DINAMIKA PARTIKEL
Hukum Newton I
Hukum Dasar Hukum Newton II
Hukum Newton III
Hukum Newton I
Setiap benda akan tetap berada pada
keadaan diam atau bergerak lurus
beraturan kecuali jika benda itu dipaksa
untuk mengubah keadaan tersebut oleh
gaya-gaya yang dikerjakan padanya
Hukum Newton II
Newton's Second Law Illustration
Newton's 2nd Law enables us to compare the results of the
same force exerted on objects of different mass.
HyperPhysics
HUKUM NEWTON III
Newton's 3rd law states that if they arise from
the two masses themselves, they must be
equal in magnitude but opposite in direction so
that no net force arises from purely internal
forces.
Presuming that the blocks are supported and at equilibrium, then the net
force on the system is zero. All the forces occur in Newton's third law pairs.
Normal Force
Coefficients of Friction
Friction is typically characterized by a
coefficient of friction which is the ratio
of the frictional resistance force to the
normal force which presses the
surfaces together.
In this case the normal force is the
weight of the block. Typically there is a
significant difference between the
coefficients of static friction and
kinetic friction
Static Friction
Kinetic Friction
Friction Plot
Friction Assumptions
In the standard model for friction between
surfaces, there are certain inherent assumptions:
1. The frictional force is independent of area of contact
2. The frictional force is independent of the velocity of motion
3. The frictional force is proportional to the normal force.
Friction and Area of Contact
Part of the standard model of surface friction is the
assumption that the frictional resistance force between
two surfaces is independent of the area of contact.
Centripetal Force
Centripetal Force Calculation
Centripetal force = mass x velocity2 / radius
GERAK ROTASI
Torque
A torque is an influence which tends to
change the rotational motion of an object.
One way to quantify a torque is
Torque = Force applied x lever arm
The lever arm is defined as the perpendicular
distance from the axis of rotation to the line of
action of the force.
Right Hand Rule for Torque
Torque as a Vector Product
Torque calculation
Dengan menggunakan satuan British
Force Equilibrium
Conditions for Equilibrium