the inherent risks. He asserts that creativity, innovation,
exploration, and true leadership often stem from taking
significant risks, and that historical figures who made
impactful changes often faced substantial challenges and
took bold steps.

[Link]
What did Ben Carson learn from his interactions with
other successful individuals, such as George Lucas and
A.G. Gaston?
Answer:From these interactions, Carson learned that success
is often linked to identifying needs and risks, being willing to
take risks to follow one’s dreams, and reflecting on vision
and creativity. Both Lucas and Gaston showed that analyzing
what people need and being courageous enough to pursue
one’s vision can lead to fulfilling their goals and making a
difference.

[Link]
In what ways does Carson suggest individuals should
approach risks in their lives?
Answer:Carson suggests conducting a Best/Worst Analysis to
weigh risks thoughtfully, considering both the potential
benefits and drawbacks. He emphasizes that personal values
and the impact on others should guide decision-making when
facing risks, and sustaining a commitment to one’s calling
and purpose is crucial.

[Link]
What is the key takeaway Ben Carson wants to convey
about personal and professional risks?
Answer:Carson wants to convey that risks are an inevitable
part of both personal and professional journeys. How we
approach and manage these risks shapes our success and
character. The measure of true greatness lies not just in our
achievements but in who we are and our willingness to face
and overcome challenges.
Chapter 13 | 13. My Personal Risks in the Face of
Death| Q&A
[Link]
What life lessons can be derived from Dr. Carson's initial
encounter with cancer while working with VX2 tumors?
Answer:Dr. Carson's experience with VX2 tumors in
rabbits highlights the importance of vigilance and
preparedness in health matters. It teaches us that
even in moments of uncertainty and risk, one must
actively seek knowledge and alternatives, much like
how he considered natural remedies alongside
traditional treatments. This reflects the broader
lesson that advocating for one’s health requires
being informed and aware of available options,
whether conventional or alternative.

[Link]
How did Dr. Carson's perspective on life change following
his cancer diagnosis?
Answer:Upon receiving the cancer diagnosis, Dr. Carson
experienced a profound appreciation for life. He recognized
the beauty in nature and acknowledged the relationships with
his loved ones, contemplating the impact of his potential
absence. This transformative experience underscores the
vulnerability of life and encourages a mindset of gratitude
and presence, suggesting that facing mortality can
profoundly shift our priorities and values.

[Link]
What factors did Dr. Carson weigh when deciding
between surgery and natural remedies for his cancer
treatment?
Answer:Dr. Carson conducted a thorough risk analysis,
weighing the effectiveness and dangers of surgery against the
uncertainty of natural remedies. He considered the potential
success of traditional surgery—given the aggressive nature of
his cancer—against the risk of nerve damage. Importantly, he
was also concerned about the message his choice could send
to others, especially cancer patients looking up to him as a
role model. This multifaceted analysis emphasizes the
importance of considering both personal health outcomes and
the broader implications of one's decisions.

[Link]
How did Dr. Carson’s personal health scare influence his
views on preventative health measures?
Answer:Dr. Carson's cancer scare made him acutely aware of
the risks people take with their health by neglecting regular
check-ups and preventative measures. His experience
highlighted the importance of vigilance in health monitoring,
advocating for proactive approaches like regular PSA tests,
and the potential consequences of ignoring symptoms. This
deepened his resolve to share wisdom about health risks, thus
encouraging others to prioritize health insurance and routine
screenings.

[Link]
What emotional challenges did Dr. Carson face during his
treatment decisions, and how did he address them?
Answer:Throughout his treatment experience, Dr. Carson
grappled with fears of leaving his family behind and the
uncertainty of his health outcomes. He confronted these
emotional challenges by grounding himself in faith, prayer,
and appreciation for life. By focusing on what mattered
most—his loved ones and his life’s work—he found peace
and clarity in the face of his diagnosis.

[Link]
What message does Dr. Carson convey about taking risks
in health decisions?
Answer:Dr. Carson emphasizes that while every medical
decision comes with risks, it is crucial to engage in informed
decision-making that considers both personal and communal
implications. He advocates for a diligent Best/Worst Analysis
in health matters, urging individuals not to dismiss regular
check-ups or necessary treatments out of fear or
inconvenience, thus underscoring that taking calculated risks
is fundamental to ensuring a good quality of life.

