DIGITAL
TRANSFORMATION
IN OIL & GAS
INDUSTRY
OIL & GAS INDUSTRY
Oxford Economics predicts
The O&G industry has focused on increasing
production, recovery and throughput for years that increased digital adoption
Heavy capital investments, extended pay-back periods by the O&G industry could
and internal operational barriers have prevented
O&G firms from realizing full value result in GDP increase by 0.5
O&G firms are very conservative in implementing percent and 0.8 percent by
smart field technology
the end of 2025
CHALLENGES
Reasons for slow adoption in O&G industry
TIME (to reach full deployment )
Fragmented implementation
Preference to buy COTS (commercial
off the shelf
Most O&G companies often view
anything IT, data, or digital as activities
not related to core business.
OIL & GAS INDUSTRY - VALUE CHAIN
OIL & GAS INDUSTRY - VALUE CHAIN - UPSTREAM
Analytics is used in
Seismic data processing,
Predictive maintenance
Drilling
Digital oilfield initiatives
Wearable technology
Field automation technologies - real-time work scheduling
Wireless sensors - asset tracking and condition monitoring
3D scanning technology - virtual asset representations
Drones and smart robots – inspection of sites
SIX AREAS OF DIGITIZATION EXIST FOR SIGNIFICANT VALUE
CREATION IN UPSTREAM OPERATIONS
OIL & GAS INDUSTRY - VALUE CHAIN - MIDSTREAM
Advanced measurement devices are prevalent in
midstream firms. Examples -
Electronic flow metering technology,
Data-intensive pipeline inspection gauges (pigs),
SCADA and
Digital sensors
Opportunity
Use of drones to perform pipeline flyovers
Use of data for safety, pipeline integrity and
asset management.
OIL & GAS INDUSTRY - VALUE CHAIN - DOWNSTREAM
O&G plants and refineries are automated
Equipment are under constant surveillance
Process analytics and simulations enable operators to predict the
effects of changes in the system.
Embedded smart sensors in vessels, tanks, compressors and turbines to
monitor processes and provide diagnostics for issues.
Opportunities:
Connecting biometric data to improve operator safety and
materials movement within facilities.
OPPORTUNITIES
Improved health, safety, and environmental
(HSE) performance - using advanced
analytics to identify risky behaviors and
choices
Better subsurface planning - well
placement, well design, and full-field
development planning
Automation of the prospect-maturation
process
Higher offshore operational performance
Faster, more efficient, and lower-cost
supply
SOLUTIONS
Source: [Link]
EXAMPLE 1
A CENTRALIZED SURVEILLANCE CAPABILITY FOR DEEP WATER OIL AND GAS
Combined offshore control and onshore
asset engineer collaboration rooms to
create a “digital trauma center”
Improved surveillance quality and
reduced time spent on surveillance by
60%
Predictive monitoring was built to
identify potential risks
Resulted in a substantial reduction of
unscheduled deferment related to trips,
equipment performance, and corrective
maintenance.
EXAMPLE 2
DIGITIZATION OF MATERIALS MANAGEMENT
A large IOC launched a multi-year
program to improve materials
management
The key was monetizing the value by
addressing gaps in data/BOMs, orders
and workflows.
E.g., create “BOM factories” and
rewire ERP to reduce “generic
orders”.
An IoT connecting orders to
equipment to materials was the key
catalyst to taking an end to end
process view and scaling the solution.
EXAMPLE 3
PWC AND GE DIGITAL HELP COMPANIES INNOVATE AND DISRUPT