9.
Car-Borne Information System
2005.6
Agenda
Introduction to Automotive Electronics Technology and Fields in Automotive Electronics Project : Car-borne Information System Communication
The development of Car Industry
1885, Carl Benz invented the first car 3 revolutions in car industry:
1914, Ford invented streamline 50s-60s, European car boost 60s-70, Japanese car industry
In 2002, 57,700,000 new cars are sold.
The development of Electronic
In 1946 The first computer ENIAC was born in America. For the past half century
Army -> Scientific Research -> Civil PC Revolution Internet Economy
Pervasive computing
Pervasive computing
Whole new Devices
Tablet PC, PDA Smart Card
Use Information Technology to change the old devices:
Digital Hospital, Industrial Control Digital ApplianceDCSet Top Box Digital Automotive Industry: Automobile Electronics
The birth of Automotive Electronics
Humans new requirement to Car
Mobility Economy Safety Stability Convenient
Traditional mechanical devices can NOT solve certain problems.
The birth of Automotive Electronics
Automobile Electronics = Automobile + Electronics
Features in AE
Require Broad Knowledge
Mechanical Engineering, Automobile, Microelectronics, Automation, Computer hardware, computer software
Different level
Low Level: single chip, PLC High Level: Embedded OS
No International Standard
Car-borne BusJ1850ODB-2CANLINIDB
Agenda
Introduction to Automotive Electronics Technology and Fields in Automotive Electronics Project : Car-borne Information System Communication
Technology and Fields in Automotive Electronics
Hardware
Sensor Bus Chip, Storage, Display
Software Platform
Embedded Operating System
Application
Navigation, Positioning, Digital Meter.
Hardware -- Sensor
SensorA -> D
Type of sensor
Speed sensor, temperature sensor, light sensor, sound sensor.
No. of sensor in normal car: 30 100 No. of sensor in advanced car:100 300
Hardware -- Bus
Provide unified data transfer channel for all kinds of digital devices in car. CANController Area Network
Invented by BOSCH in Germany 1M bit/s, high speed network
Hardware Chip, Storage and Display
Chip:
ARM7, Xscale and other embedded chips
Storage:
CD, DVD, CF CardSD Card
Display:
Touch ScreenLCD, LED
Software Embedded Operating Systems
OSEK
Application Digital Meter
Traditional Meter
Digital Meter
More Clear, More configurable
Application Digital Map
Easy to search, more information
Application GPS
Receive the satellite signal and display current position on the map
Application Navigation
GPS + GSM + GIS Can dynamically get the road information Can update the map via Internet
Application Wireless Phone
Now, GPRS Future, 3G
Application Thief Proof
Set password for the car Smartcard login
Use GPS to report the current position via web server
Application Entertainment
DVD Player, CD Player Radio Receiver
Gaming
Application Diagnosis
Diagnose via various of sensors Simple: oil, water warning
Complex: engine diagnose
Application Rearview mirror
Traditional mirror can not see every place Collect pictures through digital cameras.
Agenda
Introduction to Automotive Electronics Technology and Fields in Automotive Electronics Project : Car-borne Information System Communication
GPS system invented by China
Introduction
Car-borne information system is an electronic system that provides all kinds of information for car drivers and passengers. It consists of car-borne information terminal and information service out of the car They are integrated by mobile communication technique and wireless network. It not only includes information display and entertainment device in the car, but also serves as a bridge among car, mobile commerce and traffic information service
INTERNET
Telephone GPS Internet Car Status
Entertainment
Diagnosis
Digital Meter
Digital Rearview mirror
Information Service System
Error Diagnosis Database
Car information DB
User Information DB
Car Status Information Proxy Server
Integrated Information Service Web Server
Users
Drivers & Passengers
Users out of the car
Car-borne Information Terminal
Terminal Applications
Embedded OSWindows CE
Car-borne Computer
Car controllers
Sensors & controller chips
Mechanical devices of the car
Architecture of Car-borne terminal
Intelligent Navigation Error Diagnosis Digital Meters Digital Rearview mirror Internet Access Other software
Windows CE
Micro Processor Intel PXA270
Touch Screen
Digital Camera
CAN Bus Interface
CDMA Wireless Module
Other Hardware
Need Hardware Design?
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Need Hardware Design?
Design & develop your hardware
Get hardware & BSP from OEMs Develop BSP for your hardware Need platform customization? Customize your Win CE platform
Get platform & SDK from OEMs Export your SDK Coding & Testing
Release to Manufacture