[Link]
How did public support shape Dr. Carson's cancer
journey?
Answer:The overwhelming public support Dr. Carson
received—through letters, prayers, and
well-wishes—significantly bolstered his spirit during his
health challenges. This serves as a testament to the power of
community and shared concern in navigating personal crises.
His journey illustrates how communal support can provide
strength, hope, and a sense of connection during daunting
times.

[Link]
What role did faith play in Dr. Carson's response to his
cancer diagnosis?
Answer:Faith was a significant pillar for Dr. Carson
throughout his challenges with cancer. It provided him with
peace and comfort amidst uncertainty, shaping his optimistic
outlook. He believed that God’s plan was purposeful, which
helped him to accept his situation and make decisions that
were not only for his own benefit but for the potential
influence on others.

[Link]
How did Dr. Carson's experience influence his outlook on
life beyond cancer?
Answer:Dr. Carson’s brush with cancer left a lasting impact
on his perspective, solidifying an appreciation for life’s small
joys and the importance of relationships. He became more
attuned to the beauty of nature and the joys of his
surroundings, while also deepening his empathy for patients
and their families, promoting a life philosophy centered on
gratitude and mindfulness.
Chapter 14 | 14. Taking Yourself Out of the Middle
of Decisions| Q&A
[Link]
What lesson did Ben Carson learn from his experience
with the Yale Corporation election?
Answer:Ben Carson learned that taking personal
risks, like running for office, can lead to unexpected
and significant opportunities. He discovered that
removing his ego from decisions allowed him to
focus on the honor of serving rather than the fear of
losing.

[Link]
How does Ben Carson suggest we handle feelings of anger
and frustration?
Answer:Carson suggests that stepping out of the center of a
situation—removing personal feelings and ego from the
equation—can help reduce anger and allow for a more
objective view of the circumstances.

[Link]
What is the 'Taking Myself Out of the Middle' strategy?
Answer:The 'Taking Myself Out of the Middle' strategy
involves stepping back from personal emotions in situations
to better understand others' perspectives and reduce
perceived risks in interpersonal relationships.

[Link]
What impact did Carson's approach have on his
relationships with others?
Answer:By applying the strategy of taking himself out of the
middle, Carson found it easier to interact with people, which
often led to warmer responses and reduced feelings of
rejection.

[Link]
What advice does Carson give for cultivating
relationships and being nice?
Answer:Carson advises to be proactive in being nice and to
make an effort to connect with others, suggesting that being
nice can improve interactions and lead to more fulfilling
relationships.

[Link]
How did Carson's mother influence his understanding of
interpersonal relationships?
Answer:Carson’s mother taught him to recognize that
prejudices and negative behaviors of others were their issues,
not his, which helped him navigate difficult social situations
without taking them personally.

[Link]
What broader principle does Carson connect his insights
to regarding faith and relationships?
Answer:Carson connects his insights to Christian teachings,
emphasizing that aligning life priorities—putting God and
others before oneself—can enhance and enrich relationships.

[Link]
Why is there a perceived risk in being nice, according to
Carson?
Answer:The perceived risk in being nice arises from
concerns about ego and vulnerability. People often fear
rejection or ridicule when reaching out, which Carson argues
can be mitigated by focusing less on oneself and more on
others.

[Link]
What does Carson say about the relationship between
love and risk?
Answer:Carson states that love involves the greatest
relational risks but also yields the greatest rewards in life. He
encourages taking those risks for meaningful relationships.

[Link]
How does Carson propose handling negative reactions
from others?
Answer:Carson recommends responding to negative
interactions with empathy and understanding, recognizing
that others may be dealing with their own issues, rather than
taking their reactions personally.
Chapter 15 | 15. Parenting Perils?| Q&A
[Link]
What significant aspect of parenting does Ben Carson
highlight in this chapter?
Answer:Ben Carson emphasizes the dual
responsibilities of parenting: protecting children
while also pushing them to become independent and
confident individuals. He illustrates this through the
challenges faced by his son, Rhoeyce, while learning
to drive.

