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This document discusses Newton's laws of motion and related concepts in physics: 1) Newton's First Law states that an object at rest stays at rest or an object in motion stays in motion with the same speed and in the same direction unless acted upon by an unbalanced force. 2) Newton's Second Law relates the net force on an object to its acceleration. 3) Newton's Third Law states that for every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction between two objects.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
28 views30 pages

Dinamika Partikel Edit

This document discusses Newton's laws of motion and related concepts in physics: 1) Newton's First Law states that an object at rest stays at rest or an object in motion stays in motion with the same speed and in the same direction unless acted upon by an unbalanced force. 2) Newton's Second Law relates the net force on an object to its acceleration. 3) Newton's Third Law states that for every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction between two objects.

Uploaded by

ardi
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

DINAMIKA PARTIKEL

Hukum Newton I

Hukum Dasar Hukum Newton II

Hukum Newton III


Hukum Newton I

Setiap benda akan tetap berada pada


keadaan diam atau bergerak lurus
beraturan kecuali jika benda itu dipaksa
untuk mengubah keadaan tersebut oleh
gaya-gaya yang dikerjakan padanya
Hukum Newton II
Newton's Second Law Illustration

Newton's 2nd Law enables us to compare the results of the


same force exerted on objects of different mass.

HyperPhysics
HUKUM NEWTON III

Newton's 3rd law states that if they arise from


the two masses themselves, they must be
equal in magnitude but opposite in direction so
that no net force arises from purely internal
forces.
Presuming that the blocks are supported and at equilibrium, then the net
force on the system is zero. All the forces occur in Newton's third law pairs.
Normal Force
Coefficients of Friction

Friction is typically characterized by a


coefficient of friction which is the ratio
of the frictional resistance force to the
normal force which presses the
surfaces together.

In this case the normal force is the


weight of the block. Typically there is a
significant difference between the
coefficients of static friction and
kinetic friction
Static Friction
Kinetic Friction
Friction Plot
Friction Assumptions

In the standard model for friction between


surfaces, there are certain inherent assumptions:

1. The frictional force is independent of area of contact

2. The frictional force is independent of the velocity of motion

3. The frictional force is proportional to the normal force.


Friction and Area of Contact

Part of the standard model of surface friction is the


assumption that the frictional resistance force between
two surfaces is independent of the area of contact.
Centripetal Force
Centripetal Force Calculation

Centripetal force = mass x velocity2 / radius


GERAK ROTASI
Torque

A torque is an influence which tends to


change the rotational motion of an object.
One way to quantify a torque is

Torque = Force applied x lever arm

The lever arm is defined as the perpendicular


distance from the axis of rotation to the line of
action of the force.
Right Hand Rule for Torque
Torque as a Vector Product
Torque calculation
Dengan menggunakan satuan British
Force Equilibrium
Conditions for Equilibrium

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