[Link]
How did Ben Carson and his wife decide whether to allow
Rhoeyce to continue driving after his accidents?
Answer:They conducted a Best/Worst Analysis (B/WA),
weighing the potential risks and benefits of allowing him to
drive versus the consequences of revoking his driving
privileges. This included considerations of Rhoeyce's growth
in confidence and maturity.

[Link]
What was one key lesson Rhoeyce learned from his
accidents, according to Ben Carson?
Answer:Rhoeyce learned the importance of responsibility
and the need to remain vigilant and cautious while driving.
His experiences ultimately contributed to him becoming a
more competent and safety-conscious driver.

[Link]
Why does Ben Carson believe that adequate risk analysis
is important in parenting?
Answer:He believes that risk analysis aids parents in making
informed decisions that balance protection with the
encouragement of independence in their children, thus
preparing them for adulthood.

[Link]
What comparison does Carson draw between protecting
children and allowing them to take risks?
Answer:Carson compares parenting to providing 'roots'
(stability and security) and 'wings' (empowerment and
freedom), signifying the need for parents to find a balance
between safeguarding their children and allowing them to
explore and learn from life.

[Link]
What impact do parental decisions have on children's
development according to Carson?
Answer:Carson suggests that the decisions parents make,
influenced by factors like self-confidence and responsibility,
can significantly affect the development and future potential
of their children.

[Link]
How does Carson address the risk of overprotective
parenting?
Answer:He warns that overly protective parenting can hinder
children's natural curiosity and exploration, potentially
leading to a lack of confidence and effectiveness in dealing
with life's challenges.

[Link]
What real-world examples does Carson use to illustrate
his points about acceptable risks?
Answer:Carson shares the story of a father and son
volunteering to help after Hurricane Katrina, demonstrating
the benefits of embracing acceptable risks. He contrasts this
with a story of a girl going on an unchaperoned trip to Rio de
Janeiro, which he deemed a poor decision without proper risk
assessment.

[Link]
How can parents teach their children to manage risks
effectively?
Answer:Parents can introduce their children to risk-analysis
tools, such as conducting B/WAs together for various
situations, thus helping them develop critical thinking and
responsible decision-making skills.
Chapter 16 | 16. Public Risk (and the Beginning of
Some Solutions)| Q&A
[Link]
What are the symptoms of societal overexposure to risk
as described in the chapter?
Answer:Symptoms include fear, frustration, stress,
impotence, discouragement, and despair.

[Link]
Why is the ability to process risk important in our lives
according to Ben Carson?
Answer:The inability to properly process risk can lead to risk
aversion, which, if left untreated, may result in serious
paralysis—both socially and personally.

[Link]
What alarming statistics does the author provide
regarding American educational performance?
Answer:In a 1992 survey, the U.S. ranked 21 out of 22 in
complex math and science problems among eighth graders,
and subsequent studies showed American students ranking at
the bottom in advanced physics and mathematics.
[Link]
What does Ben Carson suggest will happen if the trend of
declining educational performance continues?
Answer:The U.S. may need to import technical talent for
high-tech jobs and could lose its leadership position in the
world.

[Link]
What is the goal of the Carson Scholars Fund that Ben
Carson and his wife established?
Answer:The Fund aims to recognize and promote young
scholars for their academic excellence and humanitarian
qualities, starting from the fourth grade.

[Link]
How does the Carson Scholars Fund help change the
perception of academic achievement in schools?
Answer:The fund honors young scholars in ways that elevate
their status among peers, challenging the traditional notion
that only athletic achievements are worthy of recognition.

[Link]
What personal experience influenced Ben Carson's
philosophy towards philanthropy?
Answer:Growing up in poverty and receiving kindness from
those better off instilled in him the desire to return the favor
and support others in similar situations.

[Link]
What are the questions Ben Carson suggests we ask
ourselves when considering getting involved in
philanthropy?
Answer:1. What’s the best thing that could happen if I get
involved? 2. What’s the worst thing that could happen? 3.
What’s the best thing that can happen if I don’t get involved?
4. What’s the worst that could happen if I do nothing?

[Link]
What innovative approach does Carson suggest to
address the challenges in healthcare?
Answer:He proposes establishing a nonprofit endowment
fund, 'Angels of the OR,' aimed at providing financial
support to uninsured patients, functioning similarly to how
universities maintain endowments.
[Link]
How does Carson view philanthropy and its connection to
personal investment?
Answer:He sees philanthropy as an investment in people,
with the belief that helping others can yield significant
returns, especially when it leads to societal improvements.

[Link]
What overarching message does Ben Carson convey
about taking risks?
Answer:Carson emphasizes that taking risks, particularly
those related to education, healthcare, and philanthropy, is
essential for addressing societal challenges and fostering
progress.
Chapter 17 | 17. Even Bigger Risks| Q&A
[Link]
What are the consequences of over-regulating risks in the
medical field, according to Ben Carson?
Answer:Over-regulating risks can lead to situations
where the primary objective—providing
care—becomes secondary to adhering to
bureaucratic guidelines. For instance, the story
about the boy in need of treatment highlights how
HIPAA regulations prevented him from receiving
potentially life-saving care simply because his aunt
was not the legal guardian. Carson argues that
focusing too much on micro-risks, like patient
privacy, can cause us to overlook larger, more
significant risks, such as a child's health.

[Link]
How does Carson relate personal and societal risks to the
gambling industry?
Answer:In discussing the gambling industry, Carson
acknowledges that gambling poses real risks to individuals
and families. He takes the risk of presenting a radical idea at
a gambling convention—suggesting the use of a gambling
card with spending limits based on income—to illustrate that
responsible solutions can emerge from acknowledging and
discussing the inherent dangers rather than ignoring them. He
encourages an open dialogue to find better alternatives that
mitigate the negative impacts of gambling.

[Link]
What does Carson suggest about our national debt and
taxation?
Answer:Carson proposes a bold idea of eliminating money
altogether and having all transactions done electronically,
advocating for a uniform proportional tax rate (like a tithe).
He believes this could simplify taxation, ensure fairness
among citizens regardless of income, and potentially
eliminate the national debt while maintaining a sense of civic
contribution among all income levels. This approach would
reduce financial burdens on the middle class and eliminate
tax loopholes that benefit the wealthy.

[Link]
What risk does Carson identify regarding the silence on
faith in public discourse?
Answer:Carson highlights the risk that arises from
suppressing discussions about faith in the public square,
warning that such silence can erode society's moral compass.
He argues that without the ability to openly discuss and
express faith, individuals lose touch with spiritual values,
which can lead to misunderstanding, fear, and ultimately
hostility towards those with differing beliefs. He emphasizes
that a society that ignores faith risks losing its understanding
of right and wrong.

[Link]
According to Carson, what role do individuals play in
influencing government actions?
Answer:Carson believes that individuals have the power to
influence their government through active participation,
voicing concerns, and voting. He stresses that it's essential
for citizens to recognize their agency and responsibility in
governance, as the government should serve the people and
not the other way around. By acknowledging this power,
individuals can drive change instead of succumbing to
complacency regarding governmental issues and policies.

[Link]
What insight does Carson share about managing nuclear
risks in modern times?
Answer:In his analysis of nuclear risks, Carson compares the
potential threats from rogue nations to historical contexts like
the Cuban Missile Crisis. He emphasizes the necessity of
conducting a risk-benefit analysis (B/WA) when considering
actions to prevent nuclear proliferation. Carson advocates for
proactive measures while recognizing that risks will always
exist; the goal should be to minimize potential dangers
through informed, decisive actions.

[Link]
How does Carson illustrate the impact of societal
complacency?
Answer:Carson illustrates societal complacency through
examples of known issues, such as special interests
influencing government policy. He points out that despite
widespread awareness of these problems, many choose to
accept them as immutable realities instead of advocating for
change. This attitude poses a significant risk, as it allows the
status quo to persist and potentially deteriorate the
democratic foundation intended for the people.
Chapter 18 | Conclusion: My Prescription in a
Dangerous World| Q&A
[Link]
What does Ben Carson mean by his mother’s question,
'Do you have a brain?'
Answer:This question emphasizes the importance of
using our intellect and reasoning to overcome
challenges. It teaches that we have all the resources
we need within us to tackle problems, encouraging
us not to fall victim to despair or excuses.

[Link]
How does Carson describe the complexity of the human
brain?
Answer:Carson marvels at the human brain as a remarkable
organ with billions of neurons and synapses, capable of
processing immense amounts of information. He illustrates
this complexity using a detailed explanation of how the brain
processes auditory signals, showing how our brains function
on a level that far surpasses any technology.

[Link]
What is the main message Carson conveys about risk in
life?
Answer:Carson emphasizes that while we may face
numerous dangers and challenges, we possess the incredible
ability to analyze and assess risks. He advocates for the idea
that instead of succumbing to fear or inaction, we should
consciously use our mental capabilities to evaluate which
risks are worth taking.

[Link]
In what way does Carson connect personal experiences to
the concept of potential?
Answer:Carson shares his own journey from a troubled
upbringing to becoming a prominent neurosurgeon,
highlighting how he recognized and harnessed his potential
despite hardship. He illustrates that with belief in oneself and
the application of learned principles, anyone can transform
their life significantly.

[Link]
What key message does Carson want readers to take
away concerning their own lives?
Answer:Carson encourages readers to realize their inherent
potential and to actively utilize their intelligence and
experiences to pursue a fulfilling and successful life,
regardless of the obstacles they face.

[Link]
How does the chapter highlight the significance of a
positive mindset?
Answer:The chapter illustrates that a positive mindset, fueled
by belief in one's abilities, can lead to remarkable
achievements. Carson's own transformation serves as a
testament to how overcoming self-doubt and embracing one's
potential can result in extraordinary outcomes.
Take the Risk Quiz and Test
Check the Correct Answer on Bookey Website

Chapter 1 | 1. Risking Their Lives| Quiz and Test

[Link] Bijani twins are connected at the head and
have survived to age 29 despite significant odds.
[Link] Carson was the only surgeon willing to perform the
operation on the Bijani twins.
[Link] Bijani twins expressed that they would rather remain
conjoined than risk death from the separation surgery.
Chapter 2 | 2. To Risk or Not to Risk?| Quiz and Test
[Link]. Carson initially had no doubts about the
success of the surgery for the conjoined twins.
[Link] surgical team faced numerous challenges due to the
complexity of the shared vascular structures of the twins.
[Link] the complications, both twins survived the surgery
successfully.
Chapter 3 | 3. When Is Risk Worth It?| Quiz and
Test
[Link] Bijani twins, Ladan and Laleh, successfully
 underwent surgery for separation without any
complications.
[Link]. Carson believed that patient autonomy should be
considered in high-risk surgical procedures.
[Link]. Carson saw the deaths of the Bijani twins as a setback
that would prevent future surgical innovations.
Chapter 4 | 4. Life Itself Is a Risky Business| Quiz
and Test
[Link]. Ben Carson performed a hemispherectomy on
Maranda Francisco despite having done the
procedure before.
[Link] surgery on Maranda Francisco resulted in significant
complications, but she eventually woke up and began
moving her limbs.
[Link] today has a contradictory relationship with risk,
glorifying extreme sports while simultaneously trying to
minimize everyday risks.
Chapter 5 | 5. The Truth about Risk| Quiz and Test
[Link] in life is risky according to Dr. Carson.
[Link]. Carson believes that awareness of risks leads to a calm
and relaxed mindset.
[Link] all risks are worth worrying about according to Dr.
Carson.
Chapter 6 | 6. Growing Up “At Risk“| Quiz and Test
[Link] Carson identified himself as an 'at-risk kid'
 because he was raised in urban Detroit and Boston
as a black male in poverty.
[Link]'s mother struggled solely with financial issues and
had no impact on his education and self-esteem.
[Link] was able to thrive academically after realizing he
wasn't as unintelligent as he thought, thanks to his mother's
guidance on reducing television time.
Chapter 7 | 7. My Risky Behavior Nearly Got the
Best of Me| Quiz and Test
[Link] author shifted his focus from being a
missionary doctor to a psychiatrist because he
discovered it was a more glamorous profession.
[Link] author's temper did not affect his relationships with his
family and peers during his childhood.
[Link] author decided to pursue a military career instead of
his childhood dream of becoming a doctor.
Chapter 8 | 8. Risks I Took That Changed My Life
Forever| Quiz and Test
[Link] Carson faced significant academic challenges
when he first attended Yale because his peers were
academically superior.
[Link] believed that his previous study habits were
sufficient for his success at Yale, even in challenging
courses.
[Link] Best/Worst Analysis (B/WA) formula introduced by
Carson is meant to be used exclusively in medical
decision-making contexts.
Chapter 9 | 9. Four Simple Questions to Help Assess
Any Risk| Quiz and Test
[Link] Carson performed a Best/Worst Analysis
(B/WA) to assess the risks of surgery for
Christopher Pylant.
[Link] B/WA framework guarantees successful outcomes in
all surgical procedures.
[Link] emphasizes the importance of considering personal
values in decision-making when assessing risks.
Chapter 10 | 10. Faith Is a Risk—Whatever You
Believe| Quiz and Test
[Link] does not inherently involve taking risks,
according to Ben Carson.
[Link] critiques the Big Bang theory and Darwinian
evolution, suggesting both require a degree of faith.
[Link] emphasizes that discussing faith publicly is without
any potential for misunderstanding or stereotyping.
Chapter 11 | 11. Living Your Faith in an Uncertain
World| Quiz and Test
[Link] Carson believes that faith and science can
coexist and that both require a degree of belief.
[Link]'s experiences in childhood did not significantly
shape his faith in God.
[Link] strongly advises against discussing faith with
patients in his medical practice to maintain
professionalism.
Chapter 12 | 12. Navigating Professional Risks| Quiz
and Test
[Link] Carson chose to pursue neurosurgery despite
 receiving encouragement from others.
[Link] believes that maintaining personal values is
essential when facing professional risks.
[Link]'s decision to hire physician assistants was made to
reduce stress and improve patient care.
Chapter 13 | 13. My Personal Risks in the Face of
Death| Quiz and Test
[Link] Carson initially sought medical advice for his
cancer symptoms and found treatment protocols
readily available.
[Link] his surgery, Carson successfully removed the cancer
with minimal complications and emphasizes regular health
check-ups.
[Link] believed that natural remedies, like red clover tea,
played no role in his health response to cancer.
Chapter 14 | 14. Taking Yourself Out of the Middle
of Decisions| Quiz and Test
[Link] Carson believes that by removing ego from
decisions, personal risks become less intimidating.
[Link] advises individuals to focus on their own
grievances and rights during conflicts to strengthen their
position.
[Link] credits his fulfilling marriage to his wife's outgoing
personality, which helped him overcome his natural
shyness.
Chapter 15 | 15. Parenting Perils?| Quiz and Test
[Link] must completely shield their children from
all risks to ensure their safety.
[Link] a Best/Worst Analysis (B/WA) can help parents
make informed decisions regarding their child's
independence.
[Link] parenting is seen as a beneficial approach in
modern parenting by the author of 'Take the Risk'.
Chapter 16 | 16. Public Risk (and the Beginning of
Some Solutions)| Quiz and Test
[Link] chapter suggests that American culture is
currently facing symptoms like fear, frustration,
and despair due to a chronic societal overexposure
to risk.
[Link] Carson Scholars Fund was established to reduce the
academic achievement gap by providing scholarships to
students only in high school.
[Link] chapter highlights the importance of taking risks in
philanthropy and connects it to biblical teachings on
tithing.
Chapter 17 | 17. Even Bigger Risks| Quiz and Test
[Link] Carson argues that regulations like HIPAA
can sometimes have negative effects on patient
care.
[Link] believes that focusing on micro-risks is more
important than addressing macro-risks.
[Link] suggests that eliminating paper currency could help
 address the national debt problem.
Chapter 18 | Conclusion: My Prescription in a
Dangerous World| Quiz and Test
[Link] author emphasizes that intellect is a gift from
God that helps in analyzing risks and guiding
decisions.
[Link] author believes that the human brain only has a limited
capacity to process information and can't create individual
identities.
[Link] fundamental message of the author is to encourage
readers to not think critically and avoid challenges.